CN105442193B - A kind of pattern sewing machine for automating sewing - Google Patents
A kind of pattern sewing machine for automating sewing Download PDFInfo
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- CN105442193B CN105442193B CN201510871330.2A CN201510871330A CN105442193B CN 105442193 B CN105442193 B CN 105442193B CN 201510871330 A CN201510871330 A CN 201510871330A CN 105442193 B CN105442193 B CN 105442193B
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- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种自动化缝制的花样机,包括缝纫针头单元、缝布平台、压布底框和压布上框,压布底框和压布上框均为中空的方形,所述的压布底框和压布上框固定于缝布平台前端的正上方,所述的压布底框两相对侧边的上表面设置有样布固定条,样布固定条的一端固定于靠近压布底框后边缘位置,与压布底框形成半封闭结构;所述的压布底框和压布上框固定于压布驱动模块上。本发明通过将缝布平台和压布底框、压布上框的组合相互分离,在缝制过程中可以适应衣物缝制花样时调整样布与底布位置的需求,同时压布底框表面设置的固定条可以便于压制样布,配合压布上框的结合,起到固定的作用,其整体对于快速装拆、自动化操作以及稳定性能具有明显的提高。
The invention relates to an automatic sewing pattern machine, which comprises a sewing needle unit, a sewing platform, a bottom frame for pressing cloth and an upper frame for pressing cloth, both of which are hollow and square. The cloth bottom frame and the cloth pressing upper frame are fixed directly above the front end of the cloth sewing platform, and the upper surfaces of the two opposite sides of the cloth pressing bottom frame are provided with sample cloth fixing strips, and one end of the sample cloth fixing strip is fixed on a The position of the rear edge of the bottom frame forms a semi-closed structure with the bottom frame of the cloth press; the bottom frame of the cloth press and the upper frame of the cloth press are fixed on the drive module of the cloth press. In the present invention, by separating the combination of the sewing platform, the cloth pressing bottom frame, and the cloth pressing upper frame from each other, it can adapt to the requirement of adjusting the position of the sample cloth and the bottom cloth when sewing patterns on clothes during the sewing process, and at the same time press the surface of the cloth bottom frame The set fixing strip can facilitate the pressing of the sample cloth, and cooperates with the combination of the upper frame of the pressing cloth to play a fixed role. The overall performance of the fast assembly and disassembly, automatic operation and stability has been significantly improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于机械领域,具体涉及一种花样机。The invention belongs to the field of machinery, and in particular relates to a pattern machine.
技术背景technical background
电脑花样机是当代最先进的手袋厂、鞋厂、箱包厂、制衣厂、皮具厂、家具厂使用的机械,它能使传统的手工花样得到高速度、高效率的实现,并且还能实现手工花样无法达到的"多层次、多功能、统一性和完美性"的要求。它是一种体现多种高新科技的机电产品。由于每一机型都有机头、机针数量、绷架形式以及线迹形式等多种规格,若同时将这些进行组合排列、细化分类,绣花机型式将是一个很大的数字,它能满足不同层次的缝制需求。对于现有制衣所用的花样机,大多都是采用缝制平台固定的方式,即将单面拆解后的底布放置于平台上方,再用需要缝制花式的样布贴于固定位置进行两者的缝制,该样布需要人手进行定位及压制,在缝制过程中适时进行人工调整,这就造成了生产效率低下,以及缝制过程中会危及人身安全的问题。专利号为200910097311.3公开了一种压布框,其可以对样布进行固定,达到辅助缝制的目的,但是该固定结构过于繁琐,从其结构可以了解到,对样布固定需要进行多道工序的操作,虽然固定结构稳固,但生产效率并没有提高。Computer pattern machine is the most advanced machine used in handbag factories, shoe factories, luggage factories, garment factories, leather goods factories and furniture factories. It can realize traditional manual patterns with high speed and high efficiency, and can also realize The requirements of "multi-level, multi-functional, uniform and perfect" cannot be achieved by hand-made patterns. It is an electromechanical product that embodies a variety of high-tech. Since each model has a variety of specifications such as machine head, number of machine needles, frame form, and stitch form, if these are combined and arranged at the same time, and classified in detail, the embroidery machine type will be a large number. It can meet the sewing needs of different levels. For the existing pattern machines used in garment making, most of them adopt the method of fixing the sewing platform, that is, place the base fabric disassembled on one side on the top of the platform, and then paste the sample fabric that needs to be sewn on the fixed position for sewing. For the sewing of the two, the sample cloth needs to be positioned and pressed manually, and timely manual adjustment is performed during the sewing process, which causes low production efficiency and endangers personal safety during the sewing process. Patent No. 200910097311.3 discloses a cloth pressing frame, which can fix the sample cloth to achieve the purpose of auxiliary sewing, but the fixing structure is too cumbersome, and it can be understood from its structure that multiple processes are required to fix the sample cloth Although the fixed structure is stable, the production efficiency has not been improved.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种便捷固定样布进行缝制,同时可以依据样布与底布的相对位置进行相应调整的花样机。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a pattern machine which can conveniently fix the sample cloth for sewing, and can adjust correspondingly according to the relative position of the sample cloth and the base cloth.
本发明所述的一种自动化缝制的花样机,包括缝纫针头单元、缝布平台、压布底框和压布上框,压布底框和压布上框均为中空的方形,所述的压布底框和压布上框固定于缝布平台前端的正上方,且压布底框和压布上框的边缘相互贴合,所述的缝纫针头单元位于缝布平台的上方,所述的压布底框两相对侧边的上表面设置有样布固定条,样布固定条的一端固定于靠近压布底框后边缘位置,与压布底框形成半封闭结构;所述的压布底框和压布上框固定于压布驱动模块上,所述的缝布平台固定于平台驱动模块上。An automatic sewing pattern machine according to the present invention comprises a sewing needle unit, a sewing platform, a bottom frame for pressing cloth and an upper frame for pressing cloth, both of which are hollow and square, and the The bottom frame of the cloth press and the upper frame of the cloth press are fixed directly above the front end of the sewing platform, and the edges of the bottom frame of the press cloth and the upper frame of the cloth press are attached to each other, and the sewing needle unit is located above the sewing platform. The upper surfaces of the two opposite sides of the cloth-pressing bottom frame are provided with a sample cloth fixing strip, and one end of the sample cloth fixing strip is fixed at a position close to the rear edge of the cloth-pressing bottom frame, forming a semi-closed structure with the cloth-pressing bottom frame; The cloth pressing bottom frame and the cloth pressing upper frame are fixed on the cloth pressing driving module, and the cloth sewing platform is fixed on the platform driving module.
作为对上述一种自动化缝制的花样机的进一步描述,平台驱动模块设有导引滑轨,所述的压布驱动模块置于导引滑轨上,沿导引滑轨的水平方向前后移动。As a further description of the above-mentioned automatic sewing pattern machine, the platform drive module is provided with a guide slide rail, and the cloth press drive module is placed on the guide slide rail, and moves back and forth along the horizontal direction of the guide slide rail .
作为对上述一种自动化缝制的花样机的进一步描述,所述的压布驱动模块包括固定座、水平连动气缸和水平推块,压布底框和压布上框固定于固定座上,所述水平推块为条状,该水平推块与固定座相抵且与水平连动气缸移动方向垂直。As a further description of the above-mentioned automatic sewing pattern machine, the cloth pressing drive module includes a fixed seat, a horizontal interlocking cylinder and a horizontal push block, the bottom frame of the cloth pressing and the upper frame of the cloth pressing are fixed on the fixing seat, The horizontal push block is strip-shaped, and the horizontal push block abuts against the fixed seat and is perpendicular to the moving direction of the horizontal interlocking cylinder.
作为对上述一种自动化缝制的花样机的进一步描述,固定所述压布上框的固定座两侧设有压布调节气缸和调节转块,调节转块的一端与所述的压布调节气缸连接,另一端与压布上框相连,调节转块的底部与固定座相固定,压布调节气缸通过调节转块的转动而控制压布上框上下移动。As a further description of the above-mentioned automatic sewing pattern machine, both sides of the fixed seat that fixes the upper frame of the cloth press are provided with a cloth press adjustment cylinder and an adjustment rotary block, and one end of the adjustment rotary block is connected to the cloth press adjustment The cylinder is connected, and the other end is connected with the cloth pressing upper frame, the bottom of the adjusting rotary block is fixed with the fixed seat, and the cloth pressing adjusting cylinder controls the upper cloth pressing frame to move up and down by adjusting the rotation of the rotating block.
作为对上述一种自动化缝制的花样机的进一步描述,水平推块的长度大于所述固定座的宽度。As a further description of the above automatic sewing pattern machine, the length of the horizontal push block is greater than the width of the fixed seat.
本发明的有益效果是:通过将缝布平台和压布底框、压布上框的组合相互分离,再分别利用多个驱动气缸,可以分别控制压布部分的模块相对缝布平台平移,在缝制过程中可以适应衣物缝制花样时调整样布与底布位置的需求,同时,压布底框表面设置的固定条可以便于压制样布,配合压布上框的结合,起到固定的作用,而半封闭式的固定条配合结构在压布上框未结合时则更为容易将样布分离或微调位置,其整体对于快速装拆、自动化操作以及稳定性能而言,相对一般的固定结构具有明显的提高。再者,利用导轨以及配合水平推块进行水平平移,受力点为一线段而非单点,在移动过程中更为稳定。而对于设置的调节转块,则将驱动水平直线运动转化为压布上框的上下运动,节省了垂直方向上的空间占用。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: by separating the combination of the sewing platform, the bottom frame of the cloth pressing, and the upper frame of the cloth pressing from each other, and then using a plurality of drive cylinders, the modules of the cloth pressing part can be respectively controlled to translate relative to the sewing cloth platform. During the sewing process, it can meet the needs of adjusting the position of the sample cloth and the base cloth when sewing patterns on clothes. At the same time, the fixing strips set on the surface of the bottom frame of the press cloth can facilitate the pressing of the sample cloth, and cooperate with the combination of the upper frame of the press cloth to play a fixed role function, and the semi-closed fixing strip structure is easier to separate the sample cloth or fine-tune the position when the upper frame of the press cloth is not combined. Its overall fast assembly and disassembly, automatic operation and stable performance are relatively general. The structure has been significantly improved. Furthermore, using guide rails and horizontal push blocks for horizontal translation, the force point is a line segment instead of a single point, which is more stable during the movement process. As for the set adjustment rotary block, the driving horizontal linear motion is converted into the up and down motion of the upper frame of the cloth pressing, which saves the space occupied in the vertical direction.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为压布驱动模块处的结构图;Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the cloth pressing drive module;
图2为平台驱动模块处的结构图;Fig. 2 is a structural diagram at the platform driver module;
图3为本发明的整体结构图。Fig. 3 is an overall structural diagram of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明所述的一种自动化缝制的花样机,参照图1-3,包括缝纫针头单元1、缝布平台2、压布底框3和压布上框4,压布底框和压布上框均为中空的方形,所述的压布底框和压布上框固定于缝布平台前端的正上方,且压布底框和压布上框的边缘相互贴合,所述的缝纫针头单元位于缝布平台的上方,所述的压布底框两相对侧边的上表面设置有样布固定条5,样布固定条的一端固定于靠近压布底框后边缘位置,与压布底框形成半封闭结构;所述的压布底框和压布上框固定于压布驱动模块上,所述的缝布平台固定于平台驱动模块上。该样布固定条形成的半封闭结构可以便于样布直接通过开口处嵌入内部,再由压布上框压紧进行定位与缝制,而且该样布固定条具有弹性,在固定时可以更为灵活调整。同时,该三位一体的缝布平台结构可以不需要特意拆卸衣物侧骨线进行缝制,转而在衣物成型后,只需将衣物一面平放于缝布平台上,再直接进行缝制,提高了缝制的灵活度。An automatic sewing pattern machine according to the present invention, referring to Fig. 1-3, includes a sewing needle unit 1, a sewing platform 2, a bottom frame 3 for a cloth press, an upper frame 4 for a cloth press, the bottom frame for a cloth press and a cloth press The upper frames are all hollow squares, and the bottom frame and upper frame of the cloth press are fixed directly above the front end of the sewing platform, and the edges of the bottom frame of the cloth press and the upper frame of the cloth press are attached to each other, and the sewing The needle head unit is located above the sewing platform, and the upper surface of the two opposite sides of the cloth-pressing bottom frame is provided with a sample cloth fixing strip 5, and one end of the sample cloth fixing strip is fixed at a position close to the rear edge of the cloth-pressing bottom frame, and The cloth bottom frame forms a semi-closed structure; the cloth pressing bottom frame and the cloth pressing upper frame are fixed on the cloth pressing driving module, and the cloth sewing platform is fixed on the platform driving module. The semi-closed structure formed by the sample cloth fixing strip can facilitate the sample cloth to be directly inserted into the interior through the opening, and then pressed by the upper frame of the pressing cloth for positioning and sewing, and the sample cloth fixing strip is elastic, which can be more fixed when it is fixed. Flexible adjustment. At the same time, the three-in-one sewing platform structure can be sewed without deliberately dismantling the side bone line of the clothes. Instead, after the clothes are formed, one side of the clothes only needs to be placed flat on the sewing platform, and then sewed directly. Sewing flexibility.
作为对上述一种自动化缝制的花样机的进一步描述,平台驱动模块设有导引滑轨21,所述的压布驱动模块置于导引滑轨上,沿导引滑轨的水平方向前后移动。通过设置滑轨方式,样布与底布的相对移动更为方便,不再需要人工进行调整。As a further description of the above-mentioned automatic sewing pattern machine, the platform driving module is provided with a guiding slide rail 21, and the cloth pressing driving module is placed on the guiding sliding rail, and moves back and forth along the horizontal direction of the guiding sliding rail. move. By setting the way of slide rails, the relative movement of the sample cloth and the base cloth is more convenient, and manual adjustment is no longer required.
作为对上述一种自动化缝制的花样机的进一步描述,所述的压布驱动模块包括固定座61、水平连动气缸62和水平推块63,压布底框和压布上框固定于固定座上,所述水平推块为条状,该水平推块与固定座相抵且与水平连动气缸的移动方向垂直。As a further description of the above-mentioned automatic sewing pattern machine, the cloth pressing drive module includes a fixed seat 61, a horizontal interlocking cylinder 62 and a horizontal push block 63, and the bottom frame of the cloth pressing and the upper frame of the cloth pressing are fixed on the fixed On the seat, the horizontal push block is bar-shaped, and the horizontal push block is against the fixed seat and is perpendicular to the moving direction of the horizontal interlocking cylinder.
作为对上述一种自动化缝制的花样机的进一步描述,固定所述压布上框的固定座两侧设有压布调节气缸71和调节转块72,调节转块的一端与所述的压布调节气缸连接,另一端与压布上框相连,调节转块的底部与固定座相固定,压布调节气缸通过调节转块的转动而控制压布上框上下移动。As a further description of the above-mentioned automatic sewing pattern machine, the cloth pressing adjustment cylinder 71 and the adjusting rotary block 72 are arranged on both sides of the fixing seat that fixes the upper frame of the pressing cloth. The cloth adjusting cylinder is connected, and the other end is connected with the upper cloth pressing frame, the bottom of the adjusting rotary block is fixed with the fixed seat, and the cloth pressing adjusting cylinder controls the upper cloth pressing frame to move up and down by adjusting the rotation of the rotating block.
作为对上述一种自动化缝制的花样机的进一步描述,水平推块的长度大于所述固定座的宽度。该水平推块设置为大于固定座宽度的长条形,可以将受力点分散到接触面的各处,从而避免单点施力造成的移动不顺畅现象。As a further description of the above automatic sewing pattern machine, the length of the horizontal push block is greater than the width of the fixed seat. The horizontal push block is set in a long strip shape larger than the width of the fixed seat, which can disperse the stress points to all parts of the contact surface, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of unsmooth movement caused by a single point of force.
以上所述并非对本发明的技术范围作任何限制,凡依据本发明技术实质对以上的实施例所作的任何修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。The above description does not limit the technical scope of the present invention in any way, and any modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
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CN1948590A (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-18 | 兄弟工业株式会社 | Embroidery frame for sewing machine and sewing machine provided therewith |
CN101613914A (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2009-12-30 | 上海贵衣缝纫设备有限公司 | Press material structure of pattern sewing machine |
CN101748565A (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-06-23 | 上海贵衣缝纫设备有限公司 | Outer pressure plate of pattern sewing machine |
CN201538868U (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2010-08-04 | 张一飞 | Cloth-pressing frame device of electronic pattern-sewing machine |
CN102337640A (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2012-02-01 | 麻佰林 | Novel intelligent pneumatic automatic structure pattern machine |
CN203113061U (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-08-07 | 台州拓卡奔马机电科技有限公司 | Pattern machine pressing arm mechanism |
Family Cites Families (1)
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JP4973015B2 (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2012-07-11 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | Embroidery frame |
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Patent Citations (6)
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CN1948590A (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-18 | 兄弟工业株式会社 | Embroidery frame for sewing machine and sewing machine provided therewith |
CN101748565A (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-06-23 | 上海贵衣缝纫设备有限公司 | Outer pressure plate of pattern sewing machine |
CN201538868U (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2010-08-04 | 张一飞 | Cloth-pressing frame device of electronic pattern-sewing machine |
CN101613914A (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2009-12-30 | 上海贵衣缝纫设备有限公司 | Press material structure of pattern sewing machine |
CN102337640A (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2012-02-01 | 麻佰林 | Novel intelligent pneumatic automatic structure pattern machine |
CN203113061U (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-08-07 | 台州拓卡奔马机电科技有限公司 | Pattern machine pressing arm mechanism |
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