CN105429428A - TG-type ball screw electric speed-regulation cylinder-type magnetic force couplers - Google Patents

TG-type ball screw electric speed-regulation cylinder-type magnetic force couplers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105429428A
CN105429428A CN201410482030.0A CN201410482030A CN105429428A CN 105429428 A CN105429428 A CN 105429428A CN 201410482030 A CN201410482030 A CN 201410482030A CN 105429428 A CN105429428 A CN 105429428A
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China
Prior art keywords
screw
ball
speed
series
speed governing
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CN201410482030.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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李启飞
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410482030.0A priority Critical patent/CN105429428A/en
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Abstract

TG-type ball screw electric speed-regulation cylinder-type magnetic force couplers can be classified into power transmission, energy conservation and emission reduction, moving equipment and magnetic force drive fields, use speed regulation systems composed of ball screws, planetary gear trains, clutches and speed regulation drive motors, and are classified into four series: wind cooling TGA-type ball screw electric speed-regulation cylinder-type magnetic force couplers (a TFTGA series), liquid cooling TGA-type ball screw electric speed-regulation cylinder-type magnetic force couplers (a TYTGA series), wind cooling TGB-type ball screw electric speed-regulation cylinder-type magnetic force couplers (a TFTGB series), and liquid cooling TGB-type ball screw electric speed-regulation cylinder-type magnetic force couplers (a TYTGB series). An economic and feasible method is found for speed regulation and energy conservation of moving equipment.

Description

TG type ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic coupling
Technical field
Power transmission, energy-saving and emission-reduction, dynamic equipment, magnetic drive.
Background technology
From human use ground Magnetic driving invention compass, the research on utilization of magnetic field energy just never stopped.Along with the development of modern theory of magnetism, the application in the industry of magnetic drive product just emerges in an endless stream, magnetic drive pump, magnetic bearing, magnetic coupling, magnetic-gear etc.Be limited to the restriction of magnetic material, Drive Technology slower development, until nineteen eighty-three, Chinese invention high performance permanent magnetic materials neodymium iron boron, magnetic drive product is just rapidly developed application.
Magnetic coupling has driven product independent as since the development of independent branch from magnetic drive pump isodynamic, has occurred panoramic product.Cartridge type magnetic coupling is as the type in Ci Ou family, because of the reason of its configuration aspects, slightly inferior in safety in utilization, reliability etc., but in some local domain, cartridge type magnetic coupling is also a kind of good transmission device, has its distinctive feature.
Energy-saving and emission-reduction are current active demands, and generally apply fluid-flywheel clutch at present and carry out power transmission, transmission efficiency is lower relative to magnetic coupling.Although frequency control is more or less the same with magnetic coupling on speed efficiency, the useful life of frequency converter greatly differs from each other compared with magnetic coupling with maintainability.
Summary of the invention
The present invention focuses on the technical method finding the speed governing of a kind of cartridge type magnetic coupling, four large serial TG type (abbreviation of cartridge type G type) the ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic couplings of extending out along with this technical method: air-cooled TGA type ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic coupling (TFTGA series), liquid cooling TGA type ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic coupling (TYTGA series), air-cooled TGB type ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic coupling (TFTGB series), liquid cooling TGB type ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic coupling (TYTGB series).
TGA type and TGB type are distinguished and are that the position that governing system connects is different, and TGA type is internal rotor, and TGB type is external rotor, and its speed control system structure is the same with principle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is air-cooled TGA type ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic coupling (TFTGA series), Fig. 7 is liquid cooling TGA type ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic coupling (TYTGA series), Fig. 5 is air-cooled TGB type ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic coupling (TFTGB series), and Fig. 9 is liquid cooling TGB type ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic coupling (TYTGB series).
Four large serial TG type ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic couplings, all comprise following several part: induction cylinder 2, magnetic patch stationary magazine creel 3, magnetic patch 4, cover plate 5, shielding cylinder 1, center driving axle 11, flange shaft sleeve 27, leading screw 22, feed screw nut 23, main central gear 19, sectional center gear 21, planetary gear 20, planet stent 15, main support 16, bearing 14 and 8 etc.In liquid-cooling type, number in the figure 40 is right cover plate, and 43 is left cover, and 41 and 44 is sealing ring, and 42 is housing.
In four large serial TG type ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic couplings, magnetic patch stationary magazine creel 3, magnetic patch 4, cover plate 5, center driving axle 11 equijoin composition internal rotor, induction cylinder 2, shielding cylinder 1, flange shaft sleeve 27 equijoin composition external rotor, ball-screw (leading screw 22, the compositions such as feed screw nut 23 and steel ball) and planet circular system (main central gear 19, sectional center gear 21, planetary gear 20, the compositions such as planet stent 15 and main support 16) form speed adjusting gear, this speed adjusting gear and speed governing driven wheel, clutch, speed governing drive motors etc. is combined to form governing system.Ball-screw in speed adjusting gear adopts single group.The center driving axle of center driving axle 11, flange shaft sleeve 27 and load and prime mover connects and uses key connecting, and expansion set also can be adopted to connect.
During the work of magnetic coupling, magnetic coupling rotor, ball-screw planet circular system speed adjusting gear and speed governing driven wheel synchronous high-speed rotate, when speed governing, clutch engages, speed governing drive motors drives the rotation of speed governing driven wheel, speed governing driven wheel drives the rotation of main central gear 19, due to the effect of differential, sectional center gear 21 starts rotation, thus drive leading screw 22 rotation, screw turns, feed screw nut 23 moves vertically, thus the coupling area changed between induction cylinder and magnetic patch stationary magazine creel, to reach the object (change of magnetic Field Coupling area of variable speed energy saving, the change of magnetic coupling inner and outer rotors slip will be caused, the namely change of input and output rotating speed).
Fig. 2 is A-A cutaway view.
Fig. 3 is the speed governing drive scheme schematic diagram of air-cooled TGA type ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic coupling (TFTGA series).
Fig. 6 is the speed governing drive scheme schematic diagram of air-cooled TGB type ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic coupling (TFTGB series).
Fig. 8 is the speed governing drive scheme schematic diagram of liquid cooling TGA type ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic coupling (TYTGA series).
Figure 10 is the speed governing drive scheme schematic diagram of liquid cooling TGB type ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic coupling (TYTGB series).
In Figure 4 shows that TFTGA series magnetic coupling takes off, the structural representation of positioning support bearing between external rotor, between power transmission shaft, connection adopts expansion set, other series (TYTGA series, TFTGB series, TYTGB series) also can do like this, but this scheme only can be used on low year situation and axle alters very small situation, reason is as follows: inner and outer rotors is not in contact with each other, but owing to being difficult to ensure the axiality between induction cylinder and magnetic patch stationary magazine creel during assembling, so alternate stress (effect of magnetic Field Coupling additional bending moment) can be caused to motor center axle bearing supporting place and supporting place of load transmission axle bearing, so that axle excessive wear was lost efficacy.In addition, the impact that axle is altered can cause bumpy running, can cause the accident time serious.Generally speaking, this kind of scheme will be cautious use of.
Embodiment
Each composition parts that TG type ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic coupling comprises, modern industry manufacturing technology all can processing and manufacturing.Ball-screw, gear, magnetic patch, bearing all can be formed a complete production network by specialized vendor, other parts machine work, die forming, weld.
TG type ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic coupling moves equipment as one, its finished product wants successful Application, following two conditions must be possessed: (1) power calibration---set up complete testboard bay (each power moment of torsion is interval), to complete the demarcation of tandem product.(2) dynamic balancing detects---and slewing must reach the requirement for dynamic balance of correlation standard, to reach necessary security reliability.

Claims (7)

1. the technical method of the cartridge type magnetic coupling governing system speed governing that utilizes ball-screw, planet circular system, clutch and motor to form---it is characterized in that ball-screw, planet circular system, speed governing driven wheel, clutch and speed governing drive motors Combination application, when speed governing, clutch engages, speed governing drive motors drives speed governing driven wheel to rotate, speed governing driven wheel drives planet circular system running, thus cause ball-screw to regulate the coupling area responded between cylinder and magnetic patch stationary magazine creel, reach the object of variable speed energy saving.
2. the technical method of the speed adjusting gear speed governing of ball-screw and planet circular system combination---it is characterized in that ball-screw (leading screw, the composition such as feed screw nut and steel ball) and planet circular system (main central gear, sectional center gear, planetary gear, the composition such as planet stent and main support) form speed adjusting gear, during the work of magnetic coupling, this speed adjusting gear and magnetic coupling rotor synchronous high-speed rotate, when speed governing, drive main central gear rotation, due to the effect of differential, sectional center gear starts rotation, thus drive leading screw rotation, screw turns, feed screw nut moves vertically, thus the coupling area changed between induction cylinder and magnetic patch stationary magazine creel, to reach the object (change of magnetic Field Coupling area of variable speed energy saving, the change of magnetic coupling inner and outer rotors slip will be caused, the namely change of input and output rotating speed).
3. the organization plan of air-cooled TGA type ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic coupling (TFTGA series)---it is characterized in that the speed adjusting gear of ball-screw and planet circular system combination, singly organize ball-screw, ball-screw and internal rotor connection, inner and outer Rotator utilizes bearing to support location.
4. the organization plan of liquid cooling TGA type ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic coupling (TYTGA series)---it is characterized in that the speed adjusting gear of ball-screw and planet circular system combination, singly organize ball-screw, ball-screw and internal rotor connection, inner and outer Rotator utilizes bearing to support location, and the speed governing driven wheel of speed governing is assemblied in enclosure interior.
5. the organization plan of air-cooled TGB type ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic coupling (TFTGB series)---it is characterized in that the speed adjusting gear of ball-screw and planet circular system combination, singly organize ball-screw, ball-screw and external rotor connection, inner and outer Rotator utilizes bearing to support location.
6. the organization plan of liquid cooling TGB type ball-screw electric speed regulation cartridge type magnetic coupling (TYTGB series)---it is characterized in that the speed adjusting gear of ball-screw and planet circular system combination, singly organize ball-screw, ball-screw and external rotor connection, inner and outer Rotator utilizes bearing to support location, and the speed governing driven wheel of speed governing is assemblied in enclosure interior.
7. each series (TFTGA series, TYTGA is serial, TFTGB is serial, TYTGB is serial) removes the organization plan of positioning support bearing between inner and outer Rotator.
CN201410482030.0A 2014-09-09 2014-09-09 TG-type ball screw electric speed-regulation cylinder-type magnetic force couplers Pending CN105429428A (en)

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CN201410482030.0A CN105429428A (en) 2014-09-09 2014-09-09 TG-type ball screw electric speed-regulation cylinder-type magnetic force couplers

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CN201410482030.0A CN105429428A (en) 2014-09-09 2014-09-09 TG-type ball screw electric speed-regulation cylinder-type magnetic force couplers

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107528436A (en) * 2016-06-19 2017-12-29 李启飞 The very big load adjustable motor of fluid regulation type

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20305049U1 (en) * 2003-03-27 2004-04-22 Saurer-Allma Gmbh Hysteresis thread brake used e.g. on cording spindle includes adjuster components varying magnetic coupling arranged inside brake casing
CN201478986U (en) * 2009-08-11 2010-05-19 余亚莉 High-efficient permanent magnet coupler of armature windings capable of regulating electromagnetic torque
CN102270920A (en) * 2011-07-26 2011-12-07 融德(大连)机电工程设备有限公司 Speed-adjustable magnetic coupling capable of adjusting gap between rotors by planetary gear mechanism
CN103986306A (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-08-13 南京中信达动力传动技术有限公司 Intelligent adjustable permanent magnet flexible coupling speed regulator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20305049U1 (en) * 2003-03-27 2004-04-22 Saurer-Allma Gmbh Hysteresis thread brake used e.g. on cording spindle includes adjuster components varying magnetic coupling arranged inside brake casing
CN201478986U (en) * 2009-08-11 2010-05-19 余亚莉 High-efficient permanent magnet coupler of armature windings capable of regulating electromagnetic torque
CN102270920A (en) * 2011-07-26 2011-12-07 融德(大连)机电工程设备有限公司 Speed-adjustable magnetic coupling capable of adjusting gap between rotors by planetary gear mechanism
CN103986306A (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-08-13 南京中信达动力传动技术有限公司 Intelligent adjustable permanent magnet flexible coupling speed regulator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107528436A (en) * 2016-06-19 2017-12-29 李启飞 The very big load adjustable motor of fluid regulation type

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