A kind of circular double-face sucker for the protection of ancient, valuable vase
Technical field
The present invention relates to Double-face sucking disk technical field, particularly a kind of circular double-face sucker for the protection of ancient, valuable vase.
Background technique
Existing national treasure level historical relic vase is all the ancient vase before the centuries, and in the world storage is rare, can not reproduce, and national treasure level historical relic vase is all directly be placed in the Collection cabinet in national historical relic shop or province, historical relic shop, city; Ancient vase among the people or the valuable vase newly bought also are all directly be placed on flower vase frame or on desk and ground, because vase is the hollow bottle that ceramic post sintering is made, little at the bottom of bottle, stable in placement is poor, be subject to external force collision or earthquake time very easily overturning, smash, cause great loss.
Existing Double-face sucking disk can by the small item absorption of band plane on the wall, mainly sucker is opened by compression under the effect of external force, atmospheric pressure in the process resetted after external force disappears in the negative pressure that formed and air forms certain pressure difference, the small item of band plane is adsorbed on Double-face sucking disk firmly, it is but very difficult when small item is taken off from Double-face sucking disk by needs, what people often leaned on is catch small item with hand, small item pulls off from Double-face sucking disk by raw drawing with firmly pulling, not Double-face sucking disk is drawn badly exactly small item is pulled bad, cause economic loss.Existing Double-face sucking disk cannot for the protection of ancient, valuable vase.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the deficiency improving prior art; there is provided a kind of ancient, valuable vase to be adsorbed securely; adsorption force can be eliminated again like a cork, easily take off in good condition by the circular double-face sucker for the protection of ancient, valuable vase of ancient, the valuable vase adsorbed, realize available protecting historical relic and valuable vase, reduce the loss, object easy to use.
Technological scheme of the present invention is: a kind of circular double-face sucker for the protection of ancient, valuable vase be made up of left and right unidirectional intake/exhaust valve, silicon rubber suction cup and sucker disk seat; the center of circle of the upper and lower end face of circular sucker disk seat is respectively equipped with 1 silicon rubber suction cup; upper and lower end face is radially provided with 2 ~ 10 circle silicon rubber suction cups; the number of the uniform silicon rubber suction cup of an outer circle is more than the number of the uniform silicon rubber suction cup of Nei Yiquan, and each silicon rubber suction cup easily can eliminate adsorption force simultaneously.
Outside respectively together with the firm gluing of upper and lower end face contact glue of sucker disk seat at the bottom of the hole of the flaring sucker of described silicon rubber suction cup.
The upper and lower layer vent arranged with the upper and lower portion substantially horizontal in the thickness of slab of sucker disk seat respectively by vertical import/exhaust hole at the bottom of the hole of the sucker of the silicon rubber suction cup on the upper and lower end face of described sucker disk seat is communicated.
Upper and lower layer vent in the thickness of slab of described sucker disk seat is intersected by 1 straight line vent and 2 ~ 10 ring shape vents respectively and forms, the straight line vent of upper and lower layer vent and each crosspoint of 2 ~ 10 ring shape vents communicate, each crosspoint is respectively equipped with vertical import/exhaust hole, and every ring shape vent is respectively equipped with the vertical import/exhaust hole identical with the number of the silicon rubber suction cup often enclosed.
The left end end of the straight line vent of described lower floor's vent is provided with left import/exhaust hole, and the left end in left import/exhaust hole is provided with tapped hole.
The right-hand member end of the straight line vent of described upper strata vent is provided with right import/exhaust hole, and the right-hand member in right import/exhaust hole is provided with tapped hole.
Be respectively equipped with left and right unidirectional intake/exhaust valve in described left and right import/exhaust hole and tapped hole, left unidirectional intake/exhaust valve is located at the left end of the thickness of slab bottom of sucker disk seat, and right unidirectional intake/exhaust valve is located at the right-hand member on the thickness of slab top of sucker disk seat.
The right-hand member in described left import/exhaust hole is provided with seal ring, and the endoporus of seal ring communicates with the straight line vent of lower floor's vent.
The left end in described right import/exhaust hole is provided with seal ring, and the endoporus of seal ring communicates with the straight line vent of upper strata vent.
Described left and right unidirectional intake/exhaust valve is made up of band air hole screw, pull bar, Compress Spring and stainless steel steel ball respectively.
The screw rod of the pull bar right-hand member end of the unidirectional intake/exhaust valve in a described left side tightens together with the left end scyewed joint of stainless steel steel ball through after the air hole of band air hole screw and the endoporus of Compress Spring, and the left end of pull bar is provided with handle.
After the outside thread of described band air hole screw is tightened on the tapped hole of left import/exhaust hole left end, Compress Spring and stainless steel steel ball are located in left import/exhaust hole, under the elastic force effect of Compress Spring, the right sphere of stainless steel steel ball holds out against the endoporus left end at seal ring, the straight line vent of lower floor's vent and left import/exhaust hole, together with bottom surface, the right-hand member hole press seal in left import/exhaust hole, seal and separate by the right side of seal ring.
The screw rod of the pull bar left end end of the unidirectional intake/exhaust valve in the described right side tightens together with the right-hand member scyewed joint of stainless steel steel ball through after the air hole of band air hole screw and the endoporus of Compress Spring, and the right-hand member of pull bar is provided with handle.
After the outside thread of described band air hole screw is tightened on the tapped hole of right import/exhaust hole right-hand member, Compress Spring and stainless steel steel ball are located in right import/exhaust hole, under the elastic force effect of Compress Spring, the left sphere of stainless steel steel ball holds out against the endoporus right-hand member at seal ring, the straight line vent of upper strata vent and right import/exhaust hole, together with bottom surface, the left end hole press seal in right import/exhaust hole, seal and separate by the left side of seal ring.
The present invention compared with prior art has following distinguishing feature and good effect: the present invention is respectively equipped with 1 silicon rubber suction cup on the center of circle of the upper and lower end face of the sucker disk seat of circle, upper and lower end face is radially provided with 2 ~ 10 circle silicon rubber suction cups, the number of silicon rubber suction cup uniform for an outer circle is set as the number more than the uniform silicon rubber suction cup of Nei Yiquan, enables each silicon rubber suction cup easily eliminate adsorption force simultaneously; By outside respectively together with the firm gluing of upper and lower end face contact glue of sucker disk seat at the bottom of the hole of the flaring sucker of silicon rubber suction cup.The ancient vase collected in national historical relic shop, province, city-level historical relic shop can be adsorbed in the Collection cabinet in national historical relic shop, province, city-level historical relic shop by the present invention securely; ancient vase among the people or the valuable vase newly bought to be adsorbed on securely on flower vase frame or on desk and on the ground; make ancient, valuable vase when being subject to external force collision or earthquake can not overturning easily, smash, available protecting historical relic and valuable vase, to reduce the loss.
The present invention makes the upper and lower layer vent arranged with the upper and lower portion substantially horizontal in the thickness of slab of sucker disk seat respectively by vertical import/exhaust hole at the bottom of the hole of the sucker of the silicon rubber suction cup on the upper and lower end face of sucker disk seat communicate; Be provided with left import/exhaust hole at the left end end of the straight line vent of lower floor's vent, be provided with tapped hole at the left end in left import/exhaust hole; Be provided with right import/exhaust hole at the right-hand member end of the straight line vent of upper strata vent, be provided with tapped hole at the right-hand member in right import/exhaust hole; Left and right unidirectional intake/exhaust valve is respectively equipped with in left and right import/exhaust hole and tapped hole.The present invention can eliminate like a cork simultaneously each silicon rubber suction cup adsorption force, easily take off by ancient, the valuable vase adsorbed in good condition; be convenient to clean, collection and the transfer of ancient, valuable vase, available protecting historical relic and valuable vase, reduce the loss, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Concrete structure of the present invention is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is the concrete structure schematic diagram (C-C sectional view) of a kind of circular double-face sucker for the protection of ancient, valuable vase according to the present invention's proposition.
Fig. 2 is the concrete structure K direction view of a kind of circular double-face sucker for the protection of ancient, valuable vase according to the present invention's proposition.
Fig. 3 is the concrete structure A-A sectional view of a kind of circular double-face sucker for the protection of ancient, valuable vase according to the present invention's proposition.
Fig. 4 is the concrete structure B-B sectional view of a kind of circular double-face sucker for the protection of ancient, valuable vase according to the present invention's proposition.
Fig. 5 is the concrete structure I position partial enlarged drawing of a kind of circular double-face sucker for the protection of ancient, valuable vase according to the present invention's proposition.
Fig. 6 is the concrete structure II position partial enlarged drawing of a kind of circular double-face sucker for the protection of ancient, valuable vase according to the present invention's proposition.
In figure: (1) is left and right unidirectional intake/exhaust valve, (2) be upper and lower end face, (3) be straight line vent, (4) be sucker, (5) are silicon rubber suction cup for vertical import/exhaust hole, (6), (7) be sucker disk seat, (8) be seal ring, (9) are tapped hole for left and right import/exhaust hole, (10), (11) be band air hole screw, (12) be air hole, (13) are handle, and (14) are pull bar, (15) be outside thread, (16) be Compress Spring, (17) are stainless steel steel ball, and (18) are ring-shaped ventilation hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment: as shown in the figure; a kind of circular double-face sucker for the protection of ancient, valuable vase be made up of left and right unidirectional intake/exhaust valve (1), silicon rubber suction cup (6) and sucker disk seat (7); the center of circle of the upper and lower end face (2) of circular sucker disk seat (7) is respectively equipped with 1 silicon rubber suction cup (6); upper and lower end face (2) is radially provided with 2 circle silicon rubber suction cups (6); the number of the uniform silicon rubber suction cup (6) of an outer circle is more than the number of the uniform silicon rubber suction cup (6) of Nei Yiquan, and each silicon rubber suction cup (6) easily can eliminate adsorption force simultaneously.
Outside at the bottom of the hole of the flaring sucker (4) of silicon rubber suction cup (6) respectively with the upper and lower end face (2) of sucker disk seat (7) with together with the firm gluing of contact glue.
The upper and lower layer vent arranged with the upper and lower portion substantially horizontal in the thickness of slab of sucker disk seat (7) respectively by vertical import/exhaust hole (5) at the bottom of the hole of the sucker (4) of the silicon rubber suction cup (6) on the upper and lower end face (2) of sucker disk seat (7) is communicated.
Upper and lower layer vent in the thickness of slab of sucker disk seat (7) is intersected by 1 straight line vent (3) and 2 ring shape vents (18) respectively and forms, the straight line vent (3) of upper and lower layer vent and each crosspoint of 2 ring shape vents (18) communicate, each crosspoint is respectively equipped with vertical import/exhaust hole (5), and every ring shape vent (18) is respectively equipped with the vertical import/exhaust hole (5) identical with the number of the silicon rubber suction cup (6) often enclosed.
The left end end of the straight line vent (3) of lower floor's vent is provided with left import/exhaust hole (9), and the left end of left import/exhaust hole (9) is provided with tapped hole (10).
The right-hand member end of the straight line vent (3) of upper strata vent is provided with right import/exhaust hole (9), and the right-hand member of right import/exhaust hole (9) is provided with tapped hole (10).
Left and right unidirectional intake/exhaust valve (1) is respectively equipped with in left and right import/exhaust hole (9) and tapped hole (10), left unidirectional intake/exhaust valve (1) is located at the left end of the thickness of slab bottom of sucker disk seat (7), and right unidirectional intake/exhaust valve (1) is located at the right-hand member on the thickness of slab top of sucker disk seat (7).
The right-hand member of left import/exhaust hole (9) is provided with seal ring (8), and the endoporus of seal ring (8) communicates with the straight line vent (3) of lower floor's vent.
The left end of right import/exhaust hole (9) is provided with seal ring (8), and the endoporus of seal ring (8) communicates with the straight line vent (3) of upper strata vent.
Left and right unidirectional intake/exhaust valve (1) is made up of band air hole screw (11), pull bar (14), Compress Spring (16) and stainless steel steel ball (17) respectively.
The screw rod of pull bar (14) the right-hand member end of left unidirectional intake/exhaust valve (1) tightens together with the left end scyewed joint of stainless steel steel ball (17) through after the air hole (12) of band air hole screw (11) and the endoporus of Compress Spring (16), and the left end of pull bar (14) is provided with handle (13).
After being with the outside thread (15) of air hole screw (11) to be tightened on the tapped hole (10) of left import/exhaust hole (9) left end, Compress Spring (16) and stainless steel steel ball (17) are located in left import/exhaust hole (9), under the elastic force effect of Compress Spring (16), the right sphere of stainless steel steel ball (17) holds out against the endoporus left end at seal ring (8), the straight line vent (3) of lower floor's vent and left import/exhaust hole (9), together with bottom surface, the right-hand member hole press seal of left import/exhaust hole (9), seal and separate by the right side of seal ring (8).
The screw rod of pull bar (14) the left end end of right unidirectional intake/exhaust valve (1) tightens together with the right-hand member scyewed joint of stainless steel steel ball (17) through after the air hole (12) of band air hole screw (11) and the endoporus of Compress Spring (16), and the right-hand member of pull bar (14) is provided with handle (13).
After being with the outside thread (15) of air hole screw (11) to be tightened on the tapped hole (10) of right import/exhaust hole (9) right-hand member, Compress Spring (16) and stainless steel steel ball (17) are located in right import/exhaust hole (9), under the elastic force effect of Compress Spring (16), the left sphere of stainless steel steel ball (17) holds out against the endoporus right-hand member at seal ring (8), the straight line vent (3) of upper strata vent and right import/exhaust hole (9), together with bottom surface, the left end hole press seal of right import/exhaust hole (9), seal and separate by the left side of seal ring (8).
Working procedure of the present invention is: be adsorbed on securely in the Collection cabinet in national historical relic shop by the ancient vase of national historical relic shop collection.Sucker disk seat of the present invention is caught with hand, silicon rubber suction cup on the lower end surface of sucker disk seat is pressed on the support cabinet face of the Collection cabinet in national historical relic shop, silicon rubber suction cup on the lower end surface of sucker disk seat is compressed, air in the sucker of silicon rubber suction cup is pressed against the vertical import/exhaust hole communicated at the bottom of the hole with sucker under the effect of extruding force, then lower floor's vent that the lower horizontal direction in the thickness of slab of sucker disk seat is arranged is entered, the stainless steel steel ball of the unidirectional intake/exhaust valve in a left side of the left import/exhaust hole right-hand member of straight line vent left end end backs down by the air in the straight line vent of lower floor's vent and ring-shaped ventilation hole under the effect of extruding force, flowed out in the air by the air compressed by the air hole of left import/exhaust hole unidirectional intake/exhaust valve band air hole screw from a left side, when the air pressure in straight line vent and ring-shaped ventilation hole is less than the elastic force of Compress Spring, under the elastic force effect of Compress Spring, the right sphere of the stainless steel steel ball of left unidirectional intake/exhaust valve holds out against the endoporus left end at seal ring, the right side of seal ring is together with the right side press seal in left import/exhaust hole, straight line vent and left import/exhaust hole are sealed and separates.
Unclamp the hand catching sucker disk seat, silicon rubber suction cup on the lower end surface of sucker disk seat resets under the effect of sucker elastic force, make to produce negative pressure in the sucker of silicon rubber suction cup, under the effect of pressure difference, sucker disk seat is firmly adsorbed on the support cabinet face of the Collection cabinet in national historical relic shop by silicon rubber suction cup.
With the ancient vase that hand catches national historical relic shop to collect, conocave plane at the bottom of the bottle of ancient vase is carefully depressed gently on the silicon rubber suction cup on sucker disk seat upper-end surface, silicon rubber suction cup on the upper-end surface of sucker disk seat is compressed, air in the sucker of silicon rubber suction cup is pressed against the vertical import/exhaust hole communicated at the bottom of the hole with sucker under the effect of extruding force, then the upper strata vent that the upper level direction in the thickness of slab of sucker disk seat is arranged is entered, the stainless steel steel ball of the unidirectional intake/exhaust valve in the right side of the right import/exhaust hole left end of straight line vent right-hand member end backs down by the air in the straight line vent of upper strata vent and ring-shaped ventilation hole under the effect of extruding force, flowed out in the air by the air compressed by the air hole of right import/exhaust hole unidirectional intake/exhaust valve band air hole screw from the right side, when the pressure of the air in straight line vent and ring-shaped ventilation hole is less than the elastic force of Compress Spring, under the elastic force effect of Compress Spring, the left sphere of the stainless steel steel ball of right unidirectional intake/exhaust valve holds out against the endoporus right-hand member at seal ring, the left side of seal ring is together with the left side press seal in right import/exhaust hole, straight line vent and right import/exhaust hole are sealed and separates.
With hand steered firmly ancient vase, silicon rubber suction cup on the upper-end surface of sucker disk seat resets under the effect of sucker elastic force, make to produce negative pressure in the sucker of silicon rubber suction cup, under the effect of pressure difference, ancient vase is firmly adsorbed on the support cabinet face of the Collection cabinet in national historical relic shop by silicon rubber suction cup, under the Action of Gravity Field of ancient vase, at the bottom of the bottle of ancient vase, convex edge is pressed on the upper-end surface of sucker disk seat, unclamps the hand buttressing ancient vase.
When needing the ancient vase taken off on the support cabinet face of the Collection cabinet being adsorbed on national historical relic shop, a hand catches ancient vase, another hand catches the handle of the pull bar right-hand member of the unidirectional intake/exhaust valve in the right side of sucker disk seat right-hand member to pull outward, the stainless steel steel ball tightened together with the screw rod scyewed joint of the left end end of pull bar is toward moving right, right import/exhaust hole is communicated with straight line vent, under the effect of atmospheric pressure, air enters into right import/exhaust hole through the air hole of right unidirectional intake/exhaust valve band air hole screw, then straight line vent and ring-shaped ventilation hole is entered into, eventually passing vertical import/exhaust hole enters in the sucker of silicon rubber suction cup, negative pressure in the sucker of silicon rubber suction cup is disappeared, the adsorption force of light elimination silicon rubber suction cup, easily can pick up ancient vase from the support cabinet face of the Collection cabinet in national historical relic shop in good condition to carry out cleaning or shifting.