CN105423790A - Heat absorption and dissipation device - Google Patents

Heat absorption and dissipation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105423790A
CN105423790A CN201510884139.1A CN201510884139A CN105423790A CN 105423790 A CN105423790 A CN 105423790A CN 201510884139 A CN201510884139 A CN 201510884139A CN 105423790 A CN105423790 A CN 105423790A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
exchange box
heat exchange
sink unit
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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CN201510884139.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王轶丹
王轶珂
李艳芳
吴琳琳
郭颖
王恩承
王语彤
王沁菲
王同先
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510884139.1A priority Critical patent/CN105423790A/en
Publication of CN105423790A publication Critical patent/CN105423790A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/04Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0028Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for cooling heat generating elements, e.g. for cooling electronic components or electric devices
    • F28D2021/0029Heat sinks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A heat absorption and dissipation device comprises a storage unit, a heat absorption unit and a heat dissipation unit which are sequentially connected. The tail end of the heat dissipation unit is connected with the storage unit. By the adoption of the heat absorption and dissipation device, the aim of heat dissipation in power plant transformers in a water-insufficient area or a remote and poor area can be achieved, a small power station can be established in a dry and water-insufficient place, heat in a heating device can be dissipated, the use efficiency of a transformer is improved, and productivity is improved.

Description

A kind of heat radiator device
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat-exchanger rig field, be specifically related to a kind of heat radiator device.
Background technology
At present, due to global energy crisis and environmental problem, energy-saving and emission-reduction have become hotter topic.In production, often have mechanical part and produce a large amount of high temperature, cannot dissipation, cause organism fever, impact runs.Existing method is all dealt with problems by water-cooled, but waste water resource is more serious.The place of lack of water or limit regional thoroughly, water resource seems particularly important.Therefore good effect cannot be realized.In the process of generating, there is the situation of a large amount of body heat radiation.Therefore in the place that water resource is poor, electric power resource is also relatively deficient, brings a lot of inconvenience to life.Therefore exigence is a kind of energy-conservation, effectively can absorb heat, dispel the heat, and adopts the device recycling water.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of heat radiator device, and described heat radiator device effectively can promote heat transfer efficiency.Solve the problem of desert area, areas of serious, poor area, limit, border sentry Cali circulation water electricity generation.
For achieving the above object, the concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of heat radiator device, described heat radiator device comprises: memory cell, heat absorbing units and heat-sink unit, and described memory cell, heat absorbing units are connected successively in turn with heat-sink unit, and described heat-sink unit end is connected with described memory cell.
Further, described memory cell comprises a heat exchanging fluid storage box, heat exchanging fluid is equipped with in described heat exchanging fluid storage box, described heat exchanging fluid storage box has an outlet and an entrance, described heat absorbing units comprises multiple the first heat exchange box connected successively, multiple described first heat exchange box longitudinal arrangement, described heat-sink unit comprises multiple the second heat exchange box connected successively, multiple described second heat exchange box longitudinal arrangement.
Further, described heat exchanging fluid storage box outlet is connected with bottom the first heat exchange box of the described heat absorbing units bottom by pipeline, first heat exchange box top of the described heat absorbing units the superiors is connected by second heat exchange box of pipeline with the described heat-sink unit bottom, and the second heat exchange box of the most top layer of described heat-sink unit is connected with described heat exchanging fluid storage box entrance by pipeline.
Further, connected by the first short tube between two adjacent first heat exchange box, two first short tubes be connected with same first heat exchange box are placed in the first heat exchange box two opposite sides respectively.
Further, connected by one second short tube between adjacent second heat exchange box of described heat-sink unit two, two second short tubes be connected with same second heat exchange box are placed in the second heat exchange box two opposite sides respectively.
Further, capillary structure is provided with in the pipeline that the second heat exchange box of the most top layer of described heat-sink unit is connected with described heat exchanging fluid storage box entrance.
Further, the second heat exchange box outer wall of described heat-sink unit is provided with multiple heat radiation conduit.
Further, described heat radiator device also comprises power unit, described power unit comprises a pump group and gas fan, described pump group one end exports with described heat exchanging fluid storage box and is connected, the described pump group other end is connected with bottom the first heat exchange box of the described heat absorbing units bottom by pipeline, described gas is fanned one end and is connected by first heat exchange box of pipeline with the described heat absorbing units the superiors, and the described gas fan other end is connected by second heat exchange box of pipeline with the described heat-sink unit bottom.
Further, the interface caliber size that described first heat exchange box is connected with described first short tube can change, the caliber size of described first short tube also can change, the interface caliber size that described second heat exchange box is connected with described second short tube can change, and the caliber size of described second short tube also can change.
Further, described heat absorbing units comprises: the first heat exchange box, first short tube, casing, first long tube, multiple described first heat exchange box is arranged in the sidewall of described casing, connected by described first short tube between described first heat exchange box, multiple described first heat exchange box vertically connects successively, the first heat exchange box shown in two row is symmetrically arranged with in described casing sidewall, described first long tube arranges the edge with described casing, both sides, corner the first heat exchange box bottom is all connected with described first long tube, described first heat exchange box is connected with described memory cell, four described first long tubes being positioned at corner are connected with described heat-sink unit.
The present invention can solve the problem that the poor area in water-deficient area or limit lacks electric power, small plant can be built in the place of drought and water shortage, solve the cooling problem of transformer, frequency converter in world wide, separately the temperature in heater members can be left, improve the service efficiency of machine, add productivity ratio, produce positive social benefit, add objective economic benefit to manufacturing industry and unit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the present invention one structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the present invention two structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the present invention three structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the present invention four structural representation;
Fig. 5 is that the embodiment of the present invention four heat absorbing units master looks sectional view;
Fig. 6 is that the embodiment of the present invention four heat absorbing units is along Fig. 4 A-A sectional view;
Fig. 7 is that the embodiment of the present invention four heat absorbing units is along Fig. 4 B-B sectional view;
Fig. 8 is the embodiment of the present invention five structural representation;
Fig. 9 is the embodiment of the present invention six structural representation;
Figure 10 is the embodiment of the present invention seven structural representation;
Figure 11 is the embodiment of the present invention seven heat absorbing units tank wall schematic cross-section;
Figure 12 is that the embodiment of the present invention seven heat absorbing units is along top view.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is explained in further detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only for explaining the present invention, being not intended to limit the present invention.
On the contrary, the present invention is contained any by the substituting of making on marrow of the present invention and scope of defining of claim, amendment, equivalent method and scheme.Further, in order to make the public have a better understanding to the present invention, in hereafter details of the present invention being described, detailedly describe some specific detail sections.Do not have the description of these detail sections can understand the present invention completely for a person skilled in the art yet.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further described.
[embodiment one]
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of heat radiator device, described heat radiator device comprises: memory cell 1, heat absorbing units 2 and heat-sink unit 3, described memory cell 1, heat absorbing units 2 are connected successively in turn with heat-sink unit 3, described heat-sink unit 3 end is connected with described memory cell 1, form a circulation, above-mentioned connection is all connected by pipeline.
Described memory cell 1 comprises a heat exchanging fluid storage box 11, heat exchanging fluid is equipped with in described heat exchanging fluid storage box 11, described heat exchanging fluid includes but not limited to as recirculated water, heat conduction wet goods has the fluid of conductive force, described heat exchanging fluid storage box 11 has an outlet and an entrance, described heat absorbing units 2 comprises multiple the first heat exchange box 21 connected successively, in accompanying drawing be three the first heat exchange box 21 but quantity is not restricted to three, multiple described first heat exchange box 21 longitudinal arrangement, connected by the first short tube 22 between two adjacent first heat exchange box 21, the interface caliber size that described first heat exchange box 21 is connected with described first short tube 22 can change, the caliber size of described first short tube 22 also can change, two first short tubes 22 be connected with same first heat exchange box 21 are placed in the first heat exchange box 21 two opposite sides respectively, described heat-sink unit 3 comprises multiple the second heat exchange box 31 connected successively, in accompanying drawing be three the second heat exchange box 21 but quantity is not restricted to three, multiple described second heat exchange box 31 longitudinal arrangement, connected by one second short tube 32 between two adjacent second heat exchange box 31, the interface caliber size that described second heat exchange box 31 is connected with described second short tube 32 can change, the caliber size of described second short tube 32 also can change, two second short tubes 32 be connected with same second heat exchange box 31 are placed in the second heat exchange box 31 two opposite sides respectively, described heat exchanging fluid storage box 11 is exported and is connected with bottom the first heat exchange box 21 of described heat absorbing units 2 bottom by pipeline, first heat exchange box 21 top pipeline of described heat absorbing units 2 the superiors is connected with the second heat exchange box 31 of described heat-sink unit 3 bottom, second heat exchange box 31 of the most top layer of described heat-sink unit 3 is connected with described heat exchanging fluid storage box 11 entrance by pipeline, capillary structure is provided with in the pipeline that second heat exchange box 31 of the most top layer of described heat-sink unit 3 is connected with described heat exchanging fluid storage box 11 entrance, the heat exchange box of described heat absorbing units and described heat-sink unit is snakelike setting, the heat-exchange time of heat exchanging fluid in heat exchange box can be increased, abundant transferring heat.
During use, described heat absorbing units 2 is arranged in heater element, such as, in power plant's transformer, heat exchanging fluid in described memory cell 1 is in heat absorbing units 2, and because heat absorbing units 2 is placed in hot environment, the first heat exchange box 21 of heat absorbing units 2 absorbs heat and passes to heat exchanging fluid, absorption of fluids heat is converted into diffusion of vapor to heat-sink unit 3, steam heat is distributed by air cooling heat radiation by heat-sink unit 3, and steam coagulates for fluid flows back in memory cell 1 once again, reusable edible.
[embodiment two]
As shown in Figure 2, the present embodiment is substantially identical with above-described embodiment one, unique difference is, described heat radiator device also comprises power unit 4, the efficiency of hot-cast socket can be accelerated, described power unit 4 comprises a pump group 41 and gas fan 42, described pump group 41 one end exports with described heat exchanging fluid storage box 11 and is connected, described pump group 41 other end is connected with bottom the first heat exchange box 21 of described heat absorbing units 2 bottom by pipeline, described gas is fanned 42 one end and is connected by first heat exchange box 31 of pipeline with described heat absorbing units 3 the superiors, described gas is fanned 42 other ends and is connected by second heat exchange box 41 of pipeline with described heat-sink unit 4 bottom.
[embodiment three]
As shown in Figure 3, the present embodiment is substantially identical with above-described embodiment one, unique difference is, second heat exchange box 31 outer wall of described heat-sink unit 3 is provided with multiple heat radiation conduit 5, described heat radiation conduit 5 two ends are communicated with described second heat exchange box 31, increase the second heat exchange box 31 and the contact area of air, improve radiating efficiency.
[embodiment four]
As shown in figs. 4-7, the present embodiment is substantially identical with above-described embodiment one, unique difference is, described heat absorbing units 2 comprises: the first heat exchange box 21, first short tube 22, casing 23, first long tube 24, multiple described first heat exchange box 21 is arranged in the sidewall of described casing 23, connected by described first short tube between described first heat exchange box 21, multiple described first heat exchange box 21 vertically connects successively, the first heat exchange box 21 shown in two row is symmetrically arranged with in described casing 23 1 sidewalls, described first long tube 24 arranges the edge with described casing 23, both sides, corner the first heat exchange box 21 bottom is all connected with described first long tube 24, described first heat exchange box 21 is connected with described memory cell 1, four described first long tubes 24 being positioned at corner are connected with described heat-sink unit 3, during use, cold fluid in memory cell 1 injects heat absorption in the first heat exchange box 21, heat radiation in heat-sink unit 3 is imported to again by the first long tube 24, in this embodiment, first heat exchange box 21 is arranged horizontally, also can be vertical layout, when first heat exchange box 21 is vertically arranged, the snakelike connection successively arranged in parallel of multiple first heat exchange box 21.
[embodiment five]
As shown in Figure 8, in the present embodiment, described heat radiator application of installation is on generating set, and described memory cell 1, pump group 41, generating set, heat-sink unit 3 connect in turn, and generating set, by the fluid heating in pipeline, is transported to heat-sink unit 3 and dispels the heat.
[embodiment six]
As shown in Figure 9, in the present embodiment, described memory cell 1, heat absorbing units 2, fin connect in turn, and described heat absorbing units 2 absorbs the heat that thermal source produces, and is delivered on external fin and dispels the heat.
[embodiment seven]
As shown in figs. 10-12, in the present embodiment, described heat absorbing units 2 can be replaced the casing with snakelike tubular cavity, snakelike tubular cavity is equipped with in described casing wall, heat is delivered to through tank wall in the fluid in cavity, considerably increases the heat-exchange time of fluid, enhances heat exchange efficiency.
The present invention can solve the problem that the poor area in water-deficient area or limit lacks electric power, small plant can be built in the place of drought and water shortage, solve the cooling problem of transformer, frequency converter in world wide, separately the temperature in heater members can be left, improve the service efficiency of machine, add productivity ratio, produce positive social benefit, add objective economic benefit to manufacturing industry and unit.

Claims (10)

1. a heat radiator device, it is characterized in that, described heat radiator device comprises: memory cell, heat absorbing units and heat-sink unit, and described memory cell, heat absorbing units are connected successively in turn with heat-sink unit, and described heat-sink unit end is connected with described memory cell.
2. heat radiator device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described memory cell comprises a heat exchanging fluid storage box, heat exchanging fluid is equipped with in described heat exchanging fluid storage box, described heat exchanging fluid storage box has an outlet and an entrance, and described heat absorbing units comprises multiple the first heat exchange box connected successively, multiple described first heat exchange box longitudinal arrangement, described heat-sink unit comprises multiple the second heat exchange box connected successively, multiple described second heat exchange box longitudinal arrangement.
3. heat radiator device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described heat exchanging fluid storage box outlet is connected with bottom the first heat exchange box of the described heat absorbing units bottom by pipeline, first heat exchange box top of the described heat absorbing units the superiors is connected by second heat exchange box of pipeline with the described heat-sink unit bottom, and the second heat exchange box of the most top layer of described heat-sink unit is connected with described heat exchanging fluid storage box entrance by pipeline.
4. heat radiator device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, connected by the first short tube between two adjacent first heat exchange box, two first short tubes be connected with same first heat exchange box are placed in the first heat exchange box two opposite sides respectively.
5. heat radiator device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, connected by one second short tube between adjacent second heat exchange box of described heat-sink unit two, two second short tubes be connected with same second heat exchange box are placed in the second heat exchange box two opposite sides respectively.
6. heat radiator device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, is provided with capillary structure in the pipeline that the second heat exchange box of the most top layer of described heat-sink unit is connected with described heat exchanging fluid storage box entrance.
7. heat radiator device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the second heat exchange box outer wall of described heat-sink unit is provided with multiple heat radiation conduit.
8. heat radiator device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described heat radiator device also comprises power unit, described power unit comprises a pump group and gas fan, described pump group one end exports with described heat exchanging fluid storage box and is connected, the described pump group other end is connected with bottom the first heat exchange box of the described heat absorbing units bottom by pipeline, described gas is fanned one end and is connected by first heat exchange box of pipeline with the described heat absorbing units the superiors, and the described gas fan other end is connected by second heat exchange box of pipeline with the described heat-sink unit bottom.
9. heat radiator device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the interface caliber size that described first heat exchange box is connected with described first short tube can change, the caliber size of described first short tube also can change, the interface caliber size that described second heat exchange box is connected with described second short tube can change, and the caliber size of described second short tube also can change.
10. heat radiator device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described heat absorbing units comprises: the first heat exchange box, first short tube, casing, first long tube, multiple described first heat exchange box is arranged in the sidewall of described casing, connected by described first short tube between described first heat exchange box, multiple described first heat exchange box vertically connects successively, the first heat exchange box shown in two row is symmetrically arranged with in described casing sidewall, described first long tube arranges the edge with described casing, both sides, corner the first heat exchange box bottom is all connected with described first long tube, described first heat exchange box is connected with described memory cell, four described first long tubes being positioned at corner are connected with described heat-sink unit.
CN201510884139.1A 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 Heat absorption and dissipation device Pending CN105423790A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105841534A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-08-10 华南理工大学 Anti-gravity loop heat pipe integrated with electrofluid power micropump and method
CN113587997A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-11-02 国网河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 Large-scale transformer loss utilization device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1906128A2 (en) * 2003-10-27 2008-04-02 Advanced Thermal Device Inc. Heat transfer device
CN201476225U (en) * 2009-09-01 2010-05-19 莫少民 Potential heat inducing energy-saving device
US20100319884A1 (en) * 2008-02-08 2010-12-23 National University Corporation Yokohama National University Self-excited oscillating flow heat pipe
CN103267275A (en) * 2013-05-26 2013-08-28 刘成红 Condensate water recovering device
CN104575967A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-04-29 王同先 Siphon thermoregulation control set and method
CN205245859U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-05-18 王轶珂 Heat absorption heat abstractor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1906128A2 (en) * 2003-10-27 2008-04-02 Advanced Thermal Device Inc. Heat transfer device
US20100319884A1 (en) * 2008-02-08 2010-12-23 National University Corporation Yokohama National University Self-excited oscillating flow heat pipe
CN201476225U (en) * 2009-09-01 2010-05-19 莫少民 Potential heat inducing energy-saving device
CN103267275A (en) * 2013-05-26 2013-08-28 刘成红 Condensate water recovering device
CN104575967A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-04-29 王同先 Siphon thermoregulation control set and method
CN205245859U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-05-18 王轶珂 Heat absorption heat abstractor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105841534A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-08-10 华南理工大学 Anti-gravity loop heat pipe integrated with electrofluid power micropump and method
CN113587997A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-11-02 国网河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 Large-scale transformer loss utilization device

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