CN105458976A - Hydraulic positioning device - Google Patents

Hydraulic positioning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105458976A
CN105458976A CN201511035079.2A CN201511035079A CN105458976A CN 105458976 A CN105458976 A CN 105458976A CN 201511035079 A CN201511035079 A CN 201511035079A CN 105458976 A CN105458976 A CN 105458976A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
piston
release lever
carriage release
hydraulic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201511035079.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓宝威
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANJIN BESTS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
TIANJIN BESTS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TIANJIN BESTS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical TIANJIN BESTS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201511035079.2A priority Critical patent/CN105458976A/en
Publication of CN105458976A publication Critical patent/CN105458976A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a hydraulic positioning device. The hydraulic positioning device comprises a base, a hydraulic cylinder, a piston, a connecting rod, a movable rod and a positioning head, wherein the base is an integrated structure, and comprises a horizontal base, and a first vertical base and a second vertical base which are vertically opposite; the hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the first vertical base; the moveable rod horizontally passes through the first vertical base; a spherical cavity with an upward opening is arranged on the middle part of the movable rod; the piston vertically slides in the hydraulic cylinder in a sealing mode; the piston and the movable rod are connected by virtue of the connecting rod; a cavity is formed, in a direction perpendicular to the horizontal base, between the movable rod and the hydraulic cylinder; the piston and the connecting rod can move in the cavity; and the inner side of the second vertical base and one end, close to the second vertical base, of the movable rod are in bolt connection with the positioning head. The hydraulic positioning device provided by the invention is used for converting force in a hydraulic vertical direction into horizontal moving force, is accurate in positioning, is capable of maintaining pressure for a long time and is small in energy consumption; and different positioning heads can be replaced to expand the application range of the device.

Description

A kind of hydraulic location device
Technical field
The invention belongs to clamping tool field, especially relate to a kind of hydraulic location device.
Background technology
In existing hydraulic location device, mostly use hydraulic cylinder to drive the motion of hydraulically extensible bar directly to be located by Workpiece clamping, this device is due to the long-term pressurize of needs, hydraulic pressure is directly utilized to clamp, easily cause device feature to damage, location inaccuracy, and power consumption is large.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is intended to propose a kind of hydraulic location device, can pressurize for a long time, accurate positioning, power consumption little.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of hydraulic location device, comprise base, hydraulic cylinder, piston, connecting rod, carriage release lever and positioning head, described base is U-shaped integrative-structure, comprise the first vertically relative vertical seat, second vertical seat and horizontal base, described hydraulic cylinder is located at first vertical upper end, described carriage release lever is horizontal through the first vertical seat, the spherical cavity of opening upwards is had in the middle part of carriage release lever, described piston vertically seals slip in hydraulic cylinder, be connected by connecting rod between piston with carriage release lever, cavity is had perpendicular to horizontal base direction between described carriage release lever and hydraulic cylinder, piston and connecting rod can move in cavity, described connecting rod is divided into first connecting rod and second connecting rod, second connecting rod is L shape, L shape bending place is hinged to be installed in cavity, first connecting rod one end and the piston hinge told, the other end and second connecting rod hinged, the second connecting rod other end is spherical shape, can move in the spherical cavity of carriage release lever.Being fixedly hinged of second connecting rod and cavity, can make the two ends of second connecting rod a little do circular motion round being fixedly hinged, and second connecting rod spherical shape one end horizontal direction produces displacement, drives carriage release lever horizontal direction to move.Carriage release lever moves horizontally in the first vertical seat, achieves the clamping of clamping device and unclamps.When first connecting rod moves to horizontal direction, second connecting rod and the hinged one end of first connecting rod are vertical direction, and now clamping device reaches and does stable state, and carriage release lever horizontal direction power cannot make first connecting rod move, now piston not easily moves, and the pressure caused hydraulic cylinder is also smaller.
Further, the inner side of the described second vertical seat and carriage release lever are near second vertical one end, and bolt is connected with positioning head respectively, and two positioning head shapes are the same.Positioning head is oppositely arranged, and is put between the two by positioning workpieces.
Further, the cross section of described positioning head is V-shaped, rectangle or semicircular arc.Expand the scope of application of fixture.
Further, described carriage release lever is cylindric.Carriage release lever can move horizontally.
Relative to prior art, hydraulic location device of the present invention has following advantage:
Hydraulic location device of the present invention, by connecting rod and the connection between piston and carriage release lever, is converted into the power moved horizontally by the power of hydraulic pressure vertical direction, realize maximum grip function and be not easily open, accurate positioning, when unclamping positioning workpieces, piston upwards, consumes energy little; Different positioning heads can be changed, expansion instrument range of application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a part of the present invention is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the hydraulic location device simple structure schematic diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-horizontal base; 2-second is seat vertically; 3-first is seat vertically; 4-hydraulic cylinder; 5-piston; 6-first connecting rod; 7-second connecting rod; 8-carriage release lever; 9-positioning head; The spherical cavity of 10-.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, one or more these features can be expressed or impliedly be comprised to the feature being limited with " first ", " second " etc.In describing the invention, except as otherwise noted, the implication of " multiple " is two or more.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood by concrete condition.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of hydraulic location device, comprise base, hydraulic cylinder 4, piston 5, connecting rod, carriage release lever 8 and positioning head 9, described base is U-shaped integrative-structure, comprise the first vertically relative vertical seat 3, second vertical seat 2 and horizontal base 1, described hydraulic cylinder 4 is located at the first vertical seat 3 upper end, described carriage release lever 8 is horizontal through the first vertical seat 3, the spherical cavity 10 of opening upwards is had in the middle part of carriage release lever 8, described piston 5 vertically seals slip in hydraulic cylinder, be connected by connecting rod between piston 5 with carriage release lever 8, cavity is had perpendicular to horizontal base direction between described carriage release lever 8 and hydraulic cylinder 4, piston 5 and connecting rod can move in cavity, described connecting rod is divided into first connecting rod 6 and second connecting rod 7, second connecting rod 7 is L shape, L shape bending place is hinged to be installed in cavity, institute first connecting rod of telling 6 one end and piston 5 hinged, the other end and second connecting rod 7 hinged, second connecting rod 7 other end is spherical shape, can move in the spherical cavity 10 of carriage release lever 8, when described first connecting rod 6 moves to horizontal direction, second connecting rod 7 is connected one end bar with first connecting rod 6 be vertical direction.
The inner side of the above-mentioned second vertical seat 2 and carriage release lever 8 are near second vertical seat 2 one end, and bolt is connected with positioning head 9 respectively, and two positioning head 9 shapes are the same.
The cross section of above-mentioned positioning head 9 is V-shaped, rectangle or semicircular arc.
Above-mentioned carriage release lever 8 is cylindric.
Carriage release lever 8 installs the positioning head 9 with wanted positioning workpieces matched shape near the inner side of second vertical seat 2 one end and the second vertical seat 2, hydraulic cylinder 4 internal-filling liquid body, piston 4 moves straight down, first connecting rod 6 is driven to move, because first connecting rod 6 and second connecting rod 7 are hinged, the end of second connecting rod 7 spherical shape is to left movement in the horizontal direction, spherical shape end promotes carriage release lever 8 level to left movement in spherical cavity 10, when first connecting rod 6 is up to the standard direction, second connecting rod 7 and first connecting rod 6 link are vertical direction, piston 5 stops mobile, now positioning workpieces clamps by positioning head 9.When piston 4 moves upward, the end horizontal of second connecting rod 7 spherical shape moves right, and drive carriage release lever 8 level to move right, clamping tool unclamps positioning workpieces.Positioning head 9 is detachable, can select supporting positioning head 9 in actual applications, therefore have versatility according to the shape of positioning workpieces.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a hydraulic location device, it is characterized in that: comprise base, hydraulic cylinder (4), piston (5), connecting rod, carriage release lever (8) and positioning head (9), described base is U-shaped integrative-structure, comprise the first vertically relative vertical seat (3), second vertical seat (2) and horizontal base (1), described hydraulic cylinder (4) is located at the first vertical seat (3) upper end, described carriage release lever (8) is horizontal through the first vertical seat (3), carriage release lever (8) middle part has the spherical cavity (10) of opening upwards, described piston (5) vertically seals slip in hydraulic cylinder, be connected by connecting rod between piston (5) with carriage release lever (8), cavity is had perpendicular to horizontal base direction between described carriage release lever (8) and hydraulic cylinder (4), piston (5) and connecting rod can move in cavity, described connecting rod is divided into first connecting rod (6) and second connecting rod (7), second connecting rod (7) is L shape, L shape bending place is hinged to be installed in cavity, institute first connecting rod of telling (6) one end and piston (5) hinged, the other end and second connecting rod (7) hinged, second connecting rod (7) other end is spherical shape, can move in the spherical cavity (10) of carriage release lever (8), when described first connecting rod (6) moves to horizontal direction, it is vertical direction that second connecting rod (7) is connected one end bar with first connecting rod (6).
2. a kind of hydraulic location device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inner side of the described second vertical seat (2) and carriage release lever (8) are near second vertical seat (2) one end, bolt is connected with positioning head (9) respectively, and two positioning head (9) shapes are the same.
3. a kind of hydraulic location device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the cross section of described positioning head (9) is V-shaped, rectangle or semicircular arc.
4. a kind of hydraulic location device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described carriage release lever (8) is for cylindric.
CN201511035079.2A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Hydraulic positioning device Pending CN105458976A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511035079.2A CN105458976A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Hydraulic positioning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511035079.2A CN105458976A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Hydraulic positioning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105458976A true CN105458976A (en) 2016-04-06

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CN201511035079.2A Pending CN105458976A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Hydraulic positioning device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106112869A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-16 吴中区横泾博尔机械厂 Compressor crank shaft and the bent axle positioning unit of the pullover assembly machine of noise reduction
CN109807776A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-28 中建安装集团有限公司 A kind of positioning tool that linear displacement transducer is horizontally mounted with hydraulic cylinder
CN110560683A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-13 辽宁工业大学 Gear ring pressing machine and automatic feeding and discharging device

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0163219A1 (en) * 1984-05-28 1985-12-04 DE-STA-CO Metallerzeugnisse GmbH Carrier plate with a clamping device
CN101704229A (en) * 2009-10-24 2010-05-12 桐乡市易锋机械厂 Clamp for processing double-head piston ball pit
CN101875186A (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-11-03 上海工程技术大学 Hinge clamping mechanism
CN202062322U (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-12-07 廊坊市北方天宇机电技术有限公司 Self-lockable linkage for clamp and clamp with linkage
CN102513855A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-06-27 常州市永益工具有限公司 Hydraulic compacting device
CN202862045U (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-04-10 济南吉利汽车有限公司 Fast clamping and positioning tool
CN103381580A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-11-06 常州益涛车辆部件有限公司 Assembly fixture of auto oil pipe spring clip
CN104385181A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-04 陈昊书 Pneumatic clamper
CN104476271A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-04-01 重庆联合机器制造有限公司 Rod piece clamping device
CN204277857U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-22 林桂池 A kind of novel pneumatic fixture
CN205386736U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-07-20 天津贝斯特斯科技有限公司 Hydraulic clamping device

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0163219A1 (en) * 1984-05-28 1985-12-04 DE-STA-CO Metallerzeugnisse GmbH Carrier plate with a clamping device
CN101875186A (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-11-03 上海工程技术大学 Hinge clamping mechanism
CN101704229A (en) * 2009-10-24 2010-05-12 桐乡市易锋机械厂 Clamp for processing double-head piston ball pit
CN202062322U (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-12-07 廊坊市北方天宇机电技术有限公司 Self-lockable linkage for clamp and clamp with linkage
CN102513855A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-06-27 常州市永益工具有限公司 Hydraulic compacting device
CN202862045U (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-04-10 济南吉利汽车有限公司 Fast clamping and positioning tool
CN103381580A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-11-06 常州益涛车辆部件有限公司 Assembly fixture of auto oil pipe spring clip
CN104385181A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-04 陈昊书 Pneumatic clamper
CN104476271A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-04-01 重庆联合机器制造有限公司 Rod piece clamping device
CN204277857U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-22 林桂池 A kind of novel pneumatic fixture
CN205386736U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-07-20 天津贝斯特斯科技有限公司 Hydraulic clamping device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106112869A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-16 吴中区横泾博尔机械厂 Compressor crank shaft and the bent axle positioning unit of the pullover assembly machine of noise reduction
CN109807776A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-28 中建安装集团有限公司 A kind of positioning tool that linear displacement transducer is horizontally mounted with hydraulic cylinder
CN109807776B (en) * 2019-03-19 2024-02-09 中建安装集团有限公司 Positioning tool for horizontal installation of linear displacement sensor and hydraulic cylinder
CN110560683A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-13 辽宁工业大学 Gear ring pressing machine and automatic feeding and discharging device

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Application publication date: 20160406

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