CN105461715A - Method for compounding riociguat intermediate - Google Patents

Method for compounding riociguat intermediate Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105461715A
CN105461715A CN201510927765.4A CN201510927765A CN105461715A CN 105461715 A CN105461715 A CN 105461715A CN 201510927765 A CN201510927765 A CN 201510927765A CN 105461715 A CN105461715 A CN 105461715A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
leo
reaction
pyrazolo
compound iii
synthetic method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510927765.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105461715B (en
Inventor
毛影
朱赞梅
段艳培
罗峰
毕天昊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lanzhou Bosheng Kangyuan Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Original Assignee
ZHENGZHOU DAMING PHARMACEUTICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHENGZHOU DAMING PHARMACEUTICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical ZHENGZHOU DAMING PHARMACEUTICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510927765.4A priority Critical patent/CN105461715B/en
Publication of CN105461715A publication Critical patent/CN105461715A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105461715B publication Critical patent/CN105461715B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D471/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
    • C07D471/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D471/04Ortho-condensed systems

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for compounding riociguat intermediate, firstly 1-(2-fluorine benzyl) 1H-pyrazolo [3, 4-b] pyridine-3-formamidine hydrochloride are used as starting materials, and 2-[1-(2-fluorine benzyl)-1 H- pyrazolo [3, 4-b] pyridine-3-yl]-4, 5, 6-pyrimidine triamine of the riociguat intermediate are prepared by catalyzing and hydrogenating in normal pressure through a catalyst. The method for compounding the riociguat intermediate is mild in reaction conditions, prevents using a high pressure reaction kettle, reduces process demands to equipment, enables product purity to be bigger than 99.0% at last, and is suitable for commercial process.

Description

The synthetic method of the western croak intermediate of a kind of Leo
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of chemical synthesis, be specifically related to the synthetic method of the western croak intermediate of a kind of Leo.
Background technology
The western croak of Leo (riociguat) is used for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension (pulmonaryhypertension, PH) medicine, mainly for chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (chronicthrom-boembolicpulmonaryhypertension, and pulmonary hypertension (pulmonaryarterialhypertension CTEPH), PAH), its chemical name is: N-[4, 6-diamino-2-[1-[(2-fluorophenyl) methyl]-1H-pyrazolo [3, 4-b] pyridin-3-yl]-5-pyrimidyl]-N-methylene dicarbamate, its structural formula is as follows.
In the synthetic method of the western croak of published Leo, mostly synthesize the western croak of Leo through intermediate 2-[1-(2-luorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo [3,4-b] pyridin-3-yl]-4,5,6-pyrimidine triamines (compounds Ⅳ).
With 1-(2-luorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo [3,4-b] two nitrogen-atoms on pyridine-3-amitraz hydrochloride are as double nucleophile, with phenylazo propane dinitrile, directly synthesize pyrimidine ring make the condition of alkali at sodium methylate under and obtain intermediate 3, intermediate 3 does catalyst hydrogenation reduction with palladium carbon or Raney's nickel and obtains triamine intermediate 4, (see CN1665811A; US7173037B2), its synthetic route is as follows.
But finding in actual building-up process according to said synthesis route, there is following problem in this synthetic method: need under high pressure shortening in second step process, danger coefficient is high, need special high pressure reactor in suitability for industrialized production, be unfavorable for industrialized production, simultaneously, this step reactor product yield is low, content is low, and impurity is many, and some impurity easily takes the finished product to, the finished product are caused to increase impurity newly many, purification difficult; This step is made to become the principal element of the western croak industrialized production of restriction Leo.
Therefore, develop shortening under a kind of normal pressure, prepare the synthesis technique of high purity intermediate IV simply efficiently, become one of study hotspot and emphasis.There is provided highly purified intermediate for preparing the western croak of Leo further, thus expand the industrial production scale of the western croak of Leo further, reduce production cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the severe reaction conditions that prior art exists, the technical problem that yield is low, impurity is many, inventors performed large quantifier elimination, thus completes the present invention.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, and in particular to the synthetic method of the western croak intermediate of a kind of Leo, comprises the following steps:
A, first by 1-(2-luorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo [3,4-b] pyridine-3-amitraz hydrochloride and chemical compounds I, phenylpropyl alcohol azo propane dinitrile and compound ii and highly basic joins in reaction flask, then DMF is added, be warming up to 100 ~ 120 DEG C of reaction 10 ~ 15h, be down to 10 ~ 30 DEG C, through aftertreatment obtain compound III and 2-[1-(2-luorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo [3,4-b] pyridin-3-yl]-5-[(E) phenyl-diazenyl] 4,6-pyrimidinediamine, (this compound III refers to reference WO2003095451A1);
The mol ratio of described chemical compounds I, compound ii and highly basic is 1:1 ~ 1.2:1 ~ 2; The ratio of described chemical compounds I and solvent add-on is therebetween 1g:5 ~ 10ml;
The chemical equation of this step is as follows:
B, step a gained compound III, ammonium chloride and iron powder are joined in reaction flask, then ethanol/water mixing solutions is added, be heated to back flow reaction 6 ~ 10h, be down to 10 ~ 30 DEG C, obtain 2-[1-(2-luorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo [3 after treatment, 4-b] pyridin-3-yl]-4,5,6-pyrimidine triamine and compounds Ⅳs;
The mol ratio of described compound III, ammonium chloride and iron powder is 1:1 ~ 1.5:0.7 ~ 1.0; In described ethanol/water mixing solutions, the ratio of ethanol and water is 6:4; Described compound III and ethanol/water mixing solutions add-on are 1g:10 ~ 15ml;
The chemical equation of this step is as follows:
According to the synthetic method of the western croak intermediate of above-mentioned a kind of Leo, the highly basic described in step a is the one in sodium methylate, sodium ethylate, sodium hydride.
According to the synthetic method of the western croak intermediate of above-mentioned a kind of Leo, reacted reaction solution described in step a obtains compound III through aftertreatment, the concrete operations of process are: reacting liquid filtering, obtain solid, with dehydrated alcohol making beating washing solid 10 ~ 20min, filter to obtain solid, then to repeat after above-mentioned washing step 2 times to obtain solid, be placed on dry 4 ~ 6h in 80 ~ 90 DEG C of loft drier, obtain compound III.
According to the synthetic method of the western croak intermediate of above-mentioned a kind of Leo, the temperature of the back flow reaction described in step b is 75 ~ 85 DEG C.
According to the synthetic method of the western croak intermediate of above-mentioned a kind of Leo, reacted reaction solution described in step b obtains compounds Ⅳ through aftertreatment, the concrete operations of process are: after completion of the reaction, and filter, filtrate is carried out underpressure distillation and steamed to absence of liquid, vacuum tightness: 0.08 ~ 0.095MPa, temperature: 60 ~ 70 DEG C, adds water and stirs 10 ~ 30min, filter in residuum, filter cake is placed in the dry 4 ~ 6h of 80 ~ 90 DEG C of loft drier, obtains compounds Ⅳ;
Described remove solvent under reduced pressure after residuum and the ratio of add-on of water be 1g:2 ~ 3ml.
Positive beneficial effect of the present invention.
1. with 1-(2-luorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo [3,4-b] pyridine-3-amitraz hydrochloride is starting raw material, Leo western croak key intermediate 2-[1-(2-luorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo [3,4-b] pyridin-3-yl]-4,5 is prepared by normal pressure catalytic hydrogenation, 6-pyrimidine triamine, avoid Hydrogenation reaction, reduce the requirement of technique to equipment, very big Simplified flowsheet operation, improve reaction yield, be more conducive to suitability for industrialized production.
2. synthesis under normal pressure, improves suitability for industrialized production security, and the higher alcohols of safety in utilization, as solvent, is avoided the pyridine equal solvent using toxicity large, reduced the harm to operative employee, environmentally safe, make this technique more meet environmental protection theory.
3. technique used catalyst is easy to get safely, and cost, far below catalyzer such as palladium carbon or Raney's nickels, effectively can reduce the production cost of the western croak of Leo.
4. the made Leo of this synthesis technique western croak intermediate 2-[1-(2-luorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo [3,4-b] pyridin-3-yl]-4,5,6-pyrimidine triamine purity can reach more than 99%, the subsequent step of the western croak of synthesis Leo can be directly used in, effectively prevent impurity is incorporated in the western croak finished product of Leo, improves the western croak final product quality of Leo.
Four, accompanying drawing illustrates:
The related substance collection of illustrative plates of Fig. 1 embodiment of the present invention 1 gained 2-[1-(2-luorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo [3,4-b] pyridin-3-yl]-4,5,6-pyrimidine triamines;
The H-NMR collection of illustrative plates of Fig. 2 embodiment of the present invention 1 gained 2-[1-(2-luorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo [3,4-b] pyridin-3-yl]-4,5,6-pyrimidine triamines.
Five, embodiment:
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.Following examples will contribute to those skilled in the art and understand the present invention further, but not limit the present invention in any form.It should be pointed out that to those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some distortion and improvement can also be made.These all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A, in 500ml reaction flask, add 50.0g(0.16mol) 1-(2-luorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo [3,4-b] pyridine-3-amitraz hydrochloride, 27.2g(0.16mol) phenylpropyl alcohol azo propane dinitrile, 8.6g(0.16mol) sodium methylate and 350mlDMF, stirring reaction 12h at 110 DEG C, be cooled to 25 DEG C, filter to obtain solid, with 250ml ethanol agitator treating solid 10min, filter to obtain solid, to repeat after above-mentioned washing step 2 times to obtain solid again, to be placed in 85 DEG C of loft drier after dry 5h, obtain 60.7g compound III, yield is 84.6%;
B, in 1L reaction flask, add 60.7g(0.138mol) compound III, 7.4g(0.138mol) ammonium chloride and 730ml ethanol/water, 5.8g(0.1mol is added under stirring) iron powder, at 79 DEG C after stirring reaction 8h, cool to 25 DEG C, filtrate is obtained after filtration, underpressure distillation (vacuum tightness: 0.090MPa, temperature: 65 DEG C) filtrate obtains residuum, in residuum, add 120ml water stir 30min, filter to obtain solid, be placed on dry 5h in 85 DEG C of loft drier, obtain 33.8g compounds Ⅳ, yield is 70.0%.Purity 99.4%.
Embodiment 2:
A, in 1L reaction flask, add 50.0g(0.16mol) 1-(2-luorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo [3,4-b] pyridine-3-amitraz hydrochloride, 29.9g(0.176mol) phenylpropyl alcohol azo propane dinitrile, 21.8g(0.32mol) sodium ethylate and 500mlDMF, stirring reaction 15h at 120 DEG C, be cooled to 20 DEG C, filter to obtain solid, with 250ml ethanol agitator treating solid 10min, filter to obtain solid, to repeat after above-mentioned washing step 2 times to obtain solid again, to be placed in 80 DEG C of loft drier after dry 5h, obtain 57.4g compound III, yield is 80.0%;
B, in 1L reaction flask, add 57.4g(0.13mol) compound III, 8.3g(0.156mol) ammonium chloride and 860ml ethanol/water, 6.6g(0.117mol is added under stirring) iron powder, at 79 DEG C after stirring reaction 10h, cool to 30 DEG C, filtrate is obtained after filtration, underpressure distillation (vacuum tightness: 0.090MPa, temperature: 70 DEG C) filtrate obtains residuum, in residuum, add 120ml water stir 30min, filter to obtain solid, be placed on dry 5h in 85 DEG C of loft drier, obtain 30.4g compounds Ⅳ, yield is 66.8%.Purity 99.1%.
Embodiment 3:
A, in 500ml reaction flask, add 50.0g(0.16mol) 1-(2-luorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo [3,4-b] pyridine-3-amitraz hydrochloride, 33.4g(0.196mol) phenylpropyl alcohol azo propane dinitrile, 5.9g(0.245mol) sodium hydride and 250mlDMF, stirring reaction 10h at 115 DEG C, be cooled to 30 DEG C, filter to obtain solid, with 250ml ethanol agitator treating solid 10min, filter to obtain solid, to repeat after above-mentioned washing step 2 times to obtain solid again, to be placed in 90 DEG C of loft drier after dry 5h, obtain 59.8g compound III, yield is 83.4%;
B, in 1L reaction flask, add 59.8g(0.136mol) compound III, 10.9g(0.2mol) ammonium chloride and 598ml medicinal alcohol/water, 7.6g(0.136mol is added under stirring) iron powder, at 79 DEG C after stirring reaction 6h, cool to 20 DEG C, filtrate is obtained after filtration, underpressure distillation (vacuum tightness: 0.090MPa, temperature: 60 DEG C) filtrate obtains residuum, in residuum, add 120ml water stir 30min, filter to obtain solid, be placed on dry 5h in 80 DEG C of loft drier, obtain 32.5g compounds Ⅳ, yield is 68.3%.Purity 99.3%.

Claims (5)

1. a synthetic method for the western croak intermediate of Leo, it is characterized in that, described preparation method comprises the following steps:
A, first by 1-(2-luorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo [3,4-b] pyridine-3-amitraz hydrochloride and chemical compounds I, phenylpropyl alcohol azo propane dinitrile and compound ii and highly basic joins in reaction flask, then DMF is added, be warming up to 100 ~ 120 DEG C of reaction 10 ~ 15h, be down to 10 ~ 30 DEG C, compound III and 2-[1-(2-luorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo [3,4-b] pyridin-3-yl]-5-[(E) phenyl-diazenyl] 4,6-pyrimidinediamines are obtained through aftertreatment;
The mol ratio of described chemical compounds I, compound ii and highly basic is 1:1 ~ 1.2:1 ~ 2; The ratio of described chemical compounds I and solvent add-on is therebetween 1g:5 ~ 10ml;
B, step a gained compound III, ammonium chloride and iron powder are joined in reaction flask, then ethanol/water mixing solutions is added, be heated to back flow reaction 6 ~ 10h, be down to 10 ~ 30 DEG C, obtain 2-[1-(2-luorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo [3 after treatment, 4-b] pyridin-3-yl]-4,5,6-pyrimidine triamine and compounds Ⅳs;
The mol ratio of described compound III, ammonium chloride and iron powder is 1:1 ~ 1.5:0.7 ~ 1.0; In described ethanol/water mixing solutions, the ratio of ethanol and water is 6:4; Described compound III and ethanol/water mixing solutions add-on are 1g:10 ~ 15ml.
2. the synthetic method of the western croak intermediate of a kind of Leo according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the highly basic described in step a is the one in sodium methylate, sodium ethylate, sodium hydride.
3. the synthetic method of the western croak intermediate of a kind of Leo according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the reacted reaction solution described in step a obtains compound III through aftertreatment, the concrete operations of process are: reacting liquid filtering, obtain solid, with dehydrated alcohol making beating washing solid 10 ~ 20min, filter to obtain solid, then to repeat after above-mentioned washing step 2 times to obtain solid, be placed on dry 4 ~ 6h in 80 ~ 90 DEG C of loft drier.
4. the synthetic method of the western croak intermediate of a kind of Leo according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the temperature of the back flow reaction described in step b is 75 ~ 85 DEG C.
5. the synthetic method of the western croak intermediate of a kind of Leo according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the reacted reaction solution described in step b obtains compounds Ⅳ through aftertreatment, the concrete operations of process are: after completion of the reaction, and filter, filtrate is carried out underpressure distillation and steamed to absence of liquid, vacuum tightness: 0.08 ~ 0.095MPa, temperature: 60 ~ 70 DEG C, adds water and stirs 10 ~ 30min, filter in residuum, filter cake is placed in the dry 4 ~ 6h of 80 ~ 90 DEG C of loft drier, obtains compounds Ⅳ;
Described remove solvent under reduced pressure after residuum and the ratio of add-on of water be 1g:2 ~ 3ml.
CN201510927765.4A 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 A kind of synthetic method of the western croak intermediate of Leo Active CN105461715B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510927765.4A CN105461715B (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 A kind of synthetic method of the western croak intermediate of Leo

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510927765.4A CN105461715B (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 A kind of synthetic method of the western croak intermediate of Leo

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105461715A true CN105461715A (en) 2016-04-06
CN105461715B CN105461715B (en) 2017-03-29

Family

ID=55599929

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510927765.4A Active CN105461715B (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 A kind of synthetic method of the western croak intermediate of Leo

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105461715B (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003095451A1 (en) * 2002-05-08 2003-11-20 Bayer Healthcare Ag Carbamate-substituted pyrazolopyridines
US20130237551A1 (en) * 2010-05-26 2013-09-12 Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh Substituted 5-fluoro-1H-pyrazolopyridines and their use
CN104530044A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 安徽联创生物医药股份有限公司 Method for synthesizing riociguat

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003095451A1 (en) * 2002-05-08 2003-11-20 Bayer Healthcare Ag Carbamate-substituted pyrazolopyridines
US20130237551A1 (en) * 2010-05-26 2013-09-12 Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh Substituted 5-fluoro-1H-pyrazolopyridines and their use
CN104530044A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 安徽联创生物医药股份有限公司 Method for synthesizing riociguat

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JOACHIM MITTENDORF ET AL.: ""Discovery of Riociguat (BAY 63-2521): A Potent, Oral Stimulator of Soluble Guanylate Cyclase for the Treatment of Pulmonary Hypertension"", 《CHEMMEDCHEM》 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105461715B (en) 2017-03-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105294409A (en) Eugenol synthesis method
CN103145609A (en) Preparation method of 2,3-dichloropyridine
CN101450904B (en) Synthetic method of 2,5-diaminotoluene and sulphate thereof
CN105566162B (en) The preparation technology of rilpivirine intermediate
CN103012074A (en) Method for preparing aromatic methyl ether compound
CN101486687B (en) Preparation technique of setastine hydrochloride
CN105461715A (en) Method for compounding riociguat intermediate
CN108863754A (en) A kind of preparation method of acetylacetone cobalt (II)
CN103113245B (en) A kind of method of synthesizing 1-aminoanthraquinone
WO2013004026A1 (en) Process for preparing ethanolamine hydrochloride and co-product ethanolamine
CN106905350A (en) The preparation method and its catalyst for preparing of a kind of thiazole simultaneously [3,2 α] pyridine derivate
CN103772204B (en) A kind of synthetic method of Diisopropylamine
CN103172528A (en) Tranexamic acid preparation method
CN101698664A (en) Preparation method of pharmaceutical intermediate 2-amine methylpyrazine hydrochloride
CN102464661A (en) Preparation method of 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-imidazo[1,5-a]pyrazine-1-carboxylic acid ethyl ester
CN102070513B (en) Synthesis method of 1-teriary butoxy carbonyl-4-piperidone
CN107674022A (en) A kind of pa wins the synthetic method of XiLin intermediate
CN105294686A (en) Preparation method of riociguat
CN102911123A (en) Preparation method of 2-chloro trifluoromethyl pyrimidine compound
CN110437092B (en) Preparation method of ticagrelor key intermediate aromatic cyclopropane amide
CN102746295B (en) Preparation method for 4-substituted-7-azaindole
CN105461656A (en) Novel process for preparation of 1-[2-(2,4-dimethylphenylsulphanyl)phenyl] piperazine
CN104258902A (en) Catalyst for use in synthesis of dimethyl oxalate through coupling of CO and methyl nitrite
CN104744467A (en) High-yield synthesis method for theophylline
CN104341359A (en) Preparation method of tetramethyl-pyrazine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240131

Address after: 730000, Zone C, Specialized and Special New Chemical Industry Incubation Base, Lanzhou New Area, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province

Patentee after: Lanzhou Bosheng Kangyuan Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 22nd Floor, Alliance International, 125 Huanghe East Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 450000

Patentee before: ZHENGZHOU DAMING DRUG SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Country or region before: China

TR01 Transfer of patent right