CN105437179B - Auxiliary support apparatus - Google Patents

Auxiliary support apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105437179B
CN105437179B CN201610012477.0A CN201610012477A CN105437179B CN 105437179 B CN105437179 B CN 105437179B CN 201610012477 A CN201610012477 A CN 201610012477A CN 105437179 B CN105437179 B CN 105437179B
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China
Prior art keywords
groove
pivot flange
lower cover
guide
upper lid
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Application number
CN201610012477.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105437179A (en
Inventor
黄忠杭
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Hunan Aviation Powerplant Research Institute AECC
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China Aircraft Power Machinery Institute
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Priority to CN201610012477.0A priority Critical patent/CN105437179B/en
Publication of CN105437179A publication Critical patent/CN105437179A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of auxiliary support apparatus, including holder, intermediate mass, studdle and the holding nut being vertically sequentially connected;The holder includes upper lid and lower cover, and upper lid connects the space to be formed with lower cover and is used for placing by support member;Also include guide, the guide includes guide pad, sliding block and fastener;Guide groove is provided with guide pad, sliding block can slide along guide groove.The present invention sets guide to make its horizontally moveable, and holder is arranged into the distance between upper lid and lower cover structure, fine-tuning upper lid and lower cover;Cushion one is set in middle block structure;Cushion two is set towards by the one side of support member in holder, forms double buffering structure, reaches good damping effect.The present invention compared with prior art, simple in construction, easy to install, good operating stability, has good vibration absorption ability, can effectively reduce vibration values.

Description

Auxiliary support apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to component of machine technical field, more particularly, to a kind of Auxiliary support for rotating machinery Device.
Background technology
When carrying out certain type auxiliary power deceleration transmission assembly test, because testpieces is that the installation section for leaning on both sides is fixed, Need to increase an auxiliary support apparatus in input bottom.Auxiliary support apparatus is with being one firm by support member in the prior art Property attachment structure, particular location as shown in Figure 1, including holder 101, intermediate mass 102, studdle 103 and holding nut 104, holder 101 clamps directly to be contacted by support member 105, holder 101 with by support member 105.
Prior art major defect be Auxiliary support with being to be rigidly connected by support member, without buffer unit, cause to be propped up The vibration of support member is larger, while the position of the Auxiliary support is non-adjustable, and the position of mounting hole of auxiliary support apparatus is fixed, if due to The foozle of auxiliary support apparatus,, need to be by Auxiliary support when auxiliary support apparatus can not be gripped accurately by support member after installation Device bends certain angle, makes support unstable;Or the grasping part of holder with not being adapted by support meanss when, the clamping Part will be scrapped.
The content of the invention
It is easy to use the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in construction, it can be adjusted according to working condition The auxiliary support apparatus of position, the device are capable of the position of adjustment axis direction and horizontal direction, make up processing and manufacturing error, make Obtain the device and be fitted close by support member, reduce vibration.
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
There is provided a kind of auxiliary support apparatus include vertically be sequentially connected holder, intermediate mass, studdle and Holding nut;Also include guide, the holder includes upper lid and lower cover, and upper lid connects the space to be formed with lower cover and is used for putting Put by support member;The guide includes guide pad, sliding block and fastener;The guide pad is fixed with lower cover, is set in guide pad Guide groove is equipped with, sliding block can slide along guide groove, and fastener fixes sliding block and guide pad.
The present invention includes guide, and guide pad is fixed with holder, and sliding block can move along guide pad(I.e. guide pad can edge Sliding block movement), fix auxiliary support apparatus and by after support member so as to install, branch can be aided in by adjustable guiding part Support arrangement will not be unstable with respect to be tilted by support member, avoids vibrating;The holder includes upper lid and lower cover, upper lid and lower cover The space formed after connection is used for placing by support member, and when because foozle, upper lid and lower cover closure can not will be by support member When inserting, if upper lid or lower cover are separable, the fastener between Shang Gai and upper lid can somewhat be unscrewed.Therefore, it is of the invention Described auxiliary support apparatus can adjust by support member horizontal direction and axis direction, can make up processing and manufacturing error.
Further, the upper lid and lower cover are provided with groove, and the both sides of groove are respectively fixed with coupling part;Upper lid Coupling part and the coupling part of lower cover form after being connected by fastener and placed by the space of support member.The shape of the groove According to by the shape design of support member.Such as by support member be cylinder, the radius of settable groove is equal to cylinder radius, recessed Groove may be configured as semicircle.Or by support member be six prisms, formed after the groove of settable upper lid and the groove closure of lower cover Space is the hexagonal prism shape being adapted with by support member.
Further, cushion block is set between the coupling part of the upper lid and the coupling part of lower cover.Divide it in connecting portion Between cushion block is set, when there is holder certain mismachining tolerance need to unscrew fastener, fastener loosen support can be made unstable, because This adds cushion block and may also function as supporting role, and playing prevents coupling part from loosening, and avoids producing the purpose vibrated.
Further, the guide groove is T-slot, and the sliding block is T-shaped screw, and the fastener is and T-shaped screw phase The nut of adaptation.It is simple in construction, it is easy to adjust.
Further, the intermediate mass includes the upper pivot flange vertical with the studdle and lower pivot flange, on Pivot flange is connected with lower pivot flange by fastener, and cushion one is provided between upper pivot flange and lower pivot flange. It is preferred that the cushion one is rubber blanket.Cushion one is set between upper pivot flange and lower pivot flange, there is buffering to make With reduction vibration.
Further, the intermediate mass also includes rotatable support, and the lower pivot flange is I-shaped, I-shaped Lower pivot flange includes upper part, lower part and the center section of connection upper part and lower part, upper part and the upper support Flange connects;Center section and lower part are cylinder;Be provided with rotatable support the groove of placing the lower part and The axis hole of center section is placed, lower part can rotate in groove, between having between lower part and groove axial direction and/or circumference Gap.Lower pivot flange can rotate in rotatable support and set gap, reduce auxiliary support apparatus of the present invention Rigidity.
Further, the lower pivot flange can be from the side of rotatable support insertion rotatable support, i.e., Opening is provided with the circumference corresponding to the groove and axis hole so that the central angle of axis hole is less than or equal to 180 °, the center of circle of groove Angle is less than or equal to 180 °.The recessing in entity, processing and assembly technology are difficult, the further designed openings of the present invention, can be by under Pivot flange is directly embedded into rotatable support, and processing technology is simple, efficiency of assembling is high.
Further, the holder is provided with cushion two towards by the one side of support member.
Further, the cushion two is scale copper.Setting cushion is scale copper, and copper is softer metal, With cushioning effect, it can avoid directly being contacted with holder by support member, play cushioning effect.Generally, metal and gold Rubber blanket can be set between category, play a part of bumper and absorbing shock, if place's selection sets rubber layer, due to shaking by support member itself Dynamic and displacement, rubber layer can by by the extruding of support member, vibrate, the factor such as high temperature is influenceed aging.
The invention has the advantages that:
Auxiliary support apparatus of the present invention, set guide to make its horizontally moveable, set holder to include upper lid And the distance between lower cover, fine-tuning upper lid and lower cover.Above-mentioned adjustment so that clamping is stable, and auxiliary support apparatus will not be because Make it that auxiliary support apparatus is crooked for the error of installation site, support is produced vibration, or because foozle will can not be propped up Support member is inserted in holder.Further, the present invention intermediate mass setting on pivot flange and lower pivot flange, and flange it Between set cushion one;Cushion two is set towards by the one side of support member in holder, that is, double buffering structure is set, reached Good damping effect;The present invention directly rubber blanket be not set between support member and holder, and set ring flange and Rubber blanket is provided between ring flange, rubber blanket is avoided and is directly contacted and quick aging with by support member;Further, it is middle Block also includes rotatable support, and it is I-shaped to set lower pivot flange, and lower pivot flange has gap with rotatable support, It can rotate and vertically move in rotatable support, therefore reduce the rigidity of auxiliary support apparatus of the present invention.
The present invention compared with prior art, simple in construction, easy to install, good operating stability, has good suction Shake ability, can effectively reduce vibration values.
Brief description of the drawings
The Figure of description for forming the part of the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and of the invention shows Meaning property embodiment and its illustrate be used for explain the present invention, do not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is prior art auxiliary support apparatus scheme of installation.
Fig. 2 is preferred embodiment of the present invention stereogram schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is preferred embodiment of the present invention profile schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the present invention can be defined by the claims Implement with the multitude of different ways of covering.
The present embodiment provides a kind of auxiliary support apparatus, as shown in Fig. 2 including the clamping being vertically sequentially connected Part, intermediate mass, studdle 103 and holding nut 104;Also including guide, the holder includes upper lid 1 and lower cover 2, on The space that lid 1 and the connection of lower cover 2 are formed is used for placing by support member;The guide includes guide pad 12, sliding block 3 and fastener 4;The guide pad 12 is fixed with lower cover 2, and guide groove is provided with guide pad 12, and sliding block 3 can slide along guide groove, fastener 4 fix sliding block 3 and guide pad 12.
The upper lid 1 and lower cover 2 are provided with groove, and the both sides of groove are respectively fixed with coupling part;The connecting portion of upper lid 1 Divide to be formed after being connected by fastener with the coupling part of lower cover 2 and place by the space of support member.The shape of the groove according to Designed by the shape of support member, the present embodiment is six prisms by support member, and the groove is similar to V-arrangement, as shown in Fig. 2 upper lid 1 The space formed after the groove of groove and lower cover 2 closure is the hexagonal prism shape being adapted with by support member.
Cushion block is set between the coupling part of the upper lid 1 and the coupling part of lower cover 2.
The guide groove is T-slot, and the sliding block 3 is T-shaped screw, and the fastener 4 is the spiral shell being adapted with T-shaped screw It is female.
The intermediate mass includes the upper pivot flange 5 vertical with the studdle 103 and lower pivot flange 7, upper support Flange 5 is connected with lower pivot flange 7 by fastener, and rubber blanket 6 is provided between upper pivot flange 5 and lower pivot flange 7.
The intermediate mass also includes rotatable support 8, as shown in figure 3, the lower pivot flange 7 is I-shaped, " work " Pivot flange 7 includes the center section 73 of upper part 71, lower part 72 and connection upper part 71 and lower part 72, top under font 71 are divided to be connected with the upper pivot flange 5;Center section 73 and lower part 72 are cylinder;It is provided with and puts in rotatable support 8 Put the groove of the lower part 72 and place the axis hole of center section 73, lower part 72 can rotate in groove, lower part 72 There is gap between groove axial direction and/or circumference.
The lower pivot flange 7 can be embedded in rotatable support 8 from the side of the rotatable support 8, as shown in Fig. 2 Opening is provided with the circumference corresponding to the groove and axis hole so that the central angle of axis hole is less than or equal to 180 °, the circle of groove Heart angle is less than or equal to 180 °.In Fig. 2,10 be the opening that axis hole is circumferentially opened, and 11 be the opening that groove is circumferentially opened.The rotational support Part is fixed with the nut 9 to play a supportive role close to one end of studdle 103,
The holder is provided with scale copper towards by the one side of support member.
Upper lid and lower cover will be clamped by bolt by support member, in Shang Gai, lower cover with being pasted by the inner surface of support member Scale copper is as first layer buffer unit;Rubber blanket 6 is installed between upper pivot flange and lower pivot flange as the second layer to delay Part is rushed, upper pivot flange and lower pivot flange are connected by screw bolts;Reserved between lower pivot flange and selection support member One gap vertically upward and horizontal circumferential gap.Meanwhile the auxiliary support apparatus described in the present embodiment can be with Adjusted by the axis direction of support member and horizontal direction, the adjustment of axis direction is lid and lower cover in direct movement, horizontal The adjustment in direction is mobile T-shape sliding block, after determining good position, is fixed with fastener.
The present embodiment solves the problems, such as that the vibration of testpieces input is big, there is provided simple in construction, easy to use, the Ke Yiyou of one kind The auxiliary support apparatus of the reduction vibration of effect.
The present invention has already passed through experimental verification, operational vibration when reaching 64000r/min by the rotor speed on support member It is small, energy long-term stable operation, meet the requirement of high-speed rotating machine Auxiliary support.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of auxiliary support apparatus, including holder, intermediate mass, studdle and the support spiral shell being vertically sequentially connected It is female;Characterized in that, the holder includes upper lid and lower cover, upper lid connects the space to be formed with lower cover and is used for placing being supported Part;Also include guide, the guide includes guide pad, sliding block and fastener;The guide pad is fixed with lower cover, guide pad Guide groove is inside provided with, sliding block can slide along guide groove, and fastener fixes sliding block and guide pad;
The upper lid and lower cover are provided with groove, and the both sides of groove are respectively fixed with coupling part;The coupling part of upper lid is with The coupling part of lid forms after being connected by fastener and placed by the space of support member;
The intermediate mass includes the upper pivot flange vertical with the studdle and lower pivot flange, upper pivot flange and lower branch Staying orchid is connected by fastener, and cushion one is provided between upper pivot flange and lower pivot flange;
The cushion one is rubber blanket;
The intermediate mass also includes rotatable support, and the lower pivot flange is I-shaped, pivot flange bag under I-shaped Upper part, lower part and the center section of connection upper part and lower part are included, upper part is connected with the upper pivot flange;Rotate The groove for placing the lower part and the axis hole for placing center section, lower part are provided with support member to be rotated in groove, There is gap between lower part and groove axial direction and/or circumference;The center section and lower part are cylinder;
The lower pivot flange can be from the side of rotatable support insertion rotatable support, i.e., in the groove and axis hole Corresponding circumference is provided with opening so that the central angle of axis hole is less than or equal to 180 °, and the central angle of groove is less than or equal to 180 °.
2. auxiliary support apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the coupling part of the upper lid and the connection of lower cover Cushion block is set between part.
3. auxiliary support apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the guide groove is T-slot, and the sliding block is T Shape screw, the fastener are the nut being adapted with T-shaped screw.
4. auxiliary support apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the holder is set towards by the one side of support member It is equipped with cushion two.
5. auxiliary support apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the cushion two is scale copper.
CN201610012477.0A 2016-01-11 2016-01-11 Auxiliary support apparatus Active CN105437179B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610012477.0A CN105437179B (en) 2016-01-11 2016-01-11 Auxiliary support apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610012477.0A CN105437179B (en) 2016-01-11 2016-01-11 Auxiliary support apparatus

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CN105437179B true CN105437179B (en) 2017-11-24

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109452386A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-12 安徽五亩生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of tea spreading blueness device with dust reduction capability

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201604143U (en) * 2009-11-23 2010-10-13 凯迈(洛阳)测控有限公司 Butt-joint adjusting platform
CN201633005U (en) * 2009-11-23 2010-11-17 凯迈(洛阳)测控有限公司 Mechanical product assembly stand
CN204658389U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-23 刘怡葳 A kind of industrial design processing platform in kind
CN104985226A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-10-21 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Three-coordinate electric drill mounting table

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2060366A1 (en) * 2007-11-13 2009-05-20 Positec Power Tools (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Clamping device
CN102653098B (en) * 2012-05-11 2015-03-11 东莞市新泽谷机械制造股份有限公司 Head gripper linking mechanism of plug-in machine
CN203694242U (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-07-09 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第三附属医院 Hanging type transfusion hanging frame
CN204338769U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-20 宁波新州焊接设备有限公司 The machine straightening device of reinforcing bar

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201604143U (en) * 2009-11-23 2010-10-13 凯迈(洛阳)测控有限公司 Butt-joint adjusting platform
CN201633005U (en) * 2009-11-23 2010-11-17 凯迈(洛阳)测控有限公司 Mechanical product assembly stand
CN204658389U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-23 刘怡葳 A kind of industrial design processing platform in kind
CN104985226A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-10-21 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Three-coordinate electric drill mounting table

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Address after: Dong Jiaduan 412002 in Hunan province Zhuzhou city Lusong District

Patentee after: AECC HUNAN AVIATION POWERPLANT Research Institute

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Address before: Dong Jiaduan 412002 in Hunan province Zhuzhou city Lusong District

Patentee before: CHINA AVIATION POWER MACHINERY INSTITUTE

Country or region before: China

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