CN105448579B - The operating mechanism direct connection structure of switchgear - Google Patents
The operating mechanism direct connection structure of switchgear Download PDFInfo
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- CN105448579B CN105448579B CN201510828429.4A CN201510828429A CN105448579B CN 105448579 B CN105448579 B CN 105448579B CN 201510828429 A CN201510828429 A CN 201510828429A CN 105448579 B CN105448579 B CN 105448579B
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- switch
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/42—Driving mechanisms
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- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the operating mechanism direct connection structures of switchgear.The structure includes switching mechanism and operating mechanism, each mutually switch of switching mechanism is correspondingly provided with respective operating mechanism respectively, each mutually switch is equipped with input shaft, each operating mechanism is equipped with output shaft, the operating mechanism direct connection structure further includes the direct-connection transmission device being fixedly connected with switchgear, the direct-connection transmission device includes transmission device ontology and is rotatably arranged on the intrinsic direct-connection transmission axis of transmission device, the input shaft and output shaft are sequentially connected by the direct-connection transmission axis, using the above structure, transmission path is simple, direct-connection transmission axis is not in big energy loss, power loss is small, reliable transmission, it can ensure the global reliability and stability of switchgear, and couple easy to maintain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the operating mechanism direct connection structures of switchgear.
Background technology
GIS is the abbreviation of Gas Insulated metal-enclosed Switchgear, i.e., gas-insulated metal-enclosed
Switchgear belongs to power grid ancillary equipment, generally using SF6 gases as insulating gas.In recent years, as economic construction of China walks
Quickening is cut down, power grid construction is developed rapidly.GIS because of the advantages such as its is compact-sized, integration degree is high, and floor space is small,
And meets the requirement that country implements sustainable development, it is made to have obtained more swift and violent development relative to unlimited product.GIS is opened
It includes switching mechanism and operating mechanism to close equipment, and switching mechanism is generally divided into disconnecting switch（DS）, earthing switch（ES）With it is quick
Earthing switch（HES）, the performance, parameter and its mode of operation that respectively switch all have the saving of the safety, cost of investment of power grid very much
Very big significance.
Disconnecting switch can reliably pass through rated current and short-circuit current under gate-dividing state.It is with following work(
Energy：The circuit of the circuit and electrification of reliable Ground Split maintenance or segmentation；Opening-closing bus switching current；Can divide, exciting current very
The no-load current of small transformer, the little unloaded bus-charging current of the electromagnetism current voltage and length of voltage transformer.
Earthing switch is a kind of grounding apparatus artificially manufactured, makes coupled major loop that can be abutted against under "on" position
Ground.Its is with the following functions：When earthing switch closes a floodgate, make coupled major loop reliable ground.Suit circuit electrostatic induction
Electric current and em induced current.Close fault current (peak value closes).Core equipments of the DS/ES as GIS, its own point,
Conjunction action is to provide kinetic energy by operating mechanism, and switching on and off operation is carried out by transmitting maincenter.Operating mechanism with/ground connection is isolated
The kind of drive for switching (DS/ES) is to ensure isolating/grounding switch (DS/ES) function and performance important link.
Product in ahead market is mostly an operating mechanism while being switched for each phase in switching mechanism（Generally three
Phase）Action drives are provided, and connection type is driven using the connecting rod of indirect drive mostly, and such mode is complicated, work(
Rate loss is larger, very high to manufacturing and designing requirement.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of operating mechanism direct connection structures of switchgear, to solve to use in the prior art
Problem complicated existing for connecting rod indirect drive, power loss is big.
In the present invention the technical solution adopted is that：The operating mechanism direct connection structure of switchgear, including switching mechanism and behaviour
Make mechanism, each mutually switch of the switching mechanism is correspondingly provided with respective operating mechanism respectively, and each mutually switch is equipped with input shaft,
Each operating mechanism is equipped with output shaft, and the operating mechanism direct connection structure further includes the direct connection being fixedly connected with switchgear
Transmission device, the direct-connection transmission device include transmission device ontology and are rotatably arranged on the intrinsic direct-connection transmission of transmission device
Axis, the input shaft and output shaft are sequentially connected by the direct-connection transmission axis.
On the transmission device ontology switch fixed structure and operation machine are respectively equipped in the both ends of direct-connection transmission axis axial direction
Structure fixed structure, the switching mechanism, operating mechanism and direct-connection transmission device pass through the switch fixed structure and operating mechanism
Fixed structure is fixed together.
The switch fixed structure and operating mechanism fixed structure are flange arrangement.
The direct-connection transmission axis is arranged by bearing in the axis hole on transmission device ontology, the shaft hole inner wall and direct connection
Grooved seal circle is equipped between transmission shaft.
The direct-connection transmission axis is used to set in axis hole described in one end retraction of the input axis connection and on the end end face
There is the drive connection hole that simultaneously rotation stop cooperation is inserted into for input shaft.
The switching mechanism is disconnecting switch, earthing switch, high speed grounding switch or three-station isolating grounding switch.
The present invention uses above-mentioned technical proposal, each mutually switch of switching mechanism to be correspondingly provided with respective operating mechanism respectively,
And it is driven and is connected by the direct-connection transmission axis of direct-connection transmission device between the output shaft of operating mechanism and each mutually input shaft of switch
It connects, transmission path is simple, and direct-connection transmission axis is not in big energy loss, and power loss is small, and reliable transmission can ensure open
The global reliability and stability of equipment are closed, and is coupled easy to maintain.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the operating mechanism direct connection structure of switchgear of the present invention one embodiment in direct-connection transmission device structure
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram using the switchgear of the direct-connection transmission device in Fig. 1.
Each reference numeral is corresponding entitled in figure：1- disconnecting switch, 2- pure electric vehicle operating mechanisms, 3- direct-connection transmissions dress
It sets, 4- transmission device ontologies, 5- flange arrangements, 6- axis holes, 7- bearings, 8- grooves, 9- grooved seal circles, 10- direct-connection transmission axis,
11- earthing switches, 12- high speed grounding switches, 13- electric spring operating mechanisms.
Specific implementation mode
One embodiment of the operating mechanism direct connection structure of switchgear of the present invention is as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 2, for 550kV's
Isolating/grounding switch.The direct connection structure includes disconnecting switch, earthing switch, high speed grounding switch, corresponding operating mechanism and straight
Join transmission device, disconnecting switch, earthing switch are respectively equipped with and each corresponding input shaft on high speed grounding switch；Operation machine
Structure is equipped with to be covered more correspondingly with input shaft, and is equipped with output shaft；Accordingly respectively by right between input shaft and output shaft
The direct-connection transmission device answered is sequentially connected.Wherein, disconnecting switch and earthing switch are all made of pure electric vehicle operation structure, rapid grounding
Switch uses electric spring operating mechanism.
Direct-connection transmission device includes the transmission device ontology as support base, and transmission device ontology is equipped with axis hole, axis hole
Both ends distinguish bearing, corresponding direct-connection transmission axis is by the bearing rolling assembling at axis hole both ends on transmission device ontology.For
The inner wall of the sealing performance of effective guarantee disconnector cabinet, axis hole is equipped with many places groove, and it is close to be embedded with groove in groove
Seal is realized by grooved seal circle between direct-connection transmission axis and axis hole and is sealed.The both ends of transmission device ontology are equipped with flange
Connection structure respectively constitutes switch fixed structure and operating mechanism fixed structure, can by bolt respectively with disconnecting switch and
The shell of operating mechanism is fixedly connected, and is connected firmly, good airproof performance, convenient disassembly.By transmission device ontology, operating mechanism is straight
It connects and is fixed on corresponding switch, it is compact-sized, succinct.
The axial both ends of direct-connection transmission axis are respectively provided with the input shaft with the output shaft of operating mechanism and disconnecting switch
The transmission connecting structure of drive connection.The transmission connecting structure being sequentially connected with the input shaft of disconnecting switch is that setting is passed in direct connection
Drive connection hole on one end end face of moving axis, drive connection hole is by being keyed the input axis connection with respective switch, direct connection
In axis hole described in the end retraction of transmission shaft, overall dimensions can be reduced.The transmission being sequentially connected with the output shaft of operating mechanism
Connection structure is the bond structure being arranged on direct-connection transmission axis peripheral surface, is inserted into realizing transmission on the output shaft of operating mechanism
Connection, it is simple in structure, it is easy to loading and unloading.
Such as Fig. 2, when assembly, direct-connection transmission device is connected to by flange arrangement in respective switch, realizes direct-connection transmission
Then operating mechanism is connected to by flange arrangement on direct-connection transmission device by the connection of axis and disconnecting switch input shaft, realize
The connection of direct-connection transmission axis and operating mechanism output shaft, you can realize the connection of disconnecting switch and operating mechanism, it is simple in structure, it moves
Make flexibly, torque transmission path is short, and power loss is small, reliable transmission.
In other embodiments of the invention, switching mechanism can also be individual earthing switch, disconnecting switch or three
Station isolation grounding switch etc., and operating mechanism can also select corresponding operating mechanism according to switchgear demand.In addition,
In above-described embodiment, direct-connection transmission device is fixed using flange connection with switchgear, and in other embodiments, direct connection passes
Dynamic device can also replace with other forms, such as threaded connection, otic placode connection etc..
Claims (6)
1. the operating mechanism direct connection structure of switchgear, including switching mechanism and operating mechanism, it is characterised in that：The switching on and shutting down
Each mutually switch of structure is correspondingly provided with respective operating mechanism respectively, and each mutually switch is equipped with input shaft, and each operating mechanism is equal
Equipped with output shaft, the operating mechanism direct connection structure further includes the direct-connection transmission device being fixedly connected with switchgear, described straight
Connection transmission device includes transmission device ontology and is rotatably arranged on the intrinsic direct-connection transmission axis of transmission device, the input shaft and
Output shaft is sequentially connected by the direct-connection transmission axis, is distinguished in the both ends of direct-connection transmission axis axial direction on the transmission device ontology
Equipped with switch fixed structure and operating mechanism fixed structure, the switching mechanism, operating mechanism and direct-connection transmission device pass through institute
It states switch fixed structure and operating mechanism fixed structure is fixed together, switch fixed structure and operating mechanism fixed structure pass through
Bolt is fixedly connected with the housing central section of switching mechanism and operating mechanism respectively, and switching mechanism, direct-connection transmission device and
Operating mechanism in the axial direction of direct-connection transmission axis successively and column distribution.
2. the operating mechanism direct connection structure of switchgear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The switch fixed knot
Structure and operating mechanism fixed structure are flange arrangement.
3. the operating mechanism direct connection structure of switchgear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The direct-connection transmission axis
It is arranged in the axis hole on transmission device ontology by bearing, grooved seal is equipped between the shaft hole inner wall and direct-connection transmission axis
Circle.
4. the operating mechanism direct connection structure of switchgear according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The direct-connection transmission axis
For in axis hole described in one end retraction with the input axis connection and end end face equipped with for input shaft insertion, simultaneously rotation stop is matched
The drive connection hole of conjunction.
5. the operating mechanism direct connection structure of the switchgear according to any one in claim 1-4, feature exist
In：The switching mechanism is disconnecting switch or earthing switch.
6. the operating mechanism direct connection structure of the switchgear according to any one in claim 1-4, feature exist
In：The switching mechanism is high speed grounding switch or three-station isolating grounding switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510828429.4A CN105448579B (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | The operating mechanism direct connection structure of switchgear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510828429.4A CN105448579B (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | The operating mechanism direct connection structure of switchgear |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105448579A CN105448579A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
| CN105448579B true CN105448579B (en) | 2018-10-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510828429.4A Active CN105448579B (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | The operating mechanism direct connection structure of switchgear |
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| CN (1) | CN105448579B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108962640B (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2020-11-20 | 天津平高智能电气有限公司 | Pole-mounted switch and leading-out shaft sealing structure thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202736828U (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2013-02-13 | 扬州科泰电器有限公司 | Indoor AC high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5116589B2 (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2013-01-09 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Power switchgear |
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2015
- 2015-11-25 CN CN201510828429.4A patent/CN105448579B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202736828U (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2013-02-13 | 扬州科泰电器有限公司 | Indoor AC high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105448579A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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