CN105439275B - A kind of oilfield sewage sterilizes Agitation Tank except iron - Google Patents

A kind of oilfield sewage sterilizes Agitation Tank except iron Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105439275B
CN105439275B CN201510876135.9A CN201510876135A CN105439275B CN 105439275 B CN105439275 B CN 105439275B CN 201510876135 A CN201510876135 A CN 201510876135A CN 105439275 B CN105439275 B CN 105439275B
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China
Prior art keywords
tank body
hose
card slot
sieve pore
tank
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CN201510876135.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105439275A (en
Inventor
陈小凯
唐莹莹
于学勇
惠晓永
王孝通
黄祥光
王馨竹
刘靖炜
袁庆佳
王禹
王楠
唐志春
曹金凤
孙铭泽
张挺
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of oilfield sewage except iron sterilizes Agitation Tank, which includes:Tank body, card slot, protective frame, blender, oxygen pump and with sieve pore hose;Wherein, the tank body is opening;The protective frame is arranged on the tank interior, is used to support the blender;The oxygen pump is arranged on the outside of the tank body, for providing oxygen-containing gas into tank body;The exhaust end of the oxygen pump is connected through tank body with one end with sieve pore hose;The card slot is arranged on tank body internal perisporium, and for fixing the band sieve pore hose, the band sieve pore hose can be fixed on tank body internal perisporium by whole card slots or only be fixed on tank body internal perisporium by part card slot.The Agitation Tank has the features such as simple and practical, of low cost, safety and environmental protection, operating procedure is simple, and labor intensity is low, and sterilization is thoroughly, effect is more notable, need not additionally add fungicide, avoids the problem of sewage-treating agent is with polymer compatibility.

Description

A kind of oilfield sewage sterilizes Agitation Tank except iron
Technical field
The invention belongs to disposing polluted water in oil technical fields, and in particular to a kind of oilfield sewage sterilizes Agitation Tank except iron.
Background technology
In transfer drive, profile control, water blockoff, polymer flooding and chemical flooding work progress, from fresh-water-saving resource and the angle of environmental protection Degree sets out, typically directly using oilfield produced waste water prepared polymer.However oilfield sewage salinity is high, sulfate bacterial content High, Fe2+Content height etc. when being used directly to prepared polymer, easily damages polymer molecule, polymer molecule is made seriously to roll up Song, and pass through bacterial degradation, particularly Fe2+Redox degradation, cause polymer solution viscosity very low, tertiary oil recovery economy It is of poor benefits.In order to solve the problems, such as using oilfield sewage prepared polymer, it is necessary to first eliminate or inhibit thin in oilfield produced waste water Bacterium, Fe2+Activity, so as to improve the viscosity of polymer solution, reduce polymer concentration and tertiary oil recovery cost.
At present disposing polluted water in oil technology is mainly using fungicide, but requires the inorganic agent added in that must match somebody with somebody with polymer 5 property are good, i.e., do not influence polymer molecular structure and solution viscosity.This sewage treatmentmethod, which not only operates, controls difficulty larger, Complex process, and cost is larger, and labor strength is big.203922896 U of Chinese patent CN《A kind of sewage is sterilized except iron Device》A kind of simple and practicable oilfield sewage is provided except iron sterilizing unit, but it is relatively low to be primarily present germicidal efficiency, de-ferrous effect It is undesirable.
It is necessary to study more to have simple and practical, safety and environmental protection, of low cost, the simple sewage disposal side of operating procedure therefore Formula, to reduce sulfate bacterium, Fe in oilfield sewage2+To polymer degradation, tertiary oil recovery effect is improved.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of oilfield sewage except iron sterilizes Agitation Tank, by this Agitation Tank can realize that the exposure oxygen for oilfield sewage removes iron sterilization processing, have the characteristics that simple and practical, of low cost.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a kind of oilfield sewage except iron sterilizes Agitation Tank, which includes:Tank Body, card slot, protective frame, blender, oxygen pump and with sieve pore hose;
Wherein,
The tank body is opening;
The protective frame is arranged on the tank interior, is used to support the blender;
The oxygen pump is arranged on the outside of the tank body, for providing oxygen-containing gas into tank body;The row of the oxygen pump Gas end passes through tank body, and is connected with one end with sieve pore hose;
The card slot is arranged on tank body internal perisporium, and for fixing the band sieve pore hose, the band sieve pore hose can be by complete Portion's card slot is fixed on tank body internal perisporium or is only fixed on tank body internal perisporium by part card slot.
In above-mentioned sewage except in iron sterilization Agitation Tank, it is preferable that the quantity of the card slot is 4 or more, further preferably For 8 or more.
In above-mentioned sewage except in iron sterilization Agitation Tank, it is preferable that each card slot is welded in tank body inner circumferential in a manner of horizontal distribution The middle and lower part of wall;It is further preferred that each card slot is welded in away from the same level at tank base 10-20cm.
In above-mentioned sewage except in iron sterilization Agitation Tank, it is preferable that each card slot is welded in tank body inner circumferential in a manner of Spiral distribution Wall.
In above-mentioned sewage except in iron sterilization Agitation Tank, it is preferable that when the stringing trend with sieve pore hose is stirred with blender Direction it is consistent.That is, for not with one end with sieve pore hose for being connected of oxygen pump, can according to the mixing direction of blender, Selection is to pass sequentially through card slot clockwise or counterclockwise pass sequentially through card slot;During in order to make working condition, band sieve pore Gas flow in hose is consistent with the mixing direction of blender, can move towards to realize with sieve pore hose by setting, also may be used To be realized by the mixing direction for adjusting blender.
In above-mentioned sewage except in iron sterilization Agitation Tank, it is preferable that card slot fixes band sieve pore hose with fixed form of perforating;Into One step preferably, at the card slot at the both ends with sieve pore hose, is separately fixed with steel wire rope.
In above-mentioned sewage except in iron sterilization Agitation Tank, it is preferable that the blender includes rotation axis, motor and straight stirring Leaf.
In above-mentioned sewage except in iron sterilization Agitation Tank, it is preferable that the sieve pore on sieve pore hose is circle.
Above-mentioned sewage except iron sterilization Agitation Tank in, it is preferable that the tank base be equipped with waste discharge mouth, can discharge waste residue, Waste liquid.
In above-mentioned sewage except in iron sterilization Agitation Tank, it is preferable that protection steel mesh is welded in the protective frame, in protection steel It is online to be equipped with the opening for matching somebody with somebody liquid for batch turning.
In above-mentioned sewage except in iron sterilization Agitation Tank, it is preferable that the outer wall of the tank body is equipped with the extension for lifting operation Hook.
In above-mentioned sewage except in iron sterilization Agitation Tank, it is preferable that the protective frame includes four crossbearers, with well word arrangement side Formula supports the blender.
When being carried out using oilfield sewage provided by the invention except iron sterilization Agitation Tank except iron sterilization sewage disposal, open first Oxygen pump is opened, starts motor stirring, makes to come into full contact with sewage with the bubble that sieve pore hose is released, utilizes the oxygen in oxygen-containing gas Gas makes Fe in sewage2+It is oxidized to Fe3+, form Fe (OH)3Precipitation achievees the purpose that except iron, while using redox reaction, kills The sulfate reducing bacteria to go out in sewage.Principle is oxygen and its metabolite S through the air2-It reacts, reduces S2-It is dense Degree reduces S2-Corrosion to tank body, thus reduce Fe2+Generation, and then reduce Growth of Sulfate Reducing Bacteria biological enzyme work Property, to control its production.In order to make sulfate bacterial content, Fe in sewage2+Content reduces as far as possible, can during with liquid after It is continuous mixed liquor to be carried out except iron sterilization processing.
Oilfield sewage provided by the invention sterilizes Agitation Tank except iron, is provided simultaneously with except iron, sterilization and with liquid function.It can Iron sterilization processing is removed for oilfield oil well water plugging and profile controlling, transfer drive, polymer flooding, chemical flooding sewage.And with letter The features such as single practical, of low cost, safety and environmental protection, operating procedure is simple, and labor intensity is low, and sterilization is thoroughly, effect is more notable, no It needs additionally to add fungicide, avoids the problem of sewage-treating agent is with polymer compatibility.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the oilfield sewage that embodiment 1 provides removes the diagrammatic cross-section that iron sterilizes Agitation Tank;
Main Reference label declaration:
1 tank body;2 hooks;3 card slots;4 protective frames;5 rotation axis;6 motors;7 straight paddles;8 oxygen pump;9 band sieve pores are soft Pipe;10 fluid distributing holes.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical characteristic, purpose and the advantageous effect to the present invention are more clearly understood, now to the skill of the present invention Art scheme carry out it is described further below, but it is not intended that the present invention can practical range restriction.
Embodiment
The present embodiment provides a kind of oilfield sewage except iron sterilization Agitation Tank (diagrammatic cross-section is as shown in Figure 1), the Agitation Tank Including:Tank body 1, hook 2, card slot 3, protective frame 4, rotation axis 5, motor 6, straight paddle 7, oxygen pump 8, band sieve pore hose 9, Fluid distributing hole 10;
Wherein,
Tank body 1 is square;
Protective frame 4 includes four crossbearers of bag, is welded in 1 inner wall of tank body with well word arrangement mode, is set in the protective frame 4 There are blender and protection steel mesh, the blender includes rotation axis 5, motor 6 and straight paddle 7;On the protection steel mesh, Fluid distributing hole 10 is equipped at the one of inner tank wall;
12 card slots 3 are welded in tank body 1, each face of tank body there are 3 card slots respectively, and each card slot is located at away from tank base In same level at 15cm;
Oxygen pump 8 is arranged on the outside of the tank body, for providing air into tank body 1;The exhaust end of the oxygen pump 8 is worn Tank body is crossed, and is connected with one end with sieve pore hose 9;
(when opening stirring, mixing direction is also clockwise) sequentially passes through whole cards to band sieve pore hose 9 in the direction of the clock Slot is fixed in tank body internal perisporium;At the card slot at the both ends with sieve pore hose, separately fixed with steel wire rope;
2 hooks 2 for lifting operation are respectively welded on the opposite two sides of the outer wall of tank body.
It, can be according to following step using above-mentioned oilfield sewage except iron sterilizes Agitation Tank when extemporaneous preparation polymer solution It is rapid to carry out:
Oxygen pump 8 is first turned on, starts motor 6 and stirs, makes to come into full contact with sewage with the bubble that sieve pore hose 9 is released, Make Fe in sewage using the oxygen in air2+It is oxidized to Fe3+, form Fe (OH)3Precipitation achievees the purpose that except iron, while utilizes oxygen Change reduction reaction, kill the sulfate reducing bacteria in sewage, principle is oxygen and its metabolite S through the air2-Occur Reaction reduces S2-Concentration reduces S2-Corrosion to tank body, thus reduce Fe2+Generation, and then reduce sulfate reducing bacteria life The activity of growth enzyme, to control its production.
By the way that treated, sewage quality testing result is found:Sulfate reducing bacteria in live return water is from original 324/mL be reduced to 22/mL, Fe2+Concentration is reduced to below 0.8mg/L, S from original 6.28mg/L2-Concentration is from original The 4.25mg/L come is reduced to below 0.4mg/L, and indices have reached Q/SH10201831-2007 gel rubber systems with liquid water quality The requirement of standard solves Fe in sewage2+、S2-With the influence of sulfate reducing bacteria, the viscosity of polymer solution ensure that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of oilfield sewage sterilizes Agitation Tank except iron, which is characterized in that the Agitation Tank includes:Tank body, card slot, stir protective frame Mix device, oxygen pump and with sieve pore hose;
Wherein,
The tank body is opening;
The protective frame is arranged on the tank interior, is used to support the blender;
The oxygen pump is arranged on the outside of the tank body, for providing oxygen-containing gas into tank body;The exhaust end of the oxygen pump It is connected through tank body, and with one end with sieve pore hose;
The card slot is arranged on tank body internal perisporium, and for fixing the band sieve pore hose, the band sieve pore hose can pass through whole cards Slot is fixed on tank body internal perisporium or is only fixed on tank body internal perisporium by part card slot;
Each card slot is welded in tank body internal perisporium in a manner of Spiral distribution, and card slot fixes band sieve pore hose with fixed form of perforating, At the card slot at the both ends with sieve pore hose, separately fixed with steel wire rope;
Direction when stringing trend with sieve pore hose is stirred with blender is consistent.
2. Agitation Tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the card slot is 4 or more.
3. Agitation Tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the card slot is 8 or more.
4. Agitation Tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blender includes rotation axis, motor and straight stirs Mix leaf.
5. Agitation Tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that protection steel mesh is welded in the protective frame, is being protected Steel mesh is equipped with the opening for matching somebody with somebody liquid for batch turning.
6. Agitation Tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the tank body is equipped with the extension for lifting operation Hook.
7. Agitation Tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the protective frame includes four crossbearers, is arranged with well word Mode supports the blender.
CN201510876135.9A 2015-12-03 2015-12-03 A kind of oilfield sewage sterilizes Agitation Tank except iron Active CN105439275B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998019779A1 (en) * 1996-11-06 1998-05-14 Atomaer Pty. Ltd. Improved leaching of mineral ores
CN201857299U (en) * 2010-09-27 2011-06-08 大庆油田有限责任公司 Skid mounted integrated iron removal device
CN102408172A (en) * 2010-09-26 2012-04-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Pretreatment method for preparing polymer solution by recovering oil field produced water
CN103172163A (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-06-26 浙江双屿实业有限公司 Oxidation tank
CN203922896U (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-11-05 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of sewage deironing sterilizing unit
CN205419886U (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-08-03 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Oil field sewage deironing is disinfected and is joined in marriage fluid reservoir

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998019779A1 (en) * 1996-11-06 1998-05-14 Atomaer Pty. Ltd. Improved leaching of mineral ores
CN102408172A (en) * 2010-09-26 2012-04-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Pretreatment method for preparing polymer solution by recovering oil field produced water
CN201857299U (en) * 2010-09-27 2011-06-08 大庆油田有限责任公司 Skid mounted integrated iron removal device
CN103172163A (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-06-26 浙江双屿实业有限公司 Oxidation tank
CN203922896U (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-11-05 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of sewage deironing sterilizing unit
CN205419886U (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-08-03 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Oil field sewage deironing is disinfected and is joined in marriage fluid reservoir

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