CN105423511A - Air flue device applied to purifier - Google Patents
Air flue device applied to purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105423511A CN105423511A CN201510960621.9A CN201510960621A CN105423511A CN 105423511 A CN105423511 A CN 105423511A CN 201510960621 A CN201510960621 A CN 201510960621A CN 105423511 A CN105423511 A CN 105423511A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- fan blade
- duct
- clarifier
- duct apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/082—Grilles, registers or guards
- F24F13/085—Grilles, registers or guards including an air filter
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
- F24F2013/247—Active noise-suppression
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an air flue device applied to a purifier. The air flue device comprises an air flue main body and a centrifugal fan arranged in the air flue main body, wherein the centrifugal fan is provided with a fan blade; an air inlet end of the air flue main body is provided with an air guide part which is expanded from inside to outside; a channel for allowing airflow to circulate is arranged between the inner wall of the air flue main body and the side of the fan blade; one side, deviating from the air guide part, of the fan blade is provided with a funnel-shaped air deflector; and the narrow end of the air deflector faces towards one side of the air guide part. According to the air flue device applied to the purifier, the funnel-shaped air deflector can change the air direction of the guided-out air of the fan blade, can effectively prevent the guided-out air flow from colliding with the inner wall to generate noises, and can reduce air pressure loss; by adopting the expanded air guide part, area, entering the air flue, of the outside air is increased, so that the air inlet amount is increased; a gap between the fan blade and the air flue main body is reduced, and resistance of a resistance increasing gap is greater because of an arc shape, so that the air inlet end is prevented from being intercommunicated with inside air in a facilitated mode, and all of the outside air enters the inner part by virtue of the centrifugal fan.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-duct apparatus, particularly relate to a kind of noise reduction air-duct apparatus being applied to clarifier.
Background technology
All there is larger impact to the properties of clarifier in the air channel in clarifier and blower fan, the ventilation, coefficient of wind pres, Noise figure etc. of clarifier exist direct relation with air channel and blower fan.
In prior art, in order to reach wider air quantity circulation, clarifier all adopts the technical characteristic of upwards air-out, as shown in Figure 1, is the structure chart of air-duct apparatus in clarifier in prior art.Air channel housing 102 is used for changing the flow direction in air channel; Centrifugation blade 104 is the core component of clarifier, is that air quantity produces source; Second fan blade 103 generally adopts centrifugal or axial-flow leaf, axial-flow leaf adopts in the majority, it is the flabellum increased to produce larger air quantity, cross two groups of motors to drive, to obtain larger air quantity, specific works principle, wind enters centrifugal blower air inlet, in the rotary course of flabellum to peripheric movement, then by axial flow flabellum, wind is sent air channel.
Its shortcoming existed can be known for above-mentioned prior art: have employed two groups of fan blades, namely need coupling two groups of motors, add the cost of clarifier; Fan blade, motor create impact to clarifier internal structure design, increase volume and the weight of clarifier, also add the difficulty of assembling after increasing; Centrifugation blade distinguished and admirable as shown in dotted line in Fig. 1 101, distinguished and admirable perpendicular with the inwall in air channel, distinguished and admirable exist frontal impact to air channel inwall, can cause larger noise, and can cause the loss of air quantity, blast; The air inlet in centrifugation blade and air channel is all comparatively narrow, has influence on the air inflow of clarifier.
Also exist in prior art and improved plan is carried out to above-mentioned technology, omit by the second fan blade 103, only use a centrifugal flabellum, but adopt more powerful motor and the larger centrifugal flabellum of specification, but do not improve the shortcoming that noise is large, also fail reduce air quantity, blast loss.What powerful motor brought is larger energy consumption, and the larger centrifugal flabellum of specification is larger to the wind-force produced, and the distinguished and admirable shock to air channel inwall is more serious, and the noise caused is also also larger, too increases volume and the weight of clarifier.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the air-duct apparatus being applied to clarifier is provided.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Be applied to the air-duct apparatus of clarifier, comprise duct main and be arranged at the centrifugal blower in duct main, described centrifugal blower comprises fan blade, the wind inlet end of described duct main has an air dam expanded from inside to outside, there is between the inwall of described duct main and the side of described fan blade the passage for airflow
The side that described fan blade deviates from described air dam has in funnelform wind deflector, and the narrow end of described wind deflector is towards described air dam side.
Further, between the bottom of fan blade and the inwall of described duct main, there is an increasing and hinder gap.
Further, the bottom of fan blade has a concave arc end wall, and the inwall of described duct main has a convex arc wall matched with described concave arc end wall, forms described increasing and hinder gap between described concave arc end wall and described convex arc wall.
Further, the described width increasing resistance gap is 1 ~ 3mm.
Further, the inwall of described duct main has a guiding curved portions.
Further, the axis of described wind deflector and described fan blade is 45 ° ~ 60 ° angles.
Further, the wind inlet end diameter of described fan blade is at least 3/4 of the main diameter of described fan blade.
Further, the slot end face of described air dam and the bottom face of described fan blade coplanar.
Further, the wide end of described air dam has along limit.
Further, the filter mechanism of described clarifier is positioned at the air intake vent side of described duct main.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is mainly reflected in:
1. fan blade has in funnelform wind deflector, this wind deflector can change the derivation wind direction of centrifugal blower, and make the inwall of derivation wind direction and duct main exist, the wind that can effectively prevent fan blade from deriving and inwall directly hit, effectively reduce the operating noise of clarifier, decrease the loss of blast;
2. duct main has the air dam expanded from inside to outside, and this air dam adds the area that extraneous air enters air channel, adds air inflow;
3. there is between the inwall of duct main and the side of fan blade the passage for airflow, this passage increases the distance between the inwall of duct main and fan blade side, there is buffering break-in in the wind that fan blade is derived, has larger contribution to the noise reducing clarifier;
4. decrease the gap bottom fan blade and between duct main, this gap, for increasing resistance gap, contributes to isolating wind inlet end and inner air intercommunication, makes extraneous air all enter inside by centrifugal blower, and the resistance that the increasing that the setting of arc makes hinders gap is larger, effectively increases the blast of air inlet;
5. the inwall of duct main has curved portions, and this curved portions can lead to the wind that fan blade is derived further, reduces the collision between the wind of fan blade derivation and duct main inwall, makes the derivation that wind is milder, be conducive to the noise reduction work of clarifier.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air-duct apparatus in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the present invention is applied to the air-duct apparatus of clarifier;
Fig. 3 be the present invention's air-duct apparatus work air flow of being applied to clarifier to schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the present invention is applied to fan blade in the air-duct apparatus of clarifier;
Fig. 5 is another visual angle schematic diagram of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that the present invention is applied to duct main in the air-duct apparatus of clarifier.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention provides the air-duct apparatus being applied to clarifier, noise is low, air pressure air flow is large, cost is low.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical solution of the present invention is described in detail, is easier to make it understand and grasp.
As shown in Figure 2, be applied to the air-duct apparatus of clarifier, air-duct apparatus is used for the exhausting air inlet of clarifier, extraneous air is imported in clarifier and purifies, discharge after purification, circularly purifying air-flow reaches the object of purification, the centrifugal blower 2 that this air-duct apparatus comprises duct main 1 and is arranged in duct main 1, centrifugal blower 2 comprises fan blade 8, duct main as shown in Figure 7, the wind inlet end 3 of duct main 1 has an air dam expanded from inside to outside 4, air dam is funnel-form, bell mouth shapes etc. expand form shape from inside to outside, preferably, the narrow end of air dam is circular, the wide end of air dam is rectangle, the form expanded from inside to outside can increase the air inflow in air channel, when centrifugal blower starts, centrifugal blower has the guiding force along wind direction to air dam inner air, air in air dam along its narrow end to wide end by the guiding force of centrifugal blower from large to small, in the wide end of air dam, air stores by air dam guiding, can not go out because of by guiding force is little and free, therefore improve the kinetic energy efficiency of centrifugal blower, ensure the air inflow in air channel, and through the effect of air dam, the air in air dam is made to be subject to the guiding force effect of centrifugal blower larger, the stable inlet air of air-duct apparatus is even, be conducive to the later purification of clarifier.
Wherein, there is between the inwall of duct main 1 and the side of fan blade 8 passage 5 for airflow, this passage 5 can provide the break-in distance of air-flow, the radial motion power making fan blade 8 in centrifugal blower throw away wind decays and complies with the axial flow direction, the inwall of duct main 1 can further be optimized, it has a guiding curved portions 7, and this guiding curved portions 7 is arranged in the outlet air end lateral location of centrifugal blower 2 fan blade 8.This guiding curved portions 7 effectively can change wind direction stably, reduces air loss.
In addition, as each schematic diagram that Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 is fan blade, the side that fan blade 8 deviates from air dam 4 has in funnelform wind deflector 6, the narrow end of this wind deflector 6 is towards air dam 4 side, the airflow centrifugal of importing throws away by fan blade 8, namely throw away along the move tangential direction of periphery of fan blade 8, and by wind deflector 6 pairs of air-flows, there is guide effect, concrete, air flow in air-duct apparatus work is as shown in dotted line in Fig. 3 14, the sidewall of the wind direction and duct main that make centrifugal blower throw away air-flow has angle of inclination, prevent wind direction vertical, decrease air loss, reduce noise.More refinement, is optimized wind deflector, and wind deflector 6 be 45 ° ~ 60 ° angles 13 with the axis of fan blade 8, through test, and the effect optimum of this angle 13 scope internal air baffle.
This programme is optimized, and all has to meet to assemble the gap run between the bottom of fan blade 8 and the inwall of duct main 1, and the gap in this case is for increasing resistance gap 9.Play by reducing gap the effect increasing resistance, the width increasing resistance gap 9 is preferably 1 ~ 3mm, this width and the gap between fan blade and air channel.
Concrete, the bottom of fan blade 8 has concave arc end wall 10, and the inwall of duct main 1 has the convex arc wall 11 matched with concave arc end wall 10, is formed to increase and hinder gap 9 between concave arc end wall 10 and convex arc wall 11.The design of arc further increases the resistance of extraneous air in increasing resistance gap, forces extraneous air all to be entered by fan blade, can not invade from gap.Certainly also can be optimized, in order to ensure the stability increasing resistance gap, the slot end face of air dam 4 is mutually coplanar with the bottom face of fan blade 8, increases the increasing resistance of resistance gap more stable.
This programme also can be optimized further, and increase the diameter of the wind inlet end of fan blade, the port diameter of concrete fan blade 8 wind inlet end is at least 3/4 of wind blade main body diameter, and so design can increase air inflow further.
Finally, the wide end of air dam 4 has along limit 12, and this facilitates the assembling of air-duct apparatus along limit 12, can be used for supporting increase frictional force, easily can be used for assembling filter mechanism.In addition, it should be noted that, the filter mechanism of clarifier is positioned at the air intake vent side of duct main, namely the air inflow etc. of air-duct apparatus has direct impact to the filter effect of filter mechanism, and the air-duct apparatus of this case effectively can increase the blast of air inlet, indirectly improve the filter effect of clarifier.
Above abundant description is carried out to technical scheme of the present invention; it should be noted that; the specific embodiment of the present invention is not by the restriction of foregoing description; those of ordinary skill in the art adopts equivalents or equivalent transformation and all technical schemes formed according to Spirit Essence of the present invention in structure, method or function etc., all drops within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. be applied to the air-duct apparatus of clarifier, comprise duct main and be arranged at the centrifugal blower in duct main, described centrifugal blower comprises fan blade, it is characterized in that:
The wind inlet end of described duct main has an air dam expanded from inside to outside, has the passage for airflow between the inwall of described duct main and the side of described fan blade,
The side that described fan blade deviates from described air dam has in funnelform wind deflector, and the narrow end of described wind deflector is towards described air dam side.
2. the air-duct apparatus being applied to clarifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: have an increasing between the bottom of described fan blade and the inwall of described duct main and hinder gap.
3. the air-duct apparatus being applied to clarifier according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described fan blade has a concave arc end wall, the inwall of described duct main has a convex arc wall matched with described concave arc end wall, forms described increasing and hinder gap between described concave arc end wall and described convex arc wall.
4. the air-duct apparatus being applied to clarifier according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described increasing resistance gap is 1 ~ 3mm.
5. the air-duct apparatus being applied to clarifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inwall of described duct main has a guiding curved portions.
6. the air-duct apparatus being applied to clarifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the axis of described wind deflector and described fan blade is 45 ° ~ 60 ° angles.
7. the air-duct apparatus being applied to clarifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the wind inlet end diameter of described fan blade is at least 3/4 of the main diameter of described fan blade.
8. the air-duct apparatus being applied to clarifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the slot end face of described air dam and the bottom face of described fan blade coplanar.
9. the air-duct apparatus being applied to clarifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the wide end of described air dam has along limit.
10. the air-duct apparatus being applied to clarifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the filter mechanism of described clarifier is positioned at the air intake vent side of described duct main.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510960621.9A CN105423511B (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | Air-duct apparatus applied to clarifier |
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CN201510960621.9A CN105423511B (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | Air-duct apparatus applied to clarifier |
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CN105423511A true CN105423511A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
CN105423511B CN105423511B (en) | 2018-11-06 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105812634A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-07-27 | 湖州优创科技有限公司 | Video conference camera capable for purifying air |
CN106885413A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-23 | 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 | A kind of air guide member, air channel structure and wind cooling refrigerator for wind cooling refrigerator |
CN107192116A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Heat exchanger unit's casing, heat exchanger unit and air conditioner |
CN107372411A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-11-24 | 北京净享科技有限公司 | A kind of mosquito killer of centrifugal blower air draft structure and the application structure |
CN109506307A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air outlet flow guide mechanism and purifier |
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JPH05168974A (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1993-07-02 | Akai Electric Co Ltd | Air purifier |
CN102095758A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-06-15 | 华东理工大学 | Indoor air quality test terminal |
CN102954041A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-03-06 | 石狮市通达电机有限公司 | Centrifugal blower and air conditioner including same |
CN103538445A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-29 | 北京亚都环保科技有限公司 | Vehicular air purifier |
CN104833002A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-08-12 | 黄月媚 | Plasma air purifier and air cleaning device employing same |
CN205316611U (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-06-15 | 苏州贝昂科技有限公司 | Be applied to air duct device of clarifier |
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2015
- 2015-12-21 CN CN201510960621.9A patent/CN105423511B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH05168974A (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1993-07-02 | Akai Electric Co Ltd | Air purifier |
CN102095758A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-06-15 | 华东理工大学 | Indoor air quality test terminal |
CN102954041A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-03-06 | 石狮市通达电机有限公司 | Centrifugal blower and air conditioner including same |
CN103538445A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-29 | 北京亚都环保科技有限公司 | Vehicular air purifier |
CN104833002A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-08-12 | 黄月媚 | Plasma air purifier and air cleaning device employing same |
CN205316611U (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-06-15 | 苏州贝昂科技有限公司 | Be applied to air duct device of clarifier |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105812634A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-07-27 | 湖州优创科技有限公司 | Video conference camera capable for purifying air |
CN105812634B (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2018-12-04 | 浙江中博信息工程有限公司 | A kind of video conference video camera that can purify air |
CN106885413A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-23 | 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 | A kind of air guide member, air channel structure and wind cooling refrigerator for wind cooling refrigerator |
CN106885413B (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2020-03-17 | 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 | Air guide, air duct structure for air-cooled refrigerator and air-cooled refrigerator |
CN107192116A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Heat exchanger unit's casing, heat exchanger unit and air conditioner |
CN107192116B (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2023-12-08 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Shell of heat exchange unit, heat exchange unit and air conditioner |
CN107372411A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-11-24 | 北京净享科技有限公司 | A kind of mosquito killer of centrifugal blower air draft structure and the application structure |
CN107372411B (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2023-11-03 | 江苏艾德锐电子科技有限公司 | Centrifugal fan induced draft structure and mosquito killer applying same |
CN109506307A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air outlet flow guide mechanism and purifier |
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Address after: Building 1, No. 175, Songbei Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215127 Patentee after: Suzhou Beiang Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Unit b7-506, creative industry park, 328 Xinghu street, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu Province, 215000 Patentee before: SUZHOU BEIANG TECHNOLOGY Ltd. |
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