CN105450164A - Ultra-large type solar energy power generation device - Google Patents
Ultra-large type solar energy power generation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105450164A CN105450164A CN201510841061.5A CN201510841061A CN105450164A CN 105450164 A CN105450164 A CN 105450164A CN 201510841061 A CN201510841061 A CN 201510841061A CN 105450164 A CN105450164 A CN 105450164A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer glass
- front layer
- ultra
- solar panels
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
- H01L31/0481—Encapsulation of modules characterised by the composition of the encapsulation material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
- H01L31/0488—Double glass encapsulation, e.g. photovoltaic cells arranged between front and rear glass sheets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention discloses an ultra-large type solar energy power generation device, comprising a solar panel and a cleaning device matched with the solar panel. The integral light transmittance, particularly the infrared light transmittance, is improved through reasonable arrangement of the ingredient content of the front layer glass of the solar energy panel, which enables the power generation efficiency of the solar panel to be improved; and the reasonable arrangement of the matched cleaning device enables the endurance of the ultra-large solar energy panel to be greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to clean energy resource field, particularly relate to field of solar thermal power generation, be specifically related to a kind of large-scale or ultra-large type device of solar generating.
Background technology
Solar panels are more conventional as device of solar generating, but current solar panels are all middle-size and small-size mostly, and it is as the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of dispersion, and after generating, electric energy service efficiency is not very high.And use amount is not very large large-scale or superhuge solar panel, to use after a period of time or after rainwater, the weather such as snow or blow, surface is not fine cleaning, thus solar energy utilization ratio be have dropped greatly, can affect the use durability degree of solar panels simultaneously yet.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of ultra-large type device of solar generating.
Realize especially by following technological means:
A kind of ultra-large type device of solar generating, comprises solar panels and cleaning plant supporting with it.
Described cleaning plant comprises stroke water spray scraper plate, fan, induction installation and control device.
Described stroke water spray scraper plate is for clearing up the dirt of the front layer glass surface of solar panels, comprise the rubber flap, top stationary housing and the telescopic arm that contact with the front layer glass surface of solar panels, described top stationary housing arranges waterfog head near rubber flap side.
Described induction installation for responding to external temperature and humidity, and is sent to control device.
Whether described control device is used for according to induction installation, the time interval and/or manual operation, thus controls startup and the closedown of stroke water spraying scrape plate and fan, and control waterfog head and spray water.
Described solar panels comprise: front layer glass, the photovoltaic film be formed on front layer glass, rear layer glass, at the encapsulation thin slice be provided with between the front layer glass of photovoltaic film and rear layer glass and the filler for hermetically sealed thin slice.
The mass percent composition of described front layer glass comprises: Ge:16 ~ 20%, Sb:12 ~ 30%, Te:1 ~ 6%, Ce:0.08 ~ 0.6%, surplus is Se and inevitable impurity.
Described front layer glass is after formation through the intensive treatment of following steps:
(1) the front layer glass after shaping is inserted in deep cooling box be cooled to-50 ~-80 DEG C, keep this temperature 20 ~ 25min, then go out deep cooling box and slowly return to room temperature.
(2) be placed in resistance furnace by the front layer glass after step (1) process, be heated to 200 ~ 280 DEG C with stove, after keeping this temperature 50 ~ 100min, water spray is chilled to room temperature.
(3) the front layer glass after step (2) process is placed in resistance furnace again, is heated to 120 ~ 160 DEG C with stove, after keeping this temperature 20 ~ 28min, cools to room temperature with the furnace.
effect of the present invention is:
1, by arranging the cleaning plant of ultra-large type device of solar generating, make the cleaning of ultra-large type solar panels accomplished, after raining or snowing, by induction installation to external world environment respond to, then data are sent to control device, control device is arranged according to its inside, can determine to use stroke water spray scraper plate and/or fan to clear up it, and also can determine whether to use the water injector on scraper plate carry out spraying water (if rainy day or humidity very large time, then do not need water spray), thus the removing surface of ultra-large type solar panels is come true, both improve the Solar use efficiency (the sufficient solar radiation of moment maintenance glass surface) of solar panels, also ensure that the use durability degree of solar panels.
2, by the constituent content of reasonable set front layer glass, especially the adding and the content ratio of other elements reasonably combined of Ce, its infrared light transmittance is greatly improved, thus ensure that the solar energy utilization ratio of solar panels.
3, by rationally limiting the intensive treatment mode of front layer glass, thus the intensity of front layer glass is significantly improved, the Reasonable Protection core texture of solar panels, extends the durability degree of solar panels.
Embodiment
embodiment 1
A kind of ultra-large type device of solar generating, comprises solar panels and cleaning plant supporting with it.
Described cleaning plant comprises the multiple stroke water spray scraper plates be arranged side by side, the multiple fans, induction installation and the control device that are arranged side by side.
Described stroke water spray scraper plate is for clearing up the dirt of the front layer glass surface of solar panels, comprise the rubber flap, top stationary housing and the telescopic arm that contact with the front layer glass surface of solar panels (linearly to extend forward, thus rubber flap is advanced, can linearly retract backward after reaching farthest, rubber flap is scraped at glass top surface, thus reach the object of cleaning glass surface), described top stationary housing arranges waterfog head (if control device sends water spray instruction, then spraying water) near rubber flap side.
Described induction installation for responding to external temperature and humidity, and is sent to control device.
Whether described control device is used for according to induction installation, the time interval and/or manual operation, thus controls startup and the closedown of stroke water spraying scrape plate and fan, and control waterfog head and spray water.
Described solar panels comprise: front layer glass, the photovoltaic film be formed on front layer glass, rear layer glass, at the encapsulation thin slice be provided with between the front layer glass of photovoltaic film and rear layer glass and the filler for hermetically sealed thin slice.
The mass percent composition of described front layer glass comprises: Ge:18%, Sb:19%, Te:5%, Ce:0.3%, surplus is Se and inevitable impurity.
embodiment 2
The mass percent composition of described front layer glass comprises: Ge:18%, Sb:19%, Te:5%, Ce:0.3%, surplus is Se and inevitable impurity.
Described front layer glass is after formation through the intensive treatment of following steps:
(1) the front layer glass after shaping is inserted in deep cooling box be cooled to-66 DEG C, keep this temperature 22min, then go out deep cooling box and slowly return to room temperature.
(2) be placed in resistance furnace by the front layer glass after step (1) process, be heated to 260 DEG C with stove, after keeping this temperature 82min, water spray is chilled to room temperature.
(3) the front layer glass after step (2) process is placed in resistance furnace again, is heated to 130 DEG C with stove, after keeping this temperature 25min, cools to room temperature with the furnace.
embodiment 3
The mass percent composition of described front layer glass comprises: Ge:19%, Sb:21%, Te:3%, Ce:0.51%, surplus is Se and inevitable impurity.
Described front layer glass is after formation through the intensive treatment of following steps:
(1) the front layer glass after shaping is inserted in deep cooling box be cooled to-58 DEG C, keep this temperature 22min, then go out deep cooling box and slowly return to room temperature.
(2) be placed in resistance furnace by the front layer glass after step (1) process, be heated to 238 DEG C with stove, after keeping this temperature 88min, water spray is chilled to room temperature.
(3) the front layer glass after step (2) process is placed in resistance furnace again, is heated to 150 DEG C with stove, after keeping this temperature 26min, cools to room temperature with the furnace.
Claims (2)
1. a ultra-large type device of solar generating, is characterized in that, comprises solar panels and cleaning plant supporting with it;
Described cleaning plant comprises stroke water spray scraper plate, fan, induction installation and control device;
Described stroke water spray scraper plate is for clearing up the dirt of the front layer glass surface of solar panels, comprise the rubber flap, top stationary housing and the telescopic arm that contact with the front layer glass surface of solar panels, described top stationary housing arranges waterfog head near rubber flap side;
Described induction installation for responding to external temperature and humidity, and is sent to control device;
Whether described control device is used for according to induction installation, the time interval and/or manual operation, thus controls startup and the closedown of stroke water spraying scrape plate and fan, and control waterfog head and spray water;
Described solar panels comprise: front layer glass, the photovoltaic film be formed on front layer glass, rear layer glass, at the encapsulation thin slice be provided with between the front layer glass of photovoltaic film and rear layer glass and the filler for hermetically sealed thin slice;
The mass percent composition of described front layer glass comprises: Ge:16 ~ 20%, Sb:12 ~ 30%, Te:1 ~ 6%, Ce:0.08 ~ 0.6%, surplus is Se and inevitable impurity.
2. ultra-large type device of solar generating according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described front layer glass is after formation through the intensive treatment of following steps:
(1) the front layer glass after shaping is inserted in deep cooling box be cooled to-50 ~-80 DEG C, keep this temperature 20 ~ 25min, then go out deep cooling box and slowly return to room temperature;
(2) be placed in resistance furnace by the front layer glass after step (1) process, be heated to 200 ~ 280 DEG C DEG C with stove, after keeping this temperature 50 ~ 100min, water spray is chilled to room temperature;
(3) the front layer glass after step (2) process is placed in resistance furnace again, is heated to 120 ~ 160 DEG C with stove, after keeping this temperature 20 ~ 28min, cools to room temperature with the furnace.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510841061.5A CN105450164B (en) | 2015-11-28 | 2015-11-28 | A kind of ultra-large type device of solar generating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510841061.5A CN105450164B (en) | 2015-11-28 | 2015-11-28 | A kind of ultra-large type device of solar generating |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105450164A true CN105450164A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
| CN105450164B CN105450164B (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
ID=55560033
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510841061.5A Active CN105450164B (en) | 2015-11-28 | 2015-11-28 | A kind of ultra-large type device of solar generating |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105450164B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106121031A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-11-16 | 郭策 | Environmentally friendly house |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203693471U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-07-09 | 广西超星太阳能科技有限公司 | Intelligent solar glass cleaning device |
| CN203746883U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-07-30 | 湖南共创光伏科技有限公司 | Multicolor light penetration film solar cell module |
| CN203911860U (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-10-29 | 山东交通学院 | Multifunctional solar cell panel cleaning vehicle |
| CN104561858A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-29 | 王文姣 | Automotive transmission case and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN204529642U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-08-05 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Chalcogenide glass preparation facilities |
| CN104843996A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-08-19 | 宁波鼎创红外精密光学科技有限公司 | Environmentally friendly low-dispersion chalcogenide glass and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-11-28 CN CN201510841061.5A patent/CN105450164B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203746883U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-07-30 | 湖南共创光伏科技有限公司 | Multicolor light penetration film solar cell module |
| CN203693471U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-07-09 | 广西超星太阳能科技有限公司 | Intelligent solar glass cleaning device |
| CN203911860U (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-10-29 | 山东交通学院 | Multifunctional solar cell panel cleaning vehicle |
| CN204529642U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-08-05 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Chalcogenide glass preparation facilities |
| CN104561858A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-29 | 王文姣 | Automotive transmission case and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104843996A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-08-19 | 宁波鼎创红外精密光学科技有限公司 | Environmentally friendly low-dispersion chalcogenide glass and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106121031A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-11-16 | 郭策 | Environmentally friendly house |
| CN106121031B (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2018-11-06 | 佛山市岭南建筑设计咨询有限公司 | Environmentally friendly house |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105450164B (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wu Wei Inventor after: Mei Wenguang Inventor after: Li Huafeng Inventor after: Li Yanghua Inventor after: Qiu Liangxin Inventor before: Li Bai |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170523 Address after: 510000, Guangzhou, Guangdong province Tianhe District Linjiang road 3 development center, 16 floor, 16A1 room Applicant after: Guangzhou develops photovoltaic technology Limited by Share Ltd Address before: Jinxiang Qiushi building 26 No. 102299 Beijing city Changping District Road Zhenhai technology company Applicant before: Li Bai |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Room 16A1, 16th Floor, 3 Linjiang Avenue Development Center, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong 510000 Patentee after: Guangzhou Development New Energy Co., Ltd. Address before: Room 16A1, 16th Floor, 3 Linjiang Avenue Development Center, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong 510000 Patentee before: Guangzhou develops photovoltaic technology Limited by Share Ltd |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |