CN105428855B - A kind of high speed data connector and its conductor assembly - Google Patents

A kind of high speed data connector and its conductor assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105428855B
CN105428855B CN201510814136.0A CN201510814136A CN105428855B CN 105428855 B CN105428855 B CN 105428855B CN 201510814136 A CN201510814136 A CN 201510814136A CN 105428855 B CN105428855 B CN 105428855B
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China
Prior art keywords
pin
contact
wiring
switching
switching sleeve
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CN105428855A (en
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陈德喜
马斌
王立
苏雯
陈学永
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of high speed data connector and its conductor assembly, high speed data connector includes housing and conductor assembly, conductor assembly includes contacting outer pin and is arranged in the outer pin of contact pin in contact, conductor assembly also includes the sealing-in part being fixed on housing, sealing-in part includes the outer switching sleeve extended in left-right direction with the axis that housing seal coordinates, be provided with outer switching sleeve with contact in pin it is one-to-one in switching pin, have between interior switching pin and outer switching sleeve by glass seal between the pin that forms of glass sintering solidification, outer switching sleeve and interior switching pin are made up of metal material of the difference of linear expansion coefficient and the expansion coefficient of glass thread within 0.7 × 10 6 DEG C 1, the right-hand member of the outer pin of contact contacts connection with outer switching sleeve, the right-hand member of pin contacts connection with pin of being transferred in correspondence respectively in each contact.The present invention solves the problems, such as to be not easy to seal and cause water to enter cable between interior pin and insulator, insulator and outer pin in the prior art.

Description

A kind of high speed data connector and its conductor assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high speed data connector and its conductor assembly.
Background technology
In general electric connector includes housing and contact, and contact is arranged on housing by insulator, in needs pair When connector carries out Seal Design, generally use O-ring seal structure is realized between housing and housing, between housing and insulator And the sealing between insulator and contact.It is existing usually using high-speed differential contact component when connector need to transmit high speed signal " connector for being used to transmit high-speed differential signal connects some high-speed differential contact components as disclosed in Chinese patent CN201075516Y Contact element structure ", includes the outer pin of round metal tubular, and multiple be used for and intermateable connector is distributed with around circumferentially-spaced in the front end of outer pin Contact Elastic Contact spring contact, spring contact is integrally formed with outer pin, and insulator is provided with outer pin, is existed in insulation On have a pair or interior pin mounting hole that two teams are uniformly distributed along the circumference, interior pin is installed in interior pin mounting hole, interior pin quantity it is more and Size is smaller, due to the limitation of installation dimension, sealing ring can not be set to seal between interior pin and interior pin mounting hole, and outer pin and interior Pin needs frequently to plug, therefore outer pin, interior pin need to be by SPECIAL MATERIALs(Such as copper)It is made, and due to such material and glass Coefficient of expansion difference it is larger, conventional glass sintering technology can not be used directly between interior pin and outer pin, that is to say, that Generally interior blow-by between pin and insulator and insulator and outer pin when in use, only relies on the O set on the parting surface of housing Type sealing ring realizes sealing, realizes plug with socket to sealing property overall after slotting connection.The problem of so existing is plug Need that frequently the abrasion of the O-ring seal of parting surface may be caused, generally this abrasion is not easy to observe to inserting and separating with socket Judge, when the O-ring seal broken invalid on housing, the sealing function of plug fails simultaneously, and now water will extend over breakage O-ring seal, by the high-speed differential contact component of non-tight, into inside cable, cause whole piece cable seal to fail.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high speed data connector, with solve in the prior art interior pin and insulator, The problem of being not easy to seal and cause water to enter cable between insulator and outer pin;The present invention also aims to provide a kind of height The conductor assembly used in fast data connector.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme of high speed data connector of the present invention is:
A kind of high speed data connector, including housing and conductor assembly, conductor assembly include left end and are used for being adapted to connection Device also includes being fixed on to pin in pin outside inserting the contact of connection and at least two contacts being arranged in the outer pin of contact, conductor assembly Sealing-in part on housing, sealing-in part include the outer switching sleeve extended in left-right direction with the axis that housing seal coordinates, Be provided with outer switching sleeve with contact in pin it is one-to-one in switching pin, have between interior switching pin and outer switching sleeve by glass Glass seal between the pin that glass sintering curing forms, outer switching sleeve and interior switching pin are swollen by linear expansion coefficient and the glass thread Metal material of the difference of swollen coefficient within 0.7 × 10-6 DEG C -1 is made, and the right-hand member for contacting outer pin contacts with outer switching sleeve Connection, respectively the right-hand member of pin contacts connection with pin of being transferred in correspondence respectively in contact.
Be provided between outer switching sleeve and housing by outer switching sleeve be fixed on housing and realize outer switching sleeve with The outside glass seal sealed between housing.
The outer pin of contact is arranged on the housing by insulated left side body, and the right-hand member for contacting outer pin offers at least around circumferential Two first are axially split groove, first axially split groove by contact outer pin be separated at least two can elastomeric radial it is first elastic Valve, each first elastic valve are held tightly in the left end of outer switching sleeve.
The left end of the outer pin of contact splits groove around circumferential at least two second axial directions that offer, and second, which axially splits groove, will contact outer pin Be separated at least two can elastomeric radial be used for the intermateable connector to insert connection the second elastic valve.
The technical scheme of conductor assembly is in the present invention:
The conductor assembly of high speed data connector, including left end be used for intermateable connector to insert connection contact outside pin and Pin at least two contacts in the outer pin of contact is arranged at, conductor assembly also includes being used for the sealing-in portion being fixed in respective housings Part, sealing-in part include the outer switching sleeve that extends in left-right direction of axis, be provided with outer switching sleeve with contact in pin one Interior switching pin corresponding to one, there is sintering curing between interior switching pin and outer switching sleeve solidifies interior switching pin with outer switching sleeve Glass seal between the pin of integral structure, the right-hand member for contacting outer pin contact connection with the left end of outer switching sleeve, in each contact The right-hand member of pin contacts connection with pin of being transferred in correspondence respectively.
The right-hand member of the outer pin of contact splits groove around circumferential at least two first axial directions that offer, and first, which axially splits groove, will contact outer pin Be separated at least two can elastomeric radial the first elastic valve, each first elastic valve held tightly in the left end of outer switching sleeve.
The left end of the outer pin of contact splits groove around circumferential at least two second axial directions that offer, and second, which axially splits groove, will contact outer pin Be separated at least two can elastomeric radial be used for corresponding intermateable connector to insert connection the second elastic valve.
Conductor assembly also includes the connecting part for being arranged at sealing-in part right-hand member, and connecting part includes and outer switching sleeve pair The outer pin of the wiring that should set and pin in the wiring set is corresponded with interior switching pin, the right-hand member of pin and the outer pin of wiring is set in wiring Be equipped with the conductor connecting structure for being connected with respective wire, in wiring the left end of pin with it is corresponding in switching pin grafting be connected, connect The left end of the outer pin of line is connected with outer switching sleeve grafting.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Conductor assembly in the present invention also includes outside pin in the outer pin of contact and contact Sealing-in part, the left end of pin and the outer pin of contact is used to connect to inserting with intermateable connector in contact, the outer reducing sleeve of sealing-in part Cylinder and it is interior switching pin then respectively with contact outer pin, contact in pin split settings and respectively with contact outer pin, contact in pin contact lead Logical, so outer switching sleeve and interior pin of transferring are not required to frequently plug, and it only undertakes conducting function, therefore outer switching sleeve and interior Switching pin can be made up of the material little with glass expansion coefficient difference, can thus be applied to glass sintering technique outer Between switching sleeve and interior switching pin, prevent water through entering cable between outer switching sleeve and interior switching pin with this.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of high speed data connector of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 exploded view;
Fig. 3 is the cooperation schematic diagram of sealing-in part and housing in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
A kind of implementation of high speed data connector is for example shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3:Including housing 3 and conductor assembly, conductor assembly bag Contact component, sealing-in part and connecting part that left and right order is set are included, contact component belongs to prior art, and contact component includes Left end is used for intermateable connector to pin in pin 9 outside inserting the contact of connection and two contacts being arranged at outside each contact in pin(Figure Not shown in), the outer pin of contact has multiple in the present embodiment, and the outer pin of contact is arranged on housing by insulated left side body 8.Sealing-in portion Part includes the outer switching sleeve 7 set with contacting outer pin to correspond and corresponds the interior switching pin set with pin in contact 11, it is provided between outer switching sleeve 7 and housing and outer switching sleeve is fixed on housing and realizes outer switching sleeve and housing Between the outside glass seal 13 that seals, outside glass seal 13 by sintering curing and outer switching sleeve and housing it Between.There is pin of being transferred in two in each outer switching sleeve, interior switching pin and the switching sleeve in same outer switching sleeve Inwall between sintering curing have by it is interior switching pin be solidified into integrally-built pin with corresponding outer switching sleeve between glass seal 12, glass seal 12 is formed by glass sintering solidification between pin, and outer switching sleeve 7 contacts the outer axial contact of pin 9 connection with corresponding, Interior switching pin 11 and coaxial needle grafting in corresponding contact, in the present embodiment, the right-hand member for contacting outer pin are multiple around circumferentially offering First axially splits groove, first axially split groove by contact outer pin be separated into it is multiple can elastomeric radial the first elastic valve, each the One elastic valve holds the left end that outer pin is contacted in the left end of outer switching sleeve tightly and splits groove around multiple second axial directions are circumferentially offered, the Two axially split groove will contact outer pin be separated into it is multiple can elastomeric radial be used for the intermateable connector to inserting what is connected Second elastic valve.Connecting part includes outside the wiring that is correspondingly arranged with outer switching sleeve pin 4 and corresponded with interior switching pin to set Pin in the wiring put(Not shown in figure), pin 4 is arranged on housing by side insulation right body 6 outside for wiring, pin and wiring in wiring The right-hand member of outer pin is provided with the conductor connecting structure for being connected with respective wire, and conductor connecting structure is line ball set, in wiring The left end of pin is connected with corresponding interior switching pin grafting, and the left end of the outer pin of wiring is connected with outer switching sleeve grafting, in the present embodiment The left end of the outer pin of wiring offers multiple three and axially splits groove around circumferential, the 3rd axially split groove by pin outside wiring be separated into it is multiple can 3rd elastic valve of elastomeric radial, each 3rd elastic valve are held tightly in outer switching sleeve right-hand member.The tail end of housing is provided with electricity Cable fixing fitting 5, the periphery of housing, which rotates, is arranged with coupling nut 2, while the periphery of housing is additionally provided with sealing ring 1.
Wire is first passed through cable fixing fitting, is connected to wire after wire stripping by this high speed data connector in wiring The tail end of pin and the outer pin of wiring in the wiring of connecting part, the connecting part to carefully connect the wire is encased in side insulation right body, by the right side Side insulator is pushed into housing from right to left, until pin is directed to and should turned on outer switching sleeve and interior switching in the outer pin of wiring, wiring, Then cable fixing fitting is pushed into housing tail end and fixed.In use, this high speed data connector and intermateable connector pair Insert, pin is with contacting contact of the outer pin respectively with intermateable connector to inserting connection in contact, and outer switching sleeve and interior switching pin are only Electric action is undertaken, therefore outer switching sleeve and interior switching pin can use iron-cobalt-nickel less with glass expansion coefficient difference to close Gold is made, and the linear expansion coefficient of iron cobalt nickel alloy and the linear expansion coefficient difference of glass are 7 × 10-7-1Within, it can meet Sintering process demand, sealing is so achieved that, the sealing ring failure on housing parting surface, water will not also be entered and led Inside line, ensure sealing effectiveness.In other embodiments of the invention:Outer switching sleeve and interior switching pin can not also be by iron cobalts Nickel alloy is made, as long as the metal material with expansion coefficient of glass thread difference within 0.7 × 10-6 DEG C -1;First axle It can not also be set to groove and the first elastic valve is split, hat spring can be now set on outer pin or outer switching sleeve is contacted, pass through hat Spring, coil spring or leaf spring ensure contact effect, and groove is split in the second axial direction as a same reason, the second elastic valve and the 3rd axially splits groove and the 3rd Elastic valve can not be set, and ensure conductive effect by being preced with spring, coil spring or leaf spring;Certain connecting part can not also be set, Conductor connecting structure now is set on pin in pin and wiring outside wiring, wire is directly connected in outside wiring pin in pin and wiring On.
The implementation of conductor assembly is for example shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3:The concrete structure of conductor assembly and above-mentioned each high speed data connector Conductor assembly described in embodiment is identical, will not be described in detail herein.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of high speed data connector, including housing and conductor assembly, conductor assembly is used for including left end and intermateable connector To pin in pin outside inserting the contact of connection and at least two contacts being arranged in the outer pin of contact, it is characterised in that:Conductor assembly is also Including the sealing-in part being fixed on housing, sealing-in part is outer including extending in left-right direction with the axis of housing seal cooperation Switching sleeve, be provided with outer switching sleeve with contact in pin it is one-to-one in switching pin, interior switching pin and outer switching sleeve Between have by glass seal between the pin that forms of glass sintering solidification, outer switching sleeve and interior switching pin are by linear expansion coefficient and institute State metal material of the difference of expansion coefficient of glass thread within 0.7 × 10-6 DEG C -1 to be made, the right-hand member for contacting outer pin turns with outer Female connector cylinder axial contact connects, in each contact the right-hand member of pin respectively with it is corresponding in transfer coaxial needle grafting, contact outer pin and pass through a left side Side insulator is arranged in the housing, contact the right-hand member of outer pin around it is circumferential offer at least two first it is axial split groove, first Axially split groove by contact outer pin be separated at least two can elastomeric radial the first elastic valve, each first elastic valve hold tightly in The left end of outer switching sleeve, conductor assembly also include being arranged at the connecting part of sealing-in part right-hand member, connecting part include with it is outer The outer pin of wiring and correspond pin in the wiring set with interior switching pin that switching sleeve is correspondingly arranged, the outer pin of wiring passes through right side Insulator is arranged in the housing, and the right-hand member of pin and the outer pin of wiring is provided with the wire for being connected with respective wire in wiring Attachment structure, in wiring the left end of pin with it is corresponding in switching pin grafting be connected, the left end of the outer pin of wiring and outer switching sleeve grafting It is connected, the left end of the outer pin of wiring axially splits groove around circumferentially offering multiple three, and the 3rd, which axially splits groove, is separated into pin outside wiring It is multiple can elastomeric radial the 3rd elastic valve, each 3rd elastic valve is held tightly to be set in outer switching sleeve right-hand member, the tail end of housing It is equipped with cable fixing fitting, during wiring, wire is first passed through into cable fixing fitting, wire is connected to connecting part after wire stripping The tail end of the outer pin of pin and wiring, the connecting part to carefully connect the wire is encased in side insulation right body in wiring, by side insulation right body by Right-to-left is pushed into housing, until pin is directed to and should turned on outer switching sleeve and interior switching in the outer pin of wiring, wiring, then by cable Fixing fitting is pushed into housing tail end and fixed, in use, high speed data connector and intermateable connector be to inserting, in contact pin with The outer pin of contact only undertakes electric action with the contact of intermateable connector to inserting connection, outer switching sleeve and interior switching pin respectively.
2. high speed data connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided between outer switching sleeve and housing Outer switching sleeve is fixed on housing and realized the outside glass seal sealed between outer switching sleeve and housing.
3. high speed data connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The left end of the outer pin of contact offers around circumferential At least two second axially split groove, second axially split groove will contact outer pin be separated at least two can elastomeric radial be used for With the intermateable connector to inserting the second elastic valve connected.
4. the conductor assembly of high speed data connector, including left end are used for intermateable connector to inserting pin outside the contact connected and setting It is placed in pin at least two contacts in the outer pin of contact, it is characterised in that:Conductor assembly also includes being used to be fixed on respective housings On sealing-in part, sealing-in part includes the outer switching sleeve that extends in left-right direction of axis, be provided with outer switching sleeve with The one-to-one interior switching pin of pin in contact, there is interior switching pin with turning outside sintering curing between interior switching pin and outer switching sleeve Female connector cylinder is solidified into glass seal between integrally-built pin, and outer switching sleeve and interior switching pin are by linear expansion coefficient and the glass Metal material of the difference of glass linear expansion coefficient within 0.7 × 10-6 DEG C -1 is made, and contacts the right-hand member of outer pin and outer reducing sleeve The left end axial contact connection of cylinder, in each contact the right-hand member of pin respectively with it is corresponding in transfer coaxial needle grafting, contact outer pin and pass through Insulated left side body is arranged in the housing, and the right-hand member for contacting outer pin splits groove around circumferential at least two first axial directions that offer, the One axially split groove by contact outer pin be separated at least two can elastomeric radial the first elastic valve, each first elastic valve holding In the left end of outer switching sleeve, conductor assembly also includes the connecting part for being arranged at sealing-in part right-hand member, connecting part include with The outer pin of wiring and correspond pin in the wiring set with interior switching pin that outer switching sleeve is correspondingly arranged, the outer pin of wiring passes through the right side Side insulator is arranged in the housing, and the right-hand member of pin and the outer pin of wiring is provided with wiring leads for what is be connected with respective wire Wire connection structure, in wiring the left end of pin with it is corresponding in switching pin grafting be connected, the left end of the outer pin of wiring is inserted with outer switching sleeve Connect connected, the left end of the outer pin of wiring offers multiple three and axially split groove around circumferential, and the 3rd, which axially splits groove, separates pin outside wiring Into it is multiple can elastomeric radial the 3rd elastic valve, each 3rd elastic valve held tightly in outer switching sleeve right-hand member, the tail end of housing It is provided with cable fixing fitting, during wiring, wire is first passed through into cable fixing fitting, wire is connected to connecting part after wire stripping Wiring in the outer pin of pin and wiring tail end, the connecting part to carefully connect the wire is encased in side insulation right body, by side insulation right body Housing is pushed into from right to left, until pin is directed to and should turned on outer switching sleeve and interior switching in the outer pin of wiring, wiring, then by electricity Cable fixing fitting is pushed into housing tail end and fixed, in use, high speed data connector and intermateable connector be to inserting, pin in contact With contacting contact of the outer pin respectively with intermateable connector conductive work is only undertaken to inserting connection, outer switching sleeve and interior switching pin With.
5. conductor assembly according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The left end of the outer pin of contact offers at least two around circumferential Individual second axially splits groove, second axially split groove by contact outer pin be separated at least two can elastomeric radial for it is corresponding Intermateable connector is to inserting the second elastic valve connected.
CN201510814136.0A 2015-11-23 2015-11-23 A kind of high speed data connector and its conductor assembly Active CN105428855B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112072375A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-12-11 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所 Micro-rectangular multi-core connector with air seal and manufacturing method thereof

Citations (4)

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CN101344617A (en) * 2008-08-28 2009-01-14 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Optical fibre collimation component and switching type single-core optical fiber rotating connector
CN201541012U (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-08-04 中航光电科技股份有限公司 High-voltage resistant sealing connector and multitap thereof
CN102820565A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-12-12 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Mixed-loading connector
CN103280677A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-09-04 陕西华达科技股份有限公司 Superhigh-temperature-resistant nonpolarity radio-frequency coaxial electrical connector

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012162829A1 (en) * 2011-05-27 2012-12-06 Colibri Technologies Inc. Medical probe with fluid rotary joint

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101344617A (en) * 2008-08-28 2009-01-14 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Optical fibre collimation component and switching type single-core optical fiber rotating connector
CN201541012U (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-08-04 中航光电科技股份有限公司 High-voltage resistant sealing connector and multitap thereof
CN102820565A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-12-12 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Mixed-loading connector
CN103280677A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-09-04 陕西华达科技股份有限公司 Superhigh-temperature-resistant nonpolarity radio-frequency coaxial electrical connector

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