CN105465699A - Fill lamp for plants - Google Patents
Fill lamp for plants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105465699A CN105465699A CN201610019700.4A CN201610019700A CN105465699A CN 105465699 A CN105465699 A CN 105465699A CN 201610019700 A CN201610019700 A CN 201610019700A CN 105465699 A CN105465699 A CN 105465699A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lamp
- plastic
- light supplementing
- plants according
- supplementing lamp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000973497 Siphonognathus argyrophanes Species 0.000 claims description 2
- BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N helicin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 15
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 241001062009 Indigofera Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- RMIBFJWHAHLICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [K].[Ba] Chemical compound [K].[Ba] RMIBFJWHAHLICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2111/00—Light sources of a form not covered by groups F21Y2101/00-F21Y2107/00
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fill lamp for plants. On the basis of a common fluorescent lamp, multi-component fluorescent powders are proportioned reasonably. Blue red and even near ultraviolet spectrum curves for various crops and plants in different production periods are satisfied, cost is low, efficiency is high, and the energy-saving effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The technology of the present invention relates to a kind of illuminating lamp, especially a kind of light supplementing lamp for plants.
Background technology
Traditional crop illuminating lamp, light supplementing lamp for plants generally adopt high-pressure mercury lamp, although high-pressure mercury lamp light efficiency is high, belong to spot light, and illuminator electric arc tube temperature is high, and lamp leaves crop must larger distance, and actual illumination is seriously reduced, thus not energy-conservation; And high-pressure mercury lamp is monochromatic gold-tinted, the demand of crop to 400 ~ 700nm blue light ~ red-light spectrum cannot be met.
Everybody is recommending LED to the utmost now, and the red blue spectrum in fact needed for plant growth illumination relies on chip self out red blue light to modern LED, and especially ruddiness cost is high, and efficiency is low; Rely on fluorescent material switch technology to obtain visible red spectrum, its efficiency only quite efficient energy-saving fluorescent lamp 2/3rds, and cost is several times of fluorescent lamp.
Therefore, prior art adopts high-pressure mercury lamp and LED all existing defects.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the invention provides a kind of light supplementing lamp for plants, can meet all kinds of crop, plant and the indigo plant red even black light spectral curve of different campaign, improve the light efficiency of light supplementing lamp for plants.
Technical scheme: to achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of light supplementing lamp for plants, and comprise only single or many fluorescent tubes, the fluorescent material in described fluorescent tube comprises three primary colours blue phosphor and the red fluorescent material of three primary colours of mixing.
Beneficial effect: the present invention compared with prior art, meets all kinds of crop, plant and the indigo plant red even black light spectral curve of different campaign, meets the demand of crop to 400 ~ 700nm blue light ~ red-light spectrum, suitable for crop growth more; Compare LED, energy-saving effect is more obvious; Cost is low, is applicable to the product industrialization under present condition and popularization and application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of light supplementing lamp for plants fluorescent tube;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram after plastic connector installed by fluorescent tube;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram dragging three light supplementing lamp for plants;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram dragging five light supplementing lamp for plants.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Light supplementing lamp for plants provided by the invention, is combined by only single or many fluorescent tubes on designing and producing.Fluorescent material adopts three primary colours blue phosphor and the red fluorescent material 3:7 of three primary colours or 4:6 proportions, and the main spectral line of blue phosphor is 410nm, and participates in the ultraviolet fluorescent powder that 10 ~ 15% main spectral lines are 315nm or 365nm as required; Red fluorescent material main spectral line is 610nm, and participates in the red fluorescent material that 20 ~ 30% main spectral lines are 630nm as required.By selecting the ultraviolet fluorescent powder that is suitable for and red fluorescent material, all kinds of crop, plant and the indigo plant red even black light spectral curve of different campaign can be met, meet the demand of crop to 400 ~ 700nm blue light ~ red-light spectrum, suitable for crop growth more.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, light supplementing lamp for plants comprises fluorescent tube 1, plastic connector 2, plastic 3 and lamp holder 4, described fluorescent tube 1 comprises filament 1-1, described plastic connector 2 comprises opening 2-1 and thimble 2-2, described plastic 3 comprises plastic upper cover 3-1 and plastic lower cover 3-2, the opening 2-1 of described plastic connector 2 is connected with fluorescent tube mouth of pipe 1-2, described filament 1-2 two ends are drawn from the two ends mouth of pipe of fluorescent tube 1 respectively and are electrically connected with described thimble 2-2, described plastic connector 2 is connected with plastic lower cover 3-2, and described lamp holder 4 is connected with plastic upper cover 3-1.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, that three shown in Fig. 2 or five fluorescent tubes are arranged on a set of plastic 3, plastic 3 comprises plastic upper cover 3-1 and plastic lower cover 3-2, about 15 ° ~ 20 ° are rotated after the large head cap insertion plastic lower cover 3-2 of two thimble 2-2, namely be electrically connected with the elastic metallic reed (not shown) arranged in plastic lower cover 3-2, and by plastic lower cover 3-3 and the common mechanicalness card jail of elastic metallic reed.
According to energy-saving lamp tube manufacture craft, fluorescent tube 1 is made into spiral helicine some lamp rings, posterior lamp ring diameter is greater than preceding lamp ring diameter, and tube and tube is not blocked mutually, can obtain high efficiency illumination as straight tube fluorescent lamp when fluorescent tube compact.
Glass-tube material adopts unleaded potassium barium HIGH-PURITY SILICON material, although unleaded HIGH-PURITY SILICON material still belongs to simple glass material, but can pass through the near ultraviolet of about about 30%, according to relevant scientific document announcement, this grows very favourable to booth implants, especially to increase and the invasion and attack positive correlation suppressing plant pest germ of the nutritional labelings such as Anthocyanin.
One piece of electric ballast pcb board (in upper cover 3-1, figure fails to illustrate) adopting IC to drive is inserted in plastic upper cover 3-1.It is the electric lead-out wire that the pressing 4-2 be connected with plastic upper cover 3-1 by top metal sheet 4-1 and the lamp holder 4 of lamp holder 4 is pressed solidly that pcb board and city are electrically connected.In addition, plastic 3 seals completely, does not open any air-vent, and it is high that this substantially overcomes humidity in agricultural greenhouse, and after within the lamp plastic that steam is with out louvre, easily adsorption of dust impurity causes the problem of electron plate short trouble.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvement and accommodation, these improve and accommodation also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a light supplementing lamp for plants, is characterized in that, comprise only single or many fluorescent tubes, the fluorescent material in described fluorescent tube comprises three primary colours blue phosphor and the red fluorescent material of three primary colours of mixing.
2. light supplementing lamp for plants according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fluorescent material is by three primary colours blue phosphor and the red fluorescent material 3:7 of three primary colours or 4:6 proportions.
3. light supplementing lamp for plants according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the main spectral line of described blue phosphor is 410nm, and the main spectral line of described red fluorescent material is 610nm.
4. light supplementing lamp for plants according to claim 3, is characterized in that, participates in the ultraviolet fluorescent powder that 10 ~ 15% main spectral lines are 315nm or 365nm in described blue phosphor.
5. light supplementing lamp for plants according to claim 3, is characterized in that, participates in the red fluorescent material that 20 ~ 30% main spectral lines are 630nm in described red fluorescent material.
6. light supplementing lamp for plants according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described lamp tube material adopts unleaded HIGH-PURITY SILICON material.
7. light supplementing lamp for plants according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described fluorescent tube comprises the spiral helicine some lamp rings of formation, and posterior lamp ring diameter is greater than preceding lamp ring diameter.
8. light supplementing lamp for plants according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise plastic connector, plastic and lamp holder, described fluorescent tube comprises filament, described plastic connector comprises opening and thimble, described plastic comprises plastic upper cover and plastic lower cover, elastic metallic reed is provided with in described plastic lower cover, the opening of described plastic connector is connected with the fluorescent tube mouth of pipe, described filament two ends are drawn from the lamp tube ends mouth of pipe respectively and are electrically connected with described thimble, described thimble is electrically connected with described elastic metallic reed, described plastic connector is connected with plastic lower cover, described lamp holder is connected with plastic upper cover.
9. light supplementing lamp for plants according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, be provided with one piece of electric ballast pcb board in described plastic upper cover, described electric ballast pcb board is electrically connected with city with the electric lead-out wire that the pressing that lamp holder is connected with plastic upper cover presses solidly by the top metal sheet of lamp holder.
10. light supplementing lamp for plants according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described plastic is sealing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610019700.4A CN105465699B (en) | 2016-01-13 | 2016-01-13 | A kind of light supplementing lamp for plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610019700.4A CN105465699B (en) | 2016-01-13 | 2016-01-13 | A kind of light supplementing lamp for plants |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105465699A true CN105465699A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
| CN105465699B CN105465699B (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Family
ID=55603694
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610019700.4A Expired - Fee Related CN105465699B (en) | 2016-01-13 | 2016-01-13 | A kind of light supplementing lamp for plants |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105465699B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110023677A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2019-07-16 | 德罗尔·本舍特里特 | Technology for illumination |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19900616A1 (en) * | 1999-01-11 | 2000-07-20 | Guenther Scherer | Process for promoting anthocyanin formation in plants and / or fruits |
| CN101241831A (en) * | 2007-02-05 | 2008-08-13 | 吴清风 | Mum growth adjusting energy-saving lamp |
| CN201944608U (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-08-24 | 义乌市菲莱特电子有限公司 | Light-emitting diode (LED) plant light supplement lamp |
| CN102246699A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2011-11-23 | 北京林业大学 | Application of CCFL (cold cathode fluorescent lamp) in plant tissue culture |
| CN102415301A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2012-04-18 | 北京林业大学 | Application of CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp) in plant cultivation |
| CN103388757A (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-13 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Lighting device |
-
2016
- 2016-01-13 CN CN201610019700.4A patent/CN105465699B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19900616A1 (en) * | 1999-01-11 | 2000-07-20 | Guenther Scherer | Process for promoting anthocyanin formation in plants and / or fruits |
| CN101241831A (en) * | 2007-02-05 | 2008-08-13 | 吴清风 | Mum growth adjusting energy-saving lamp |
| CN201944608U (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-08-24 | 义乌市菲莱特电子有限公司 | Light-emitting diode (LED) plant light supplement lamp |
| CN102246699A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2011-11-23 | 北京林业大学 | Application of CCFL (cold cathode fluorescent lamp) in plant tissue culture |
| CN102415301A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2012-04-18 | 北京林业大学 | Application of CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp) in plant cultivation |
| CN103388757A (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-13 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Lighting device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110023677A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2019-07-16 | 德罗尔·本舍特里特 | Technology for illumination |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105465699B (en) | 2018-10-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181019 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |