CN1054385C - Preparation method of high-polarity modified polypropylene material - Google Patents

Preparation method of high-polarity modified polypropylene material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1054385C
CN1054385C CN97119980A CN97119980A CN1054385C CN 1054385 C CN1054385 C CN 1054385C CN 97119980 A CN97119980 A CN 97119980A CN 97119980 A CN97119980 A CN 97119980A CN 1054385 C CN1054385 C CN 1054385C
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China
Prior art keywords
polypropylene material
modified polypropylene
polar monomer
polarity
present
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN97119980A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1182097A (en
Inventor
谢续明
陈年欢
张增民
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
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Priority to CN97119980A priority Critical patent/CN1054385C/en
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Publication of CN1054385C publication Critical patent/CN1054385C/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for preparing a high polarity modified polypropylene material. The present invention is characterized in that polypropylene is used as a precursor raw material and polar monomers, cograft polar monomers and an initiating agent of certain proportion are added for reacting for 1 to 3 minutes at 170 to 220 DEG C; the raw materials are granulated by a granulator, which obtains the modified polypropylene material. The high polarity polypropylene material prepared by the present invention can enhance the polarity of products, improve the surface coating performance of the products and maintain the original good mechanical property of the polypropylene. The method for preparing a high polarity modified polypropylene material has the advantages of low requirement for product equipment and high efficiency.

Description

A kind of method for preparing high-polarity modified polypropylene material
The present invention relates to a kind of method for preparing high-polarity modified polypropylene material, belong to technical field of polymer materials.
Present polypropylene material is a non-polar material, and is very poor with the sticking power of paint polar materials, therefore needs to improve polyacrylic polarity with certain methods.Method commonly used has the surface grafting method, surface-crosslinked method, surface coating modified method etc.These methods all have pair equipment requirements higher, the cost height, and shortcomings such as the low and contaminate environment of efficient to large-scale product, are difficult for again realizing as nerf bar etc.Therefore, need some industrial simple and feasible, can make polypropylene material itself have high polar method.
The purpose of present method is the modified polypropylene material of preparation a kind of high polarity and good mechanical performance, is masterbatch with the polypropylene, carries out cografting (polar monomer and cografting polar monomer) with two or more monomer and reaches the purpose of modification.
The present invention prepares the method for high-polarity modified polypropylene material, comprises following each step:
(1) with polypropylene, polar monomer, cografting polar monomer and initiator uniform mixing, its ratio (parts by weight) is:
Polypropylene 100
Polar monomer 2-10
Cografting polar monomer 1-8
Initiator 0.2-1.5
(2) said mixture was reacted 1-3 minute under 170 ℃-220 ℃ temperature, use the tablets press granulation, be high-polarity modified polypropylene material.
High-polarity modified polypropylene material of the present invention has following advantage:
1, the preparation method of modified polypropylene material of the present invention is low for equipment requirements, the efficient height.
2, the preparation method of modified polypropylene material of the present invention can prevent polyacrylic degraded in the course of processing, can keep the original excellent mechanical property of polypropylene.
3, modified polypropylene material of the present invention has high polarity.
4, modified polypropylene material of the present invention can be used as the polarity addition material, improves the polarity of goods, improves the surface daub on a wall of goods.
The masterbatch polypropylene that the present invention is used is commercial granulated material.
Typical polar monomer is for having hydroxyl, the esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids of epoxy group(ing) isopolarity gene, and such as Hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA), hydroxyethyl methylacrylate (HEMA), glycidyl methacrylate (GMA), Rocryl 410 (HPMA).
Typical cografting polar monomer is vinylbenzene (St) and substituent thereof, as p-methylstyrene, and o-methyl styrene, 1-vinyl toluene.
The weight ratio of polar monomer and cografting polar monomer is 10: 1-0.5: 1.
Initiator is a thermolysis organic peroxy type initiator, as benzoyl peroxide, peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate, dicumyl peroxide (DCP), and di-t-butyl peroxide or 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-two (5-butyl peroxy) acetylene-3.
Embodiments of the invention are example to produce 2kg modification polyene material:
Claim poly-2kg polypropylene, polar monomer 100g, cografting monomer 50g, initiator 12g mixes them, extruding pelletization in single screw extrusion machine (each section temperature is 170-220 ℃), in 2 minutes reaction times, screw speed is 40 rev/mins.Products obtained therefrom is high utmost point modified polypropene pellet.
Polar monomer The cografting polar monomer Initiator Melting index Contact angle (degree) The absorbancy ratio
(St) (Dcp) (g/10min)
6 parts of 4 parts of HEMA of 3 parts of HEMA of 4 parts of GMA of 5 parts of GMA of 6 parts of GMA of 6 parts of GMA of GMA 6 parts 3 parts 2.5 parts 2 parts 3 parts 4 parts 6 parts 0.3 0.6 part 0.6 part 0.9 part 0.6 part 0.6 part 0.6 part of part 1.0 4.6 5.7 8.5 3.1 2.1 1.5 72 70 70 74 75 74 72 0.410 0.507 0.655 0.217 0.192 0.210 0.370
Annotate: the absorbancy in the table is than the ratio (C=O/-CH that is meant carbonyl peak and the area at methyl peak in the infrared spectrum 3), what its reflected is the size of polyacrylic relative percentage of grafting.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of method for preparing high-polarity modified polypropylene material is characterized in that this method comprises following each step:
(1) with polypropylene, polar monomer, cografting polar monomer and initiator uniform mixing, its ratio of weight and number is:
Polypropylene 100
Polar monomer 2-10
Cografting polar monomer 1-8
Initiator 0.2-1.5
(2) said mixture was reacted 1-3 minute under 170 ℃-220 ℃ temperature, use the tablets press granulation, be high-polarity modified polypropylene material;
Above-mentioned polar monomer is hydroxyethyl methylacrylate or glycidyl methacrylate;
Above-mentioned cografting polar monomer is a vinylbenzene;
Above-mentioned initiator is a dicumyl peroxide.
CN97119980A 1997-10-31 1997-10-31 Preparation method of high-polarity modified polypropylene material Expired - Fee Related CN1054385C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN97119980A CN1054385C (en) 1997-10-31 1997-10-31 Preparation method of high-polarity modified polypropylene material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN97119980A CN1054385C (en) 1997-10-31 1997-10-31 Preparation method of high-polarity modified polypropylene material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1182097A CN1182097A (en) 1998-05-20
CN1054385C true CN1054385C (en) 2000-07-12

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Families Citing this family (14)

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CN1116325C (en) * 2000-03-16 2003-07-30 上海交通大学 Process for preparing long-chain unsaturated carboxylic acid graft thermoplastic resin
CN101450982B (en) * 2007-11-29 2011-04-27 维龙(上海)新材料科技有限公司 Couple method of polyolefin molecular chain
CN102603979A (en) * 2012-02-26 2012-07-25 哈尔滨隆华艺达包装制品有限公司 Multi-monomer melt-grafted polypropylene-grafted masterbatch compatibilizer
CN102617801A (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-08-01 哈尔滨隆华艺达包装制品有限公司 Dimonosomic grafting master batch compatibilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102660076B (en) * 2012-05-10 2015-11-25 哈尔滨隆华艺达包装制品有限公司 Polypropylene and ethane-ethenol copolymer commixed material and manufacture method
CN103014900B (en) * 2012-12-11 2015-11-25 南京工业大学 For the preparation of feedstock composition and the preparation method of efficient adsorption benzene homologues fiber
CN103509233B (en) * 2013-09-15 2015-12-23 爱侣健康科技有限公司 A kind of thermoplastic elastomer
CN104177568B (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-08-31 宁波帅特龙集团有限公司 A kind of fire-retardant macromolecular material and preparation method thereof
CN104592452A (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-05-06 洛阳理工学院 Preparation method of polypropylene modified material with high grafting rate
CN107641256A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-01-30 中广核俊尔(上海)新材料有限公司 PP composite material of the sprayable exterior trimming parts of automobile and preparation method thereof
CN107723824B (en) * 2017-11-02 2020-09-22 上海瀚氏模具成型有限公司 Environment-friendly PP (polypropylene) fiberboard and preparation method thereof
CN111073203A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-28 句容市百事特复合材料有限公司 Continuous long glass fiber modified polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof
CN114437492A (en) * 2020-10-20 2022-05-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Polypropylene composition and preparation method and application thereof
CN116653366B (en) * 2023-04-13 2023-12-29 日丰企业(天津)有限公司 Heat-resistant reinforced PPR pipe and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS529025A (en) * 1975-07-11 1977-01-24 Kubota Ltd Production method of glass fiber reinforced cement board
JPH079637A (en) * 1993-06-29 1995-01-13 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Resin composite using modified propylene polymer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS529025A (en) * 1975-07-11 1977-01-24 Kubota Ltd Production method of glass fiber reinforced cement board
JPH079637A (en) * 1993-06-29 1995-01-13 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Resin composite using modified propylene polymer

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