CN105429192B - A kind of electric automobile charging pile for realizing Distributed sharing - Google Patents
A kind of electric automobile charging pile for realizing Distributed sharing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105429192B CN105429192B CN201510371957.1A CN201510371957A CN105429192B CN 105429192 B CN105429192 B CN 105429192B CN 201510371957 A CN201510371957 A CN 201510371957A CN 105429192 B CN105429192 B CN 105429192B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- charging pile
- electric automobile
- switch matrix
- automobile charging
- module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electric automobile charging piles for realizing Distributed sharing.It includes operation panel module, data memory module, module of swiping the card, printer module, switch matrix and central processing unit, which is separately connected operation panel module, data memory module, module of swiping the card, printer module and switch matrix.On the one hand connection supply input port, another aspect control multiple-way supply outlet line to the switch matrix respectively.The present invention is realized using switch matrix exchange-column shift shares charge port between more electric vehicles, will greatly improve the utilization rate of electric automobile charging pile.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric automobile charging pile more particularly to a kind of Distributed sharing is realized by switch matrix
Electric automobile charging pile belongs to electric vehicle engineering field.
Background technology
Currently, dominating the lattice in electric automobile charging station/charging pile market by national grid, south electric network Two large pools company
Office has basically formed.But since the development of electric vehicle not yet enters the large-scale use epoch.Two large pools company is new
The speed for building charging station/charging pile lags far behind the demand of market development, cannot meet growing electric automobile market
Development situation requirement.On the other hand, the construction of charging station/charging pile is provided with higher access with operation market to new entrant
Barrier, this also affects the progress of electric automobile market.
Existing charging station/charging pile major part by Enterprise Construction and opens to the public, and charge point is few and needs to have for a long time
The operation maintenance of people scene.Personal or self-built enterprise charging pile due to construction mode and function restriction, often just for personal or
Family or enterprises use, and do not share externally, be easy to cause the wasting of resources.Since the construction cost of single charging pile is higher,
Each electric vehicle is individually equipped with the pattern of a charging pile, certainly will influence the service efficiency of charging pile.On the one hand a large amount of charging
Column is under utilized, and on the other hand a large amount of electric vehicle nowhere charges, this has resulted in the serious waste of resource.
In the Chinese patent application application No. is 201310301923.6, a kind of electric vehicle multiplex roles exchange is disclosed
The Energy Management System and management method of charging pile.The Energy Management System includes intelligent electric meter, external communication module, microcontroller
Unit, human-computer interaction interface, identification peripheral hardware, current detection module, charging interface, communication module, the letter of micro-control unit
The signal output end of number input terminal and current detection module connects, and signal output end and the charging interface module of micro-control unit connect
Connect, and the signal output end of micro-control unit is connect with identification peripheral hardware, the input of micro-control unit and output end with it is man-machine
Interactive interface connects, and micro-control unit is connect with intelligent electric meter, and micro-control unit obtains electric network information from intelligent electric meter.The technology
Scheme can be managed according to the power that the demand of institute's connecting electric automobile provides each interface, ensure multiplex roles alternating-current charging pile
It works in rated power or given power bracket, improves electric vehicle power supply reliability, improve the utilization rate of charging pile,
It can promote the promotion and application of charging pile.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of by switch matrix reality technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in providing
The electric automobile charging pile of existing Distributed sharing.
For the goal of the invention for realizing above-mentioned, the present invention uses following technical solutions：
A kind of electric automobile charging pile for realizing Distributed sharing, including operation panel module, data memory module, mould of swiping the card
Block, printer module and central processing unit, the central processing unit are separately connected the operation panel module, data storage mould
Block, swipe the card module and the printer module, further include switch matrix in the electric automobile charging pile；
On the one hand connection supply input port, another aspect control multiple-way supply outlet line to the switch matrix respectively；
The central processing unit connects the switch matrix.
Wherein more preferably, the central processing unit sends instructions to the switch matrix, and the switch matrix switches to phase
The power supply outlet line answered.
Wherein more preferably, on each item power supply outlet line of switch matrix control, ammeter is respectively set.
Wherein more preferably, electric current, the voltage data of the ammeter acquisition power supply outlet line, is transmitted by RS485 interfaces
To the central processing unit.
Compared with prior art, the present invention realizes more electronic vapour by the way that switch matrix is arranged using its exchange-column shift
Charge port is shared between vehicle, will greatly improve the utilization rate of electric automobile charging pile；On the other hand, by switch matrix and centre
It manages device to cooperate, charging time reservation function and charging automatic switching function may be implemented, user will not have to often go to fill
It sees whether to be full of and carry out manual switching at electric stake, substantially increases property easy to use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the appearance diagram of electric automobile charging pile provided by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of this electric automobile charging pile；
Fig. 3 is the charging operations flow chart of this electric automobile charging pile
Specific implementation mode
The technology contents of the present invention are described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the appearance diagram of electric automobile charging pile provided by the present invention.The appearance of the electric automobile charging pile
It is similar with existing electric automobile charging pile, be respectively from top to bottom the operator control panel liquid crystal display of touch function (preferably with),
Printer interface and card reader interface arranged side by side, multichannel charge port etc..These components are ordinary skill in the art means,
It does not just specifically illustrate herein.
Unlike existing electric automobile charging pile, one is increased inside electric automobile charging pile provided by the invention
A switch matrix, for a supply input port and multiple power supply output ports to be attached；And pass through central processing unit
The softwares such as built-in charging, management, control, exchange-column shift switch matrix realize that single motor automobile charging pile is electronic to more
The function of automobile automatic charging at times.Specific description is unfolded with reference to Fig. 2.
It operates panel module as shown in Fig. 2, being provided in the inside of this electric automobile charging pile, data memory module, swipe the card
Module, printer module, switch matrix and central processing unit (CPU).Wherein, central processing unit is separately connected aforesaid operations screen mould
Block, data memory module, module of swiping the card, printer module and switch matrix.On the one hand switch matrix connects supply input port,
To obtain power supply supply；On the other hand multiple-way supply outlet line is controlled respectively, it is flexibly high to be provided to more electric vehicles
The charging service of effect.On each item power supply outlet line that switch matrix is controlled, it is respectively provided with ammeter.These ammeters acquire
Electric current, the voltage data of power supply outlet line, central processing unit is sent to by RS485 interfaces.
In the present invention, used switch matrix refers to the switch product that structure is row, column cross arrangement, and feature is
Each node connects a row/column, and each node can be individually operated, and signal may be implemented in the various combination by the way that node is arranged
Routing.The use of switch matrix is very flexible and convenient, is the product that kind is most in current program controlled switch product, in automobile electricity
The fields such as son, semiconductor test, aerospace are widely used.
One distinguishing feature of this electric automobile charging pile be by switch matrix by a supply input port with it is more
A power supply output port is attached, to realize between more electric vehicles the function of automatic charging at times.With reference to Fig. 3
Detailed specific description is unfolded to the charging operations flow of this electric automobile charging pile.
As shown in figure 3, normal charging operations flow includes the following steps：
(1) user berths electric vehicle to this electric automobile charging pile, gets off and inserts a plurality of charging of charging pile
One in head is connected to the vehicle oneself driven.
(2) user selects charge period according to the content in the operator control panel of electric automobile charging pile.When k-th, user is pre-
When about, the period used in K-1 user before calculating is found out section of available charging time at that time, supplied by electric automobile charging pile
K-th user selects.Here K is positive integer.
(3) central processing unit of electric automobile charging pile calculates rough charging total cost according to built-in account software,
And in operation screen display；
(4) user swipes the card in card reader interface, and the hand-written electronic signature in operator control panel, completes consumption.User passes through
In the operation of operator control panel and card reader interface, the human-computer interaction with electric automobile charging pile may be implemented, and can be from printing
Machine interface obtains charging consumption certificate.
In the present invention, step (3) and charging in step (4), swipe the card can be further with hand-written electric signature operation
Process of refinement, such as the pre-authorization and reality that are decomposed into Fig. 3 settle accounts two operation links.In this way, starting in charging process
There is pre-authorization process between preceding user and electric automobile charging pile, has reality between user and electric automobile charging pile after charging
Border disbursement and sattlement process.
(5) the timer management software built in electric automobile charging pile starts timing, and subscription times is waited to arrive, central processing unit hair
Send instruction to switch matrix, switch matrix switches to corresponding power supply outlet line, starts to charge to specific electric vehicle.It fills
After electricity, switch matrix switches over again according to the instruction of central processing unit, completes entire charging operations flow.
It should be noted that specific disbursement and sattlement between electric automobile charging pile and user, it can be according to different business
Pattern is managed, and is not limited in the present invention.
Compared with prior art, this electric automobile charging pile is by being arranged switch matrix, by a supply input port
It is attached between multiple power supply output ports, shares charge port between realizing more electric vehicles using exchange-column shift, it will
Greatly improve the utilization rate of electric automobile charging pile；On the other hand, it is cooperated by switch matrix and central processing unit, it can be with
Realize that charging time reservation function and charging automatic switching function, user will not have to often go at charging pile to see whether to be full of
And manual switching is carried out, substantially increase property easy to use.
Realize that the electric automobile charging pile of Distributed sharing is described in detail to provided by the present invention above, but
Obviously the specific implementation form of the present invention is not limited thereto.For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing substantially from this
To the various obvious changes of its progress all in the protections of the present invention in the case of the spirit and right of invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of electric automobile charging pile for realizing Distributed sharing, including operation panel module, data memory module, mould of swiping the card
Block, printer module and central processing unit, the central processing unit are separately connected the operation panel module, data storage mould
Block, module and the printer module of swiping the card, it is characterised in that further include switch matrix；
The central processing unit connects the switch matrix；
On the one hand the switch matrix connects a supply input port, on the other hand control multiple-way supply outlet line respectively,
It charges at times between realizing more electric vehicles using exchange-column shift；Wherein, it is achieved by the steps of and charges at times：
(1) user selects charge period according to the content on the operation panel module of electric automobile charging pile；When k-th, user is pre-
When about, period used in K-1 user before electric automobile charging pile calculates, the available charging time section at that time is found out, for the
K user's selection, the K are positive integer；
(2) central processing unit of electric automobile charging pile calculates rough charging total cost, collects the pre-authorization of user；
(3) the timer management software built in electric automobile charging pile starts timing, and subscription times is waited to arrive, the central processing unit hair
Send instruction to the switch matrix, the switch matrix switches to corresponding power supply outlet line, starts to specific electronic vapour
Vehicle charges；
(4) after charging, the electric automobile charging pile completes the actual cost knot between user according to the pre-authorization
It calculates；The switch matrix switches over again according to the instruction of the central processing unit, completes entire charging operations flow.
2. electric automobile charging pile as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
On each item power supply outlet line of switch matrix control, ammeter is respectively set.
3. electric automobile charging pile as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：
Electric current, the voltage data of the ammeter acquisition power supply outlet line, the central processing is sent to by RS485 interfaces
Device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510371957.1A CN105429192B (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | A kind of electric automobile charging pile for realizing Distributed sharing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510371957.1A CN105429192B (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | A kind of electric automobile charging pile for realizing Distributed sharing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105429192A CN105429192A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
| CN105429192B true CN105429192B (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Family
ID=55507207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510371957.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105429192B (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | A kind of electric automobile charging pile for realizing Distributed sharing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105429192B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109130905A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2019-01-04 | 蔚来汽车有限公司 | Batter-charghing system and electric automobile charging station comprising the system |
| CN107172202A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-15 | 深圳来电科技有限公司 | A kind of leasing method of shared charging device, system and shared charging device |
| CN113386610A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2021-09-14 | 宝马股份公司 | Shared charging adapter, system and shared charging method for electric vehicle |
| CN111907350A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-11-10 | 深圳市深汕特别合作区智慧城市研究院有限公司 | Multifunctional intelligent rod capable of being used for wired/wireless charging of electric automobile |
| CN112356726B (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2022-07-15 | 西安蓝豆新能源科技有限公司 | Alternating current time-sharing alternate charging device and method |
| CN112532641B (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2023-04-28 | 四川光慧新能源科技有限公司 | Communication method for connecting internal modules of charging pile |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101847888A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-09-29 | 通用汽车环球科技运作公司 | The single phase matrix converter battery charger of the isolation of unity power factor |
| CN102906959A (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2013-01-30 | Abb有限公司 | Charging system for electric vehicles |
| CN203278362U (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-11-06 | 柳州市海格电气有限公司 | Intelligentized AC charging point |
| CN104504812A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-08 | 国家电网公司 | Charging system based on time-of-use pricing of charging and discharging of electric automobile |
-
2015
- 2015-06-29 CN CN201510371957.1A patent/CN105429192B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101847888A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-09-29 | 通用汽车环球科技运作公司 | The single phase matrix converter battery charger of the isolation of unity power factor |
| CN102906959A (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2013-01-30 | Abb有限公司 | Charging system for electric vehicles |
| CN203278362U (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-11-06 | 柳州市海格电气有限公司 | Intelligentized AC charging point |
| CN104504812A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-08 | 国家电网公司 | Charging system based on time-of-use pricing of charging and discharging of electric automobile |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105429192A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105429192B (en) | A kind of electric automobile charging pile for realizing Distributed sharing | |
| CN102183928B (en) | Method, device and intelligent household appliance controller for controlling running mode of household appliance | |
| CN202206160U (en) | Charging device of electric automobiles | |
| CN201766395U (en) | AC/DC integrated charge pile | |
| CN106740243B (en) | Charging pile charging device and method based on block chain | |
| CN204497821U (en) | Charging pile and charging system | |
| CN103390924A (en) | Energy management system and management method for multi-interface alternating current charging pile of electric automobile | |
| CN203225420U (en) | Intelligent outlet based on power line carrier | |
| CN206194020U (en) | Direct current fills electric pile charging control system based on ARM | |
| CN107139744A (en) | A kind of charging pile charging device based on block chain | |
| CN102346938A (en) | Automatic electricity charging/selling system | |
| CN103147259A (en) | Public intelligent washing machine controller system and structural improvement method | |
| CN107901773B (en) | Adjustable split type direct current charging system and control method thereof | |
| CN204229621U (en) | A kind of interactive acquisition terminal | |
| CN109038815A (en) | A kind of data network building method based on intelligent metering case | |
| CN203339782U (en) | Energy management system for electric vehicle multi-interface AC charging pile | |
| CN201622645U (en) | Convenience-for-people integrated payment system | |
| CN106781048A (en) | A kind of multiple gun charging system | |
| CN209248669U (en) | Distribution capacity time-sharing multiplex control device | |
| CN206841186U (en) | A kind of electric vehicle DC formula charging pile | |
| CN206115582U (en) | Improved generation solar power unit | |
| CN102624063A (en) | Intelligent charging system and method | |
| CN110068726A (en) | Electro-metering system and metering method | |
| CN204794098U (en) | Three -phase grid reactive compensation energy -saving control system | |
| CN204143558U (en) | A kind of self-service payment terminal |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Xin Xin intellectual property services (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Document name: Notice of non patent agency Addressee: Xin Xin intellectual property services (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Document name: Notification to Make Rectification |
|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181206 Address after: Room 305, 378 Changning Road, Changning District, Shanghai 200051 Patentee after: Qian Hua Address before: Room 301-413, No. 400 Fangchun Road, Zhangjiang High-tech Park, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 201203 Patentee before: Xin Xin intellectual property services (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190203 Address after: Room 135, Building 3, No. 355, Qingcun South Road, Qingcun Town, Fengxian District, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai Zhaoqing Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Room 305, 378 Changning Road, Changning District, Shanghai 200051 Patentee before: Qian Hua |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181019 Termination date: 20210629 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |