CN105450748B - A method of the physical machine remote desktop based on Openstack - Google Patents
A method of the physical machine remote desktop based on Openstack Download PDFInfo
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- CN105450748B CN105450748B CN201510820965.XA CN201510820965A CN105450748B CN 105450748 B CN105450748 B CN 105450748B CN 201510820965 A CN201510820965 A CN 201510820965A CN 105450748 B CN105450748 B CN 105450748B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/08—Protocols specially adapted for terminal emulation, e.g. Telnet
Abstract
The present invention relates to physical machine peripheral equipment control technology field, the method for especially a kind of physical machine remote desktop based on Openstack.The present invention builds the cloud platform of Openstack first, and the address Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI), the login username, login password, motherboard type of physical machine is arranged;Then the request for sending remote desktop to target physical node in Openstack cloud platform control node, being obtained by Intelligent Platform Management Interface includes session relevant connection data;It generates jnlp formatted file and returns to its download link address;User downloads Jnlp formatted file by browser, and opens Jnlp formatted file by application deployment solution Java Web Start launcher and start JViewer software;By IP address-based keyboard, display, mouse switch (KVM OVER IP), remotely target physical node is arrived in control to Jviewer software.The present invention solves the problems such as Openstack open source cloud platform Juno version cannot be to physical machine remote desktop;It can be used to implement the remote desktop of physical machine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to physical machine peripheral equipment control technology field, especially a kind of physical machine based on Openstack
The method of remote desktop.
Background technique
As Openstack open source cloud platform is fast-developing, there are more and more service providers and enterprise to pass through open source
IasS (infrastructure is to service) cloud platform builds the service of similar Amazon public cloud, includes Sina, China Mobile, China
The users such as telecommunications, national grid, Japan Telecom Co. Ltd operator KDDI also use upper open source Openstack cloud platform.However
Openstack cloud platform, which is laid particular emphasis on, carries out remote-control to virtual machine, and ignores physical machine remote-control importance.With business
Continuous extension cause cloud platform to increase more and more physical machine nodes to provide virtualization services, following problem:
First is that the function that tradition open source cloud platform usually not physical machine remotely manages, cannot pass through cloud platform universal remote
The remote desktop for managing physical machine and virtual machine, needs other set physics machine management system to manage physical machine, especially object
When stuck or delay machine occurs in reason machine, need remotely to carry out desktop operation to physical machine.
Second is that application service inefficiency.It is well known that a large amount of virtual machines are to be created based on physical machine, and physical machine goes out
Existing failure will lead to the application on virtual machine and cannot normally access, in order to which time first time is accurately positioned and repairs problem, fortune
Dimension personnel are usually safeguarded by way of remote desktop, and cloud platform channel of increasing income does not provide this function, cause O&M people
Employee makees low efficiency, cannot be solved in time so as to cause application service.
For the remote desktop of Openstack cloud platform unified management physical machine and virtual machine, application service quality is improved,
A kind of method of physical machine remote desktop based on Openstack is needed, the remote desktop of virtual machine and physical machine is managed collectively.
Summary of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that being the method for the physical machine remote desktop based on Openstack, solve
Openstack open source cloud platform Juno version cannot not enough facilitate physical machine remote desktop, maintenance work, cannot support mainstream
Various motherboard type remote desktops, are unable to the problems such as remote OS installation at the access that cannot provide long-range mainboard rank.
The technical solution that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is:
The method includes the following steps:
Step 1: building the cloud platform of Openstack;
Step 2: the address Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI), the login username, login password, mainboard of physical machine are set
Type;
Step 3: user requests to destination node remote desktop;
Step 4: being obtained by Intelligent Platform Management Interface includes session relevant connection data;
Step 5: generating jnlp formatted file;
Step 6: returning to the download link address of Jnlp formatted file;
Step 7: Jnlp formatted file is downloaded by browser;
Step 8: Jnlp formatted file is opened by application deployment solution Java Web Start launcher
And start JViewer software;
Step 9:Jviewer software passes through IP address-based keyboard, display, mouse switch (KVM OVER IP)
Target physical node is arrived in long-range control.
User clicks destination node, and request to destination node remote desktop by the web interface of Openstack.
The address IPMI of the physical machine is logged on to according to the login username of IPMI, login password, motherboard type, obtains packet
Include session relevant connection data.
According to session relevant connection data, generates jnlp formatted file and be placed on file server.
Jviewer explain Jnlp formatted file, KVM OVER IP by the signal of every computer by internet or specially
With transmission of network to IP data packet;In remote control terminal, IP signal is recompiled into keyboard, mouse, monitor signal again, real
Existing remote keyboard, mouse, display control.
The present invention is supported by keyboard, display, mouse switch (KVM OVER IP) and Intelligent Platform Management Interface
Unified to virtual machine and physical machine remote desktop operation in cloud platform, the present invention provides very big convenience, user also for user
Operating system can be installed by remote desktop without live to computer room.The present invention is different from general open source cloud platform
It cannot be managed collectively the remote desktop of physical machine and virtual machine, do not limited by server brand and operating system, support mainstream
Various motherboard type remote desktops provide the access of long-range mainboard rank, remotely access physical machine desktop on demand, effectively implementation object
Reason machine positioning problems, repacking operation system.
Detailed description of the invention
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the method for the present invention flow chart;
Fig. 2 is deployment diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 implementation process of the present invention is as follows:
1, IPMI Intelligent Platform Management Interface address, login username, password and the mainboard class of first setting setting physical machine
Type
#The ipmi ip of the physical node
Ipmi_ip=20.251.36.116
#The ipmi user of the physical node
Ipmi_user=ADMIN
#The ipmi password of the physical node
Ipmi_password=ADMIN
#The type of the physical node mainboard
PhysicalNode_Mainboard=GigaByte
Here the configuration item of IPMI Intelligent Platform Management Interface address, login username and password, motherboard type is defined,
It is saved in the configuration item file of destination node.
2, being obtained by Intelligent Platform Management Interface includes session relevant connection data
3, jnlp formatted file is generated
4, the download link address of Jnlp formatted file is returned to
Jnlp formatted file is downloaded by browser, passes through application deployment solution Java Web Start
Launcher opens Jnlp formatted file and starts JViewer software;Jviewer software passes through IP address-based keyboard, shows
Show that remotely target physical node is arrived in control for device, mouse switch (KVM OVER IP).
Claims (7)
1. a kind of method of the physical machine remote desktop based on Openstack, it is characterised in that: the method includes following step
It is rapid:
Step 1: building the cloud platform of Openstack;
Step 2: the address Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI), the login username, login password, mainboard class of physical machine are set
Type;
Step 3: user requests to physical machine remote desktop;
Step 4: being obtained by Intelligent Platform Management Interface includes session relevant connection data;
Step 5: generating Jnlp formatted file;
Step 6: returning to the download link address of Jnlp formatted file;
Step 7: Jnlp formatted file is downloaded by browser;
Step 8: Jnlp formatted file being opened by application deployment solution Java Web Start launcher and is opened
Dynamic Jviewer software;
Step 9:Jviewer software is long-range by IP address-based keyboard, display, mouse switch (KVM OVER IP)
Control physical machine.
2. the method for physical machine remote desktop according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: user passes through Openstack's
Web interface is clicked physical machine, and is requested to physical machine remote desktop.
3. the method for physical machine remote desktop according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: according to the login user of IPMI
Name, login password, motherboard type log on to the address IPMI of the physical machine, and obtaining includes session relevant connection data.
4. the method for physical machine remote desktop according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: according to the login user of IPMI
Name, login password, motherboard type log on to the address IPMI of the physical machine, and obtaining includes session relevant connection data.
5. the method for physical machine remote desktop according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: according to session
Relevant connection data generate Jnlp formatted file and are placed on file server.
6. the method for physical machine remote desktop according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: Jviewer is explained
The signal of every computer is transmitted to IP data by internet or dedicated network by Jnlp formatted file, KVM OVER IP
Packet;In remote control terminal, IP signal is recompiled into keyboard, mouse, monitor signal again, realizes remote keyboard, mouse, shows
Show device control.
7. the method for physical machine remote desktop according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: Jviewer explains Jnlp format
The signal of every computer is transmitted to IP data packet by internet or dedicated network by file, KVM OVER IP;Long-range
Control terminal, IP signal are recompiled into keyboard, mouse, monitor signal again, realize remote keyboard, mouse, display control.
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CN108076083A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2018-05-25 | 上海贝锐信息科技股份有限公司 | A kind of KVM switch long-range control method and system |
CN109660581B (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2021-11-16 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Physical machine management method, device and system |
CN109460278B (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2022-04-01 | 长沙远大住工智能科技有限公司 | Cloud desktop building design software management method and device and computer equipment |
CN110502315A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-26 | 浪潮云信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method, apparatus and system remotely accessing physical machine |
CN110995807B (en) * | 2019-11-24 | 2023-01-10 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Method, device and equipment for directly opening server KVM and storage medium |
CN111190492B (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2023-07-18 | 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 | Method and device for starting KVM |
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US20090150532A1 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-11 | Aten International Co., Ltd. | Methods and systems for client computer managing multiple servers |
US7966441B2 (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2011-06-21 | Aten International Co., Ltd. | Interfacing apparatus and method using a single predetermined communication protocol for accessing remote peripheral devices that use different communication protocols |
CN101277221A (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2008-10-01 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for disposition and application of network management application program |
CN102204184B (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2014-10-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, business board, and system for KVM data transmission |
CN102591717B (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2014-06-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for processing service information of access device and virtual device |
US9213568B2 (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2015-12-15 | Alex Huang | Assigning states to cloud resources |
CN102929610B (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2017-03-15 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method based on VNC and JNLP protocol realization remote desktops |
CN103458034B (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2017-10-10 | 国云科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method that SPICE protocol remote desktop is accessed by WEB page |
CN104991614A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-10-21 | 山东超越数控电子有限公司 | Ruggedized modularization server |
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