CN105465035A - Air conditioner and centrifugal compressor thereof - Google Patents
Air conditioner and centrifugal compressor thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105465035A CN105465035A CN201610014752.2A CN201610014752A CN105465035A CN 105465035 A CN105465035 A CN 105465035A CN 201610014752 A CN201610014752 A CN 201610014752A CN 105465035 A CN105465035 A CN 105465035A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- centrifugal compressor
- filter
- top petrol
- gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/06—Lubrication
- F04D29/063—Lubrication specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an air conditioner and a centrifugal compressor thereof, wherein the centrifugal compressor comprises a gear box, a main oil tank, a high-level oil tank and a bearing, the main oil tank, the high-level oil tank and the bearing are all arranged in the gear box, an oil outlet of the main oil tank is communicated with an oil inlet of the high-level oil tank through a first oil supply pipeline, an oil pump, an oil cooler and a filter are connected to the first oil supply pipeline in series, and one of the oil cooler and the filter is arranged in the gear box. The oil cooler or the filter is arranged inside the gear box, and then the pipeline of the oil cooler or the filter is arranged inside the gear box, so that the pipeline outside the gear box is greatly simplified, the oil circuit outside the gear box is simplified, and the appearance of the whole unit is simpler.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air conditioner technical field, more particularly, relate to a kind of air conditioner and centrifugal compressor thereof.
Background technique
Centrifugal compressor belongs to blade rotary compressor, and in centrifugal compressor, the impeller of High Rotation Speed gives the centrifugal action of gas, and gives the diffusion action of gas in diffusion passage, and gas pressure etc. is improved.The structural design of centrifugal compressor comprises rotor and gear-box 02 etc., the impeller of rotor, bearing 08, axle and to provide the main fuel tank 07 etc. of lubricant oil to be all arranged on gear-box 02 inner for bearing 08.
Centrifugal compressor is when unexpected power-off, rotor is due to effect of inertia, remain in operation a period of time, due to now centrifugal compressor power-off, oil pump 06 cannot be bearing 08 fuel feeding of two ends of rotor, like this then bearing 08 can be caused because not having lubricant oil to take away heat in time to cause the too high bearing that burns of temperature, serious damage is caused to centrifugal compressor.For avoiding occurring above-mentioned situation, general meeting increases top petrol tank 01 in gear-box 02 inside top of centrifugal compressor, in running, in top petrol tank 01, the moment lays in certain oil mass, and the lubricant oil in top petrol tank 01 can be allowed when unexpected power-off to be bearing feed lubrication under gravity.
Wherein, the filler opening of top petrol tank 01 is communicated with the oil outlet of main fuel tank 07, and connecting pipeline is provided with oil pump 06, for ensureing the cleanliness of lubricant oil, generally between oil pump 06 and top petrol tank 01, installs oil cooler 05 and filter 04.
As shown in Figure 1; in prior art, oil cooler 05 and filter 04 are generally arranged on the outside of gear-box 02; installation like this is changed very convenient; only need to shut down the both sides valve 03 of closing oil cooler 05 and filter 04 and can complete replacing; but filter and oil cooler are placed on outside gear-box; can cause the oil circuit more complicated outside gear-box 02, the appearance effects of the more multipair whole unit of pipeline is larger.
In sum, how effectively simplifying the oil circuit outside gear-box, is current those skilled in the art's urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of centrifugal compressor, the structural design of this centrifugal compressor can simplify the oil circuit outside gear-box effectively, and second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of air conditioner comprising above-mentioned centrifugal compressor.
In order to reach above-mentioned first object, the invention provides following technological scheme:
A kind of centrifugal compressor, comprise gear-box, main fuel tank, top petrol tank and bearing, and described main fuel tank, top petrol tank and bearing are all arranged on gear-box inside, the oil outlet of described main fuel tank is communicated with the filler opening of described top petrol tank by the first oil feed line, described first oil feed line is serially connected with oil pump, oil cooler and filter, and in described oil cooler and filter one to be arranged on described gear-box inner.
Preferably, in above-mentioned centrifugal compressor, only described filter is arranged on described gear-box inside.
Preferably, in above-mentioned centrifugal compressor, it is inner that described filter is arranged on described top petrol tank, and the filler opening of described top petrol tank and oil outlet are separated by it.
Preferably, in above-mentioned centrifugal compressor, flowed to by described main fuel tank to top petrol tank, described first oil feed line is connected in series oil pump, oil cooler and filter successively, and is provided with valve between described oil pump and oil cooler.
Preferably, in above-mentioned centrifugal compressor, the oil outlet of described top petrol tank passes through the oily channel connection of the second oil feed line and bearing, and described second oil feed line is provided with valve.
Preferably, in above-mentioned centrifugal compressor, described top petrol tank is arranged on the top in described gear-box, and the oil outlet of described top petrol tank is arranged on bottom it.
Preferably, in above-mentioned centrifugal compressor, described oil cooler is plate type heat exchanger, and it is fixed on the outer wall of described gear-box.
A kind of air conditioner, comprises as the centrifugal compressor according to any one of above-mentioned.
Centrifugal compressor provided by the invention comprises gear-box, main fuel tank, top petrol tank and bearing, and main fuel tank, top petrol tank and bearing are all arranged on gear-box inside, the position of top petrol tank should higher than the position of bearing, lubricant oil during centrifugal compressor unexpected power-off in top petrol tank due to Action of Gravity Field to bearing for lubricant oil.Focus on, the oil outlet of main fuel tank is communicated with the filler opening of top petrol tank by the first oil feed line, the first oil feed line is serially connected with oil pump, oil cooler and filter, and in oil cooler and filter one is arranged on gear-box inside.Namely the lubricant oil in top petrol tank is supplied by main fuel tank, and lubricant oil enters in top petrol tank through oil pump, oil cooler and filter.Oil cooler or filter are arranged on gear-box inside, and then the pipeline of oil cooler or filter is arranged on the inside of gear-box, enormously simplify the pipeline of gear-box outside, simplify the oil circuit of gear-box outside, make whole unit outward appearance more succinct.
In order to reach above-mentioned second object, present invention also offers a kind of air conditioner, this air conditioner comprises any one centrifugal compressor above-mentioned.Because above-mentioned centrifugal compressor has above-mentioned technique effect, the air conditioner with this centrifugal compressor also should have corresponding technique effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technological scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of centrifugal compressor local in prior art;
The structural representation of the centrifugal compressor local that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
In FIG:
01-top petrol tank, 02-gear-box, 03-valve, 04-filter, 05-oil cooler, 06-oil pump, 07-main fuel tank, 08-bearing;
In fig. 2:
1-filter, 2-top petrol tank, 3-valve, 4-second oil feed line, 5-bearing, 6-main fuel tank, 7-oil pump, 8-oil cooler, 9-first oil feed line.
Embodiment
First object of the present invention is to provide a kind of centrifugal compressor, and the structural design of this centrifugal compressor can simplify the oil circuit outside gear-box effectively, and second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of air conditioner comprising above-mentioned centrifugal compressor.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technological scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 2, the centrifugal compressor that the embodiment of the present invention provides comprises gear-box, main fuel tank 6, top petrol tank 2 and bearing 5, and main fuel tank 6, top petrol tank 2 and bearing 5 are all arranged on gear-box inside, the position of top petrol tank 2 should higher than the position of bearing 5, lubricant oil during centrifugal compressor unexpected power-off in top petrol tank 2 due to Action of Gravity Field to bearing 5 for lubricant oil.Focus on, the oil outlet of main fuel tank 6 is communicated with the filler opening of top petrol tank 2 by the first oil feed line 9, the first oil feed line 9 is serially connected with oil pump 7, oil cooler 8 and filter 1, and in oil cooler 8 and filter 1 one is arranged on gear-box inside.Namely the lubricant oil in top petrol tank 2 is supplied by main fuel tank 6, and lubricant oil enters in top petrol tank 2 through oil pump 7, oil cooler 8 and filter 1.Oil cooler 8 or filter 1 are arranged on gear-box inside, and then the pipeline of oil cooler 8 or filter 1 is arranged on the inside of gear-box, enormously simplify the pipeline of gear-box outside, simplify the oil circuit of gear-box outside, make whole unit outward appearance more succinct.
In order to optimize technique scheme further, wherein only can be arranged on gear-box inside by filter 1, oil cooler 8 is arranged on the outside of gear-box.In order to farthest simplify exterior line, it is inner that filter 1 can be arranged on top petrol tank 2, and the filler opening of top petrol tank 2 and oil outlet are separated by filter 1, namely top petrol tank 2 inside is divided into two spaces by filter 1, one of them space is communicated with filler opening, another space is communicated with oil outlet, and the lubricant oil in the space be communicated with filler opening need enter another space through filter 1, and then discharges from oil outlet.During replacing filter 1 like this, the cover plate only need opening top petrol tank 2 is changed, more fast convenient.
Certainly, it is outside that filter 1 also can be positioned at top petrol tank 2, or only oil cooler 8 is arranged on gear-box inside, in this no limit.
Flowed to by main fuel tank 6 to top petrol tank 2, the first oil feed line 9 is connected in series successively oil pump 7, oil cooler 8 and filter 1, and is provided with valve 3 between oil pump 7 and oil cooler 8.So can be controlled the lubricant oil volume entered in top petrol tank 2 by the valve 3 between oil pump 7 and oil cooler 8, and lubricant oil on the first oil feed line 9 can be controlled whether circulate.Further, the oil outlet of top petrol tank 2 by the oily channel connection of the second oil feed line 4 with bearing 5, and the second oil feed line 4 is provided with valve 3.After valve 3 on closedown second oil feed line 4 like this and the valve 3 between oil pump 7 and oil cooler 8, just no longer circulate in oil cooler 8 and filter 1 lubricant oil, can change oil cooler 8 and filter 1 easily.
In order to make the lubricant oil in top petrol tank 2 be supplied to bearing 5 smoothly, top petrol tank 2 can be arranged on the top in gear-box, so farthest ensure that the height of top petrol tank 2.And the oil outlet of top petrol tank 2 is arranged on bottom it, namely the oil outlet of top petrol tank 2 is positioned at the bottom of top petrol tank 2, and the oil outlet of certain top petrol tank 2 also can be arranged on its sidewall, in this no limit.
Simplify the pipeline outside gear-box and support to try one's best, wherein oil cooler 8 can be plate type heat exchanger, and oil cooler 8 is fixed on the outer wall of gear-box.Certainly, oil cooler 8 can also be other structure, in this no limit.
Based on the centrifugal compressor provided in above-described embodiment, present invention also offers a kind of air conditioner, this air conditioner comprises any one centrifugal compressor in above-described embodiment.The centrifugal compressor in above-described embodiment is have employed, so the beneficial effect of this air conditioner please refer to above-described embodiment due to this air conditioner.
In this specification, each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually see.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (8)
1. a centrifugal compressor, comprise gear-box, main fuel tank (6), top petrol tank (2) and bearing (5), and described main fuel tank (6), top petrol tank (2) and bearing (5) are all arranged on gear-box inside, it is characterized in that, the oil outlet of described main fuel tank (6) is communicated with the filler opening of described top petrol tank (2) by the first oil feed line (9), described first oil feed line (9) is serially connected with oil pump (7), oil cooler (8) and filter (1), and in described oil cooler (8) and filter (1) one to be arranged on described gear-box inner.
2. centrifugal compressor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, only described filter (1) is arranged on described gear-box inside.
3. centrifugal compressor according to claim 2, is characterized in that, it is inner that described filter (1) is arranged on described top petrol tank (2), and the filler opening of described top petrol tank (2) and oil outlet are separated by it.
4. centrifugal compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, by described main fuel tank (6) in top petrol tank (2) flow direction, described first oil feed line (9) is connected in series successively oil pump (7), oil cooler (8) and filter (1), and is provided with valve (3) between described oil pump (7) and oil cooler (8).
5. centrifugal compressor according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the oil outlet of described top petrol tank (2) by the oily channel connection of the second oil feed line (4) with bearing (5), and described second oil feed line (4) is provided with valve (3).
6. centrifugal compressor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described top petrol tank (2) is arranged on the top in described gear-box, and the oil outlet of described top petrol tank (2) is arranged on bottom it.
7. the centrifugal compressor according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that, described oil cooler (8) is plate type heat exchanger, and it is fixed on the outer wall of described gear-box.
8. an air conditioner, is characterized in that, comprises the centrifugal compressor according to any one of claim 1-7.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610014752.2A CN105465035B (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2016-01-08 | Air conditioner and centrifugal compressor thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610014752.2A CN105465035B (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2016-01-08 | Air conditioner and centrifugal compressor thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105465035A true CN105465035A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
| CN105465035B CN105465035B (en) | 2019-01-15 |
Family
ID=55603098
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610014752.2A Active CN105465035B (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2016-01-08 | Air conditioner and centrifugal compressor thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105465035B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6398484B1 (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 2002-06-04 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Centrifugal compressor and shaft seal |
| CN101017035A (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2007-08-15 | 株式会社日本能源 | Centrifugal compression-type refrigerating machine and lubricating oil used for the same |
| CN201382011Y (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2010-01-13 | 广东美的电器股份有限公司 | Exterior oil way system for centrifugal refrigerating compressor |
| CN202883385U (en) * | 2012-10-27 | 2013-04-17 | 重庆通用工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Centrifugal water chilling unit of high-level oil tank |
| CN205277900U (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-01 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner and centrifugal compressor thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-01-08 CN CN201610014752.2A patent/CN105465035B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6398484B1 (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 2002-06-04 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Centrifugal compressor and shaft seal |
| CN101017035A (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2007-08-15 | 株式会社日本能源 | Centrifugal compression-type refrigerating machine and lubricating oil used for the same |
| CN201382011Y (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2010-01-13 | 广东美的电器股份有限公司 | Exterior oil way system for centrifugal refrigerating compressor |
| CN202883385U (en) * | 2012-10-27 | 2013-04-17 | 重庆通用工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Centrifugal water chilling unit of high-level oil tank |
| CN205277900U (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-01 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner and centrifugal compressor thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105465035B (en) | 2019-01-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203770431U (en) | Anti-collision lubricating heat-dissipation bearing pedestal | |
| CN103133347A (en) | Oil free screw compressor | |
| CN103697148B (en) | A kind of coal-winning machine forced lubrication device and coal-winning machine | |
| CN205277900U (en) | Air conditioner and centrifugal compressor thereof | |
| CN103388507A (en) | Engine | |
| CN105465035A (en) | Air conditioner and centrifugal compressor thereof | |
| CN201705902U (en) | Vertical speed reducer lubricating system and speed reducer with same | |
| CN201330724Y (en) | Shaft seal structure for centrifugal compressor | |
| CN106796035A (en) | Air conditioner | |
| JP2012244659A (en) | Stator structure of rotary electric machine | |
| CN105114341B (en) | Centrifugal compressor and there is its room air conditioner | |
| CN216356253U (en) | Forced air cooling sliding bearing cooling structure | |
| CN204304704U (en) | A kind of motor radiating cooling system | |
| CN204942021U (en) | Centrifugal compressor and there is its room air conditioner | |
| CN101640451A (en) | Cooling system of 1.5MW wind turbine | |
| CN204886564U (en) | Through type cooling through -flow hydraulic generator ventilation unit | |
| CN207229724U (en) | A kind of circulation cooling lubrication device of air preheater gear reducer | |
| CN206890694U (en) | Seat-hanging type air conditioner | |
| CN208424114U (en) | A kind of vehicle-mounted oil filling machine cooling device | |
| CN202444408U (en) | Cooling system of centrifugal unit frequency converter and air conditioner comprising same | |
| CN203687195U (en) | Indoor unit of air conditioner and air conditioner with same | |
| CN205349747U (en) | Compressor housing and horizontal compressor | |
| CN204063351U (en) | Air conditioning unit and outdoor unit thereof | |
| CN205174570U (en) | air conditioner | |
| CN205423779U (en) | Gearbox shell and gearbox |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |