CN105446727A - Ontology framework visualization method - Google Patents
Ontology framework visualization method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105446727A CN105446727A CN201410562941.4A CN201410562941A CN105446727A CN 105446727 A CN105446727 A CN 105446727A CN 201410562941 A CN201410562941 A CN 201410562941A CN 105446727 A CN105446727 A CN 105446727A
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Abstract
The invention provides an ontology framework visualization method. The method comprises the following steps: first, constructing an ontology, inputting the ontology into a computer system, and completely displaying the ontology on a display screen by utilizing a display system; and then, viewing an ontology structure, a class correlation relationship and subclasses in sequence, wherein graphic elements on a displayed ontology model all adopt draggable structures, and when a graphic element is dragged to any position, an arrowhead indication relationship of the graphic element is automatically re-generated by the system. According to the method, a visualization function capable of displaying all class hierarchical relationships and class correlation relationships is realized; and a user can randomly drag the graphic elements on an ontology model graph to perform adjustment so as to clearly observe the graph and understand a semantic relationship among the classes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to digital information processing field, refer more particularly to the body frame method for visualizing in a kind of body learning.
Background technology
Knowledge processing is the inexorable trend of Information Technology Development, along with requiring more and more higher to knowledge apply, traditional Knowledge Database System can not meet new demand, so refer in knowledge engineering by body, by body relative theory Technology application in the exploitation of knowledge base.
Ontology knowledge system was 20 century 70 later stages, and the constructing technology of expert system, knowledge system and knowledge-intensive infosystem develops and forms knowledge engineering, and the system set up is referred to as knowledge system (knowledge-basedsystems).Knowledge system is the most important industrialization of artificial intelligence subject and commercialization product.Knowledge system is used for auxiliary people and carries out problem solving, as detected credit card fraud, accelerates Ship Design, assisted medical diagnosis, makes the service recovery that scientific software is more intelligent, to provide financial service, the evaluation of product quality and advertising, support electric network to F/O.
Now, in " information explosion " epoch that an information is piled up, increasing user thirsts for obtaining knowledge clearly from huge and mixed and disorderly information.The knowledge frame in a field and basis when body is usually seen as in semantic net, and the class of body, object properties, data attribute tree structure can not meet, and professional user browses body, domestic consumer obtains the visual demand of knowledge, all coherent elements of class are seen in such display not can completely, in class formation, can't see relevant attribute, in attribute structure, can't see relevant class; When class or attribute node more time, also receive the limitation of screen display scope, so just there is the visual concept of body.
At present, Information Visualization System mainly adopts the metaphor modes such as tree, figure, map and virtual reality to complete information and the visual of structure presents.Information visualization provides a kind of new science to see clearly analytical approach by the method for this vision, thus makes up the defect of existing scientific analysis method.This volume visualization discloses at body on the basis of domain knowledge just, and knowledge framework is presented to user further intuitively.
The defect that existing body visualization tool exists: 1, a kind of hierarchical relationship can only showing class, does not have the sign of class incidence relation, does not have the globality realizing browsing body.2, one can only show one-level parent and subclass structure, indicates the class incidence relation that wherein exists, instead of all class hierarchy relations and all class incidence relations.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is just to the technical deficiency of above-mentioned existence, provides a kind of and achieves the visualization function showing all class hierarchy relations and class incidence relation; User with being intended to ontology model figure pulls pel adjustment, clearly can observe figure, understand all kinds of between the body frame method for visualizing of semantic relation.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Body frame method for visualizing, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
First manually utilize computer system to build body, form complete structure, include multiple class and subclass, and body is inputted computer system, utilize display system to be shown in complete for body on display screen.
Check body construction: after structure body, click display function, the complete class formation of body is checked in direct display, with arrows between class and subclass, between class and class, incidence relation between the representation class line of arrow having a sign, without indicating then set membership between representation class, arrow points parent, arrow tail points to subclass.
Check class incidence relation: when checking that body frame is shown, except the arrows between class and subclass, also have the incidence relation between class and class to indicate, line shows its object properties, and arrow points represents field of definition, arrow tail Compass indicating value territory.
Check subclass: click a class, the subclass entering such shows interface, and can produce all subclasses seeing such, wherein class and subclass have color and arrows, and any subclass can clicking the inside carries out the displaying of next stage subclass.
Pel on shown ontology model, be and can pull structure, when being dragged to any position, place, its arrow represents that relation is regenerated automatically by system.
Graphical representation is another representation to body construction, not only give body construction representing with image, for we provide result intuitively, and can association between illustration information to observe, excavate implicit pattern and structure, let us effectively utilizes information, finds knowledge.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The inventive method achieves the visualization function showing all class hierarchy relations and class incidence relation; User with being intended to ontology model figure pulls pel adjustment, clearly can observe figure, understand all kinds of between semantic relation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated:
Body frame method for visualizing as shown in Figure 1, comprises the steps:
First build body, form complete structure, include multiple class and subclass, and body is inputted computer system, utilize display system to be shown in complete for body on display screen.
Check body construction: after structure body, click display function, the complete class formation of body is checked in direct display, with arrows between class and subclass, between class and class, incidence relation between the representation class line of arrow having a sign, without indicating then set membership between representation class, arrow points parent, arrow tail points to subclass.
Check class incidence relation: when checking that body frame is shown, except the arrows between class and subclass, also have the incidence relation between class and class to indicate, line shows its object properties, and arrow points represents field of definition, arrow tail Compass indicating value territory.
Check subclass: click a class, the subclass entering such shows interface, and can produce all subclasses seeing such, wherein class and subclass have color and arrows, and any subclass can clicking the inside carries out the displaying of next stage subclass.
Pel on shown ontology model, be and can pull structure, when being dragged to any position, place, its arrow represents that relation is regenerated automatically by system.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and distortion to the present invention and not depart from the scope of the present invention and spirit.If these are changed and distortion belongs in the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the intent of the present invention also comprises these changes and distortion.
Claims (1)
1. body frame method for visualizing, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
First manually utilize computer system to build body, form complete structure, include multiple class and subclass, and body is inputted computer system, utilize display system to be shown on display screen by complete for body;
Check body construction: after structure body, click display function, the complete class formation of body is checked in direct display, with arrows between class and subclass, between class and class, incidence relation between the representation class line of arrow having a sign, without indicating then set membership between representation class, arrow points parent, arrow tail points to subclass;
Check class incidence relation: when checking that body frame is shown, except the arrows between class and subclass, also have the incidence relation between class and class to indicate, line shows its object properties, and arrow points represents field of definition, arrow tail Compass indicating value territory;
Check subclass: click a class, the subclass entering such shows interface, and can produce all subclasses seeing such, wherein class and subclass have color and arrows, and any subclass can clicking the inside carries out the displaying of next stage subclass;
Pel on shown ontology model, be and can pull structure, when being dragged to any position, place, its arrow represents that relation is regenerated automatically by system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410562941.4A CN105446727A (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | Ontology framework visualization method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410562941.4A CN105446727A (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | Ontology framework visualization method |
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| CN105446727A true CN105446727A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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| CN201410562941.4A Pending CN105446727A (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | Ontology framework visualization method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107085494A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-08-22 | 武汉史蒂芬凯科技有限公司 | A kind of method for being created on the intelligent terminal based on touch-screen or deleting association line between object |
| CN112334904A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2021-02-05 | 电子湾有限公司 | Processing transaction feedback |
| CN112334904B (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2024-06-21 | 电子湾有限公司 | Processing transaction feedback |
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2014
- 2014-10-22 CN CN201410562941.4A patent/CN105446727A/en active Pending
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| 《信息系统》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107085494A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-08-22 | 武汉史蒂芬凯科技有限公司 | A kind of method for being created on the intelligent terminal based on touch-screen or deleting association line between object |
| CN107085494B (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2018-05-08 | 武汉史蒂芬凯科技有限公司 | A kind of method for being created on the intelligent terminal based on touch-screen or deleting association line between object |
| CN112334904A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2021-02-05 | 电子湾有限公司 | Processing transaction feedback |
| CN112334904B (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2024-06-21 | 电子湾有限公司 | Processing transaction feedback |
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Application publication date: 20160330 |