CN105436458B - A kind of compression mod - Google Patents
A kind of compression mod Download PDFInfo
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- CN105436458B CN105436458B CN201410500499.2A CN201410500499A CN105436458B CN 105436458 B CN105436458 B CN 105436458B CN 201410500499 A CN201410500499 A CN 201410500499A CN 105436458 B CN105436458 B CN 105436458B
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- neutron
- compression mod
- iron core
- centring ring
- bushing
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Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of mold, a kind of compression mod is disclosed.The compression mod of the present invention, including middle neutron, the centring ring bushing being arranged on moving platen, the movable neutron that is arranged in centring ring bushing being arranged in middle template.Middle neutron is in the first positioning hole of middle template, and the thickness a of middle neutron is less than the thickness b of middle template.Centring ring bushing is in the second positioning hole of moving platen, and centring ring bushing is provided with protuberance, and the inwall of the outer wall of protuberance and the first positioning hole is abutted against during matched moulds.The present invention is using the cavity part and appropriate positioning parts mode of clever structure, and realizing the product of production homologous series different length specification only needs a set of cavity part, improves the production efficiency and yield rate of enterprise.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mold, more particularly to a kind of compression mod.
Background technology
At present, compression mod is the main technique equipment for carrying out Die Casting, and the die cavity of compression mod is generally by middle neutron, fixed
Position circle bushing and movable neutron etc. cavity part is constituted, yet with the extrusion process Demand Design and dress of each cavity part
Limited with mode etc., tend not to it is general, this cause produce different size a series of products when, be required to be replaced by phase therewith
The cavity part of matching.This is brought many problems among actual production:First, enterprise generally requires to have many molds,
For example, producing a series of rotor of 5 kinds of length specifications using the mould of the chamber of a mould five, it is desirable to middle neutron, positioning
Each five kinds of sizes such as bushing and movable neutron are enclosed, the production cost of enterprise is added;Second, in production, change product
Die cavity and its locating element must all be pulled down replacing during specification, cumbersome, replacing construction is long, reduce the production effect of enterprise
Rate;3rd, change during cavity part, mould cooling can cause percent defective to increase;Furthermore, hot-die changes the work bar of part operation
Part is severe, endangers the health of operator.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned mould structure and installs that there is provided a kind of die casting
Mould, this compression mod is when producing the product of homologous series different length specification, without changing a cavity part, improves enterprise's production
Efficiency, reduces percent defective.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of compression mod, including the die cavity that mold cavity component and mold cavity component are constituted, the mold cavity component are included in being arranged at
Middle neutron in template, the centring ring bushing being arranged on moving platen, movable neutron and the iron being arranged in centring ring bushing
Core centring ring, solid plate, before die casting, iron core is placed in iron core centring ring;First positioning of the middle neutron located at middle template
In hole, the thickness a of middle neutron is less than the thickness b of middle template;The centring ring bushing is located in the second positioning hole of moving platen,
Centring ring bushing is provided with protuberance, and the protuberance can be engaged with the first positioning hole.
The compression mod of the present invention uses the structure and assembly relation of neutron and centring ring bushing in the middle of rational, specifically,
The thickness a of middle neutron is less than the thickness b of middle template so that also stayed after neutron in the middle of being set in the first positioning hole of middle template
Go out the inwall of the positioning hole of part first, the outer wall of the protuberance is engaged with the inwall of the first positioning hole and determined during matched moulds
Position.When changing the iron core of different length specification, movable neutron etc. can be toward the direction movement away from middle neutron so that die cavity
The interior parts such as iron core, therefore a set of middle neutron, centring ring bushing and movable neutron that can install are to be applicable to different length
The product of specification, without changing related parts.
Further, the middle neutron is provided with the first locating ring, and one end of the iron core is engaged with the first locating ring.
Specifically, it is engaged, realizes anterior to iron core with the first locating ring in the first locating ring of neutron in the middle of one end insertion of iron core
Fine positioning.
In order to play more preferable locating effect to iron core, prevent iron core from deforming, further, the mold cavity component is also
Including iron core centring ring, the iron core centring ring is set between iron core and centring ring bushing.Preferably, the length of iron core centring ring
Degree is less than or equal to the length of the minimum product of homologous series length specification.
Further, the iron core centring ring is connected with movable neutron.It is convenient to install with dismantling, and iron core can be carried out more
Good positioning.
Further, the mold cavity component also includes mandrel, and one end of the mandrel is connected with centre neutron, mandrel it is another
One end is inserted in core interior, and support and positioning action are played to iron core, can reduce the sub-assembly deformation in iron core.
Compression mod described in compression mod of the present invention is provided with multiple die cavities.The compression mod includes 1~N number of mold cavity component, N
≥2.Preferably, the multi-cavity compression mod is the chamber of a mould three, the chamber of a mould four, the chamber of a mould five, the chamber of a mould six etc..
Further, compression mod die cavity is centrally located on same circumference, or compression mod die cavity rectangular point of center
Cloth.
Further, die cavity is centrally located on same circumference or rectangular distribution, and corresponding between adjacent die cavity
Central angle it is unequal or apart from it is excessive when, add excessive muscle between neutron or centring ring bushing in the middle of structure identical, make various
Chamber component needs to abut as far as possible, and the shape such as middle neutron or centring ring bushing all may be designed as uniform shapes.
Further, the structure of the middle neutron of each mold cavity component of compression mod is identical, the positioning of each mold cavity component
The structure for enclosing bushing is identical.Because on the premise of die casting process conditions are preferred, each die cavity needs to abut, and often goes out as far as possible
Existing die cavity part profile is tangent and causes each die cavity part shape to unify, and the present invention is set by said structure and mounting means
Meter so that middle neutron, centring ring bushing and iron core centring ring in a multi-cavity mold needed for each die cavity, movably in
The structure of son etc. is identical, the quantity of mold component needed for effectively reducing.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
The present invention is engaged with the first positioning hole of middle template using centring ring bushing and positioned, and realizes production homology
The product of row different length specification only needs a set of cavity part, and locating effect is good.Creative proposes many of compression mod
Individual die cavity distribution mode, can unify the purpose of the structure snd size of mold cavity component.Mold component needed for the present invention greatly reduces
Quantity, improves the production efficiency and yield rate of enterprise, while also improving the condition of work of operator.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the general assembly schematic diagram of compression mod;
Fig. 2 is the side view of middle neutron;
Fig. 3 is the side view of middle template;
Fig. 4 is the side view of centring ring bushing;
Fig. 5 is the first Fig. 1 A-A direction views;
Fig. 6 is second of Fig. 1 A-A direction views;
Fig. 7 is the explosive view of compression mod;
Fig. 8 is the A-A direction views of the corresponding diagram 1 of embodiment 2;
Wherein, middle template 1, moving platen 2, solid plate 3, middle neutron 11, the first positioning hole 12, centring ring bushing 21, the
Two positioning holes 24, protuberance 211, the first locating ring 111, iron core 4, iron core centring ring 23, movable neutron 22, mandrel 5, sprue bush
31st, push rod 6.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.Wherein, being given for example only property of accompanying drawing illustrates,
What is represented is only schematic diagram, rather than pictorial diagram, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent;In order to which the reality of the present invention is better described
Example is applied, some parts of accompanying drawing have omission, zoomed in or out, and do not represent the size of actual product;To those skilled in the art
For, some known features and its explanation may be omitted and will be understood by accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
The compression mod of the present embodiment is the cast die of electric machine rotor of the cavate of a mould five, as shown in figures 1-4, is only shown in figure
1 die cavity therein, remaining die cavity is not shown.Compression mod includes middle template 1, moving platen 2 and solid plate 3.Specifically, middle template
Neutron 11 in the middle of being set on 1, middle neutron 11 is engaged with the first positioning hole 12 of middle template 1, and the thickness a of middle neutron 11 is small
In the thickness b of middle template 1, this to set in the first positioning hole 12 of middle template 1 in the middle of part the is also reserved after neutron 11
The inwall of one positioning hole 12.
The compression mod of the present embodiment uses the structure and assembly relation of neutron and centring ring bushing in the middle of rational, by positioning
Circle bushing and the first positioning hole 12 of middle template play the role of positioning.When changing the iron core of different length specification, movable neutron can
In the past away from the direction movement of middle neutron so that can install iron core in die cavity, thus a set of iron core centring ring with it is movable in
The parts such as son are the iron core for being applicable to different length specification, without changing related parts, realize one set of die part i.e.
The product of homologous series different length specification can be produced.
Centring ring bushing 21 is set on moving platen 2, specifically, the second positioning hole 24 of centring ring bushing 21 and moving platen 2
It is engaged.Centring ring bushing 21 is provided with protuberance 211, and protuberance 211 is engaged with the first positioning hole 12 during matched moulds, plays positioning
Effect.
Middle neutron 11 is provided with the first locating ring 111, and the iron core 4 is inserted in the first locating ring 111, and the one of iron core 4
End is engaged with the first locating ring 111.In use, in the middle of one end insertion of iron core 4 111 in first locating ring of neutron 11, with
First locating ring 111 is engaged, and on the one hand realizes that, to the anterior fine positioning of iron core 4, the first locating ring 111 of another aspect encases iron
Core is anterior.
Iron core centring ring 23 is additionally provided with the present embodiment centring ring bushing 21, iron core centring ring 23 is set in centring ring lining
Between set 21 and iron core.Iron core centring ring plays more preferable locating effect to iron core, prevents iron core from deforming.
The length of iron core centring ring is equal to the length of the minimum product of homologous series length specification in the present embodiment.Iron core is positioned
Circle 23 is connected with movable neutron 22.It is convenient to install with dismantling, and iron core can preferably be positioned.
Middle neutron 11 is provided with mandrel 5, specifically, the centre bore of neutron 11, mandrel 5 in the middle of one end insertion of mandrel 5
The other end be inserted in inside iron core 4, to iron core 4 play support and positioning action, can reduce in iron core sub-assembly deformation.
In the present embodiment, compression mod die cavity is centrally located on same circumference.Due to preferred in die casting process conditions
On the premise of, each die cavity needs to abut as far as possible, the tangent situation of die cavity part profile often occurs, specifically, as shown in figure 5, type
Chamber is centrally located on same circumference, and corresponding central angle is equal between adjacent die cavity, neutron or fixed in the middle of structure identical
It is integral that position circle bushing is mutually close to shape.Or as shown in fig. 6, die cavity is centrally located on same circumference, and adjacent die cavity
Between corresponding central angle it is unequal, add excessive muscle between neutron or centring ring bushing in the middle of structure identical, make each die cavity group
Part needs to abut as far as possible, and the shape such as middle neutron or centring ring bushing all may be designed as uniform shapes.
As shown in fig. 7, the structure of the middle neutron 11 of each die cavity of the present embodiment compression mod is identical, each die cavity is determined
The structure of position circle bushing 21 is identical.The design that the present invention passes through said structure and mounting means so that in a multi-cavity mold
The structure of middle neutron 11, centring ring bushing 21 and iron core centring ring 23, movable neutron 22 needed for each die cavity etc. is identical,
The quantity of mold component needed for effectively reducing.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 8, the present embodiment is similar to the structure of embodiment 1, its difference is, the compression mod of the present embodiment
For the chamber compression mod of a mould four, the rectangular distribution in center of compression mod die cavity.As shown in figure 8, die cavity is centrally located at same rectangle
Four angles on, to be mutually close to shape integral for neutron or centring ring bushing wherein in the middle of structure identical.Or in die cavity
The heart is located on four angles of same rectangle, and wherein neutron or centring ring bushing can add excessive muscle in the middle of structure identical, make type
Chamber component needs to abut as far as possible, and the shape such as middle neutron or centring ring bushing all may be designed as uniform shapes.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other changes in different forms, there is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this
Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of invention etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of compression mod, including the die cavity that mold cavity component and mold cavity component are constituted, it is characterised in that the mold cavity component includes
It is arranged at middle template(1)On middle neutron(11), be arranged at moving platen(2)On centring ring bushing(21), be arranged at positioning
Enclose bushing(21)Interior movable neutron(22)With iron core centring ring(23), solid plate(3), before die casting, iron core(4)Iron core is placed in determine
Position circle(23)It is interior;The middle neutron(11)Located at middle template(1)The first positioning hole(12)It is interior, middle neutron(11)Thickness
A is less than middle template(1)Thickness b;The centring ring bushing(21)Located at moving platen(2)The second positioning hole(24)It is interior, positioning
Enclose bushing(21)Provided with protuberance(211), the protuberance(211)Can be with the first positioning hole(12)It is engaged;The iron core is determined
Position circle(23)With movable neutron(22)Connection;The middle neutron(11)Provided with the first locating ring(111), the iron core(4)'s
One end and the first locating ring(111)It is engaged.
2. compression mod according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mold cavity component also includes mandrel(5), the mandrel
(5)One end and middle neutron(11)Connection, mandrel(5)The other end be inserted in iron core(4)It is internal.
3. the compression mod according to claim 1~2 any one, it is characterised in that the compression mod is provided with multiple die cavities.
4. compression mod according to claim 3, it is characterised in that compression mod die cavity is centrally located on same circumference.
5. compression mod according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the rectangular distribution in the center of compression mod die cavity.
6. the compression mod according to claim 4~5 any one, it is characterised in that be additionally provided between each compression mod die cavity
Spend muscle.
7. compression mod according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the middle neutron of each mold cavity component(11)Structure phase
Together, the centring ring bushing of each mold cavity component(21)Structure it is identical.
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CN201410500499.2A CN105436458B (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | A kind of compression mod |
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CN201410500499.2A CN105436458B (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | A kind of compression mod |
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CN105436458A CN105436458A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
CN105436458B true CN105436458B (en) | 2017-08-04 |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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CN108687328B (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2020-06-16 | 云南铜业压铸科技有限公司 | Copper rotor does not have die casting die of loosing core |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS5573454A (en) * | 1978-11-25 | 1980-06-03 | Toshiba Corp | Production of cast rotor |
JP3339290B2 (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 2002-10-28 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Casting manufacturing equipment |
CN203076557U (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-07-24 | 杭州富生电器股份有限公司 | Squirrel-cage type rotor centrifugal casting mould with feeding structure |
CN203003114U (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-06-19 | 文登奥文电机有限公司 | Motor cage rotor pressure die of casting aluminum |
CN103008606A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-03 | 文登奥文电机有限公司 | Pressure aluminum casting die for squirrel cage rotor of motor |
CN203664618U (en) * | 2014-01-01 | 2014-06-25 | 佛山市顺德区信源电机有限公司 | Environment-friendly rotor die-casting device |
CN204135312U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-02-04 | 广州市荣泽模具有限公司 | A kind of compression mod |
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