CN105435708A - Synthetic particle preparation system - Google Patents

Synthetic particle preparation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105435708A
CN105435708A CN201410395854.4A CN201410395854A CN105435708A CN 105435708 A CN105435708 A CN 105435708A CN 201410395854 A CN201410395854 A CN 201410395854A CN 105435708 A CN105435708 A CN 105435708A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tubular body
stripe board
reaction chamber
synthesis particle
preparation system
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Granted
Application number
CN201410395854.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105435708B (en
Inventor
柏红梅
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410395854.4A priority Critical patent/CN105435708B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/087319 priority patent/WO2016023259A1/en
Priority to MYPI2015700070A priority patent/MY180683A/en
Publication of CN105435708A publication Critical patent/CN105435708A/en
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Publication of CN105435708B publication Critical patent/CN105435708B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/12Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic in rotating drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/10Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by stirrers or by rotary drums or rotary receptacles or endless belts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A synthetic particle preparation system allows a material to be prepared into synthetic particles. The synthetic particle preparation system comprises a reaction apparatus, and the reaction apparatus comprises a rotatable reaction tank and a plurality of strip-shaped plates. The reaction tank comprises a cylindrical main body; the plurality of strip-shaped plates are spaced apart in the cylindrical body, one side edge of each strip-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cylindrical main body, each strip-shaped plate is obliquely arranged relative to the axis of the cylindrical main body, the plurality of strip-shaped plates are arranged along a spiral line, and the spiral line is a curve spirally extending along the axis of the cylindrical main body, wherein the plurality of strip-shaped plates can rotate along with the reaction tank, so that the material and the synthetic particles can be slidable along the extending direction of the spiral line on the plurality of strip-shaped plates. The synthetic particle preparation system is not only simple in structure, and allows the material in the reaction tank to be heated more-evenly.

Description

The preparation system of synthesis particle
Technical field
The invention belongs to new forms of energy Biomass Energy Technology field, particularly relate to a kind of preparation system synthesizing particle.
Background technology
In current global power plant, the coal-fired consumption demand of electricity generation boiler is very large, but the fossil fuels such as coal a large amount of discharge can cause the gas of greenhouse effects and the dust that cannot eliminate when burning, so there is a kind of novel green energy resource " biological shaped fuel " in order to substitute the fossil fuels such as traditional coal.
This biological shaped fuel is by general plant or industrial crops, and discarded string as residual in straw, stalk, weedtree, palm shell and cocoanut shell etc. is compressed converted.This fuel directly burn obtained energy be 3500Cal/g (i.e. calorific value, conventional unit is the energy content of unit mass, as Cal/g) left and right.But this biological shaped fuel also exists the discharge of a certain amount of waste gas and dust when burning, because its manufacture craft is that compression forms, the moisture distortion when storing in easy absorbing environmental and useless.
In order to head it off, there is a kind of approach at present, exactly by general plant or industrial crops being carried out baking synthesis synthesis particle, the calorific value of this synthesis particle can reach 4900 ~ 5500Cal/g, there is higher heat, be well suited for power plant to use, and this synthesis particle is easy to preserve, do not make moist, and without poisonous fume and dust discharge during burning, but, the equipment of traditional synthesis particle normally arranges transmitting device for transmitting material and synthesis particle in the reaction chamber of synthesis particle, such as, screw device etc., make the structure complexity very of whole equipment, add production cost, in addition, because a large amount of material is easily piled up in reaction chamber, and it is uneven to cause material to be heated, and has a strong impact on the production of synthesis particle.
Summary of the invention
Given this, be necessary to provide a kind of structure comparatively simple and the material in reaction chamber can be made to be heated to synthesize the preparation system of particle comparatively uniformly.
Synthesize a preparation system for particle, material can be prepared into synthesis particle, comprise reaction unit, described reaction unit comprises:
Rotating reaction chamber, described reaction chamber comprises tubular body; And
Multiple stripe board, be arranged at intervals in described tubular body, one side of each stripe board is fixedly connected with the inwall of described tubular body, the axis of the relatively described tubular body of described each stripe board is obliquely installed, and described multiple stripe board is along a helical row, described helix is the curve extended spirally along the axis of described tubular body; Wherein, described multiple stripe board is rotatable with described reaction chamber, and make described material or described synthesis particle along the bearing of trend of described helix in described multiple stripe board slidably.
Wherein in an embodiment, the angle between the bearing of trend of described multiple stripe board and the axis of described tubular body is equal.
Wherein in an embodiment, described multiple stripe board is equal with the angle of the inwall of described tubular body, and the angle of the inwall of described each stripe board and described tubular body is 60 ° ~ 90 °.
Wherein in an embodiment, the side on the length direction of described each stripe board is fixedly connected with the inwall of described tubular body, and the width of each described stripe board is 1 ~ 2:15 with the ratio of the diameter of described tubular body.
Wherein in an embodiment, described reaction chamber also comprises conically shaped portion, the stub end in described conically shaped portion and the equal opening of little head end, described conically shaped portion is positioned at the outside of described tubular body, the stub end in described conically shaped portion is fixedly connected with the openend of described tubular body, and described conically shaped portion communicates with described tubular body;
Described reaction unit also comprises the bar shaped transmission board be contained in described conically shaped portion, and a side of described bar shaped transmission board is fixedly connected with the inwall in described conically shaped portion, and described bar shaped transmission board extends to stub end from the little head end in described conically shaped portion; Wherein, described bar shaped transmission board is rotatable with described reaction chamber, and makes described material or described synthesis particle along described bar shaped transmission board slidably.
Wherein in an embodiment, described bar shaped transmission board is arc, and described bar shaped transmission board extends spirally along the axis in described conically shaped portion.
Wherein in an embodiment, described bar shaped transmission board is straight plate, described bar shaped transmission board is two, two described bar shaped transmission boards are oppositely arranged in described conically shaped portion, and two described bar shaped transmission boards are vertically arranged, wherein, the axis in each relatively described conically shaped portion of described bar shaped transmission board is obliquely installed.
Wherein in an embodiment, also comprise feeding device and cooling device;
Described feeding device and described reaction unit interval are arranged, and described feeding device is positioned at the opening part of described tubular body, and described feeding device can input described material to the opening part of described tubular body;
Described cooling device and described reaction unit interval are arranged, and and described feeding device interval arrange, described cooling device comprises cooler bin, described cooler bin slidably, wherein, described cooler bin slidably to the opening part of described tubular body, and can receive the described synthesis particle exported from the opening of described tubular body, and can cool described synthesis particle.
Wherein in an embodiment, also comprise cooling device, connecting cylinder assembly and feeding device;
Described cooling device and described reaction unit interval are arranged, and described cooling device comprises rotating cooler bin, and described cooler bin can cool described synthesis particle;
Described connecting cylinder assembly connects described reaction chamber and described cooler bin, and described connecting cylinder assembly comprises:
Sleeve, sidewall offers charging hole;
First cylindrical shell, one end is contained in one end of described sleeve, and is fixedly connected with rotationally with described sleeve, and the other end is fixedly connected with the openend of described tubular body, and is connected with described tubular body;
First transmission bar, one end is contained in described first cylindrical shell, and be fixedly connected with the inwall of described first cylindrical shell, and described first transmission bar extends spirally along the axis of described first cylindrical shell, the other end of described first transmission bar is contained in described sleeve rotationally;
Second cylindrical shell, one end is contained in the other end of described sleeve, and is fixedly connected with rotationally with described sleeve, and the other end is fixedly connected with described cooler bin, and is connected with described cooler bin;
Second transmission bar, one end is contained in described second cylindrical shell, and be fixedly connected with the inwall of described second cylindrical shell, and described second transmission bar extends spirally along the axis of described second cylindrical shell, the other end of described second transmission bar is contained in described sleeve rotationally;
Described feeding device is fixedly connected with described sleeve, and can input described material to described charging aperture;
Wherein, described first cylindrical shell is rotatable with described reaction chamber, and described material or described synthesis particle can be driven to slide along described first transmission bar, described second cylindrical shell is rotatable with described cooler bin, and can drive described synthesis particle along described second transmission bar slip by described synthesis pellet transportation to described cooler bin.
Synthesize a preparation system for particle, material can be prepared into synthesis particle, comprise reaction unit, described reaction unit comprises:
Rotating reaction chamber, described reaction chamber comprises tubular body; And
N group stripe board assembly, be arranged at intervals in described tubular body, often organize stripe board assembly and comprise multiple spaced stripe board, one side of each stripe board is fixedly connected with on the inwall of described tubular body, the axis of the relatively described tubular body of described each stripe board is obliquely installed, and the described multiple stripe board often organizing stripe board assembly are arranged along a helix, and described helix is the curve that the axis along described tubular body extends spirally, wherein, n be greater than or equal to 2 integer; Wherein, described n group stripe board assembly is rotatable with described reaction chamber, and make described material or described synthesis particle along the described bearing of trend often organizing helix corresponding to stripe board assembly in described multiple stripe board slidably.
The preparation system of above-mentioned synthesis particle has rotating reaction chamber and multiple stripe board, the axis of the relative tubular body of each stripe board is obliquely installed, and multiple stripe board is along a helical row, and this helix is the curve extended spirally along the axis of the tubular body of reaction chamber, when reaction chamber rotates, material or synthesis particle can slide in multiple stripe board along the bearing of trend of helix, thus realize the output adding and synthesize particle of material, without the need to arranging transmitting device in addition in reaction chamber, just simply can realize the output adding and synthesize particle of material, make the structure of the preparation system of above-mentioned synthesis particle comparatively simple, and multiple stripe board is with while reaction chamber rotation, can also separate the material in reaction chamber, and play the effect of the material stirred in tubular body, and make the material in reaction chamber to be heated more uniformly, and be multiple stripe board due to what play transmitting effect in tubular body, multiple stripe board is disposed on again in tubular body, namely there is gap between two adjacent stripe board, material can be stirred better in reaction chamber, material is heated more even, therefore, not only structure is simple for the preparation system of above-mentioned synthesis particle, and it is more even that the material in reaction chamber can be made to be heated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preparation system of the synthesis particle of an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the axial section of the reaction chamber of the preparation system of the synthesis particle shown in Fig. 1;
The stripe board of preparation system of Fig. 3 for the synthesis particle shown in Fig. 2 and the partial schematic diagram of the tubular body of reaction chamber;
Fig. 4 is the axial section of the reaction chamber of the another kind of structure of the preparation system of the synthesis particle shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another angle of the preparation system of the synthesis particle shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the axial section of the cooler bin of the preparation system of the synthesis particle shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the axial section of the cooler bin of another structure of the preparation system of the synthesis particle shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the preparation system of the synthesis particle of two embodiments;
Fig. 9 is the exploded view of the connecting cylinder assembly of the preparation system of the synthesis particle shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the axial section of the tubular body of the reaction chamber of the preparation system of the synthesis particle of three embodiments.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of understanding the present invention, below with reference to relevant drawings, the present invention is described more fully.Preferred embodiment of the present invention is given in accompanying drawing.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, provide the object of these embodiments be make the understanding of disclosure of the present invention more comprehensively thorough.
It should be noted that, when element is called as " being fixed on " another element, directly can there is element placed in the middle in it on another element or also.When an element is considered to " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to another element or may there is centering elements simultaneously.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", "left", "right" and similar statement are just for illustrative purposes.
Unless otherwise defined, all technology used herein and scientific terminology are identical with belonging to the implication that those skilled in the art of the present invention understand usually.The object of term used in the description of the invention herein just in order to describe specific embodiment, is not intended to be restriction the present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " comprise arbitrary and all combinations of one or more relevant Listed Items.
As shown in Figure 1, the preparation system 10 of the synthesis particle of an embodiment, can be prepared into synthesis particle by material.Wherein, material refers to the residual discarded string of general plant or industrial crops (as straw, stalk, weedtree, palm shell and cocoanut shell etc.).The preparation system 10 of this synthesis particle comprises reaction unit 100.
See also Fig. 2, reaction unit 100 comprises rotating reaction chamber 110 and multiple stripe board 120.
Reaction chamber 110 is the reacting environment becoming to have the synthesis particle of high heat by mass transfer.Wherein, reaction chamber 110 comprises tubular body 112.
Specifically in the illustrated embodiment in which, tubular body 112 is roughly the circular cylinder body of one end open.
Multiple stripe board 120 is arranged at intervals in tubular body 112, one side of each stripe board 120 is fixedly connected with the inwall of tubular body 112, the axis of the relative tubular body 112 of each stripe board 120 is obliquely installed, and multiple stripe board 120 is along a helical row, this helix is the curve extended spirally along the axis of tubular body 112.Wherein, multiple stripe board 120 is rotatable with reaction chamber 110, and make material or synthesis particle along the bearing of trend of helix in multiple stripe board 120 slidably.
Further, the angle between the bearing of trend of multiple stripe board 120 and the axis of tubular body 112 is equal.
See also Fig. 3, further, multiple stripe board 120 is equal with the angle of the inwall of tubular body 112, and each stripe board 120 is 60 ° ~ 90 ° with the angle of the inwall of tubular body 112.Namely α in illustrated embodiment is expressed as the angle of the inwall of stripe board 120 and tubular body 112.
Further, the side on the length direction of each stripe board 120 is fixedly connected with the sidewall of tubular body 112, and the width of each stripe board 120 is 1 ~ 2:15 with the ratio of the diameter of tubular body 112.The stripe board 120 of this ratio range is more conducive to the transmission of material or synthesis particle, and is conducive to material in heating process, stripe board 120 turning over materials, more even to make material be heated.Preferably, the diameter of tubular body 112 is 15:1.5 with the ratio of the width of stripe board 120.
Further, the side on the length direction of each stripe board 120 is fixedly connected with the sidewall of tubular body 112, and the length of stripe board 120 is 5 ~ 6:30 with the ratio of the length of tubular body 112; Be more preferably 5.5:30.
Specifically in the illustrated embodiment in which, reaction chamber 110 also comprises conically shaped portion 114.The stub end in conically shaped portion 114 and and the equal opening of little head end, conically shaped portion 114 is positioned at the outside of tubular body 112, and the stub end in conically shaped portion 114 is fixedly connected with the openend of tubular body 112, and conically shaped portion 114 communicates with tubular body 112.Concrete in the illustrated embodiment in which, conically shaped portion 114 and tubular body 112 are formed in one structure.
Reaction unit 100 also comprises the bar shaped transmission board 130 be contained in conically shaped portion 114, and a side of bar shaped transmission board 130 is fixedly connected with the inwall in conically shaped portion 114, and bar shaped transmission board 130 extends to stub end from the little head end in conically shaped portion 114.Wherein, bar shaped transmission board 130 is rotatable with reaction chamber 110, and makes material or synthesis particle along bar shaped transmission board 130 slidably.Can not only be convenient to material enter in tubular body 112 by arranging conical shell 114 and bar shaped transmission board 130, synthesis particle can also be made to export from reaction chamber 100 more smoothly, and discharging is more complete.
Namely, such as in the illustrated embodiment in which, when material joins in reaction chamber 110 by needs, reaction chamber 110 rotates clockwise, material slides in tubular body 112 from the little head end in the conically shaped portion 114 of reaction chamber 110 along bar shaped transmission board 130, and slide in multiple stripe board 120 along the bearing of trend of helix, simultaneously multiple stripe board 120 can turning over materials; After material has been prepared into synthesis particle, reaction chamber 110 rotates counterclockwise, synthesis particle slides in multiple stripe board 120 along the bearing of trend of helix, and slide on the bar shaped transmission board 130 in the conically shaped portion 114 of reaction chamber 110, slide into the little head end in conically shaped portion 114 along bar shaped transmission board 130, and the opening part of the little head end in conically shaped portion 114 exports.The output adding and synthesize particle realizing material is rotated and reverse by reaction chamber 110, and the output adding and synthesize particle of material is all the little head end place in conically shaped portion 114, namely the output adding and synthesize particle of material is in same one end of reaction chamber 110.
Be appreciated that, realization synthesis particle exports and is not limited to adopt aforesaid way from reaction chamber 110, alternate manner can also be adopted, such as, the bottom of tubular body 112 offers discharging opening (not shown), reaction chamber 110 is kept to rotate clockwise all the time, material is driven to enter in tubular body 112 from the little head end in conically shaped portion 114, after material is prepared into synthesis particle, synthesis particle exports from discharging opening, namely rotated in one direction all the time by reaction chamber 110, realize the output adding and synthesize particle of material, and the output adding and synthesize particle of material is respectively at the two ends of reaction chamber 110.Now, remain in reaction chamber 110 better for the ease of the material in the reaction chamber 110 in rotation, the bottom of tubular body 112 is provided with a lid (not shown), and this cover cap is located on discharging opening, and is connected with the edge seal of discharging opening.
Further, bar shaped transmission board 130 is straight plate, and bar shaped transmission board 130 is two, two bar shaped transmission boards 130 are oppositely arranged in conically shaped portion 114, and two bar shaped transmission boards 130 are vertical, wherein, the axis in the relative conically shaped portion 114 of each bar shaped transmission board 130 is obliquely installed.
See also Fig. 4, further, be fixed in conically shaped portion 114 in order to what make that two bar shaped transmission boards 130 can be more stable, two bar shaped transmission boards 130 are fixedly connected with near one end of the little head end in conically shaped portion 114 and away from a side in conically shaped portion 114.
Being appreciated that bar shaped transmission board 130 is not limited to above-mentioned form, can also be other form, and such as, as shown in Figure 4, bar shaped transmission board 130 is arc, and bar shaped transmission board 130 extends spirally along the axis in conically shaped portion 114.
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, concrete, reaction unit 100 also comprises driven unit 140, and driven unit 140 is connected with reaction chamber 110, and reaction chamber 110 can be driven to rotate.
Specifically in the illustrated embodiment in which, the bottom of tubular body 112 is fixed with stationary magazine creel 116, and stationary magazine creel 116 is positioned at the outside of tubular body 112, and one end of stationary magazine creel 116 is fixedly connected with the bottom of tubular body 112.Wherein, stationary magazine creel 116 and tubular body 112 are coaxially set.Stationary magazine creel 116 is arranged with gear ring 118 regularly, and driven unit 140 is gear motor, and the gear of driven unit 140 is meshed with gear ring 118, thus realizes driven unit 140 and drive reaction chamber 110 to rotate.Concrete, gear ring 118 is sheathed on stationary magazine creel 116 one end away from tubular body 112 regularly.
Be appreciated that, in order to the rotation of realization response case 110, be not limited to adopt aforesaid way, stationary magazine creel 116 can be set, such as, the outer wall of tubular body 112 is provided with the spaced mesh bulge of multiple circumferences along tubular body 112, and driven unit 140 is gear motor, the gear of driven unit 140 is meshed with mesh bulge, thus realizes driven unit 140 and drive reaction chamber 110 to rotate.
Concrete, reaction unit 100 also comprises heat supply assembly (not shown), and heat supply assembly is arranged at the outside of reaction chamber 110, and heat supply assembly and reaction chamber 110 interval are arranged, and heat supply assembly provides heat to reaction chamber 110.By heat supply assembly to reaction chamber 110 heat supply, it is 150 DEG C ~ 300 DEG C to make the temperature in reaction chamber 110.Wherein, heat supply assembly can be the combustion furnace of burn combustible gas, synthesis particle or common wood, also can be electric furnace.
Concrete, heat supply assembly is two, and two heat supply assemblies are disposed on the below of tubular body 112.
Further, for the ease of understanding the temperature in reaction chamber 110, and control the temperature in reaction chamber 110 better, reaction unit 100 also comprises temperature control assembly (not shown).Concrete, temperature control assembly comprises temperature sensor (not shown) and temperature indicator (not shown).Temperature sensor section is contained in tubular body 112, for the temperature in detection reaction case 110.Temperature indicator is arranged on the outside of reaction chamber 110, and temperature indicator is connected with the temperature sensor signal of telecommunication, for the temperature that displays temperature sensor detects.
Further, reaction unit 100 also comprises thermally insulating housing 150, and reaction chamber 110 is arranged in thermally insulating housing 150 rotationally.Concrete, thermally insulating housing 150 internal fixtion is provided with support member (not shown), and reaction chamber 110 is fixed on support member rotationally.Specifically in the illustrated embodiment in which, the tubular body 112 of reaction chamber 110 is contained in thermally insulating housing 150, and conically shaped portion 114 is positioned at the outside of thermally insulating housing 150.Stationary magazine creel 116 is positioned at the outside of thermally insulating housing 150.Now, heat supply assembly is contained in thermally insulating housing 150; Driven unit 140 is positioned at the outside of thermally insulating housing 150, and and thermally insulating housing 150 interval arrange.
Further, thermally insulating housing 150 offers through hole (figure does not mark), and the position of through hole is corresponding with the position of heat supply assembly, operator opens heat supply assembly by this through hole.
Further, thermally insulating housing 150 being also provided with the chimney (scheming not mark) communicated with thermally insulating housing 150, forming convection current by arranging chimney to make the air in thermally insulating housing 150.
Further, thermally insulating housing 150 comprises flame retardant coating (not shown) and is arranged at thermal insulation layer (not shown) on the inner surface of flame retardant coating and stacked with flame retardant coating.Wherein, the material of flame retardant coating is steel or refractory brick.The material of thermal insulation layer is heat insulation foam.
Further, the preparation system 10 synthesizing particle also comprises feeding device 200 and cooling device 300.
Feeding device 200 and reaction unit 100 interval are arranged, and feeding device 200 is positioned at the opening part of tubular body 112, and feeding device 200 can to the opening part input material of tubular body 112.Concrete, feeding device 200 is positioned at the little head end place in conically shaped portion 114, and feeding device 200 can to the opening part input material of the little head end in conically shaped portion 114.
Specifically in the illustrated embodiment in which, feeding device 200 comprises fixed mount 210, hopper 220 and transmission cylinder 230.
Fixed mount 210 is the support section of whole feeding device 200.
Hopper 220 is fixed on fixed mount 210.Hopper 220 is roughly funnel-form.
Transmission cylinder 230 is roughly columnar tubulose.One end of transmission cylinder 230 is sheathed on the neck of hopper 220 regularly, and the other end extends to the opening part of the little head end in conically shaped portion 114.Specifically in the illustrated embodiment in which, one end of transmission cylinder 230 is removably sheathed on the neck of hopper 220, thus is convenient to the output of the synthesis particle in reaction chamber 110.
For the ease of controlling charging rate and feeding quantity, feeding device 200 also comprises plate (figure does not mark), plate is inserted in the neck of hopper 220 slidably along the radial direction of the neck of hopper 220, thus to control in hopper 220 material to the speed on transmission cylinder 230 and feeding quantity by slip plate to reach.
More specifically, feeding device 200 also comprises conveyer belt 240 and transfer plate 250, and conveyer belt 240 is installed on fixed mount 210.Transfer plate 250 is fixed on fixed mount 210 obliquely, one end of transfer plate 250 is arranged near one end of conveyer belt 240, the other end of transfer plate 250 extends in hopper 220, thus passes through conveyer belt 240 by material transferring on transfer plate 250, then slides in hopper 220 from transfer plate 250.Conveyer belt 240 can be belt.
Cooling device 300 and reaction unit 100 interval are arranged, and and feeding device 200 interval arrange, cooling device 300 comprises cooler bin 310, cooler bin 310 slidably, wherein, cooler bin 310 slidably to the opening part of tubular body 112, and can receive the synthesis particle exported from the opening of tubular body 112, and can cool synthesis particle.Concrete, cooler bin 310 slidably to the opening part of the little head end in conically shaped portion 114, and can receive the synthesis particle exported from the opening of the little head end in conically shaped portion 114, and can cool synthesis particle.
Concrete, can realize the slip of cooler bin 310 in the following way, cooling device 300 also comprises guide rail 320 and support 330.One end of guide rail 320 extends to the little head end in conically shaped portion 114.Support 330 is slidably disposed on guide rail 320 along guide rail 320, and cooler bin 310 is installed on support 330.Specifically in the illustrated embodiment in which, support 330 is provided with pulley and motor, is rotated by motor drive pulley, slide along guide rail 320 to realize support 330.
Further, cooler bin 310 is rotatable.Rotating cooler bin 310 can accelerate the cooling velocity of synthesizing particle.Wherein, cooler bin 310 is rotatably installed on support 330.Cooling device 300 also comprises actuator 340, and actuator 340 is fixed on support 330, and is positioned at the outside of cooler bin 310, and actuator 340 is connected with cooler bin 310, and cooler bin 310 can be driven to rotate.
More specifically, cooler bin 310 is arranged with regularly engagement circle, actuator 340 is gear motor, the gear of actuator 340 with engage circle and be meshed, thus realize actuator 340 and drive cooler bin 310 to rotate.Concrete, engagement circle is gear ring.
See also Fig. 6, further, cooler bin 310 comprises the cylindrical body 312 of both ends open, and wherein, an opening of cylindrical body 312 can dock with the opening of tubular body 112, is connected with tubular body 112 to make cylindrical body 312.Cooling device 300 also comprises multiple strip piece 320.
Multiple strip piece 320 is contained in cylindrical body 312, one side of each strip piece 320 is fixedly connected with the inwall of cylindrical body 312, the axis of the relative cylindrical body 312 of each strip piece 320 is obliquely installed, and multiple strip piece 320 is along a helical row, helix is the curve extended spirally along the axis of cylindrical body 312.Multiple strip piece 320 is rotatable with cooler bin 310, with make synthesis particle along the bearing of trend of helix on multiple strip piece 320 slidably.
Further, the angle between the bearing of trend of multiple strip piece 320 and the axis of cylindrical body 312 is equal.
Further, multiple strip piece 320 is equal with the angle of the inwall of cylindrical body 312, and each strip piece 320 is 60 ° ~ 90 ° with the angle of the inwall of cylindrical body 312.
Further, the side on the length direction of each strip piece 320 is fixedly connected with the inwall of cylindrical body 312, and the width of each strip piece 320 is 1 ~ 2:15 with the ratio of the diameter of cylindrical body 312.The strip piece 320 of this ratio range is more conducive to the transmission of synthesizing particle, and is conducive to synthesis particle in cooling procedure, and strip piece 320 stirs synthesis particle, the cooling velocity of acceleration synthesis particle.Preferably, the diameter of cylindrical body 312 is 15:1.5 with the ratio of the width of strip piece 320.
Further, the side on the length direction of each strip piece 320 is fixedly connected with the inwall of cylindrical body 312, and the length of strip piece 320 is 5 ~ 6:30 with the ratio of the length of cylindrical body 312; Be more preferably 5.5:30.
Further, cooler bin 110 also comprises the feeding cylinder portion 314 of taper and the discharge barrel portion 316 of taper.And feeding cylinder portion 314 and discharge barrel portion 316 are all positioned at the outside of cylindrical body 312, and feeding cylinder portion 314 is fixedly connected with two openends of cylindrical body 312 respectively with the stub end in discharge barrel portion 316, and feeding cylinder portion 314 and discharge barrel portion 316 all communicate with cylindrical body 312.Wherein, the little head end in feeding cylinder portion 314 can dock with the openend of the tubular body 112 of reaction chamber 110, be communicated with the tubular body 112 of the little head end with reaction chamber 110 that make feeding cylinder portion 314, thus be convenient to synthesis particle be directly inputted in cooler bin 310 from reaction chamber 110.Concrete, the little head end in feeding cylinder portion 314 can dock with the little head end in the conically shaped portion 114 of reaction chamber 110, is communicated with the little head end in the conically shaped portion 114 of the little head end with reaction chamber 110 that make feeding cylinder portion 314.Cooling device 300 also comprises the first bar shaped Transmission Part 330 and the second bar shaped Transmission Part 340.
First bar shaped Transmission Part 330 is tabular, first bar shaped Transmission Part 330 is contained in feeding cylinder portion 314, one side of the first bar shaped Transmission Part 330 is fixedly connected with the inwall in feeding cylinder portion 314, and the first bar shaped Transmission Part 330 extends to stub end from the little head end in feeding cylinder portion 314.
Further, first bar shaped Transmission Part 330 is straight plate, first bar shaped Transmission Part 330 is two, two the first bar shaped Transmission Parts 330 are oppositely arranged in feeding cylinder portion 314, and two the first bar shaped Transmission Parts 330 are vertical, wherein, the axis in the relative feeding cylinder portion 314 of each first bar shaped Transmission Part 330 is obliquely installed.
Further, be fixed in feeding cylinder portion 314 in order to what make that two the first bar shaped Transmission Parts 330 can be more stable, two the first bar shaped Transmission Parts 330 are fixedly connected with near one end of the little head end in feeding cylinder portion 314 and away from a side in feeding cylinder portion 314.
Second bar shaped Transmission Part 340 is tabular, second bar shaped Transmission Part 340 is contained in discharge barrel portion 316, one side of the second bar shaped Transmission Part 340 is fixedly connected with the inwall in discharge barrel portion 316, and the second bar shaped Transmission Part 340 extends to stub end from the little head end in discharge barrel portion 316.Wherein, cooler bin 310 is rotatable, and synthesis particle can be made to slide along the first bar shaped Transmission Part 330 successively, slides along the bearing of trend of helix and slide along the second bar shaped Transmission Part 340 on multiple strip piece 320.
Further, second bar shaped Transmission Part 340 is straight plate, second bar shaped Transmission Part 340 is two, two the second bar shaped Transmission Parts 340 are oppositely arranged in discharge barrel portion 316, and two the second bar shaped Transmission Parts 340 are vertical, wherein, the axis in the relative discharge barrel portion 316 of each second bar shaped Transmission Part 340 is obliquely installed.
Further, be fixed in discharge barrel portion 316 in order to what make that two the second bar shaped Transmission Parts 340 can be more stable, two the second bar shaped Transmission Parts 340 are fixedly connected with near one end of the little head end in discharge barrel portion 316 and away from a side in discharge barrel portion 316.
Being appreciated that the first bar shaped Transmission Part 330 and the second bar shaped Transmission Part 340 are not limited to above-mentioned form, can also be other form, such as, as shown in Figure 7, the first bar shaped Transmission Part 330 is arc, and the first bar shaped Transmission Part 330 extends spirally along the axis in feeding cylinder portion 314; Second bar shaped Transmission Part 340 is arc, and the second bar shaped Transmission Part 340 extends spirally along the axis in discharge barrel portion 316.
Please again consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 5 in the lump, further, the preparation system 10 of synthesis particle also comprises knockout drum 400, and knockout drum 400 is connected by pipeline with reaction chamber 110.Due to can gas be produced in preparation synthesis particle process, the gas in reaction chamber 110 can be made to enter into knockout drum 400 by arranging knockout drum 400.Wherein, gas enters into knockout drum 400 partial condensation, and defines the mixing material of water and tar in the bottom of knockout drum 400.Knockout drum 400 offers exhaust outlet 410 and leakage fluid dram (not shown).Wherein, the gas that exhaust outlet 410 is discharged can utilize as fuel recovery, also can as the fuel of heat supply assembly.The external stability of knockout drum 400 is provided with valve (not shown), and the position of valve is corresponding with the position of leakage fluid dram, and valve is for controlling the discharge of the liquid bottom knockout drum 400.
Wherein, connecting knockout drum 400 with the pipeline of reaction chamber 110 is flexible pipe.Pipeline is arranged in stationary magazine creel 116, and one end of pipeline is arranged in the bottom of the tubular body 112 of reaction chamber 110 regularly, and the outer wall of pipeline is connected with the sealed bottom of tubular body 112, and the other end of pipeline is fixedly connected with rotationally with knockout drum 400.Namely pipeline rotates with reaction chamber 110 and rotates.
The process that material is prepared into synthesis particle by the preparation system 10 of above-mentioned synthesis particle is as follows:
Driven unit 140 drives reaction chamber 110 to rotate clockwise, material slips down to transmission cylinder 230 from hopper 220, and the little head end in the conically shaped portion 114 of the reaction chamber 110 rotated clockwise is slipped into by transmission cylinder 230, because conically shaped portion 114 is taper, material can be slided with the bar shaped transmission board 130 in the conically shaped portion 114 of reaction chamber 110, and slide in tubular body 112, and slide in stripe board 120 along the bearing of trend of the helix at multiple stripe board 120 place, when material joins a certain amount of, stop reinforced, open heat supply assembly, the tubular body 112 of the reaction chamber 110 rotated clockwise is heated, heat roughly 2 hours, obtain synthesizing particle, then driven unit 140 controls reaction chamber 110 and rotates counterclockwise, synthesis particle slides in stripe board 120 along the bearing of trend of the helix at multiple stripe board 120 place, and export on bar shaped transmission board 130, the opening part of the little head end in conically shaped portion 114 is slid into along bar shaped transmission board 130, simultaneously, support 330 is slided along guide rail 320, dock with the little head end in the conically shaped portion 114 of the little head end with reaction chamber 110 that make the feeding cylinder portion 314 of cooler bin 310, and make that the little head end in feeding cylinder portion 314 is corresponding with the little head end in the conically shaped portion 114 of reaction chamber 110 to be communicated with, cooler bin 310 is rotation, enter cylindrical body 312 from feeding cylinder portion 314 along the first bar shaped Transmission Part 330 to make the synthesis particle exported from the opening of the little head end in conically shaped portion 114 and be cooled to 80 DEG C, then the bearing of trend along the helix at multiple strip piece 320 place slides on strip piece 320, and the opening part sliding into the little head end in discharge barrel portion 316 along the second bar shaped Transmission Part 340 exports.
The preparation system 10 of above-mentioned synthesis particle has rotating reaction chamber 110 and multiple stripe board 120, the axis of the relative tubular body 112 of each stripe board 120 is obliquely installed, and multiple stripe board 120 is along a helical row, and this helix is the curve extended spirally along the axis of the tubular body 112 of reaction chamber 110, when reaction chamber 110 rotates, material or synthesis particle can slide in multiple stripe board 120 along the bearing of trend of helix, thus realize the output adding and synthesize particle of material, without the need to arranging transmitting device in addition in reaction chamber 110, just simply can realize the output adding and synthesize particle of material, make the structure of the preparation system 10 of above-mentioned synthesis particle comparatively simple, and multiple stripe board 120 is with while reaction chamber 110 rotation, can also separate the material in reaction chamber 110, and play the effect of the material stirred in tubular body 112, and make the material in reaction chamber 110 to be heated more uniformly, and be multiple stripe board 120 due to what play transmitting effect in tubular body 112, multiple stripe board 120 is disposed in tubular body 112, namely there is gap between two adjacent stripe board 120, material can be stirred better in reaction chamber 110, material is heated more even, therefore, not only structure is simple for the preparation system 10 of above-mentioned synthesis particle, and it is more even that the material in reaction chamber 110 can be made to be heated.
In addition, spaced stripe board 120 can also make to accelerate heat-transfer rate in reaction chamber, makes the temperature rapid temperature increases in reaction chamber 110, thus is conducive to the raising of preparation efficiency.
As shown in Figure 8, the preparation system 20 of the synthesis particle of two embodiments, roughly the same with the preparation system 10 of the synthesis particle of an embodiment, difference is only that the connected mode of the cooling device of connected mode from an embodiment of the cooling device of the preparation system 20 of the synthesis particle of two embodiments, feeding device and reaction unit, feeding device and reaction unit is different, and the structure of the cooling device of the structure of cooling device and an embodiment is also slightly different.
See also Fig. 9, specifically in the illustrated embodiment in which, cooling device and reaction unit interval are arranged, and cooling device comprises rotating cooler bin, and the structure of the cooler bin of present embodiment is still identical with the structure of the cooler bin of an embodiment.Cooler bin can cool synthesis particle.In present embodiment, the preparation system 20 of synthesis particle also comprises the connecting cylinder assembly 500 of coupled reaction case and cooler bin.
Connecting cylinder assembly 500 comprises sleeve 510, first cylindrical shell 520, first transmission bar 530, second cylindrical shell 540 and the second transmission bar 550.
The sidewall of sleeve 510 offers charging hole 512.
One end of first cylindrical shell 520 is contained in one end of sleeve 510, and is fixedly connected with rotationally with sleeve 510, and the other end is fixedly connected with the openend of the tubular body of reaction chamber, and is connected with tubular body.Concrete, the first cylindrical shell 520 is fixedly connected with away from the little head end of one end of sleeve 510 with the conically shaped portion of reaction chamber, and is connected with conically shaped portion.Namely the first cylindrical shell 520 can rotate with reaction chamber.
One end of first transmission bar 530 is contained in the first cylindrical shell 520, and is fixedly connected with the inwall of the first cylindrical shell 520, and the first transmission bar 530 extends spirally along the axis of the first cylindrical shell 520, and the other end of the first transmission bar 530 is contained in sleeve 510 rotationally.
One end of second cylindrical shell 540 is contained in the other end of sleeve 510, and is fixedly connected with rotationally with sleeve 510, and the other end is fixedly connected with cooler bin, and is connected with cooler bin.Concrete, the second cylindrical shell 540 is fixedly connected with away from the little head end of one end of sleeve 510 with the feeding cylinder portion of cooler bin.Namely the second cylindrical shell 540 can rotate with cooler bin.
Concrete, can by the junction of the first cylindrical shell 520 and sleeve 510, the second cylindrical shell 540 and the junction of sleeve 510 ball is installed respectively realize the first cylindrical shell 520, second cylindrical shell 540 respectively with being rotationally connected of sleeve 510.
One end of second transmission bar 550 is contained in the second cylindrical shell 540, and is fixedly connected with the inwall of the second cylindrical shell 540, and the second transmission bar 550 extends spirally along the axis of the second cylindrical shell 540, and the other end of the second transmission bar 550 is contained in sleeve 510 rotationally.Wherein, first cylindrical shell 520 is rotatable with reaction chamber, and material or synthesis particle can be driven to slide along the first transmission bar 530, the second cylindrical shell 540 is rotatable with cooler bin, and synthesis particle can be driven to slide along the second transmission bar 550 and will synthesize pellet transportation in cooler bin.
Now, feeding device and reaction unit interval are arranged, and and cooling device interval arrange, feeding device is fixedly connected with sleeve 510, and can input material to charging aperture 512.Concrete, the hopper of feeding device is fixed on sleeve 510, and the neck of hopper is corresponding with charging aperture is communicated with.
Now, synthesizing the preparation system 20 of particle, to realize the transmitting procedure of material or synthesis particle as follows:
Material falls into the first cylindrical shell 520 rotated clockwise from hopper, and transfer in the reaction chamber in rotating clockwise along the first transmission bar 530 slip, after material is prepared into synthesis particle, synthesis particle transfers in the first cylindrical shell 520 rotated counterclockwise from the reaction chamber rotated counterclockwise, and drive in the second cylindrical shell 540 rotated counterclockwise along the first transmission bar 530, then the second transmission bar 550 transfers in cooler bin.
The preparation system 20 of the synthesis particle of two embodiments is simple except having structure, and the material in reaction chamber can be made to be heated outside more uniform advantage, because reaction chamber and cooler bin are linked together by a connecting cylinder assembly 500, without the need to the cooler bin that slides, the synthesis particle prepared in reaction chamber can be directly transferred in cooler bin by connecting cylinder assembly 500 cool, convenient.
The preparation system of the synthesis particle of three embodiments, the structure of the preparation system of the preparation system of the synthesis particle of three embodiments and the preparation system of the synthesis particle of an embodiment or the synthesis particle of two embodiments is similar, difference is only, the reaction unit of the preparation system of the synthesis particle of three embodiments is slightly different, and difference is the set-up mode of stripe board.
As shown in Figure 10, the reaction unit of the preparation system of the synthesis particle of three embodiments comprises n group stripe board assembly 600.N group stripe board assembly 600 is arranged at intervals in tubular body 700, often organize stripe board assembly 600 and comprise multiple spaced stripe board 610, one side of each stripe board 610 is fixedly connected with on the inwall of tubular body 700, the axis of the relative tubular body 700 of each stripe board 610 is obliquely installed, the multiple stripe board 610 often organizing stripe board assembly 600 are arranged along a helix, and helix is the curve that the axis along tubular body 700 extends spirally, wherein, n be greater than or equal to 2 integer.Namely the helix of each stripe board assembly 600 correspondence is the curve that the axis along tubular body 700 extends spirally.Now, n group stripe board assembly 600 is rotatable with reaction chamber, and the bearing of trend that material or synthesis particle edge can be made often to organize the helix of stripe board assembly 600 correspondence slides in multiple stripe board 610.
Also be the bar board component 600 that can have 2 groups of stripe board assemblies, 600,3 groups of stripe board assemblies 600 or more groups in tubular body 700.Along with the quantity of stripe board assembly 600 increases, not only increase the quantity of the transmission path of material or synthesis particle, also shorten the length of transmission path, thus accelerate the transfer rate of material or synthesis particle, raise the efficiency.
The above embodiment only have expressed several embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (10)

1. synthesize a preparation system for particle, material can be prepared into synthesis particle, it is characterized in that, comprise reaction unit, described reaction unit comprises:
Rotating reaction chamber, described reaction chamber comprises tubular body; And
Multiple stripe board, be arranged at intervals in described tubular body, one side of each stripe board is fixedly connected with the inwall of described tubular body, the axis of the relatively described tubular body of described each stripe board is obliquely installed, and described multiple stripe board is along a helical row, described helix is the curve extended spirally along the axis of described tubular body; Wherein, described multiple stripe board is rotatable with described reaction chamber, and make described material or described synthesis particle along the bearing of trend of described helix in described multiple stripe board slidably.
2. the preparation system of synthesis particle according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the angle between the bearing of trend of described multiple stripe board and the axis of described tubular body is equal.
3. the preparation system of synthesis particle according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described multiple stripe board is equal with the angle of the inwall of described tubular body, and the angle of the inwall of described each stripe board and described tubular body is 60 ° ~ 90 °.
4. the preparation system of synthesis particle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, a side on the length direction of described each stripe board is fixedly connected with the inwall of described tubular body, and the width of each described stripe board is 1 ~ 2:15 with the ratio of the diameter of described tubular body.
5. the preparation system of synthesis particle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described reaction chamber also comprises conically shaped portion, the stub end in described conically shaped portion and the equal opening of little head end, described conically shaped portion is positioned at the outside of described tubular body, the stub end in described conically shaped portion is fixedly connected with the openend of described tubular body, and described conically shaped portion communicates with described tubular body;
Described reaction unit also comprises the bar shaped transmission board be contained in described conically shaped portion, and a side of described bar shaped transmission board is fixedly connected with the inwall in described conically shaped portion, and described bar shaped transmission board extends to stub end from the little head end in described conically shaped portion; Wherein, described bar shaped transmission board is rotatable with described reaction chamber, and makes described material or described synthesis particle along described bar shaped transmission board slidably.
6. the preparation system of synthesis particle according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described bar shaped transmission board is arc, and described bar shaped transmission board extends spirally along the axis in described conically shaped portion.
7. the preparation system of synthesis particle according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described bar shaped transmission board is straight plate, described bar shaped transmission board is two, two described bar shaped transmission boards are oppositely arranged in described conically shaped portion, and two described bar shaped transmission boards are vertically arranged, wherein, the axis in each relatively described conically shaped portion of described bar shaped transmission board is obliquely installed.
8. the preparation system of the synthesis particle stated according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise feeding device and cooling device;
Described feeding device and described reaction unit interval are arranged, and described feeding device is positioned at the opening part of described tubular body, and described feeding device can input described material to the opening part of described tubular body;
Described cooling device and described reaction unit interval are arranged, and and described feeding device interval arrange, described cooling device comprises cooler bin, described cooler bin slidably, wherein, described cooler bin slidably to the opening part of described tubular body, and can receive the described synthesis particle exported from the opening of described tubular body, and can cool described synthesis particle.
9. the preparation system of synthesis particle according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises cooling device, connecting cylinder assembly and feeding device;
Described cooling device and described reaction unit interval are arranged, and described cooling device comprises rotating cooler bin, and described cooler bin can cool described synthesis particle;
Described connecting cylinder assembly connects described reaction chamber and described cooler bin, and described connecting cylinder assembly comprises:
Sleeve, sidewall offers charging hole;
First cylindrical shell, one end is contained in one end of described sleeve, and is fixedly connected with rotationally with described sleeve, and the other end is fixedly connected with the openend of described tubular body, and is connected with described tubular body;
First transmission bar, one end is contained in described first cylindrical shell, and be fixedly connected with the inwall of described first cylindrical shell, and described first transmission bar extends spirally along the axis of described first cylindrical shell, the other end of described first transmission bar is contained in described sleeve rotationally;
Second cylindrical shell, one end is contained in the other end of described sleeve, and is fixedly connected with rotationally with described sleeve, and the other end is fixedly connected with described cooler bin, and is connected with described cooler bin;
Second transmission bar, one end is contained in described second cylindrical shell, and be fixedly connected with the inwall of described second cylindrical shell, and described second transmission bar extends spirally along the axis of described second cylindrical shell, the other end of described second transmission bar is contained in described sleeve rotationally;
Described feeding device is fixedly connected with described sleeve, and can input described material to described charging aperture;
Wherein, described first cylindrical shell is rotatable with described reaction chamber, and described material or described synthesis particle can be driven to slide along described first transmission bar, described second cylindrical shell is rotatable with described cooler bin, and can drive described synthesis particle along described second transmission bar slip by described synthesis pellet transportation to described cooler bin.
10. synthesize a preparation system for particle, material can be prepared into synthesis particle, it is characterized in that, comprise reaction unit, described reaction unit comprises:
Rotating reaction chamber, described reaction chamber comprises tubular body; And
N group stripe board assembly, be arranged at intervals in described tubular body, often organize stripe board assembly and comprise multiple spaced stripe board, one side of each stripe board is fixedly connected with on the inwall of described tubular body, the axis of the relatively described tubular body of described each stripe board is obliquely installed, and the described multiple stripe board often organizing stripe board assembly are arranged along a helix, and described helix is the curve that the axis along described tubular body extends spirally, wherein, n be greater than or equal to 2 integer; Wherein, described n group stripe board assembly is rotatable with described reaction chamber, and make described material or described synthesis particle along the described bearing of trend often organizing helix corresponding to stripe board assembly in described multiple stripe board slidably.
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