CN105442171B - The method and special knocking over mechanism of the common built on stilts plaiting structure of large circle machine braiding - Google Patents

The method and special knocking over mechanism of the common built on stilts plaiting structure of large circle machine braiding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105442171B
CN105442171B CN201511031828.4A CN201511031828A CN105442171B CN 105442171 B CN105442171 B CN 105442171B CN 201511031828 A CN201511031828 A CN 201511031828A CN 105442171 B CN105442171 B CN 105442171B
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Prior art keywords
knocking over
large circle
stilts
circle machine
common
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CN105442171A (en
Inventor
黄关林
钟国能
黎亮
毛永强
于志恒
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Ningbo Daqian Textile Co Ltd
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Ningbo Daqian Textile Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B15/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B15/32Cam systems or assemblies for operating knitting instruments
    • D04B15/34Cam systems or assemblies for operating knitting instruments for dials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B15/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B15/38Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles
    • D04B15/48Thread-feeding devices
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B15/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B15/66Devices for determining or controlling patterns ; Programme-control arrangements
    • D04B15/68Devices for determining or controlling patterns ; Programme-control arrangements characterised by the knitting instruments used

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method of the common built on stilts plaiting structure of large circle machine braiding, transformed by the triangle to common circular knitting machine, to change the running orbit of knitting needle, and two kinds of raw materials in plaiting structure is fed respectively from two-way the transformation of yarn feeding device, so that common circular machine knitting goes out the distinctive built on stilts plaiting structure of big jacquard loom;A kind of special knocking over mechanism for being applied to common large circle machine after transformation is also disclosed simultaneously, for solving common large circle machine the problem of knocking over effect is not good during the built on stilts plaiting structure of knocking over braiding.The present invention is ingenious in design, simple and practical, adds machine production capacity, and improvement cost is low, wide using scope.

Description

The method and special knocking over mechanism of the common built on stilts plaiting structure of large circle machine braiding
Technical field
Copy and carry greatly the invention belongs to built on stilts plaiting construction fabric production technical field, more particularly to a kind of common large circle machine Flower circular machine knitting makes somebody a mere figurehead the method and special knocking over mechanism of plaiting structure.
Background technology
Built on stilts plating structure is a kind of pattern tissue of knitted fabric, and its all coils or coil sections are by two or two Root above yarn composition.Plating structure has point of weft knitting and warp knit, one side and two-sided, plain color and pattern.In built on stilts plaiting group In knitting, most of coil is formed by two one threads, and a part of coil is then formed by an one thread, another one thread with flotation line at In the reverse side of knitted fabric, the coil so formed by an one thread, decorative pattern is clear.When two one thread thicknesses are greatly different, by thin The place of the independent lopping of yarn, will be presented mesh effect in appearance.In embroidery-plating, substantially by wire gauze group Into coil, only in the place that those need to form decorative pattern, veil is collectively forming coil with wire gauze, so as to obtain embroidery effect.
Conventional needle knitted fabric does built on stilts plaiting structure and typically woven with big jacquard loom, and big jacquard loom machine price is high, Production capacity is low, and machine limit is more, and versatility is not strong.
The content of the invention
There is provided a kind of common built on stilts plaiting structure of large circle machine braiding to solve above mentioned problem of the prior art by the present invention Method and special knocking over mechanism, so that common large circle machine can also produce built on stilts plaiting structure, improve production production capacity, reduce Machine limit.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
The first aspect of the invention is to provide a kind of method of the common built on stilts plaiting structure of large circle machine braiding, including following Step:
(1) triangle of common large circle machine is transformed, the triangle of big jacquard loom is imitated, to change the fortune of knitting needle Row track;
(2) yarn feeding device of common large circle machine is transformed, makes two kinds of raw materials in plaiting structure respectively with 30 degree -35 The angle of degree is fed from two-way;(two yarn angles, 40 degree of -45 degree), (two yarns after yarn feeding device transformation before yarn feeding device transformation 30 degree of -35 degree of angle).
(3) above-mentioned improved common large circle machine is used, two one threads are fed by adjacent two-way triangle, in braiding Under relative displacement and the collective effect of knitting needle running orbit that process intermediate cam is produced, an another one thread of one thread lopping is with floating Line is in the reverse side of knitted fabric, realizes the built on stilts plaiting structure of braiding, then carries out knocking over using knocking over special mechanism.
The second aspect of the invention be to provide it is a kind of suitable for it is above-mentioned it is engineered after common large circle machine special knocking over Mechanism, includes upper dials 1, lower dials 2 and the knitting needle 3 of common great circle, edge is provided between the upper dials 1 and lower dials 2 Cambered blade device 4, the outer periphery of the cambered blade device 4 is provided with arcuate friction pad 41, the cambered blade device 4 It is connected by leg 42 with mobile device, the mobile device drives the movement of cambered blade device 4 to be connect with the needle latch 31 on knitting needle 3 Touch to open needle latch 31.
Further, the cambered blade device 4 is additionally provided with inductor, and the inductor is connected with the mobile device.
Further, arc blade apparatus is about 4 or moves left and right for the mobile device driving.
Further, the arcuate friction pad 41 with the cambered blade device 4 by snapping connection
Further, the arcuate friction pad 41 is quality of rubber materials.
The present invention uses above-mentioned technical proposal, compared with prior art, have the following technical effect that:
The inventive method makes common circular knitting machine pass through certain transformation, it is possible to produce the built on stilts plaiting knot of big jacquard loom Structure, production cost is low;The revolution of common circular knitting machine is typically higher than big jacquard, substantially increases production production capacity;Machine limit is few, The regulation of lopping length and can raw materials for production the big jacquard loom of kind ratio it is all advantageous, highly versatile, at the same there is provided one kind Suitable for the special knocking over mechanism of common large circle machine after transformation, for solving common large circle machine in the built on stilts plaiting structure of knocking over braiding During knocking over effect it is not good the problem of, improve knocking over effect so that speed improve, add machine production capacity and efficiency; The present invention is ingenious in design, and simple and practical, improvement cost is low, wide using scope.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 arranges schematic diagram for the knitting needle of existing middle single circular weft machine;
Fig. 2 is the triangle schematic diagram of existing middle single circular weft machine;
Fig. 3 weaves schematic diagram for the former of existing middle single circular weft machine;
Fig. 4 is the yarn feeding device (two yarn angles, 40 degree of -45 degree) before existing transformation;
Fig. 5 arranges schematic diagram for the knitting needle of the engineered single circular weft machine of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the triangle schematic diagram of the engineered single circular weft machine of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the braiding schematic diagram of the engineered single circular weft machine of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is improved yarn feeding device (two yarn angles, 30 degree of -35 degree) of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the overall structure figure of the special knocking over mechanism of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the knocking over schematic diagram of the special knocking over mechanism of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the blade apparatus of the special knocking over mechanism of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of method and special knocking over mechanism of the common built on stilts plaiting structure of large circle machine braiding, so that general Logical large circle machine can also produce built on stilts plaiting structure, improve production production capacity, reduce machine limit.
The present invention is described in more detail below by specific embodiment, for a better understanding of the present invention, But following embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As Figure 1-4, it is triangle, knitting needle arrangement and the schematic diagram of braiding of engineered preceding common large circle machine;Such as Fig. 5-8 It is shown, it is the schematic diagram that engineered rear common large circle machine copies the triangle of big jacquard loom, knitting needle arrangement and braiding.
A kind of method of common built on stilts plaiting structure of large circle machine braiding of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) triangle of common large circle machine is transformed, the triangle of big jacquard loom is imitated, to change the fortune of knitting needle Row track;Such as accompanying drawing 2 before transformation, such as accompanying drawing 6 after transformation.
(2) yarn feeding device of common large circle machine is transformed, makes two kinds of raw materials in plaiting structure respectively with specific Angle is fed from two-way;(two yarn angles, 40 degree of -45 degree), such as Fig. 4 before yarn feeding device transformation;(two after yarn feeding device transformation 30 degree of -35 degree of yarn angle), such as Fig. 8.
(3) above-mentioned improved common large circle machine is used, two one threads are fed by adjacent two-way triangle, in braiding Under relative displacement and the collective effect of knitting needle running orbit that process intermediate cam is produced, an another one thread of one thread lopping is with floating Line is in the reverse side of knitted fabric, realizes the built on stilts plaiting structure of braiding, then carries out knocking over using knocking over special mechanism.
As shown in figs. 9-11, it is of the invention it is a kind of suitable for it is above-mentioned it is engineered after common large circle machine special knocking over machine Structure, including the upper dials 1 of common great circle, triangle 3 and lower dials 2 and knitting needle 5, edge is provided between upper dials 1 and lower dials 2 Cambered blade device 4, the outer periphery of cambered blade device 4 is provided with arcuate friction pad 41, and cambered blade device 4 passes through leg 42 are connected with mobile device, and mobile device drives the movement of cambered blade device 4 to be contacted with the needle latch 51 on knitting needle 5 to open needle latch 51。
Meanwhile, in order to further improve production capacity, the cambered blade device 4 of the present embodiment is additionally provided with inductor, inductor It is connected with mobile device, inductor is used to detect the spacing between cambered blade device 4 and knitting needle 5 and will send to mobile device Signal, is controlled cambered blade device about 4 by leg 42 by mobile device or is moved left and right, and cambered blade device 4 is arranged on At the horizontal level of needle latch 51 or obliquely downward position.Arcuate friction pad 41 with cambered blade device 4 by snapping connection, preferably Ground, arcuate friction pad 41 is quality of rubber materials, is conducive to opening needle latch 51 and damage will not be caused to needle latch.The special knocking over of the present invention Mechanism avoids common large circle machine in the built on stilts plaiting structure of braiding, because of indirectly larger between upper dials and lower dials, speed summary The unsuccessful problem of knocking over is caused soon.
Example 1:32S/1 combed yarn * 75D/72F (DTY semi-dulls) make somebody a mere figurehead plaiting mesh:Non- built on stilts place surface 32S/1 essences Comb yarn, reverse side 75D/72F (DTY semi-dulls);Built on stilts place surface 75D/72F (DTY semi-dulls), reverse side 32S/1 combed yarns.Pass through Knitting needle is arranged and different built on stilts plaiting Jacquards are realized in the adjustment of triangle track.The plaiting structure of common circular knitting machine can not be realized Above jacquard weave process.
Example 2:150D/96F (DTY full-dulls) * 100D/72F (semi-dull of DTY polyamide fibres 6) make somebody a mere figurehead plaiting mesh:It is non-built on stilts Locate surface 150D/96F (DTY full-dulls), reverse side 100D/72F (semi-dull of DTY polyamide fibres 6);Built on stilts place surface 100D/72F (DTY The semi-dull of polyamide fibre 6), reverse side 150D/96F (DTY full-dulls).Arranged by knitting needle and different framves are realized in the adjustment of triangle track Empty plaiting Jacquard.The plaiting structure of common circular knitting machine can not realize above jacquard weave process.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above, but it is intended only as example, and the present invention is not limited It is formed on particular embodiments described above.To those skilled in the art, it is any to the equivalent modifications that carry out of the present invention and Substitute also all among scope of the invention.Therefore, the impartial conversion made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and Modification, all should be contained within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. the method for the common built on stilts plaiting structure of large circle machine braiding, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) triangle of common large circle machine is transformed, to change the running orbit of knitting needle;
(2) yarn feeding device of common large circle machine is transformed, makes two kinds of raw materials in plaiting structure respectively with the angle of 30-35 degree Degree is fed from two-way;
(3) above-mentioned improved common large circle machine is used, two one threads are fed by adjacent two-way triangle, in braiding process Under the collective effect of relative displacement and knitting needle running orbit that intermediate cam is produced, an another one thread of one thread lopping with flotation line at In the reverse side of knitted fabric, the built on stilts plaiting structure of braiding is realized, knocking over is then carried out using special knocking over mechanism;
Wherein, the special knocking over mechanism, includes upper dials (1), lower dials (2) and the knitting needle (3) of common large circle machine, it is described on The cambered blade device (4) that edge is provided between dials (1) and lower dials (2), the outside week of the cambered blade device (4) Side is provided with arcuate friction pad (41), and the cambered blade device (4) is connected by leg (42) with mobile device.
2. a kind of special knocking over mechanism for claim 1 methods described, includes upper dials (1), the lower pin of common large circle machine Disk (2) and knitting needle (3), it is characterised in that the curved knife that edge is provided between the upper dials (1) and lower dials (2) is on chip Put (4), the outer periphery of the cambered blade device (4) is provided with arcuate friction pad (41), and the cambered blade device (4) passes through Leg (42) is connected with mobile device, and the mobile device drives the mobile needle latch with knitting needle (3) of cambered blade device (4) (31) contact to open needle latch (31).
3. special knocking over mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cambered blade device (4) is additionally provided with sense Device is answered, the inductor is connected with the mobile device.
4. special knocking over mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the mobile device drives arc blade apparatus (4) up and down or move left and right.
5. special knocking over mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the arcuate friction pad (41) and the arc Blade apparatus (4) is by snapping connection.
6. special knocking over mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the arcuate friction pad (41) is rubber material Matter.
CN201511031828.4A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 The method and special knocking over mechanism of the common built on stilts plaiting structure of large circle machine braiding Active CN105442171B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108265381B (en) * 2018-03-07 2019-07-12 石狮市宝翔针织机械有限公司 A kind of computer jacquard circular knitting machine and its plaiting jacquard process
CN111501180B (en) * 2020-05-06 2021-07-30 绍兴鸿骏机械有限公司 Circular knitting machine
CN114753051A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-07-15 江阴德鼎纺织有限公司 Yarn laying triangle for changing knitted fabric process structure for circular knitting machine and application thereof

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US4916925A (en) * 1988-10-31 1990-04-17 Monarch Knitting Machinery Corporation Needle latch cushioning member for circular knitting machines
CN1253600A (en) * 1995-12-07 2000-05-17 派隆欧洲科克股份有限两合公司 Patterned float plated fabrics and methods for manufacturing aforesaid
CN202499966U (en) * 2012-01-18 2012-10-24 柳州市冉达机械有限公司 Wool yarn looping auxiliary device of circular knitting machine and wool top knitting machine with same
CN202644085U (en) * 2012-05-31 2013-01-02 泉州佰源机械科技股份有限公司 Open latch used for loop transfer ribber
CN202786666U (en) * 2012-05-23 2013-03-13 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 Single-face original knitting machine triangle

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JPS5090749A (en) * 1973-12-19 1975-07-21
JPS51105452A (en) * 1975-03-11 1976-09-18 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Henseiniokeru ratsuchinotojiohirakaseruhoho
JPH0931807A (en) * 1995-07-17 1997-02-04 Tsudakoma Corp Knitting of plaiting knit fabric

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4916925A (en) * 1988-10-31 1990-04-17 Monarch Knitting Machinery Corporation Needle latch cushioning member for circular knitting machines
CN1253600A (en) * 1995-12-07 2000-05-17 派隆欧洲科克股份有限两合公司 Patterned float plated fabrics and methods for manufacturing aforesaid
CN202499966U (en) * 2012-01-18 2012-10-24 柳州市冉达机械有限公司 Wool yarn looping auxiliary device of circular knitting machine and wool top knitting machine with same
CN202786666U (en) * 2012-05-23 2013-03-13 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 Single-face original knitting machine triangle
CN202644085U (en) * 2012-05-31 2013-01-02 泉州佰源机械科技股份有限公司 Open latch used for loop transfer ribber

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