CN105464180B - A kind of water-saving flushing system - Google Patents

A kind of water-saving flushing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105464180B
CN105464180B CN201510801253.3A CN201510801253A CN105464180B CN 105464180 B CN105464180 B CN 105464180B CN 201510801253 A CN201510801253 A CN 201510801253A CN 105464180 B CN105464180 B CN 105464180B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
air
cylinder
valve
piston
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510801253.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105464180A (en
Inventor
程东祥
陈静
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Nanjing Communications Institute of Technology
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Nanjing Communications Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201510801253.3A priority Critical patent/CN105464180B/en
Publication of CN105464180A publication Critical patent/CN105464180A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105464180B publication Critical patent/CN105464180B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/08Jet regulators or jet guides, e.g. anti-splash devices
    • E03C1/086Jet regulators or jet guides, easily mountable on the outlet of taps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/02Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with pneumatic piston brakes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water-saving flushing system based on Novel door leaf damper and water valve bubbler, including firm banking, cylinder, piston, one-way cock, movable connecting rod, air accumulator, pressure-reducing valve, bubbler, air valve, water valve, gas pipeline A, gas pipeline B, water inlet pipe, door leaf, doorframe.Firm banking is fixed on doorframe, movable connecting rod one end is connected with firm banking, its other end is connected with piston, and piston and the seamed contact of cylinder inner wall, piston can be moved back and forth in the cylinder, one-way cock is arranged at the gas outlet of cylinder, the gas outlet of cylinder is connected by gas pipeline A with the air inlet of air accumulator, and the gas outlet of air accumulator is connected by gas pipeline B with bubbler air inlet, and water inlet pipe is connected with bubbler water inlet, it is provided with gas pipeline B on air valve, water inlet pipe and water valve is installed.Kinetic energy during door leaf is creatively opened and closed by the water-saving flushing system is converted into pressure energy, the water-saving performance for improving faucet bubbler.

Description

A kind of water-saving flushing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy-saving and emission-reduction field, more particularly to a kind of section based on Novel door leaf damper and water valve bubbler Water rinse-system.
Background technology
Water resource is indispensable during human being's production is lived.Yet with the activity of the mankind in recent years on earth, more Carry out more water purification resources to be contaminated, problem of water saving is also increasingly attracted much attention.In the huge market of flow of the people, exist The phenomenon that many water resources are largely wasted, therefore the optimization economized on water to market can save great lot of water resources.In door Folding between, energy is dissipated in vain.Then, the tap of door leaf damper and toilet can be connected, a side Face carries out transformation on economy of water cousumption using bubbler to tap, on the other hand further improves bubbler water saving ability using door leaf kinetic energy Energy.
Bubbler is a kind of device for being arranged on tap outlet so that outlet stream fully mixes with bubble, through to existing The literature search of technology finds that Chinese patent (application) number is:CN201510010113, entitled bubbler, discloses one kind Bubbler, including body, maker cross water plate and screen pack, wherein the screen pack, cross water plate, maker is sequentially connected, Installation is additionally provided with a water stream channel in the body, in body, it is characterised in that:It is provided between the screen pack and excessively water plate Rib is provided with the current regulating member of one, the maker.Such bubbler solves existing bubbler flow and adjusted Save the function person of needing to use oneself operation and the not good technological deficiency of foaming effect.Bubbler with water saving characteristic because extensively should Used in the public arena that the flows of the people such as market restaurant are larger, its water saving principle, being mainly it can allow the water and air flowed through to fill Divide mixing, reduce water outlet hydraulic pressure, reduce water consumption.But bubbler in itself reduces the jet velocity of running water, impulsive force Weaken, momentum reduces, its dirt-removing power declines, and so, washing time will certainly increase.Therefore, the tap of bubbler is installed Just not necessarily there is water-saving result.
Need to be equipped with hydraulic damper on the door of frequent folding rapidly resilience to avoid single or double acting door in modern market and The event for causing subsequent customers to wound occurs.The principle of hydraulic damping is the valve quilt of the hydraulic damper in gate load transient Activation, now it is produced and an equal amount of reverse resistance of vibration force, the amplitude at choke suppress gate, so that playing prevents the urgency of door Fast resilience and the effect for the follow-up personnel that wound.Through the literature search discovery to prior art, Chinese patent (application) number is: CN201520152385, a kind of entitled impact resistance hydraulic damper, it include one provided with the cylinder body of sealed internal chamber, piston and Piston rod.Due to being provided with valve block component in the piston of the utility model hydraulic damper, the valve block component includes hard valve Piece and elastic valve plate, and radial groove or axial small through hole composition medium bypass are provided with hard valve block, work as piston rod When running into outside larger impulsive force, medium can flow to the first working chamber by medium bypass, and the latus rectum in this path is big It is small to be no variation in, so damping force will be constant.The rapidly folding band of door is can be seen that from hydraulic damper operation principle The motion of piston bar causes wherein flow rate of liquid to increase sharply, and when flow rate of liquid is too fast, damping action is played in damper Valve element and the flow rate of liquid that flows through herein of damping hole decayed, resistance increases rapidly, and liquid kinetic energy is converted into heat energy Storage in a liquid, and is finished with gradually being dissipated with extraneous heat exchange.Thus, energy transfer can be described with conversion track For:Kinetic energy --- kinetic energy of liquid --- interior energy of liquid of door.Therefrom it can be found that the kinetic energy of door is wasted completely and It is not fully used., can turning from kinetic energy of the kinetic energy of door to liquid if thinking the energy of Collection utilization damper consumption Move past journey to start with, stored the kinetic energy conversion of door with other devices, in thermal energy storage process, door moves loss of energy, speed drop It is low, damping is reached naturally, and the energy of storage can be used for improving water valve bubbler water-saving performance.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art and defect, present invention design is a kind of to be risen based on Novel door leaf damper and water valve The kinetic energy of door is converted into gas pressure energy by the water-saving flushing system of bubbler, the Novel door leaf damper, is stored with energy storage canister Come, be subsequently used for cavity pressure before increase water valve bubbler, make up bubbler pressure loss, improve faucet jet velocity, change Kind developing result, so as to reach water saving purpose.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of water-saving flushing system, including firm banking (1), and cylinder (2) is living Fill in (3), one-way cock (4), movable connecting rod (5), air accumulator (6), air accumulator air inlet (7), air accumulator exhaust outlet (8), foaming Device (10), air valve (11), water valve (12), gas pipeline A (13), gas pipeline B (14);Firm banking (1) is fixed on doorframe (17) on, one end of movable connecting rod (5) is connected with firm banking (1), and the other end is connected with piston (3), piston (3) and cylinder (2) inwall is seamed contact, and piston (3) is configured as moving back and forth in cylinder (2), and one-way cock (4) is arranged on cylinder (2) Gas outlet at, the gas outlet of cylinder (2) is connected by gas pipeline A (13) with air accumulator air inlet (7), air accumulator exhaust outlet (8) it is connected by gas pipeline B (14) with the air inlet of bubbler (10), the water inlet phase of water inlet pipe (15) and bubbler (10) Even, it is provided with gas pipeline B (14) on air valve (11), water inlet pipe (15) and water valve (12) is installed.
Further, described piston (3) is bowl-shape cortical material, and concave surface is internal towards cylinder (2).
Further, described air valve (11) and water valve (12) are configured for coordinated signals.
Further, in addition to pressure-reducing valve (9), the pressure-reducing valve (9) is configured as preventing air pressure in air accumulator (6) It is too high.
Water-saving flushing system of the present invention based on Novel door leaf damper and water valve bubbler is creatively by door Kinetic energy during fan opening and closing is converted into pressure energy and stored, for increasing faucet bubbler cavity inner air pressure, more Benefit goes out water kinetic energy reduction caused by bubbler resistance, so that bubbler water-saving performance is effectively improved, can be in market, station, The communal bathroom occasion such as school is used widely.
The technique effect of the design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation is described further below with reference to accompanying drawing, with It is fully understood from the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the water-saving flushing system structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Firm banking 1, cylinder 2, piston 3, one-way cock 4, movable connecting rod 5, air accumulator 6, air accumulator air inlet 7, gas storage Tank exhaust outlet 8, pressure-reducing valve 9, bubbler 10, air valve 11, water valve 12, gas pipeline A 13, gas pipeline B 14, water inlet pipe 15, Door leaf 16, doorframe 17.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the present invention includes firm banking (1), cylinder (2), piston (3), one-way cock (4), movable connecting rod (5), air accumulator (6), air accumulator air inlet (7), air accumulator exhaust outlet (8), pressure-reducing valve (9), bubbler (10), air valve (11), Water valve (12), gas pipeline A (13), gas pipeline B (14), water inlet pipe (15), door leaf (16), doorframe (17).
Described firm banking (1) is fixed on doorframe (17), and movable connecting rod (5) one end is connected with firm banking (1), its The other end is connected with piston (3), and piston (3) and the seamed contact of cylinder (2) inwall, piston (3) can back and forth be transported in cylinder (2) Dynamic, one-way cock (4) is arranged at the gas outlet of cylinder (2), and the gas outlet of cylinder (2) passes through gas pipeline A (13) and gas storage The air inlet (7) of tank (6) is connected, and the gas outlet (8) of air accumulator (6) passes through gas pipeline B (14) and bubbler (10) air inlet It is connected, water inlet pipe (15) is connected with bubbler (10) water inlet, and air valve (11), water inlet pipe are provided with gas pipeline B (14) (15) water valve (12) is installed on.
Described piston (3) is bowl-shape cortical material, and concave surface is internal towards cylinder (2), so, when piston (3) is moved outwardly When, piston (3) will shrink, and the gap increase between piston (3) and cylinder (2) internal face, surrounding air can smoothly enter cylinder (2) in, when piston (3) is moved inwardly, piston (3) will be expanded, and piston (3) is close to cylinder (2) internal face, reduce cylinder (2) In air discharged from piston (3).
Described air valve (11) and water valve (12) carry out coordinated signals, i.e. when water valve (12) is opened, and air valve (11) also will Open therewith.
Described firm banking (1), cylinder (2), piston (3), one-way cock (4) and movable connecting rod (5) constitute type gate Damper is fanned, the kinetic energy of door toward during cylinder (2) internal motion, is being converted into pressure energy simultaneously by it in piston (3), also general Play the damping action of door.
Pressure-reducing valve (9) effect on described air accumulator (6) is to prevent in air accumulator (6) that air pressure is too high and makes door leaf Damping it is excessive, cause door leaf to close.
The course of work of water-saving flushing system is as follows:When door leaf (16) is opened, movable connecting rod (5) band piston (3) Move out, pressure reduces in cylinder (2), one-way cock (4) is closed, surrounding air passes through between piston (3) and cylinder (2) inwall Gap slowly enter in cylinder (2), complete to cylinder (2) inner space inflate;When door leaf (16) is from return force function ShiShimonoseki When closing, movable connecting rod (5) band piston (3) is inwardly moved, and pressure increase in cylinder (2), one-way cock (4) is opened, cylinder (2) In air be compressed into air accumulator (6) and store by gas pipeline A (13), the air pressure in such air accumulator (6) Power is raised, and when water valve (12) is opened, air valve (11) is opened therewith, and cavity pressure is raised immediately above such bubbler (10), Reduced so as to make up the water flow dynamic energy caused by bubbler (10) resistance.
Preferred embodiment of the invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that the ordinary skill of this area is without wound The property made work just can make many modifications and variations according to the design of the present invention.Therefore, all technical staff in the art Pass through the available technology of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Scheme, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of water-saving flushing system, it is characterised in that including firm banking (1), cylinder (2), piston (3), one-way cock (4), movable connecting rod (5), air accumulator (6), air accumulator air inlet (7), air accumulator exhaust outlet (8), bubbler (10), air valve (11), water valve (12), gas pipeline A (13), gas pipeline B (14);Firm banking (1) is fixed on doorframe (17), and motion connects One end of bar (5) is connected with firm banking (1), and the other end is connected with piston (3), and piston (3) and cylinder (2) inwall are to sew up Touch, piston (3) is configured as moving back and forth in cylinder (2), and one-way cock (4) is arranged at the gas outlet of cylinder (2), cylinder (2) gas outlet is connected by gas pipeline A (13) with air accumulator air inlet (7), and air accumulator exhaust outlet (8) passes through gas pipeline B (14) is connected with the air inlet of bubbler (10), and water inlet pipe (15) is connected with the water inlet of bubbler (10), gas pipeline B (14) it is provided with air valve (11), water inlet pipe (15) and water valve (12) is installed;
Described piston (3) is bowl-shape cortical material, and concave surface is internal towards cylinder (2).
2. water-saving flushing system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described air valve (11) and water valve (12) is configured To carry out coordinated signals.
3. water-saving flushing system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that also including pressure-reducing valve (9), the pressure-reducing valve (9) It is configured as preventing that air pressure is too high in air accumulator (6).
CN201510801253.3A 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 A kind of water-saving flushing system Expired - Fee Related CN105464180B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510801253.3A CN105464180B (en) 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 A kind of water-saving flushing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510801253.3A CN105464180B (en) 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 A kind of water-saving flushing system

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CN105464180A CN105464180A (en) 2016-04-06
CN105464180B true CN105464180B (en) 2017-10-03

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110258745A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-20 陕西科技大学 A kind of urinal gravity drive air cleaning device and its water-saving cleaning method
CN111794624A (en) * 2020-08-01 2020-10-20 沈超 Automatic glass door for energy-saving building
CN113445881B (en) * 2021-07-17 2022-07-29 江西伟隆科技有限公司 Fireproof window with quick closing function

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2488992Y (en) * 2001-07-25 2002-05-01 安昌奎 Central controller for foaming closet and urinal in toilet
CN101196179A (en) * 2006-12-07 2008-06-11 北京华怡净化科技研究所 Idle work capturing pneumatic means
JP3169936U (en) * 2011-06-14 2011-08-25 森鉄工株式会社 Micro bubble generator
CN102691345A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-09-26 郭东箭 Foaming-type flushing closestool
CN102817517A (en) * 2012-08-29 2012-12-12 厦门大学 Variable damping two-way buffer
CN204138116U (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-02-04 宁波合力伟业消防科技有限公司 A kind of automatic inflating of downstriker staircase of keeping straight on and Aeroassisted operating unit
CN204715983U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-10-21 山东红星百瑞特制造有限公司 A kind of pressure buffer door closer-holder

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Granted publication date: 20171003

Termination date: 20191119