CN105449314A - Charging heating device for battery pack of electric automobile - Google Patents
Charging heating device for battery pack of electric automobile Download PDFInfo
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- CN105449314A CN105449314A CN201511003041.7A CN201511003041A CN105449314A CN 105449314 A CN105449314 A CN 105449314A CN 201511003041 A CN201511003041 A CN 201511003041A CN 105449314 A CN105449314 A CN 105449314A
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- water
- heating
- electric automobile
- tension battery
- heating device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a charging heating device for a battery pack of an electric automobile. The charging heating device comprises a heating chamber and at least one high-voltage battery box, wherein the heating chamber is filled with circulating water, and a heating module for heating the circulating water is arranged in the heating chamber; the heating chamber is communicated with the high-voltage battery box through a water outlet pipe and a water return pipe, thereby constructing a water circulating loop; a circulating pump is arranged on the water outlet pipe; a plurality of high-voltage battery modules are arranged in the high-voltage battery box; temperature sensors are arranged in the high-voltage battery modules; the high-voltage battery modules comprise water inlets and water outlets; one selectively-opened/closed electromagnetic valve is arranged on each of the water inlets and the water outlets respectively; and the selectively-opened/closed electromagnetic valves, the temperature sensors and the heating modules are in control connections with a battery management system (BMS) through a control circuit. Through adoption of the charging heating device, the phenomenon of excessively slow charging, even incapability of charging due to excessively low temperature of the high-voltage battery pack in the electric automobile is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to charging batteries of electric automobile technical field of heating, particularly relate to a kind of batteries of electric automobile bag charging heating device.
Background technology
In recent years, pure electric automobile has the plurality of advantages such as energy-saving and environmental protection, and along with the minimizing increasingly of the energy, country greatly develops electric automobile industry.For electric automobile, owing to instead of engine with motor, so the energy resource system of fuel vehicle certainly will will change to adapt to electric automobile.And the refrigeration of high-tension battery bag and heat the ability to work being related to battery pack, there is vital effect to the Power output of car load and energy input efficiency.In the winter time, charging interval and charge capacity receive the restriction of ambient temperature to power brick significantly.Think under the condition of winter or cold that the optimum working temperature of real-time ensuring battery is very inaccessible.At present, conventional heating means are by heating battery ambient air, make the temperature of battery increase, but heating power is limited, heated perimeter is little, and heating time is longer, the charging interval can be caused to extend, underfill thus affect continual mileage within the charging interval of presetting.When each battery pack temperature in same battery case and inconsistent time, only cannot heat for the battery pack that temperature is low, cause the waste of the energy.
Battery management system (BATTERYMANAGEMENTSYSTEM, BMS) is the tie between battery and user, and main object is secondary cell.There are some shortcomings below in secondary cell, as few in stored energy, the life-span is short, connection in series-parallel uses problem, safety in utilization, battery electric quantity estimation difficulty etc.The performance of battery is that very complicated, dissimilar battery behavior also differs greatly.Battery management system (BMS) is exactly mainly the utilance in order to improve battery, prevents battery from occurring overcharging and over-discharge can, extends the useful life of battery, the state of monitoring battery.Along with the development of battery management system, other function also can be increased.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of batteries of electric automobile bag charging heating device.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of batteries of electric automobile bag charging heating device, comprise heating chamber and the high-tension battery case of at least one, described heating chamber is built with recirculated water and the heating module for heating described recirculated water, described heating chamber to be communicated with described high-tension battery case by outlet pipe and return pipe and to form water-flow circuit, and described outlet pipe is provided with circulating pump; A plurality of high-tension battery modules is comprised in described high-tension battery case, temperature sensor is equipped with in each described high-tension battery module, each described high-tension battery module includes water inlet and delivery port, described water inlet and water outlet are respectively equipped with a selectivity opening and closing electromagnetically operated valve, and described selectivity opening and closing electromagnetically operated valve, described temperature sensor are all connected with BMS Systematical control by control circuit with described heating module.
Further, described heating module is electrically connected with driving power by power supply circuits, described driving power comprise in DC-DC, low tension battery and charging inlet one or more.
Further, described outlet pipe is wrapped with the thermal insulation layer for preventing heat losses.
Further, described return pipe is wrapped with the thermal insulation layer for preventing heat losses.
Further, described heating module is the resistive heater with water-proof function.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of a kind of batteries of electric automobile bag charging heating device of the present invention is:
The present invention passes through water-flow circuit, utilize oven heats recirculated water, thus high-tension battery module is heated up, overcome directly less by specific heat capacity air conduction and do not cause heating effect good and heat the little defect of scope, adding the utilance of heater simultaneously.When confirming to start to charge, BMS system is according to the temperature of the high-tension battery module obtained by temperature sensor, determine whether starting heating module, and determine whether control the circulation waterway that selectivity opening and closing electromagnetically operated valve opened separately or cut out corresponding high-tension battery module, thus optionally make recirculated water pass through to need the high-tension battery module of heating, play the effect of efficiency utilization recirculated water.The invention solves electric automobile mesohigh power brick and cause the phenomenon even cannot charged slowly of charging because temperature is too low; Compact conformation, takes up room little, can use on large, medium and small all kinds of electric automobile; Good working effect, easy to operate, safety; Thermal-stable is good, system highly versatile.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the selectivity opening and closing electromagnetically operated valve of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of batteries of electric automobile bag charging heating device of the present embodiment, comprise heating chamber 1 and 2 high-tension battery casees 2, heating chamber 1 is built with recirculated water and the heating module 3 for heat cycles water, heating chamber 1 to be communicated with high-tension battery case 2 by outlet pipe 4 and return pipe 5 and to form water-flow circuit, and outlet pipe 4 is provided with circulating pump 6; A plurality of high-tension battery modules 7 is comprised in high-tension battery case 2, temperature sensor is equipped with in each high-tension battery module 7, each high-tension battery module 7 includes water inlet and delivery port, water inlet and water outlet are respectively equipped with a selectivity opening and closing electromagnetically operated valve 8, and selectivity opening and closing electromagnetically operated valve 8, temperature sensor and heating module 3 are all by control circuit and BMS system 9 control connection.
Wherein, heating module 3 is electrically connected with driving power by power supply circuits, and driving power comprises DC-DC10, low tension battery 11 and charging inlet 12.
Outlet pipe 4 and return pipe 5 are wrapped with the thermal insulation layer for preventing heat losses.
Heating module 3 is for having the resistive heater of water-proof function.
A kind of batteries of electric automobile bag charging heating device of the present embodiment passes through water-flow circuit, utilize heating chamber 1 heat cycles water, thus high-tension battery module 7 is heated up, overcome directly less by specific heat capacity air conduction and do not cause heating effect good and heat the little defect of scope, adding the utilance of heater simultaneously.When confirming to start to charge, BMS system 9 is according to the temperature of the high-tension battery module 7 obtained by temperature sensor, determine whether starting heating module 3, and determine whether control the circulation waterway that selectivity opening and closing electromagnetically operated valve 8 opened separately or cut out corresponding high-tension battery module 7, thus optionally make recirculated water pass through to need the high-tension battery module 7 of heating, play the effect of efficiency utilization recirculated water.When a certain high-tension battery module 7 temperature reaches requirement, BMS system 9 can automatically judge and close its relative selectivity opening and closing electromagnetically operated valve 8; When all high-tension battery module 7 temperature all reach requirement, BMS system 9 can judge and closeall selectivity opening and closing electromagnetically operated valve 8 automatically, closes heating module 3 thereupon.
The present embodiment solves electric automobile mesohigh power brick and causes the phenomenon even cannot charged slowly of charging because temperature is too low; Compact conformation, takes up room little, can use on large, medium and small all kinds of electric automobile; Good working effect, easy to operate, safety; Thermal-stable is good, system highly versatile.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the present invention.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a batteries of electric automobile bag charging heating device, it is characterized in that: comprise heating chamber and the high-tension battery case of at least one, described heating chamber is built with recirculated water and the heating module for heating described recirculated water, described heating chamber to be communicated with described high-tension battery case by outlet pipe and return pipe and to form water-flow circuit, and described outlet pipe is provided with circulating pump; A plurality of high-tension battery modules is comprised in described high-tension battery case, temperature sensor is equipped with in each described high-tension battery module, each described high-tension battery module includes water inlet and delivery port, described water inlet and water outlet are respectively equipped with a selectivity opening and closing electromagnetically operated valve, and described selectivity opening and closing electromagnetically operated valve, described temperature sensor are all connected with BMS Systematical control by control circuit with described heating module.
2. a kind of batteries of electric automobile bag charging heating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heating module is electrically connected with driving power by power supply circuits, described driving power comprise in DC-DC, low tension battery and charging inlet one or more.
3. a kind of batteries of electric automobile bag charging heating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outlet pipe is wrapped with the thermal insulation layer for preventing heat losses.
4. a kind of batteries of electric automobile bag charging heating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described return pipe is wrapped with the thermal insulation layer for preventing heat losses.
5. a kind of batteries of electric automobile bag charging heating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heating module is the resistive heater with water-proof function.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201511003041.7A CN105449314A (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Charging heating device for battery pack of electric automobile |
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CN201511003041.7A CN105449314A (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Charging heating device for battery pack of electric automobile |
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CN105449314A true CN105449314A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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CN201511003041.7A Pending CN105449314A (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Charging heating device for battery pack of electric automobile |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109411850A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-01 | 东风电动车辆股份有限公司 | A kind of battery pack temperature control system and method |
CN109904562A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-06-18 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | A kind of charging on-vehicle battery heating control system and control method |
Citations (4)
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JP2002008737A (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2002-01-11 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Energy supply system |
CN103531863A (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2014-01-22 | 苏州益茂电动客车有限公司 | Uniform water cooling system for power lithium battery |
CN104852103A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-08-19 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Device and method for regulating temperature of power cell, and automobile |
CN205452483U (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-08-10 | 苏州奥杰汽车技术股份有限公司 | Batteries of electric vehicle package fills electric heater unit |
-
2015
- 2015-12-29 CN CN201511003041.7A patent/CN105449314A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002008737A (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2002-01-11 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Energy supply system |
CN103531863A (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2014-01-22 | 苏州益茂电动客车有限公司 | Uniform water cooling system for power lithium battery |
CN104852103A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-08-19 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Device and method for regulating temperature of power cell, and automobile |
CN205452483U (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-08-10 | 苏州奥杰汽车技术股份有限公司 | Batteries of electric vehicle package fills electric heater unit |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109411850A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-01 | 东风电动车辆股份有限公司 | A kind of battery pack temperature control system and method |
CN109904562A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-06-18 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | A kind of charging on-vehicle battery heating control system and control method |
CN109904562B (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2021-09-14 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted battery charging and heating control system and control method |
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Application publication date: 20160330 |