CN105457664A - Hydrofining catalyst - Google Patents

Hydrofining catalyst Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105457664A
CN105457664A CN201510901939.XA CN201510901939A CN105457664A CN 105457664 A CN105457664 A CN 105457664A CN 201510901939 A CN201510901939 A CN 201510901939A CN 105457664 A CN105457664 A CN 105457664A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oxide
catalyst
maceration extract
hydrobon catalyst
catalyst according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510901939.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴咏川
赵德智
丁巍
彭昳达
宋官龙
孙东旭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liaoning Shihua University
Original Assignee
Liaoning Shihua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liaoning Shihua University filed Critical Liaoning Shihua University
Priority to CN201510901939.XA priority Critical patent/CN105457664A/en
Publication of CN105457664A publication Critical patent/CN105457664A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J27/00Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • B01J27/14Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
    • B01J27/186Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J27/188Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or polonium
    • B01J27/19Molybdenum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61Surface area
    • B01J35/615100-500 m2/g
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/63Pore volume
    • B01J35/6350.5-1.0 ml/g
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/02Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
    • C10G45/04Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G45/06Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof
    • C10G45/08Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof in combination with chromium, molybdenum, or tungsten metals, or compounds thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/20Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
    • C10G2300/201Impurities
    • C10G2300/202Heteroatoms content, i.e. S, N, O, P

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a hydrofining catalyst. In terms of 100% of the weight of the catalyst, the catalyst comprises 10%-15% of molybdenum oxide, 5%-9% of nickel oxide, 16%-20% of tungsten oxide, 0-8% of cobalt oxide, 0-8% of silicon dioxide, 3%-5% of phosphide in terms of phosphorus and the balance of alumina, the pore volume of the catalyst is 0.45-0.60 ml/g, and the specific surface area is 190-240 m<2>/g. The catalyst has the advantages that an impregnation liquid can be prepared at the normal temperature, industrial production is facilitated, and the cost is low.

Description

A kind of Hydrobon catalyst
Technical field
The invention belongs to catalyst technical field, especially relate to a kind of Hydrobon catalyst.
Background technology
Along with in transport fuel, petrol and diesel oil demand grows with each passing day, and engine discharging tail gas environmental pollution is day by day serious, and countries in the world are to the quality of fuel product, and particularly sulfur content strictly limits.Hydrofinishing can make the organic compound hydrogenolysis of the assorted element such as institute's sulfur-bearing, nitrogen and oxygen in oil product effectively, concerning the diesel refining after secondary operations, also comprises and makes alkene, alkadienes, aromatic hydrocarbons and condensed-nuclei aromatics selec-tive hydrogenation saturated, and remove metal impurities.
Hydrobon catalyst is generally take aluminium oxide as carrier, with VIII and VI race metallic element for active component, prepared by employing infusion process, the difficult diffluent problem of active component is there is in a series of Hydrobon catalyst researched and developed, cost of manufacture is improve in the process of repeatedly dissolving, one can overcome the above problems, and can the Hydrobon catalyst of suitability for industrialized production to need research further.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Hydrobon catalyst, can cost of manufacture be reduced, the maceration extract of active component is clarified more, evenly.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of Hydrobon catalyst, in catalyst weight for 100%, wherein molybdenum oxide 10-15%, nickel oxide 5-9%, tungsten oxide 16-20%, cobalt oxide 0-8%, silica 0-8%, phosphide counts 3-5% with phosphorus, and surplus is aluminium oxide, the pore volume of catalyst is 0.45-0.60ml/g, and specific area is 190-240m 2/ g.
Preferably, when preparing maceration extract at normal temperatures, active component is put into the double solvents of ammoniacal liquor and polyamines complexing agent composition, after maceration extract clarification evenly, drying, ageing, activation.
Preferably, described polyamines complexing agent is at least one in ethylenediamine, EDTA, triethanolamine.
Preferably, the addition of described polyamines complexing agent is the 1-4% of maceration extract.
Preferably, described phosphide is orthophosphoric acid.
Preferably, described drying time is 1-3 days.
The advantage that the present invention has and good effect are:
1, the maceration extract that ammoniacal liquor and polyamines complexing agent obtain makes the good dispersion of active metal component in catalyst, without the need to repeatedly flooding, effectively reducing production cost, enhancing productivity.
2, maceration extract can have been prepared at normal temperatures, and without the need to heating, preparation condition is gentle, and suitability for industrialized is produced, economize energy.
3, the adding of phosphide auxiliary agent, make maceration extract be faintly acid, avoid highly acid maceration extract increases difficulty problem to follow-up roasting.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
A kind of Hydrobon catalyst of the present embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of Hydrobon catalyst, in catalyst weight for 100%, and wherein molybdenum oxide 10%, nickel oxide 5%, tungsten oxide 16%, cobalt oxide 2%, silica 2%, orthophosphoric acid counts 3% with phosphorus, surplus is aluminium oxide, and the pore volume of catalyst is 0.50-0.60ml/g, and specific area is 190-220m 2/ g.
Prepare maceration extract at normal temperatures, active component is put into the double solvents of ammoniacal liquor and ethylenediamine composition, after maceration extract clarification evenly, drying 1 day, ageing, activation.
The addition of described ethylenediamine is 3% (volume) of maceration extract.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of Hydrobon catalyst, in catalyst weight for 100%, wherein molybdenum oxide 15%, nickel oxide 9%, tungsten oxide 16%, cobalt oxide 5%, silica 8%, orthophosphoric acid counts 5% with phosphorus, surplus is aluminium oxide, and the pore volume of catalyst is 0.45-0.50ml/g, and specific area is 215-230m 2/ g.
Prepare maceration extract at normal temperatures, active component is put into the double solvents of ammoniacal liquor and polyamines complexing agent composition, after maceration extract clarification evenly, drying 3 days, ageing, activation.
The addition of described ethylenediamine is 4% (volume) of maceration extract.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of Hydrobon catalyst, in catalyst weight for 100%, wherein molybdenum oxide 13%, nickel oxide 5%, tungsten oxide 20%, orthophosphoric acid counts 5% with phosphorus, and surplus is aluminium oxide, and the pore volume of catalyst is 0.55-0.60ml/g, and specific area is 220-240m 2/ g.
Prepare maceration extract at normal temperatures, active component is put into the double solvents of ammoniacal liquor and polyamines complexing agent composition, after maceration extract clarification evenly, drying 2 days, ageing, activation.
The addition of described ethylenediamine is 1% (volume) of maceration extract.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of Hydrobon catalyst, in catalyst weight for 100%, wherein molybdenum oxide 15%, nickel oxide 5%, tungsten oxide 20%, cobalt oxide 8%, silica 8%, orthophosphoric acid counts 4% with phosphorus, surplus is aluminium oxide, and the pore volume of catalyst is 0.50-0.60ml/g, and specific area is 190-210m 2/ g.
Prepare maceration extract at normal temperatures, active component is put into the double solvents of ammoniacal liquor and EDTA composition, after maceration extract clarification evenly, drying 2 days, ageing, activation.
The addition of described ethylenediamine is 1% (volume) of maceration extract.
Above four embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but described content being only preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not being considered to for limiting practical range of the present invention.All equalizations done according to the present patent application scope change and improve, and still all should belong to patent covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a Hydrobon catalyst, it is characterized in that: in catalyst weight for 100%, wherein molybdenum oxide 10-15%, nickel oxide 5-9%, tungsten oxide 16-20%, cobalt oxide 0-8%, silica 0-8%, phosphide counts 3-5% with phosphorus, and surplus is aluminium oxide, the pore volume of catalyst is 0.45-0.60ml/g, and specific area is 190-240m 2/ g.
2. a kind of Hydrobon catalyst according to claim 1, is characterized in that: when preparing maceration extract at normal temperatures, active component is put into the double solvents of ammoniacal liquor and polyamines complexing agent composition, after maceration extract clarification evenly, and drying, ageing, activation.
3. a kind of Hydrobon catalyst according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described polyamines complexing agent is at least one in ethylenediamine, EDTA, triethanolamine.
4. a kind of Hydrobon catalyst according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the addition of described polyamines complexing agent is the 1-4% of maceration extract.
5. a kind of Hydrobon catalyst according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described drying time is 1-3 days.
6. a kind of Hydrobon catalyst according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described phosphide is orthophosphoric acid.
CN201510901939.XA 2015-12-05 2015-12-05 Hydrofining catalyst Pending CN105457664A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510901939.XA CN105457664A (en) 2015-12-05 2015-12-05 Hydrofining catalyst

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510901939.XA CN105457664A (en) 2015-12-05 2015-12-05 Hydrofining catalyst

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105457664A true CN105457664A (en) 2016-04-06

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105457664A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1302850A (en) * 2000-01-04 2001-07-11 中国石油化工集团公司 Medium oil type hydrocracking catalyst and its preparing process
CN1508223A (en) * 2002-12-19 2004-06-30 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Hydrotreating catalyst and preparing method thereof
CN1597869A (en) * 2003-09-15 2005-03-23 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Hydrogenating refining catalyst for petroleum wax stuff and its preparation process
CN102166520A (en) * 2010-02-25 2011-08-31 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Hydrorefining catalyst
CN102247864A (en) * 2011-05-26 2011-11-23 中国海洋石油总公司 Preparation method of catalyst for hydrogenation desulfurization and denitrification of light-weight oil
CN102909027A (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-02-06 中国海洋石油总公司 Preparation method of catalyst by ultralow-sulfur hydrofining

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1302850A (en) * 2000-01-04 2001-07-11 中国石油化工集团公司 Medium oil type hydrocracking catalyst and its preparing process
CN1508223A (en) * 2002-12-19 2004-06-30 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Hydrotreating catalyst and preparing method thereof
CN1597869A (en) * 2003-09-15 2005-03-23 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Hydrogenating refining catalyst for petroleum wax stuff and its preparation process
CN102166520A (en) * 2010-02-25 2011-08-31 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Hydrorefining catalyst
CN102247864A (en) * 2011-05-26 2011-11-23 中国海洋石油总公司 Preparation method of catalyst for hydrogenation desulfurization and denitrification of light-weight oil
CN102909027A (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-02-06 中国海洋石油总公司 Preparation method of catalyst by ultralow-sulfur hydrofining

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Application publication date: 20160406