CN105438919A - Decelerating-to-stopping device of elevator car falling preventing device - Google Patents
Decelerating-to-stopping device of elevator car falling preventing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105438919A CN105438919A CN201510998363.3A CN201510998363A CN105438919A CN 105438919 A CN105438919 A CN 105438919A CN 201510998363 A CN201510998363 A CN 201510998363A CN 105438919 A CN105438919 A CN 105438919A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- axle
- deceleration
- radius stay
- decelerating
- wheel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/16—Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
- B66B5/18—Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well and applying frictional retarding forces
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a decelerating-to-stopping device of an elevator car falling preventing device. The adopted technical scheme is as follows: the decelerating-to-stopping device comprises an elastic lock (13), a locating rod (14), a shaft (15), a U-shaped clamping slot (22), a bull gear (16), a pinion gear (19), an electromotor (17), a processor (18), a storage battery (20), a decelerating axle (21), a decelerating wheel (23), a brake apparatus (24) and a slope (25). The decelerating-to-stopping device is characterized by also comprising a deceleration firing device, wherein the deceleration firing device is composed of the elastic lock (13), the locating rod (14), the shaft (15), the U-shaped clamping slot (22), the bull gear (16), the pinion gear (19), the electromotor (17), the processor (18), the storage battery (20) and the decelerating axle (21); the decelerating-to-stopping device is composed of the decelerating wheel (23), the brake apparatus (24) and the slope (25); and the decelerating wheel (23) is arranged on the decelerating axle (21) and corresponds to an elevator shaft wall (or an elevator car fixing orbit).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevators field, what particularly relate to a kind of elevator box fall-proofing device is decelerated to shutdown feature.
Background technology
Elevator safety accident is constantly in generation, and particularly elevator box is out of control aloft, when occurring that free fall type falls, causes many safety misadventures, and such accident is all grave accident, cannot save.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is, provides a kind of fall-proofing device for elevator box, as the secondary fuse device of whole elevator.When elevator box is out of control aloft, when falling in free fall type, this device can make to occur friction force between elevator box and hoistway wall (or elevator case fixed track), and elevator box is slowed down, until stop after continuous deceleration, thus avoid the generation of extra heavy serious accident.
For realizing described object, the shutdown feature that is decelerated to of a kind of elevator box fall-proofing device of the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: comprising: snap lock, radius stay, axle, U-shaped draw-in groove, big gear wheel, miniature gears, electrical motor, treater, accumulator jar, deceleration axle, ratio wheel, brake gear, inclined-plane; Be further characterized in that and comprise: deceleration percussion lock; Described deceleration percussion lock is made up of snap lock, radius stay, axle, U-shaped draw-in groove, big gear wheel, miniature gears, electrical motor, treater, accumulator jar, deceleration axle; Described snap lock, be have elastomeric lock, and radius stay matches, and pin radius stay in normal condition, but when electrical motor works, snap lock allows radius stay pass through; Described radius stay is fixed on one end of axle; The other end of described axle fixes big gear wheel, the U-shaped bottom of middle fixing U-shaped draw-in groove; Described U-shaped draw-in groove U-shaped in be deceleration axle; Described deceleration axle is on inclined-plane; Described miniature gears is engaged mutually with big gear wheel, and miniature gears is arranged on electrical motor; What connect between described electrical motor and accumulator jar is treater; The signal that described treater accepts arc detecting device exports; The described shutdown feature that is decelerated to is made up of ratio wheel, brake gear, inclined-plane; Described ratio wheel is arranged on deceleration axle, and hoistway wall (or elevator case fixed track) is corresponding, and be contacting and separating two states between the two; Described brake gear is arranged in ratio wheel; Described inclined-plane, is arranged on elevator box, in outward direction, makes to be provided with the elevator box of chamfered portion and the distance of hoistway wall (or elevator case fixed track) is up-narrow and down-wide.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: structure of the present invention is simple, durable, reliability strong, low cost of manufacture, operating cost are lower.Be elevator box fall-proofing device be decelerated to shutdown feature, be also elevator second safety system in concrete operator guards, the concrete implementation section of elevator box fall-proofing device especially.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is slowed down the locations of structures schematic diagram of percussion lock.
Fig. 2 is the locations of structures schematic diagram that the present invention is decelerated to shutdown feature.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the present invention is described in detail, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, and obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment: the shutdown feature that is decelerated to of a kind of elevator box fall-proofing device of the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: comprising: snap lock 13, radius stay 14, axle 15, U-shaped draw-in groove 22, big gear wheel 16, miniature gears 19, electrical motor 17, treater 18, accumulator jar 20, deceleration axle 21, ratio wheel 23, brake gear 24, inclined-plane 25; Be further characterized in that and comprise: deceleration percussion lock.
The present embodiment is set to further: described deceleration percussion lock is made up of snap lock 13, radius stay 14, axle 15, U-shaped draw-in groove 22, big gear wheel 16, miniature gears 19, electrical motor 17, treater 18, accumulator jar 20, deceleration axle 21; Described snap lock 13, be have elastomeric lock, and radius stay 14 matches, and in normal condition, pins radius stay 14, but when electrical motor works, snap lock 13 allows radius stay 14 pass through; Described radius stay 14 is fixed on one end of axle 15; The other end of described axle 15 fixes big gear wheel 16, the U-shaped bottom of middle fixing U-shaped draw-in groove 22; Described U-shaped draw-in groove 22 U-shaped in be deceleration axle 21; Described deceleration axle 21 is on inclined-plane; Described miniature gears 19 and big gear wheel 16 are engaged mutually, and miniature gears 19 is arranged on electrical motor 17; What connect between described electrical motor 17 and accumulator jar 20 is treater 18; The signal that described treater 18 accepts arc detecting device exports; The described shutdown feature that is decelerated to is made up of ratio wheel 23, brake gear 24, inclined-plane 25; Described ratio wheel 23 is arranged on deceleration axle 21, and hoistway wall (or elevator case fixed track) is corresponding, and be contacting and separating two states between the two; Described brake gear 24 is arranged in ratio wheel 23; Described inclined-plane 25, is arranged on elevator box, in outward direction, makes to be provided with the elevator box of inclined-plane 25 part and the distance of hoistway wall (or elevator case fixed track) is up-narrow and down-wide.
Principle of work:
Virgin state is that snap lock pins radius stay, and treater accepts the signal of normal arc detecting device, does not allow storage battery to motor; When treater does not receive normal arc detecting device signal, just allow storage battery to motor immediately, allow electrical motor work, big gear wheel is driven by miniature gears, the rotation rotarily driving radius stay and U-shaped draw-in groove of big gear wheel, the rotation of radius stay, has just departed from the locking of snap lock; The rotation of U-shaped draw-in groove, just deceleration axle is pushed the narrow place on inclined-plane, allow ratio wheel be formed with hoistway wall (or elevator case fixed track) contact more and more closely, the motion of elevator box, ratio wheel is also rotated, owing to being provided with brake gear in ratio wheel, nature can allow the deceleration of motion of elevator box, until stop after constantly slowing down.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (1)
1. the shutdown feature that is decelerated to of a kind of elevator box fall-proofing device of the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: comprising: snap lock (13), radius stay (14), axle (15), U-shaped draw-in groove (22), big gear wheel (16), miniature gears (19), electrical motor (17), treater (18), accumulator jar (20), deceleration axle (21), ratio wheel (23), brake gear (24), inclined-plane (25); Be further characterized in that and comprise: deceleration percussion lock; Described deceleration percussion lock is made up of snap lock (13), radius stay (14), axle (15), U-shaped draw-in groove (22), big gear wheel (16), miniature gears (19), electrical motor (17), treater (18), accumulator jar (20), deceleration axle (21); Described snap lock (13) has elastomeric lock, and radius stay (14) matches, and in normal condition, pin radius stay (14), but when electrical motor works, snap lock (13) allows radius stay (14) pass through; Described radius stay (14) is fixed on one end of axle (15); The other end of described axle (15) fixes big gear wheel (16), the U-shaped bottom of middle fixing U-shaped draw-in groove (22); Described U-shaped draw-in groove (22) U-shaped in be deceleration axle (21); Described deceleration axle (21) is on inclined-plane; Described miniature gears (19) is engaged mutually with big gear wheel (16), and miniature gears (19) is arranged on electrical motor (17); What connect between described electrical motor (17) and accumulator jar (20) is treater (18); The signal that described treater (18) accepts arc detecting device exports; The described shutdown feature that is decelerated to is made up of ratio wheel (23), brake gear (24), inclined-plane (25); Described ratio wheel (23) is arranged on deceleration axle (21), and hoistway wall (or elevator case fixed track) is corresponding, and be contacting and separating two states between the two; Described brake gear (24) is arranged in ratio wheel (23); Described inclined-plane (25), is arranged on elevator box, in outward direction, makes to be provided with the elevator box of inclined-plane (25) part and the distance of hoistway wall (or elevator case fixed track) is up-narrow and down-wide;
Virgin state is that snap lock pins radius stay, and treater accepts the signal of normal arc detecting device, does not allow storage battery to motor; When treater does not receive normal arc detecting device signal, just allow storage battery to motor immediately, allow electrical motor work, big gear wheel is driven by miniature gears, the rotation rotarily driving radius stay and U-shaped draw-in groove of big gear wheel, the rotation of radius stay, has just departed from the locking of snap lock; The rotation of U-shaped draw-in groove, just deceleration axle is pushed the narrow place on inclined-plane, allow ratio wheel be formed with hoistway wall (or elevator case fixed track) contact more and more closely, the motion of elevator box, ratio wheel is also rotated, owing to being provided with brake gear in ratio wheel, nature can allow the deceleration of motion of elevator box, until stop after constantly slowing down.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510998363.3A CN105438919B (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Elevator box fall-proofing device is decelerated to arresting stop |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510998363.3A CN105438919B (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Elevator box fall-proofing device is decelerated to arresting stop |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105438919A true CN105438919A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
CN105438919B CN105438919B (en) | 2018-02-02 |
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CN201510998363.3A Active CN105438919B (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Elevator box fall-proofing device is decelerated to arresting stop |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105692386A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-06-22 | 陈勇 | Device for preventing elevator car body from rushing out of roof of elevator shaft |
Citations (7)
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US5209325A (en) * | 1991-04-12 | 1993-05-11 | Eaton-Kenway, Inc. | Braking apparatus and method for storage and retrieval vehicles |
CN2491429Y (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2002-05-15 | 上海市第八建筑有限公司 | Safety device of spirally supporting brake type material hoister |
CN2937055Y (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2007-08-22 | 吴先年 | Angle guide floating safety hook |
JP2012180201A (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-20 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Stopping device and elevator |
CN103274274A (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-09-04 | 康力电梯股份有限公司 | Safety tongs |
JP5394776B2 (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2014-01-22 | 株式会社コシハラ | Construction lift safety device |
CN104817000A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-08-05 | 南通三洋电梯有限责任公司 | Novel elevator overspeed protection device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-28 CN CN201510998363.3A patent/CN105438919B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5209325A (en) * | 1991-04-12 | 1993-05-11 | Eaton-Kenway, Inc. | Braking apparatus and method for storage and retrieval vehicles |
CN2491429Y (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2002-05-15 | 上海市第八建筑有限公司 | Safety device of spirally supporting brake type material hoister |
CN2937055Y (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2007-08-22 | 吴先年 | Angle guide floating safety hook |
JP5394776B2 (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2014-01-22 | 株式会社コシハラ | Construction lift safety device |
JP2012180201A (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-20 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Stopping device and elevator |
CN103274274A (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-09-04 | 康力电梯股份有限公司 | Safety tongs |
CN104817000A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-08-05 | 南通三洋电梯有限责任公司 | Novel elevator overspeed protection device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105692386A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-06-22 | 陈勇 | Device for preventing elevator car body from rushing out of roof of elevator shaft |
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