CN105444059B - A kind of electronic product and earphone - Google Patents

A kind of electronic product and earphone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105444059B
CN105444059B CN201511013797.XA CN201511013797A CN105444059B CN 105444059 B CN105444059 B CN 105444059B CN 201511013797 A CN201511013797 A CN 201511013797A CN 105444059 B CN105444059 B CN 105444059B
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China
Prior art keywords
light
light guide
guiding film
upper cover
light source
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Application number
CN201511013797.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105444059A (en
Inventor
杨如选
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Goertek Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201511013797.XA priority Critical patent/CN105444059B/en
Publication of CN105444059A publication Critical patent/CN105444059A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0004Personal or domestic articles
    • F21V33/0052Audio or video equipment, e.g. televisions, telephones, cameras or computers; Remote control devices therefor
    • F21V33/0056Audio equipment, e.g. music instruments, radios or speakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1091Details not provided for in groups H04R1/1008 - H04R1/1083

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electronic product and earphones, including pedestal and the upper cover being buckled in above the pedestal, and the circuit board being set on the base, electronic device on circuit boards is set, side on the circuit board positioned at the electronic device is provided with light source, it is disposed with light guiding film and light guide between the light source and the upper cover, light guide is between the light guiding film and the upper cover, the light guiding film is set on the outside of the electronic device, the light guide is in bowl-shape, it is set on the outside of the electronic device, the outer surface of the light guide has been formed radially annular convex platform around the light guide, the annular convex platform is located between the pedestal and the side wall of the upper cover.The light guide structure of the present invention, by being disposed with light guiding film and light guide between light source and upper cover, so that the light that light source emits is passed through multiple reflections and scattering, realize quantity of light source it is limited, be not located at guide-lighting center membrane and remain able to achieve the effect that uniform in light emission.

Description

A kind of electronic product and earphone
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic products with light guide structure.
Background technology
It is more and more common with the use of electronic product, other than electronic product meets and realizes its basic function, in order to meet Consumer demand is closed, some also needs to increase lighting effects, plays decoration function or certain suggesting effect, but produced by electronics Product interior spatial structure limits, and after generally arranging the main function element of electronic product first, pacifies in remaining space Fixed light source and light guide structure are filled, it is thus impossible to ensure that light-emitting component is set to the center of light extraction, and then can not ensure Optical uniformity.By taking earphone as an example, since centre is provided with encoder in Headphone structure, can not give out light source, and light source can only be arranged Encoder side, therefore the light for causing light guide to issue is uneven, the light that the position close by close to sources emits is strong Some, the light that the position far from light source emits is weaker.
Also have at present carried out using light-guide device it is guide-lighting so that it is uniform as possible to lead photoemissive light by it, it is common to lead Light part is imported by one end light emitting source, other end output;The light guiding surface of output is any or a plane, is not changed generally Light transmission direction, and for some electronic products, it needs from side light extraction, in addition, current light guide plate mostly uses planar junction Structure, and the problem of be encountered with intermediate obstacles, be based on this, how to invent a kind of light guide structure, can avoid centre Solved the problem of while barrier change light direction and can make uniform in light emission, be present invention mainly solves technology ask Topic.
Another mode is to increase quantity of light source, such as around the close uniformly distributed multiple light sources of light-guide device, formed Annular light source array can achieve the purpose that uniform in light emission, but this kind of mode needs quantity of light source more, increase product at This.
Invention content
The present invention is in order to solve the light source in existing electronic product when encountering intermediate obstacles, it is difficult to avoid intermediate obstacle The problem of object realizes uniform in light emission simultaneously, it is proposed that a kind of light guide structure can solve the above problems.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following scheme:
A kind of electronic product, including pedestal and the upper cover that is buckled in above the pedestal, and setting is on the base Circuit board, the electronic device being arranged on the circuit board, the side that the electronic device is located on the circuit board are provided with Light source, is disposed with light guiding film and light guide between the light source and the upper cover, and the light guide is located at the leaded light Between film and the upper cover, the light guiding film is set on the outside of the electronic device, and the light guide is in bowl-shape, is set in described On the outside of electronic device, the outer surface of the light guide is around the annular convex platform that has been formed radially of the light guide, the annular convex platform It is located between the pedestal and the side wall of the upper cover.
Further, the light guide is formed with a circle for rolling over incident light on the end face of the light guiding film side The detent projection penetrated.
Further, the angle between the inclined-plane of the detent projection and the end face of the light guide is 30 °~60 °.
Further, the top of the detent projection is contacted with the light guiding film.
Further, the light source is two, is symmetricly set on the electronic device both sides.
Further, the electronic product is earphone.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:The present invention electronic product, by light source with It is disposed with light guiding film and light guide between the upper cover, wherein the light that light source is sent out is reflected and dissipated by light guiding film Penetrate, the light that light source is sent out tentatively is disperseed after light guiding film is transmitted, but there are still at the light source position light compared with Bright, far from dark at light source position, then light injects light guide, light is in light guide after light guiding film is transmitted Further reflection and scattering, since the light guide is not phase with exit facet in the plane of light incidence of bowl-shape design namely light guide Mutually parallel plane, avoids light and is directly projected from exit facet so that light is more as possible to be rolled in light guide by multiple It penetrates and reflects, achieve the effect that uniform in light emission.
After the detailed description of embodiment of the present invention is read in conjunction with the figure, the other features and advantages of the invention will become more Add clear.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of example structure schematic diagram of setting light guide structure earphone proposed by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the angle schematic diagram of dentalation in Fig. 2.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one, the present embodiment propose a kind of electronic product, have special light guide structure, can will be located at it is non-in The light of the light source transmitting of heart position achievees the effect that uniform in light emission after carrying out leaded light, and below by taking earphone as an example, the electricity is described in detail The structure and principle of sub- product as shown in Figure 1, the earphone in the present embodiment, including pedestal 11 and are buckled in 11 top of the pedestal Upper cover 12, and the pcb board 13 being arranged on the pedestal 11, the electronic device being arranged on the pcb board 13, in earphone In, which is encoder 14 shown in Fig. 1, in some electronic products(Such as earphone), structure generally described above Position relationship has been fixed, and when needing to increase lighting function, light source can only be arranged in the side of electronic device, such as Fig. 1 institutes Show, the side of the encoder 14 be provided with light source 15 on the pcb board 13, the light source 15 and the upper cover 12 it Between be disposed with light guiding film 16 and light guide 17, light guide 17 is between light guiding film 16 and upper cover 12, the light guiding film 16 It is set in 14 outside of encoder, the light guide 17 is in bowl-shape, is set in the outside of encoder 14, the appearance of the light guide 17 Face has been formed radially annular convex platform 18 around the light guide, and annular convex platform 18 is located in the pedestal 11 and the upper cover 12 Between side wall, the effect of annular convex platform 18 is that the light that will be propagated in light guide 17 is exported from the side of light guide 17.This implementation The earphone of example, by being disposed with light guiding film and light guide between light source and the upper cover, wherein light guiding film, which will be located at, to be compiled The light that the light source of 14 side of code device is sent out is reflected and is scattered, and the light that light source is sent out obtains tentatively after light guiding film is transmitted Dispersion, but there are still at the light source position light it is brighter, far from dark at light source position, light passes through light guiding film After transmission, light guide is then injected, light is further reflected and is scattered in light guide, since the light guide is bowl structure, Namely the plane of light incidence of light guide and exit facet are not the planes being mutually parallel, and avoid light and are directly projected from exit facet, Passing through in light guide more than making light as possible repeatedly reflects and reflects, and realizes and is using quantity of light source few, and is located at non- In the case of the luminous position of center, achieve the effect that uniform in light emission, reduces product cost.
When the outer surface of encoder 14 is cylindrical-shaped structure, the endoporus of light guiding film 16 and light guide 17 can be opened up accordingly At circle, under normal circumstances, the outer surface of encoder 14 is off-gauge geometry, the endoporus of light guiding film 16 and light guide 17 Need according to its shape be adapted setting, with reduce light between light guiding film 16 and encoder 14 and light guide 17 with It lets out in gap between encoder 14 and causes light loss.
As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, structural schematic diagram when being 17 inversion state of light guide, in order to It further prevents directly projecting from the other one side opposite with the plane of incidence by the light of light guide 17, the light guide 17 is close to institute It states and is formed with a circle on the end face of 16 side of light guiding film for by the detent projection 19 of refracting light incident, wherein light guide 17 leans on The end face of the nearly light guiding film 16 namely the plane of incidence of light guide 17, when the light projected from light guiding film 16 enters light guide 17, by Change incident angle in dentalation 19 so that light, which enters in light guide 17, generates repeatedly refraction and reflection, further avoids Light is directly projected from the other one side opposite with the plane of incidence, and light is got over through superrefraction and the number of reflection light guide 17 is interior It is more, the light intensity difference at close to sources and distance light source position can be more eliminated, therefore light extraction is more uniform.
By measuring it is found that as shown in figure 3, the end face 17b of the inclined-plane 19a of the detent projection 19 and the light guide 17 Between angleRanging from 30 °~60 ° of optimum interval, especially work as angleWhen being 45 °, light passes through in light guide 17 The number of refraction and reflection is most, therefore light extraction is most uniform.
In order to reduce loss of the light in communication process, shortens light and be incident to the transmission between light guide 17 from light guiding film 16 Distance, as a preferred embodiment, between the two away from minimum when light guiding film 16 is contacted with light guide 17, since the light of light guide 17 enters Penetrating face has detent projection 19, therefore when the top of detent projection 19 and the light guiding film 16 contact, light guiding film 16 and light guide The distance between 17 minimums.
In the present embodiment, the light source 15 uses two, is symmetricly set on 14 both sides of encoder.It is not added to substantially This while, provides best lighting environment from light source for uniform light extraction, be conducive to lower step light guiding film and light guide it is guide-lighting and Uniform light extraction.
16 sets of encoders of light guiding film, 14 outside, the easy axial direction along encoder 14 is up and down, preferably will in the present embodiment Light guide 17 is fixed with encoder 14, to reach limitation 16 movable purpose of light guiding film, ensures the stability of guide-lighting performance, In, light guide 17 can be adhesively fixed by glue or other fixed forms.
In Headphone structure in the present embodiment, cause light source that the heart in the structure can not be set positioned at structure centre position Electronic device is encoder, interferes the electrical device types of light source setting according to its actual conditions certainly, in other electronic products Determine, due to the presence of the electronic device, causes light source that can not be arranged at luminous center, therefore, this light guide structure solves Light source be located at the centre of luminescence when uniform light extraction the problem of, it is simple and reliable for structure, at most be arranged two light sources, cost accordingly compared with It is low.
In order to improve albedo when light transmits in light guiding film 16 and light guide 17, during light guiding film 16 preferably uses PET film (polyethylene terephthalate) containing optical composition, light guide 17 preferentially select material for containing astigmatism powder PC(Makrolon), light is further increased in the number of 17 internal reflection of light guiding film 16 and light guide, maximumlly realizes light extraction Uniformity.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, this technology neck The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that the those of ordinary skill in domain is made in the essential scope of the present invention, should also belong to this hair Bright protection domain.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of electronic product, including pedestal and the upper cover that is buckled in above the pedestal, and the electricity of setting on the base Road plate, the electronic device being arranged on the circuit board, it is characterised in that:It is located at the one of the electronic device on the circuit board Side is provided with light source, and light guiding film and light guide are disposed between the light source and the upper cover, and the light guide is located at Between the light guiding film and the upper cover, the light guiding film is straight structure, is set on the outside of the electronic device, described to lead Light part is in bowl-shape, is set on the outside of the electronic device, and the light guide is located at the top of the light guiding film, the light guide Around the annular convex platform that has been formed radially of the light guide, the annular convex platform is located in the pedestal and the upper cover for outer surface Between side wall, the light guide is formed with a circle for by the dentation of refracting light incident on the end face of the light guiding film side Protrusion, the top of the detent projection are in contact with the light guiding film.
2. electronic product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inclined-plane of the detent projection and the light guide Angle between end face is 30 °~60 °.
3. electronic product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The light source is two, is symmetricly set on the electricity Sub- device both sides.
4. electronic product according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The electronic product is earphone.
5. electronic product according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The electronic device is encoder.
CN201511013797.XA 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 A kind of electronic product and earphone Active CN105444059B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511013797.XA CN105444059B (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 A kind of electronic product and earphone

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511013797.XA CN105444059B (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 A kind of electronic product and earphone

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CN105444059A CN105444059A (en) 2016-03-30
CN105444059B true CN105444059B (en) 2018-09-21

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112785937B (en) * 2019-11-06 2023-03-31 钉钉控股(开曼)有限公司 Luminous identification component, electronic equipment, attendance equipment and luminous method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201657249U (en) * 2010-01-13 2010-11-24 叶阳春 Earphone
CN102471980A (en) * 2009-07-27 2012-05-23 emz-汉拿两合有限公司 Light emitting device for a drum of a household appliance
CN202424695U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-09-05 恩平市奥新电子科技有限公司 Wireless emitter with semiconductor light-emitting indication device
TW201327608A (en) * 2011-12-21 2013-07-01 Wistron Neweb Corp A concentric lighting knob structure and an audio having the same
CN203708441U (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-07-09 厦门盈趣科技股份有限公司 Bluetooth primary-secondary earphone
CN204069260U (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-31 东莞市今联实业有限公司 A kind of headphone with lighting function
CN104270692A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-07 中山市乐居智能技术开发有限公司 Color-changing earphone based on human physiological signals
CN204145695U (en) * 2014-05-26 2015-02-04 歌尔声学股份有限公司 A kind of earphone
CN204392514U (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-06-10 富港电子(昆山)有限公司 Rhythm of the heart detecting earphone
CN205388257U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-07-20 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 Electronic product

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102203273B1 (en) * 2014-06-17 2021-01-14 현대모비스 주식회사 Lighting device for button of audio-visual system
CN204084199U (en) * 2014-08-27 2015-01-07 Tcl通力电子(惠州)有限公司 Annular leaded light component and guiding device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102471980A (en) * 2009-07-27 2012-05-23 emz-汉拿两合有限公司 Light emitting device for a drum of a household appliance
CN201657249U (en) * 2010-01-13 2010-11-24 叶阳春 Earphone
CN202424695U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-09-05 恩平市奥新电子科技有限公司 Wireless emitter with semiconductor light-emitting indication device
TW201327608A (en) * 2011-12-21 2013-07-01 Wistron Neweb Corp A concentric lighting knob structure and an audio having the same
CN203708441U (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-07-09 厦门盈趣科技股份有限公司 Bluetooth primary-secondary earphone
CN204145695U (en) * 2014-05-26 2015-02-04 歌尔声学股份有限公司 A kind of earphone
CN204069260U (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-31 东莞市今联实业有限公司 A kind of headphone with lighting function
CN104270692A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-07 中山市乐居智能技术开发有限公司 Color-changing earphone based on human physiological signals
CN204392514U (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-06-10 富港电子(昆山)有限公司 Rhythm of the heart detecting earphone
CN205388257U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-07-20 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 Electronic product

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Effective date of registration: 20240507

Address after: 266104 No. 500, Songling Road, Laoshan District, Qingdao, Shandong

Patentee after: GOERTEK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 266061 room 401-436, 4th floor, building 3, Guozhan wealth center, No.18 Qinling Road, Laoshan District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: QINGDAO GOERTEK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China