CN105432171A - Multi-purpose farmland managing machine - Google Patents
Multi-purpose farmland managing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105432171A CN105432171A CN201511021905.8A CN201511021905A CN105432171A CN 105432171 A CN105432171 A CN 105432171A CN 201511021905 A CN201511021905 A CN 201511021905A CN 105432171 A CN105432171 A CN 105432171A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gearbox
- wheel
- farmland
- wheel driving
- speed changing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B51/00—Undercarriages specially adapted for mounting-on various kinds of agricultural tools or apparatus
- A01B51/02—Undercarriages specially adapted for mounting-on various kinds of agricultural tools or apparatus propelled by a motor
- A01B51/026—Undercarriages specially adapted for mounting-on various kinds of agricultural tools or apparatus propelled by a motor of the automotive vehicle type, e.g. including driver accommodation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Arrangement And Driving Of Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Transmissions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a multi-purpose farmland managing machine. The multi-purpose farmland managing machine is characterized in that the back portion of a frame is connected with a speed changing box, an input shaft of the speed changing box is sleeved with a clutch belt pulley, and the clutch belt pulley is in transmission connection with an engine and a clutch pedal; the speed changing box is provided with a front-wheel drive shaft and a back-wheel drive shaft, the front-wheel drive shaft stretches out to the front portion of the speed changing box and is in transmission connection with a front axel, the back-wheel drive shaft stretches out from the two sides of the speed changing box, and the two ends, stretching out of the speed changing box, of the back-wheel drive shaft are in transmission connection with back wheels respectively; a gear shifting fork is arranged in the speed changing box and is in transmission connection with a gear shifting lever. According to the multi-purpose farmland managing machine, the ground clearance and the overall height are greatly lowered, and therefore operation in various short and narrow spaces such as a greenhouse and a grape shed can be achieved; the agricultural implement types which can be used are greatly increased through a back-portion equipment connecting frame, more operation purposes can be achieved by cooperating with different agricultural implements, and the advantages of being low in ground clearance, wide in application range and diverse in function are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, specifically, relate to a kind of multipurpose farmland supervisor.
Background technology
In the process of China's agricultural modernization, the application of farm machinery is more and more extensive, tractor manufacturing enterprise also have developed multiple tractor according to different regions and instructions for use, these tractors are generally applicable to the outdoor work of multiple area surroundings, its road clearance is all higher, when occupant operates, tractor adds that the overall height of occupant is higher.This for outdoor work without impact, but then have very large difficulty for operation in some Special section and environment.Such as in booth or under grape trellis during operation, it is highly restricted, and traditional tractor is difficult to use.Industry needs the multipurpose farmland supervisor of a kind of low ground space, wide accommodation, diverse in function.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the weak point overcoming above-mentioned conventional art, the multipurpose farmland supervisor of a kind of low ground space, wide accommodation, diverse in function is provided.
The object of the invention is to be reached by following technical measures:
Multipurpose farmland supervisor, comprise vehicle frame, described vehicle frame front portion is connected with propons, described front axle drive is connected with front-wheel, described vehicle frame is provided with vehicle seats, described vehicle seats front portion is provided with steering wheel, it is characterized in that: described vehicle frame rear portion is connected with gearbox, the power shaft of described gearbox is set with clutch pulley, described clutch pulley is connected with engine and clutch pedal, described gearbox is provided with front wheel driving shaft and rear wheel driving axle, described front wheel driving shaft extend out to gearbox front portion and is connected with front axle drive, described rear wheel driving axle is stretched out by gearbox both sides, the two ends that described rear wheel driving axle stretches out gearbox are connected with trailing wheel respectively, gear shift fork is provided with in described gearbox, described gear shift fork is connected with shift lever.The casing of gearbox instead of most vehicle frame and whole back axle, gearbox directly stretches out rear wheel driving axle and drives trailing wheel, not only make the ground gap of car load lower, more save complete machine materials, the complete machine weight reduced, simplify complete machine structure, there is better reliability, reduce maintenance requirement.
As a kind of preferred version, described engine is placed in gearbox front portion, top or rear portion.One engine is placed in upper part of gear box the best, and machine gravity position is more reasonable, and be more conducive to the tractive force giving full play to multipurpose farmland supervisor, the height of Whole Equipment is also enough low, has good working environment adaptability; Certainly, also engine can be placed between seat and gearbox, or after being placed in gearbox, realize minimum car load height.
As a kind of preferred version, be provided with high low speed shift fork in described gearbox, described high low speed shift fork is connected with high low speed driving lever.
As a kind of preferred version, described front wheel driving shaft is connected with front wheel driving shaft clutch yoke, and described front wheel driving shaft clutch yoke is connected with two and drives 4 wheel driven changer lever.Front wheel driving shaft clutch yoke can stir the gear on front wheel driving shaft, realizes transmission and the disconnection of front-wheel power.Drive 4 wheel driven changer lever by two and drive front wheel driving shaft clutch yoke, just can whether realize front-wheel drive, also just can switch simple rear wheel drive or the four wheel drive of front-wheel trailing wheel.For common operation, simple rear wheel drive just can be satisfied the demand, and simple rear wheel drive can save fuel oil more, more economical; For needing climbing or earth-grasping force to require higher occasion, just can be switched to four wheel drive, realizing more strong power.
As a kind of concrete preferred version, described high low speed driving lever and shift lever are placed in vehicle seats side, and described two drive 4 wheel driven changer lever is placed in vehicle seats opposite side.
As a kind of preferred version, between described rear wheel driving axle and trailing wheel, be provided with rear brake device, between described propons and front-wheel, be provided with hand lever brake device.Make this equipment possess excellent braking quality by the setting of four wheel brakes, solve the problem of traditional multipurpose farmland supervisor braking difficulty.
As a kind of preferred version, described driving engine is connected with oil pump and/or generator.Engine directly can be connected with belt pulley with oil pump, also can be connected with oil pump transmission to be with the belt pulley of clutch, and the latter, not needing can disconnect when using oil pump, saves fuel oil more.Generator adopts the generating equipment that can produce 380 volts of voltages and 220 volts of voltages, is connected with driving engine with the belt pulley with clutch.The connection of engine and generator can be disconnected when equipment carries out agricultural production operation, avoid meaningless consumption; In idle, this equipment can be used to generate electricity, meet usual 220 volts of household electricity demands and 380 volts of agricultural avocation productive power needs, really realize a tractor serves several purposes, one-machine-multi-function.Oil pump and generator can be placed in upper part of gear box, using transmission housing as mounting base, more firmly, save space, reduce complete machine height.
As a kind of preferred version, the side of described gearbox is provided with the side driver output axle stretched out to side.
As a kind of preferred version, the rear portion of described gearbox is provided with the rear drive output shaft rearward stretched out.
As a kind of preferred version, described gearbox rear portion is provided with equipment connection frame.Equipment connection frame can mount multiple different types of farm machinery, realizes multiple different purposes.Simultaneously, oil pump can need hydraulically powered farm machinery to provide power for some, side driver output axle and rear drive output shaft can respectively by side direction and backward outputting powers, multiple Power output mode coordinates can drive miscellaneous farm machinery, greatly expand the scope of application of multipurpose farmland supervisor, really realize one-machine-multi-function.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is:
The invention provides a kind of multipurpose farmland supervisor, by omitting most of vehicle frame, greatly expanding gearbox function, rationally settling engine, the road clearance of this equipment is reduced greatly, Whole Equipment height also significantly reduces, can operation in the various short narrow space such as booth, grape shed, operable farm machinery type expanded greatly by the rear portion equipment connection frame of this equipment, coordinate different farm machinery can realize more operation purposes, possess the feature of low ground space, wide accommodation, diverse in function.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of multipurpose farmland supervisor of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is structural representations of multipurpose farmland supervisor of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is rear structure schematic diagrames of multipurpose farmland supervisor of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment: as shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 3, multipurpose farmland supervisor, comprise vehicle frame 5, described vehicle frame 5 front portion is connected with propons 6, described vehicle frame 5 is provided with vehicle seats 8, vehicle seats 8 front portion is provided with pedal 7, described pedal 7 is fixedly installed on vehicle frame 5, described vehicle seats 8 front portion is provided with steering wheel 1, steering wheel 1 is connected with foresteerage gear, steering wheel 1 both sides are provided with clutch pedal 3, acceleration pedal 30 and brake pedal 29, instrument board 2 is provided with below steering wheel 1, described vehicle frame 5 rear portion is connected with gearbox 21, described gearbox 21 top is mounted with engine 13, fuel tank 11 is provided with above described engine 13, the power shaft of described gearbox 21 is set with clutch pulley 20, described clutch pulley 20 is connected with belt 19 with the power take-off of engine 13, described belt 19 is provided with straining pulley 12, clutch pulley 20 and clutch pedal 3 are in transmission connection, the pto of described engine 13 transmission is connected with oil pump 10 and generator 32,
Described gearbox 21 is provided with front wheel driving shaft 22 and rear wheel driving axle 17, it is anterior that described front wheel driving shaft 22 extend out to gearbox 21, front wheel driving shaft 22 is connected with propons 6 with the second universal joint 25 by the first universal joint 23, drive link 24 successively, described propons 6 is connected with front-wheel 4, is provided with hand lever brake device 26 between described propons 6 and front-wheel 4; Described rear wheel driving axle 17 is stretched out by gearbox 21 both sides, the two ends that described rear wheel driving axle 17 stretches out gearbox 21 are connected with trailing wheel 18 respectively, be provided with rear brake device 31 between described rear wheel driving axle 17 and trailing wheel 18, described hand lever brake device 26, rear brake device 31 are connected with brake pedal 29 respectively; The front-wheel of not shown homonymy, trailing wheel and foresteerage gear in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2.
Be provided with gear shift fork in described gearbox 21, described gear shift fork is connected with shift lever 28; Be provided with high low speed shift fork in described gearbox 21, described high low speed shift fork is connected with high low speed driving lever 27; Described front wheel driving shaft 22 is connected with front wheel driving shaft clutch yoke, described front wheel driving shaft clutch yoke can stir the gear of suit on front wheel driving shaft 22, make it with the power transmission gears meshing in gearbox 21 or be separated, realize transmission and the cut-out of front-wheel drive power, described front wheel driving shaft clutch yoke is connected with two and drives 4 wheel driven changer lever 9.In the present embodiment, described high low speed driving lever 27 and shift lever 28 are placed in vehicle seats 8 side, and described two drive 4 wheel driven changer lever 9 is placed in vehicle seats 8 opposite side.
The side of described gearbox 21 is provided with the side driver output axle 15 stretched out to side, and the rear portion of described gearbox 21 is provided with the rear drive output shaft 16 rearward stretched out.
Described gearbox 21 rear portion is provided with equipment connection frame 14, and equipment connection frame 14 is provided with the general three-point hitch of farm machinery.
Claims (10)
1. multipurpose farmland supervisor, comprise vehicle frame, described vehicle frame front portion is connected with propons, described front axle drive is connected with front-wheel, described vehicle frame is provided with vehicle seats, described vehicle seats front portion is provided with steering wheel, it is characterized in that: described vehicle frame rear portion is connected with gearbox, the power shaft of described gearbox is set with clutch pulley, described clutch pulley is connected with engine and clutch pedal, described gearbox is provided with front wheel driving shaft and rear wheel driving axle, described front wheel driving shaft extend out to gearbox front portion and is connected with front axle drive, described rear wheel driving axle is stretched out by gearbox both sides, the two ends that described rear wheel driving axle stretches out gearbox are connected with trailing wheel respectively, gear shift fork is provided with in described gearbox, described gear shift fork is connected with shift lever.
2. multipurpose farmland supervisor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described engine is placed in gearbox front portion, top or rear portion.
3. multipurpose farmland supervisor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with high low speed shift fork in described gearbox, and described high low speed shift fork is connected with high low speed driving lever.
4. multipurpose farmland supervisor according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described front wheel driving shaft is connected with front wheel driving shaft clutch yoke, described front wheel driving shaft clutch yoke is connected with two and drives 4 wheel driven changer lever.
5. multipurpose farmland supervisor according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described high low speed driving lever and shift lever are placed in vehicle seats side, and described two drive 4 wheel driven changer lever is placed in vehicle seats opposite side.
6. multipurpose farmland supervisor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with rear brake device between described rear wheel driving axle and trailing wheel, is provided with hand lever brake device between described propons and front-wheel.
7. multipurpose farmland supervisor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described driving engine is connected with oil pump and/or generator.
8. multipurpose farmland supervisor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the side of described gearbox is provided with the side driver output axle stretched out to side.
9. multipurpose farmland supervisor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rear portion of described gearbox is provided with the rear drive output shaft rearward stretched out.
10. multipurpose farmland supervisor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rear portion of described gearbox is provided with equipment connection frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511021905.8A CN105432171A (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Multi-purpose farmland managing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511021905.8A CN105432171A (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Multi-purpose farmland managing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105432171A true CN105432171A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
Family
ID=55543172
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511021905.8A Pending CN105432171A (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Multi-purpose farmland managing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105432171A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110278751A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-27 | 丰疆智能科技研究院(常州)有限公司 | Rice transplanter, gearbox, gear box casing and rice transplanter power transmitting method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6019695A (en) * | 1996-04-02 | 2000-02-01 | Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Automobile driving system |
| CN200960854Y (en) * | 2006-10-21 | 2007-10-17 | 李殿荣 | Side equipped front driving device for tractor |
| CN203912492U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-11-05 | 任守信 | A kind of farmland and urban construction workover rig |
| CN204472572U (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-07-15 | 井关农机株式会社 | Vehicle |
| CN204712855U (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-21 | 王海涛 | A kind of tractor chassis |
| CN204774651U (en) * | 2015-07-19 | 2015-11-18 | 马国发 | 4 wheel driven paddy field fortune seedling machine |
| CN205284072U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-06-08 | 于云兴 | Multipurpose farmland supervisor |
-
2015
- 2015-12-22 CN CN201511021905.8A patent/CN105432171A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6019695A (en) * | 1996-04-02 | 2000-02-01 | Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Automobile driving system |
| CN200960854Y (en) * | 2006-10-21 | 2007-10-17 | 李殿荣 | Side equipped front driving device for tractor |
| CN204472572U (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-07-15 | 井关农机株式会社 | Vehicle |
| CN203912492U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-11-05 | 任守信 | A kind of farmland and urban construction workover rig |
| CN204712855U (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-21 | 王海涛 | A kind of tractor chassis |
| CN204774651U (en) * | 2015-07-19 | 2015-11-18 | 马国发 | 4 wheel driven paddy field fortune seedling machine |
| CN205284072U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-06-08 | 于云兴 | Multipurpose farmland supervisor |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110278751A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-27 | 丰疆智能科技研究院(常州)有限公司 | Rice transplanter, gearbox, gear box casing and rice transplanter power transmitting method |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160330 |