CN105423872A - Gear ring quenching deflection detection machine with excircle orientation structure - Google Patents

Gear ring quenching deflection detection machine with excircle orientation structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105423872A
CN105423872A CN201510722789.6A CN201510722789A CN105423872A CN 105423872 A CN105423872 A CN 105423872A CN 201510722789 A CN201510722789 A CN 201510722789A CN 105423872 A CN105423872 A CN 105423872A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear ring
locating piece
base
detection machine
orientation structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510722789.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张文初
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qijiang Yongyue Gear Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qijiang Yongyue Gear Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qijiang Yongyue Gear Co Ltd filed Critical Qijiang Yongyue Gear Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510722789.6A priority Critical patent/CN105423872A/en
Publication of CN105423872A publication Critical patent/CN105423872A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/30Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. mechanical strain gauge
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/32Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for gear wheels, worm wheels, or the like
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/20Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures
    • G01B5/201Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures for measuring roundness

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a gear ring quenching deflection detection machine with an excircle orientation structure, comprising a base, a mandrel, a worm gear, a rotary platform and a worm, wherein the rotary platform is provided with straight bars supporting a gear ring, and also comprising an excircle orientation device which comprises a T-shaped guide groove and a V-shaped locating piece. Before detection, the detection machine first adjusts the position of the V-shaped locating piece, allowing the V-shaped locating surface of the V-shaped locating piece to be tangential with the excircle of the gear ring at a theoretical position, fixes the V-shaped locating piece, and installs an indicating gauge on a shoe plate, so that the gear ring to be detected can be placed on the rotary platform for roundness measurement. In a detection process, the rotary platform is rotated to realize contact between different parts of the excircle surface of the gear ring and the needle pointer of the indicating gauge, so as to rapidly obtain whether gear ring roundness is beyond tolerance, and which parts have roundness beyond tolerance; the gear ring is positioned through the V-shaped locating piece, thereby avoiding frequent position adjustment of the gear ring in a detection process, and realizing high detection efficiency.

Description

With the gear ring quenching deformation amount detection machine of excircle orientation structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pick-up unit, particularly a kind of pick-up unit of gear ring.
Background technology
Gear ring in quenching process, easily because the problems such as heating-up temperature is uneven, inhomogeneous cooling is even cause gear ring to be out of shape; Therefore need to detect the circularity of gear ring after quenching terminates, whether qualified to judge it.But generally adopt special checkout equipment to the roundness measurement of gear ring in prior art, equipment investment is higher, and detects according to checkout equipments such as vernier calipers, there is again the technical matters that detection accuracy is lower and testing efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of gear ring quenching deformation amount detection machine with excircle orientation structure, adopt vernier caliper detection gear ring deflection to there is the technical matters that detection accuracy is lower and testing efficiency is lower to solve in prior art.
The gear ring quenching deformation amount detection machine of band excircle orientation structure of the present invention, comprise base, the axle be vertically fixed on base, the worm gear coordinated with central axis, the worm screw that is fixed on the rotation platform on worm gear and is fixed on worm gear on base, described rotation platform is evenly provided with the straight riglet that three support gear ring, the side of described base is provided with the back up pad of installing dial indicator bracket;
Also comprise outer ring locating device, described outer ring locating device comprises and being arranged on rotation platform and the T-shaped gathering sill extended along axle radial direction and the V-arrangement locating piece that coordinates with gear ring periphery, described V-arrangement locating piece is provided with the guide protrusions be slidably matched with T-shaped gathering sill, described T-shaped gathering sill is also provided with the first bolt of fixing V-arrangement locating piece.
Further, described rotation platform is evenly provided with three road T-shaped chutes, in described T-shaped chute, is provided with the second bolt of fixing straight riglet.
Further, described base is also provided with the plain thrust bearing supporting worm gear.
Further, the gear ring quenching deformation amount detection machine of described band excircle orientation structure also comprises trestle table, described trestle table is provided with the guide finger sliding up and down with base and coordinate, the screw putter of adjusting base upper-lower position that described trestle table is also threaded.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The gear ring quenching deformation amount detection machine of band excircle orientation structure of the present invention, the position of first adjustment vee-block before detecting, the V-arrangement locating surface of V-arrangement locating piece is made to be adjusted to the cylindrical of the gear ring be on theoretical position tangent, and V-arrangement locating piece is fixed, again dial gauge is installed on the supporting plate, detected gear ring can be placed on rotation platform and carry out roundness measurement; Make different parts and the dial gauge pointer contact of gear ring periphery by rotating rotation platform in testing process, can know that whether gear ring circularity is overproof fast, and the position of circularity over tolerance, owing to being positioned gear ring position by V-arrangement locating piece, make the position not needing to adjust frequently gear ring in testing process, testing efficiency is high, and accuracy in detection is high.And the position of V-arrangement locating piece is adjustable, make this pick-up unit can detect the gear ring of different size, versatility is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the gear ring quenching deformation amount detection machine of the present embodiment band excircle orientation structure;
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the gear ring quenching deformation amount detection machine of the present embodiment band excircle orientation structure;
Fig. 3 is the syndeton schematic diagram of V-arrangement locating piece and rotation platform.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
As shown in the figure, the gear ring quenching deformation amount detection machine of the present embodiment band excircle orientation structure, comprise base 1, the axle 2 be vertically fixed on base, the worm gear 3 coordinated with central axis, the worm screw 5 that is fixed on the rotation platform 4 on worm gear and is fixed on worm gear on base, described rotation platform is evenly provided with the straight riglet 6 that three support gear ring, the side of described base is provided with the back up pad 7 of installing dial indicator bracket;
Also comprise outer ring locating device, described outer ring locating device comprises and being arranged on rotation platform and the T-shaped gathering sill 8 extended along axle radial direction and the V-arrangement locating piece 9 that coordinates with gear ring periphery, described V-arrangement locating piece is provided with the guide protrusions 10 be slidably matched with T-shaped gathering sill, described T-shaped gathering sill is also provided with the first bolt 11 of fixing V-arrangement locating piece.
The gear ring quenching deformation amount detection machine of the present embodiment band excircle orientation structure, the position of first adjustment vee-block before detecting, the V-arrangement locating surface of V-arrangement locating piece is made to be adjusted to the cylindrical of the gear ring be on theoretical position tangent, and V-arrangement locating piece is fixed, again dial gauge is installed on the supporting plate, detected gear ring can be placed on rotation platform and carry out roundness measurement; Make different parts and the dial gauge pointer contact of gear ring periphery by rotating rotation platform in testing process, can know that whether gear ring circularity is overproof fast, and the position of circularity over tolerance, owing to being positioned gear ring position by V-arrangement locating piece, make the position not needing to adjust frequently gear ring in testing process, testing efficiency is high, and accuracy in detection is high.And the position of V-arrangement locating piece is adjustable, make this pick-up unit can detect the gear ring of different size, versatility is good.
As the improvement to the present embodiment, described rotation platform is evenly provided with three road T-shaped chutes 13, the second bolt 14 of fixing straight riglet is provided with in described T-shaped chute, this improvement makes the position of straight riglet can regulate along T-shaped chute, thus making this pick-up unit can detect the gear ring of different-diameter, versatility is good.
As the improvement to the present embodiment, described base is also provided with the plain thrust bearing 15 supporting worm gear, plain thrust bearing can reduce the friction force between rotation platform and base, rotation platform can be made to rotate more flexible, be conducive to improving testing efficiency.
As the improvement to the present embodiment, the gear ring quenching deformation amount detection machine of described band excircle orientation structure also comprises trestle table 16, described trestle table is provided with the guide finger 17 sliding up and down with base and coordinate, described trestle table is also threaded the screw putter 18 of adjusting base upper-lower position, this improvement makes this pick-up unit can carry out roundness measurement in the whole altitude range of gear ring, for highly larger gear ring, this improvement can improve the comprehensive of gear ring roundness measurement and accuracy.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the gear ring quenching deformation amount detection machine with excircle orientation structure, it is characterized in that: comprise base, the axle be vertically fixed on base, the worm gear coordinated with central axis, the worm screw that is fixed on the rotation platform on worm gear and is fixed on worm gear on base, described rotation platform is evenly provided with the straight riglet that three support gear ring, the side of described base is provided with the back up pad of installing dial indicator bracket;
Also comprise outer ring locating device, described outer ring locating device comprises and being arranged on rotation platform and the T-shaped gathering sill extended along axle radial direction and the V-arrangement locating piece that coordinates with gear ring periphery, described V-arrangement locating piece is provided with the guide protrusions be slidably matched with T-shaped gathering sill, described T-shaped gathering sill is also provided with the first bolt of fixing V-arrangement locating piece.
2. the gear ring quenching deformation amount detection machine of band excircle orientation structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rotation platform is evenly provided with three road T-shaped chutes, is provided with the second bolt of fixing straight riglet in described T-shaped chute.
3. the gear ring quenching deformation amount detection machine of band excircle orientation structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described base is also provided with the plain thrust bearing supporting worm gear.
4. the gear ring quenching deformation amount detection machine of band excircle orientation structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise trestle table, described trestle table is provided with the guide finger sliding up and down with base and coordinate, the screw putter of adjusting base upper-lower position that described trestle table is also threaded.
CN201510722789.6A 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Gear ring quenching deflection detection machine with excircle orientation structure Pending CN105423872A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510722789.6A CN105423872A (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Gear ring quenching deflection detection machine with excircle orientation structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510722789.6A CN105423872A (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Gear ring quenching deflection detection machine with excircle orientation structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105423872A true CN105423872A (en) 2016-03-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107167062A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-15 山东钢铁股份有限公司 Roundness measuring device and roundness measurement method
CN108943205A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-12-07 江山显进机电科技服务有限公司 Double-deck double upper overturning timber panel point pressure type pressing detection aligning gears
CN109654981A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-04-19 银川特种轴承有限公司 Round piece external diameter circularity detection device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1995555A2 (en) * 2007-05-22 2008-11-26 Mitutoyo Corporation Roundness measuring device, method and program for measuring roundness
CN101968337A (en) * 2010-09-26 2011-02-09 浙江天马轴承股份有限公司 Roundness measuring instrument of large precision bearing ring
CN203364737U (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-12-25 洛阳Lyc轴承有限公司 An apparatus for measuring the circularity of the inner/outer surface of a large/medium-sized bearing ring
CN104180763A (en) * 2013-05-24 2014-12-03 南开大学 Non-contact measurement apparatus of inner and outer diameters of large-diameter circular ring type component
CN204202528U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-03-11 新昌县开源汽车轴承有限公司 A kind of automobile hub bearing face runout testing agency
CN205088289U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-03-16 綦江永跃齿轮有限公司 Outband circle location structure's ring gear quenching deformation detection device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1995555A2 (en) * 2007-05-22 2008-11-26 Mitutoyo Corporation Roundness measuring device, method and program for measuring roundness
CN101968337A (en) * 2010-09-26 2011-02-09 浙江天马轴承股份有限公司 Roundness measuring instrument of large precision bearing ring
CN104180763A (en) * 2013-05-24 2014-12-03 南开大学 Non-contact measurement apparatus of inner and outer diameters of large-diameter circular ring type component
CN203364737U (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-12-25 洛阳Lyc轴承有限公司 An apparatus for measuring the circularity of the inner/outer surface of a large/medium-sized bearing ring
CN204202528U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-03-11 新昌县开源汽车轴承有限公司 A kind of automobile hub bearing face runout testing agency
CN205088289U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-03-16 綦江永跃齿轮有限公司 Outband circle location structure's ring gear quenching deformation detection device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107167062A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-15 山东钢铁股份有限公司 Roundness measuring device and roundness measurement method
CN107167062B (en) * 2017-06-09 2023-09-15 山东钢铁股份有限公司 Roundness measuring device and roundness measuring method
CN108943205A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-12-07 江山显进机电科技服务有限公司 Double-deck double upper overturning timber panel point pressure type pressing detection aligning gears
CN109654981A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-04-19 银川特种轴承有限公司 Round piece external diameter circularity detection device
CN109654981B (en) * 2019-02-21 2023-12-26 银川特种轴承有限公司 Circular workpiece outer diameter roundness detection device

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Application publication date: 20160323