CN105451515A - Air channel heat dissipation device and heat dissipation method thereof - Google Patents
Air channel heat dissipation device and heat dissipation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105451515A CN105451515A CN201510787659.0A CN201510787659A CN105451515A CN 105451515 A CN105451515 A CN 105451515A CN 201510787659 A CN201510787659 A CN 201510787659A CN 105451515 A CN105451515 A CN 105451515A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- heat
- air channel
- equipment
- heat dissipating
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
- H05K7/20145—Means for directing air flow, e.g. ducts, deflectors, plenum or guides
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20209—Thermal management, e.g. fan control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/2039—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
Abstract
The invention discloses an air channel heat dissipation device. The device is characterized in that the device comprises an air channel body; the air channel body is installed in equipment; an air inlet chamber and an air outlet chamber are arranged in the air channel body; the air inlet chamber comprises a first end and a second end which are opposite to each other; the air outlet chamber comprises a third end and a fourth end which are opposite to each other; an outer side of the equipment is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the first end is connected to the air inlet; the second end and the third end are mutually connected; and the fourth end is connected to the air outlet. The invention also discloses a heat dissipation method of the air channel heat dissipation device. Heat dissipation efficiency is high, dust is not easy to accumulate in the equipment and large noises and energy consumption are not generated during a heat dissipation process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat abstractor, be specifically related to a kind of air duct heat dissipating device, the invention still further relates to a kind of heat dissipating method of air duct heat dissipating device, the invention belongs to electronic equipment dissipating heat field.
Background technology
Electronic equipment, such as computer, use radiator heat-dissipation merely, and radiating efficiency is not high, and the amount of heat that the heater members such as the CPU in equipment, power supply operationally produce can not shed in time, causes device interior temperature higher.And adopting radiator fan to dispel the heat, device interior easily piles up dust, causes electronic device service life reduction, and air blast or air exhauster heat radiation easily produce very large noise and energy consumption.Cannot head it off in prior art.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of air duct radiation method, in radiation processes, easily pile up dust at device interior to solve prior art, and radiation processes producing the technical problem of very large noise and energy consumption.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of air duct heat dissipating device, it is characterized in that, comprise air channel body, described air channel body is arranged in equipment, and air channel body interior is provided with air-inlet cavity and air-out chamber, air-inlet cavity comprises relative first end and the second end, air-out chamber comprises the 3rd relative end and the 4th end, and equipment arranged outside has air inlet and air outlet, and first end connects with air inlet, second end and the 3rd end mutually through, the 4th end connects with air outlet.
Aforesaid a kind of air duct heat dissipating device, is characterized in that, described passage is provided with radiator fan in air-out chamber, and air-inlet cavity and air-out chamber are provided with heat radiation gear piece.
Aforesaid a kind of air duct heat dissipating device, is characterized in that, the heater members in equipment and described air channel body outer wall contact with each other and conduct heat on the body of air channel.
Aforesaid a kind of air duct heat dissipating device, is characterized in that, the heater members in equipment is conducted heat on the body of air channel by heat-transfer device.
Aforesaid a kind of air duct heat dissipating device, is characterized in that, described heat-transfer device is heat pipe.
The heat dissipating method of aforementioned a kind of air duct heat dissipating device, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
Step one: first sensor checkout equipment internal temperature state is set;
Step 2: controller receives the signal of first sensor, and open according to temperature regime or close fan, and adjust rotation speed of the fan when fan opening.
Of the present invention useful be in: a kind of air duct heat dissipating device of the present invention and heat dissipating method thereof, radiating efficiency is high, can effectively reduce device interior temperature.Air channel and device interior mutually isolated, device interior is not easy to pile up dust, can the extension device electronic device life-span, and the heat dissipation equipment radiation processes such as radiator fan also can not produce very large noise and energy consumption, and the present invention has good market prospects.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a kind of air duct radiation method of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram in air channel in a kind of air duct heat dissipating device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view in air channel in a kind of air duct heat dissipating device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the rearview in air channel in a kind of air duct heat dissipating device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the front view in air channel in a kind of air duct heat dissipating device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of air duct heat dissipating device of the present invention installation schematic perspective view in a device;
Fig. 7 is a relative position figure of a kind of air duct heat dissipating device of the present invention and heater members;
Fig. 8 is another relative position schematic diagram of a kind of air duct heat dissipating device of the present invention and heater members;
The implication of Reference numeral in figure:
1, air channel body, 2, air-inlet cavity, 3, air-out chamber, 4, first end, the 5, second end, the 6, the 3rd end, the 7, the 4th end, 8, air inlet, 9, air outlet, 10, radiator fan, 11, heat radiation gear piece, 12, equipment, 13, heater members, 14, air duct heat dissipating device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, concrete introduction is done to the present invention.
What the present invention proposed is a kind of air-cooled radiating device of forced air convection and heat dissipating method of this device of adopting, and its core is kept apart the inner space of cross-ventilated passage and equipment 12 to form independently convection current air channel.By the heat conduction of equipment 12 inner heat generating components on thermal component, can pass on thermal component by the mode of conduction, also can by other means (such as convection current), emphasis is first delivered on thermal component by heat.In addition, the equipment 12 in the present invention does not limit, and it can be any electronics, electric equipments needing wind-cooling heat dissipating such as computer.Specifically, air channel comprises air channel body 1, and air channel body 1 is arranged in equipment 12, and air channel body and device interior electronic device are isolated.In the body of air channel, offer air-inlet cavity 2 and air-out chamber 3, air-inlet cavity 2 and air-out chamber 3 are arranged in the body of air channel all completely.Air-inlet cavity 2 comprises relative first end 4 and the second end 5, air-out chamber 3 comprises the 3rd relative end 6 and the 4th end 7, and equipment arranged outside has air inlet 8 and air outlet 9, and first end 4 connects with air inlet 8, second end 5 and the 3rd end 6 mutually through, the 4th end 7 connects with air outlet 9; Therefore, air-inlet cavity and air-out chamber just constitute a complete air channel.It is pointed out that first end, the second end, the 3rd end and the 4th end are all arranged in the body of air channel.Although the second end and the 3rd end mutually through, be also be positioned at air channel body.Because air-inlet cavity and air-out chamber are the structure of heat sinking function, air-inlet cavity and air-out chamber are designed inner in air channel, the air of forced convertion is from device external, air-out chamber is imported into after air-inlet cavity, behind air-out chamber, get back to device external again, complete heat exchange like this, air only passes through in independently inside, air channel, access arrangement is inner, this avoid device interior directly and outside air generation convection current.
Further, in order to strengthen radiating effect, can be provided with radiator fan 10 in air-out chamber, air-inlet cavity and air-out chamber are provided with heat radiation gear piece, and heat radiation gear piece is for strengthening radiating effect.Because air-inlet cavity and air-out chamber constitute a complete air channel, the gear piece that therefore dispels the heat can be distributed in whole air channel.In addition, the present invention does not limit material, shape, the size of air-inlet cavity, air-out chamber, heat radiation gear piece.Install fan additional in heat sink interior, accelerate air flowing thus increase radiating effect.Dust in extraneous air, can only flow in heat abstractor, can not access arrangement inside.
As the application mode of heat abstractor of the present invention, in order to realize best radiating effect, the heating electronic device of device interior, as the heater members such as CPU, power supply 13 is directly attached to the outer wall of air channel body 1.As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8.What in figure, upper dotted line frame table reached is heater members 13, emphasizes it is overleaf, not in front with dotted line.Under this mode, the heat that heater members 13 sends is by direct contact the with air channel body 1 outer wall, the heat conduction produced is to air channel body 1, and heat is outputted to device external by entering the intrinsic convected air in air channel by heat that air channel body 1 obtains again.In this process, the electronic device in convected air and equipment is mutually isolated, avoids dust inner by convected air access arrangement.
The alternatively application mode of heat abstractor of the present invention, the efficient heat-transfer devices such as heat pipe can be increased, heat-transfer device one end and heater members 13 contact with each other, and the heat-transfer device other end contacts with air channel body outer wall, are transmitted to air channel body 1 by heat by heat-transfer device from heater members 13.Heat is outputted to device external by entering the intrinsic convected air in air channel by heat that air channel body 1 obtains again.
Shown below is the heat dissipating method of this air duct heat dissipating device 14, comprise the steps:
Step one: first sensor device interior state of temperature is set;
Step 2: controller receives the signal of first sensor, and open according to temperature regime or close fan, and adjust rotation speed of the fan when fan opening.
It is pointed out that the setting of transducer is here to better realize radiating effect.As long as have controlling functions for the fan of forced air convection, just can carry out the rotating speed of classification adjustment fan according to the temperature conditions of device interior, classification comprises can close fan completely.The method of controller can be added with transducer, also simply can use temperature detect switch (TDS).
The internal state of equipment can be the frequency of the electronic building brick in the utilization rate of the electronic building brick in the processing speed of the electronic building brick in the temperature in equipment, the temperature of the electronic building brick in equipment, equipment, equipment or equipment.The external status of equipment can be the mode of operation of input unit, the state of the image sensed of video camera or object whether near the state of electronic installation.Difference along with product design is come the internal state of define equipment and external status and is selected the first sensor of arranging in pairs or groups according to internal state and external status.The equipment that the present invention uses can be a notebook computer, desktop computer or arbitrary intelligent processing system.Controller of the present invention can be embedded controller or the independently processor in notebook computer.In addition, electronic building brick of the present invention can be a display chip of equipment, a control chip or a central processing unit.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage.The technical staff of the industry answers described understanding, and above-described embodiment does not limit the present invention in any form, and the technical scheme that the mode that all employings are equal to replacement or equivalent transformation obtains all drops in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. an air duct heat dissipating device, it is characterized in that, comprise air channel body, described air channel body is arranged in equipment, and air channel body interior is provided with air-inlet cavity and air-out chamber, air-inlet cavity comprises relative first end and the second end, air-out chamber comprises the 3rd relative end and the 4th end, and equipment arranged outside has air inlet and air outlet, and first end connects with air inlet, second end and the 3rd end mutually through, the 4th end connects with air outlet.
2. a kind of air duct heat dissipating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described passage is provided with radiator fan in air-out chamber, and air-inlet cavity and air-out chamber are provided with heat radiation gear piece.
3. a kind of air duct heat dissipating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the heater members in equipment and described air channel body outer wall contact with each other and conduct heat on the body of air channel.
4. a kind of air duct heat dissipating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the heater members in equipment is conducted heat on the body of air channel by heat-transfer device.
5. a kind of air duct heat dissipating device according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described heat-transfer device is heat pipe.
6. the heat dissipating method of a kind of air duct heat dissipating device described in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
Step one: first sensor checkout equipment internal temperature state is set;
Step 2: controller receives the signal of first sensor, and open according to temperature regime or close fan, and adjust rotation speed of the fan when fan opening.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510787659.0A CN105451515A (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | Air channel heat dissipation device and heat dissipation method thereof |
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CN201510787659.0A CN105451515A (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | Air channel heat dissipation device and heat dissipation method thereof |
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CN201510787659.0A Pending CN105451515A (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | Air channel heat dissipation device and heat dissipation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106659064A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-05-10 | 许继电源有限公司 | Heat exchanger, charger cabinet using same and charger |
CN108509738A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-09-07 | 湖南大学 | High-power island special power supply module radiating device and its temprature control method |
CN108665913A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-10-16 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | A kind of hard disk video recorder |
CN110994902A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-10 | 深圳市优必选科技股份有限公司 | Cooling device |
CN111016635A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-17 | 深圳市优必选科技股份有限公司 | Inspection robot |
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CN102387693A (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2012-03-21 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Radiating device and electronic device using same |
CN103327787A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2013-09-25 | 仁宝电脑工业股份有限公司 | Electronic device |
CN204316302U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-05-06 | 海盐理想电子科技有限公司 | The extraordinary frequency converter of a kind of high-protection level |
CN104791278A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2015-07-22 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Fan control system and method |
CN104869784A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-08-26 | 海能达通信股份有限公司 | Radiating device and communication device |
CN104936410A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2015-09-23 | 名硕电脑(苏州)有限公司 | Control method for double-fan heat-dissipation system |
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US20120063088A1 (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-03-15 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Heat dissipating apparatus |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106659064A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-05-10 | 许继电源有限公司 | Heat exchanger, charger cabinet using same and charger |
CN106659064B (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2019-04-30 | 许继电源有限公司 | A kind of heat exchanger and charger cabinet and charger using the heat exchanger |
CN108665913A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-10-16 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | A kind of hard disk video recorder |
CN108509738A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-09-07 | 湖南大学 | High-power island special power supply module radiating device and its temprature control method |
CN110994902A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-10 | 深圳市优必选科技股份有限公司 | Cooling device |
CN111016635A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-17 | 深圳市优必选科技股份有限公司 | Inspection robot |
CN110994902B (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2021-06-29 | 深圳市优必选科技股份有限公司 | Cooling device |
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Application publication date: 20160330 |
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