CN105464135A - Warning line protection system for special protection section of submarine optical cable and construction method - Google Patents
Warning line protection system for special protection section of submarine optical cable and construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105464135A CN105464135A CN201511030804.7A CN201511030804A CN105464135A CN 105464135 A CN105464135 A CN 105464135A CN 201511030804 A CN201511030804 A CN 201511030804A CN 105464135 A CN105464135 A CN 105464135A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- submarine optical
- optical fiber
- fiber cable
- warning line
- pouring weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/06—Constructions, or methods of constructing, in water
Abstract
The invention provides a warning line protection system for a special protection section of a submarine optical cable. The warning line protection system is characterized by comprising warning line sections located on the two sides of the vulnerable section of the submarine optical cable; and each warning line section comprises a steel wire rope with the preset length or a submarine optical cable without use value, and cement balance weights are arranged at the two ends of each steel wire rope or the two ends of each submarine optical cable respectively. The invention in another technical scheme provides a construction method of the warning line protection system for the special protection section of the submarine optical cable. According to the warning line protection system and the construction method, as the warning line sections are arranged on the two sides of the vulnerable section of the submarine optical cable, the submarine optical cable can be accurately protected, and the safety of the submarine optical cable is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of can to the construction method of the vulnerable section of system protected of submarine optical fiber cable and this system.
Background technology
Because the fishery activity in coastal waters is frequent, the continuous renewal of fishing gear, the submarine optical fiber cable paragraph that some easily breaks down suffer from fishing activity reclaim fishing gear time, often suffer from interference.Drag submarine optical fiber cable away from former route time serious, cause submarine optical fiber cable insulating layer to be destroyed, even optical fibre damage.
After submarine optical fiber cable damages, traditional method uses extra large cable ship to salvage in the submarine optical fiber cable paragraph repeatedly broken down, and removes fault, access submarine optical fiber cable for subsequent use, be laid on sea bed.And then under using underwater robot that sea bed is imbedded in the reparation section backlash of submarine optical fiber cable.Because the reparation section of submarine optical fiber cable is no longer buried underground by sea plough again, after zanjon gone out by underwater robot, the earth under wait sea bed near zanjon backfills naturally.But fishing activity is also time place Relatively centralized, so the probability that the reparation section of submarine optical fiber cable can break down again can be high a lot.Cause some paragraph fault repeatedly of submarine optical fiber cable, the stable transfer communicated cannot be ensured.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: protect pregnable submarine optical fiber cable paragraph.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above; a technical scheme of the present invention there is provided a kind of submarine optical fiber cable special protection paragraph warning line guard system; it is characterized in that; comprise the warning line segment of the vulnerable section of both sides being positioned at submarine optical fiber cable; guard against the wire rope that line segment comprises a predetermined length or the submarine optical fiber cable had no value for use, be respectively equipped with cement pouring weight at wire rope or submarine optical fiber cable two ends for every section.
Preferably, the distance between described warning line segment and vulnerable section of described submarine optical fiber cable is 100 meters.
Another technical scheme of the present invention there is provided a kind of construction method of submarine optical fiber cable special protection paragraph warning line guard system described above, it is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
The first step, mark on submarine optical fiber cable need warning vulnerable section, be positioned at the route of the warning line segment of its both sides according to the Position Design of vulnerable section;
Second step, cement pouring weight are connected with the release device on cable construction operation ship by FS final spice release, and cement pouring weight is also provided with signal transducer, and wire rope or the one end of submarine optical fiber cable had no value for use are connected with cement pouring weight; By release device, cement pouring weight is released on the route location being positioned at vulnerable section of side of design;
3rd step, according to warning length adjustment wire rope corresponding to route or the length of submarine optical fiber cable that has no value for use;
4th step, the operation process release wire rope adopting twisting resistance release or the other end of submarine optical fiber cable had no value for use, connect this end and another block cement pouring weight, another block cement pouring weight is connected with the release device on cable construction operation ship by FS final spice release equally, another block cement pouring weight is also provided with signal transducer, by release device, cement pouring weight is released on the route location being positioned at vulnerable section of side of design;
5th step, employing complete the construction operation of the warning line segment of the opposite side of vulnerable section to submarine optical fiber cable with second step to the method that the 4th step is identical;
6th step, use underwater robot carry out a backlash to two sections of warning line segments and bury operation, to ensure that the depth of burying is shallower than vulnerable section.
Preferably, after said first step, and before described second step, also comprise: utilize underwater robot to detect route.
Preferably, described cement pouring weight is also provided with ball float.
The present invention has set up warning line segment in the both sides of vulnerable section of submarine optical fiber cable, accurately can protect submarine optical fiber cable like this, substantially increase the safety of submarine optical fiber cable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the layout schematic diagram of warning line segment;
Fig. 2 is cement pouring weight release schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the present invention become apparent, hereby with preferred embodiment, and accompanying drawing is coordinated to be described in detail below.
As shown in Figure 1; a kind of submarine optical fiber cable special protection paragraph warning line guard system provided by the invention; comprise the warning line segment 2 of vulnerable section of 1 both sides being positioned at submarine optical fiber cable; guard against the wire rope that line segment 2 comprises a predetermined length or the submarine optical fiber cable had no value for use, be respectively equipped with cement pouring weight 3 at wire rope or submarine optical fiber cable two ends for every section.
The Specific construction step of above-mentioned warning line guard system is:
The first step, before cable ship leaves female port, start pre-cast concrete pouring weight 3, cement pouring weight 3 need be installed and be convenient to cable ship and be released in suspension ring on sea bed.
Second step, cable ship, after receiving the requirement of submarine optical fiber cable fault restoration, load the cement pouring weight 3 needed for warning line, and can be used for drawing the wire rope of several kilometers of warning line or short-range submarine optical fiber cable.
3rd step, cable ship carry out normal submarine optical fiber cable repair after arriving fault in-situ.
4th step, after the reparation section of submarine optical fiber cable uses underwater robot punching to bury, mark vulnerable section 1 of required warning.
5th step, according to above route list, in 100 meters, the side of vulnerable section 1 of submarine optical fiber cable, release underwater robot carry out route exploration.
6th step, the release device used on cable ship, and the FS final spice release 4 be connected on cement pouring weight 3 and signal transducer 5, be discharged on the route location of design by cement pouring weight 3, cement pouring weight 3 be also connected with ball float 6.
7th step, the wire rope laying preseting length or the short section of submarine optical fiber cable that have no value for use, to form the warning line being positioned at submarine optical fiber cable side.
8th step, the operation process adopting twisting resistance to discharge release wire rope or the other one end of the short section of submarine optical fiber cable that have no value for use.
9th step, other one end of wire rope or the short section of submarine optical fiber cable that have no value for use to be connected with another block cement pouring weight 3, use the release device on cable ship, and the FS final spice release 4 be connected on cement pouring weight 3 and signal transducer 5, another block cement pouring weight 3 is discharged on the route location of design.
Tenth step, utilization carry out at the opposite side of vulnerable section 1 of submarine optical fiber cable the operation guarding against line segment 2 to the method that the 9th step is identical with the 5th step.
Claims (5)
1. a submarine optical fiber cable special protection paragraph warning line guard system; it is characterized in that; comprise the warning line segment (2) of vulnerable section of (1) both sides being positioned at submarine optical fiber cable; guard against the wire rope that line segment (2) comprises a predetermined length or the submarine optical fiber cable had no value for use, be respectively equipped with cement pouring weight (3) at wire rope or submarine optical fiber cable two ends for every section.
2. a kind of submarine optical fiber cable special protection paragraph warning line guard system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the distance between described warning line segment (2) and vulnerable section (1) of described submarine optical fiber cable is 100 meters.
3. a construction method for submarine optical fiber cable special protection paragraph warning line guard system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
The first step, mark on submarine optical fiber cable need warning vulnerable section (1), be positioned at the route of the warning line segment (2) of its both sides according to the Position Design of vulnerable section (1);
Second step, cement pouring weight (3) are connected with the release device on cable construction operation ship by FS final spice release (4), cement pouring weight (3) is also provided with signal transducer (5), and wire rope or the one end of submarine optical fiber cable had no value for use are connected with cement pouring weight (3); By release device, cement pouring weight (3) is released on the route location being positioned at vulnerable section of (1) side of design;
3rd step, according to warning length adjustment wire rope corresponding to route or the length of submarine optical fiber cable that has no value for use;
4th step, the operation process release wire rope adopting twisting resistance release or the other end of submarine optical fiber cable had no value for use, connect this end and another block cement pouring weight (3), another block cement pouring weight (3) is connected with the release device on cable construction operation ship by FS final spice release (4) equally, another block cement pouring weight (3) is also provided with signal transducer (5), by release device, cement pouring weight (3) is released on the route location being positioned at vulnerable section of (1) side of design;
5th step, adopt the construction operation of the warning line segment (2) of the opposite side completing vulnerable section (1) to submarine optical fiber cable with second step to the method that the 4th step is identical;
6th step, use underwater robot carry out a backlash to two sections of warnings line segment (2) and bury operation, to ensure that the depth of burying is shallower than vulnerable section (1).
4. a kind of construction method as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, after said first step, and before described second step, also comprises: utilize underwater robot to detect route.
5. a kind of construction method as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described cement pouring weight (3) is also provided with ball float (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201511030804.7A CN105464135A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Warning line protection system for special protection section of submarine optical cable and construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201511030804.7A CN105464135A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Warning line protection system for special protection section of submarine optical cable and construction method |
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CN105464135A true CN105464135A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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CN201511030804.7A Pending CN105464135A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Warning line protection system for special protection section of submarine optical cable and construction method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111854689A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-10-30 | 中国铁路设计集团有限公司 | Soil body layered settlement testing device and method based on multi-point continuous grating |
CN113763685A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-07 | 中英海底系统有限公司 | Submarine optical cable protection device and system |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2728598A1 (en) * | 1994-12-23 | 1996-06-28 | Pierre Becker | Process for protecting submarine cables, pipes on the sea-bed from anchors and other equipment |
CN1521526A (en) * | 2003-01-27 | 2004-08-18 | 中英海底系统有限公司 | Method and system for realizing shallow sea optical cable burial utilizing shoal buried plow |
CN103925413A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-07-16 | 中英海底系统有限公司 | Submarine cable protection weight placement system and operation method for weight placement |
CN205475327U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-08-17 | 中英海底系统有限公司 | Special protection segment of submarine fiber cable cordon protection system that falls |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201511030804.7A patent/CN105464135A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2728598A1 (en) * | 1994-12-23 | 1996-06-28 | Pierre Becker | Process for protecting submarine cables, pipes on the sea-bed from anchors and other equipment |
CN1521526A (en) * | 2003-01-27 | 2004-08-18 | 中英海底系统有限公司 | Method and system for realizing shallow sea optical cable burial utilizing shoal buried plow |
CN103925413A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-07-16 | 中英海底系统有限公司 | Submarine cable protection weight placement system and operation method for weight placement |
CN205475327U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-08-17 | 中英海底系统有限公司 | Special protection segment of submarine fiber cable cordon protection system that falls |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111854689A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-10-30 | 中国铁路设计集团有限公司 | Soil body layered settlement testing device and method based on multi-point continuous grating |
CN111854689B (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2024-04-05 | 中国铁路设计集团有限公司 | Soil body layered settlement testing device and testing method based on multipoint continuous grating |
CN113763685A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-07 | 中英海底系统有限公司 | Submarine optical cable protection device and system |
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Application publication date: 20160406 |