CN105439690A - 一种植物生长调节剂 - Google Patents
一种植物生长调节剂 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000005842 Thiophanate-methyl Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
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- QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophanate-methyl Chemical group COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
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- ASZCVNVMQXNJGH-ZYRRHWMLSA-N (1S,2R,9S,12S)-4,12-dimethyl-13-oxotetracyclo[10.2.1.01,9.03,8]pentadeca-3,5,7-triene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound Cc1cccc2[C@H]3CC[C@@]4(C)C[C@@]3(CC4=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)c12 ASZCVNVMQXNJGH-ZYRRHWMLSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- FENWBCXXVDPPHK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium 2-(1H-indol-2-yl)acetate Chemical compound N1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)CC(=O)[O-].[K+] FENWBCXXVDPPHK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
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- 229930195732 phytohormone Natural products 0.000 description 1
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- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
- A01N37/38—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids having at least one oxygen or sulfur atom attached to an aromatic ring system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
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- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
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Abstract
本发明提供一种植物生长调节剂，包括植物生长调节剂A、植物生长调节剂B和植物生长调节剂C，所述的植物生长调节剂A包括坐果酸、尿素和甲基托布津；所述的植物生长调节剂B包括吲哚乙酸钾盐和赤霉酸，所述的植物生长调节剂C包括酶制剂、云台素内酯或甘氨酸的一种或多种。本发明植物生长调节剂根据植物不同生长阶段需要的营养需求提供养分，更加复合植物的生长需求，而且本发明植物生长调节剂可以有效打破农作物生长休眠，促进坐果，增加产量，调节营养物质分配，提高果实含糖量，从而显著果实品质。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于农业技术领域，具体涉及一种新的植物生长调节剂。
背景技术
近年来，为了获取高产的作物、蔬菜、水果，超标使用农药、化肥，导致农产品中化肥、农药残留超标，土壤和水体污染，引发一系列环境破环及生态灾难。严重威胁着人类生存与发展。针对这些问题，国内外研发了一些生物有机肥料和农药。植物材料干馏过程中形成的有机混合物，具有多种生物效应。日本在上世纪末将其用作饲料添加剂、土壤除臭剂及有机肥发酵剂。并较系统的研究了这些物质对蔬菜种子发芽、幼苗生长发育的影响。我国的研究表明可有效防止苗木立枯病及其它病害。用这种有机混合物处理荷兰菊和万寿菊的种子、插穗和根系，可提高种子的发芽率、插穗生根率及幼苗的根系数量。还将其用作生物肥料的发酵剂。但使用效果上各地差异很大，甚至有相反的报道。原因是先前的制剂或肥料存在如下缺点：没有按标准的温度、压力、加工时间等特定工艺生产植物馏液，得到的都是总混合物，有些混合物之间相互作用，削弱了对植物的作用；内含总养分未得到强化满足不了植物营养需求；未能按原料种类分类生产，不同植物原料成分不同，对植物效用不同。虽然国内外有一些产品并有较长的应用历史，但很难适应中国经济发展和生态环境建设的需。
植物生长调节剂是人们在了解天然植物激素的结构和作用机制后，通过人工合成与植物激素具有类似生理和生物学效应的物质，在农业生产上使用，有效调节作物的生育过程，达到稳产增产、改善品质、增强作物抗逆性等目的。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种植物生长调节剂，满足植物各阶段的生长需求，减少农药、化肥超标的问题。为实现本发明目的所使用的技术方案为：
一种植物生长调节剂，所述的植物生长调节剂，包括植物生长调节剂A、植物生长调节剂B和植物生长调节剂C，所述的植物生长调节剂A包括坐果酸、尿素和甲基托布津；所述的植物生长调节剂B包括吲哚乙酸钾盐和赤霉酸，所述的植物生长调节剂C包括酶制剂、云台素内酯或谷氨酸的一种或多种。
以上所述的植物生长调节剂A包括坐果酸3-5份、尿素10-20份和甲基托布津30-50份；所述的植物生长调节剂B包括吲哚乙酸钾盐15-20份和赤霉酸5-10份所述的植物生长调节剂C包括酶制剂15-22份、芸苔素内酯8-15份或谷氨酸1-5份。
以上所述的植物生长调节剂A在植物的萌芽阶段施用。
以上所述的植物生长调节剂B在植物萌芽后20-30天后施用。
以上所述的植物正在调节剂C在施用植物生长调节剂B15天后施用。
本发明的有益效果为：本发明植物生长调节调节剂根据植物不同生长阶段需要的营养需求提供养分，更加符合植物的生长需求，而且本发明植物生长调节剂可以有效打破农作物生长休眠，促进坐果，增加产量，调节营养物质分配，提高果实含糖量，从而显著果实品质。不同种类的活性成分按照一定比例进行复配，彼此之间产生协同作用，与单剂相比，使用效果大大提高。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述，给出的实施例仅为了阐
明本发明，而不是为了限制本发明的范围。
一种植物生长调节剂，所述的植物生长调节剂，包括植物生长调节剂A、植物生长调节剂B和植物生长调节剂C，所述的植物生长调节剂A包括坐果酸、尿素和甲基托布津；所述的植物生长调节剂B包括吲哚乙酸钾盐和赤霉酸，所述的植物生长调节剂C包括酶制剂、云台素内酯或谷氨酸的一种或多种。
以上所述的植物生长调节剂A包括坐果酸3-5份、尿素10-20份和甲基托布津30-50份；所述的植物生长调节剂B包括吲哚乙酸钾盐15-20份和赤霉酸5-10份所述的植物生长调节剂C包括酶制剂15-22份、芸苔素内酯8-15份或谷氨酸1-5份。
以上所述的植物生长调节剂A在植物的萌芽阶段施用。
以上所述的植物生长调节剂B在植物萌芽后20-30天后施用。
以上所述的植物正在调节剂C在施用植物生长调节剂B15天后施用。
Claims (5)
1.一种植物生长调节剂，其特征在于，所述的植物生长调节剂，包括植物生长调节剂A、植物生长调节剂B和植物生长调节剂C，所述的植物生长调节剂A包括坐果酸、尿素和甲基托布津；所述的植物生长调节剂B包括吲哚乙酸钾盐和赤霉酸，所述的植物生长调节剂C包括酶制剂、云台素内酯或谷氨酸的一种或多种。
2.根据权利要求1所述的植物生长调节剂，其特征在于，所述的植物生长调节剂A包括坐果酸3-5份、尿素10-20份和甲基托布津30-50份；所述的植物生长调节剂B包括吲哚乙酸钾盐15-20份和赤霉酸5-10份所述的植物生长调节剂C包括酶制剂15-22份、芸苔素内酯8-15份或谷氨酸1-5份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的植物生长调节剂，其特征在于，所述的植物生长调节剂A在植物的萌芽阶段施用。
4.根据权利要求1所述的植物生长调节剂，其特征在于，所述的植物生长调节剂B在植物萌芽后20-30天后施用。
5.根据权利要求1所述的植物生长调节剂，其特征在于，所述的植物正在调节剂C在施用植物生长调节剂B15天后施用。
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