CN105423281A - Biomass particle burner - Google Patents

Biomass particle burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105423281A
CN105423281A CN201510823089.6A CN201510823089A CN105423281A CN 105423281 A CN105423281 A CN 105423281A CN 201510823089 A CN201510823089 A CN 201510823089A CN 105423281 A CN105423281 A CN 105423281A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
biomass particle
particle burner
passage
housing
feeding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510823089.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑庆轩
王润祥
徐艺波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luoyang Kaituo New Energy Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Luoyang Kaituo New Energy Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luoyang Kaituo New Energy Development Co Ltd filed Critical Luoyang Kaituo New Energy Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510823089.6A priority Critical patent/CN105423281A/en
Publication of CN105423281A publication Critical patent/CN105423281A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a biomass particle burner. The biomass particle burner comprises a shell, an igniter arranged in the shell and a distributor mounted on the shell. The shell is provided with a particle inlet which is provided with a spiral feeding channel. One end of the spiral feeding channel is connected with an air blower, and a nozzle communicated with the particle inlet is mounted at the other end of the spiral feeding channel. A feeding opening is formed in the spiral feeding channel. A feeding hopper is arranged at the feeding opening. The biomass particle burner has the advantages of being scientific in design, reasonable in structure, controllable in feeding, easy to operate and high in burning efficiency.

Description

Biomass particle burner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of burner, specifically, relate to a kind of biomass particle burner.
Background technology
Biological particles is more and more used widely as emerging eco-friendly power source.There is now burner structure mostly according to fuel design such as coal, oil, gas, be unsuitable for biomass burning particle, biomass granule fuel is due to the restriction of himself shape, conflagration is unfavorable for after causing it to enter burner in a large number, and then cause the burning of biological particles insufficient, greatly reduce the utilization rate of fuel.
In order to solve above Problems existing, people are seeking a kind of desirable technical solution always.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, thus a kind of design science is provided, the biomass particle burner that rational in infrastructure, charging is controlled, simple to operate and efficiency of combustion is high.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of biomass particle burner, the distributor that it comprises housing, is arranged on the igniter in described housing and installs on the housing, described housing offers article inlet, described matter article inlet place is provided with spirality feeding-passage, described spirality feeding-passage one end is connected with air blast, the described spirality feeding-passage other end is provided with the nozzle being communicated with described article inlet, described spirality feeding-passage offers charging aperture, and described charging aperture is provided with loading hopper.
Based on above-mentioned, described air blast is connected with hot air supplier.
Based on above-mentioned, the exit of described loading hopper is provided with charging magnetic valve.
Based on above-mentioned, described hull outside is provided with lagging casing.
Based on above-mentioned, described housing offer combustion gas and supplements mouth.
Based on above-mentioned, described housing bottom offers ash disposal mouth.
Hinge structure of the present invention has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and significant progress, specifically, the present invention is different from traditional burner, utilize described air blast evenly to carry biological particles to described burner, fully mixed with air by the biological particles of described spirality feeding-passage simultaneously, enter after housing through nozzle, be conducive to sufficient burning, ensure the even of charging, meanwhile, air blast; The advantage that it has design science, rational in infrastructure, charging is controlled, simple to operate and efficiency of combustion is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of biomass particle burner, the distributor 3 that it comprises housing 1, is arranged on the igniter 2 in described housing 1 and is arranged on described housing 1, described housing 1 adopts exotic material to make to meet combustion needs, described igniter 2 adopts the equipment such as existing electric igniter to provide burning things which may cause a fire disaster point burning biomass particle, described distributor 3 is present equipment, is outwards carried by the thermal source that described housing 1 combustion produces, provides thermal source with this to equipment needed thereby.
Described housing 1 offers article inlet, described matter article inlet place is provided with spirality feeding-passage 4, described spirality feeding-passage 4 one end is connected with air blast 5, described spirality feeding-passage 4 other end is provided with the nozzle 7 being communicated with described article inlet, described nozzle 7 is arranged in described housing 1, is sealed arrange by the sidewall of described spirality feeding-passage 4 and described article inlet; Described spirality feeding-passage 4 offers charging aperture, and described charging aperture is provided with loading hopper 6; Biological particles enters described spirality feeding-passage 4 by described loading hopper 6, and carried by described air blast 5, the air adopting helical structure that described air blast 5 is inputted fully contacts with biological particles, then by described nozzle 7, the injection of the biological particles of mixing air is entered described housing 1, described igniter 2 burning biomass particles.
This biomass particle burner adopts nozzle arrangements conveying biological particles, described nozzle 7 adopts exotic material to make, the size of nozzle is arranged as required simultaneously, to meet the demand of various biological particles, adopt nozzle arrangements that the biological particles entered in described housing 1 is uniformly dispersed, do not pile up the completeness ensureing burning with this.
In order to ensure combustion efficiency, described air blast 5 is connected with hot air supplier, utilizes hot blast to carry biological particles, and the biological particles of preheating simultaneously, improves efficiency of combustion; In order to control the admission velocity of biological particles, the exit of described loading hopper 6 is provided with charging magnetic valve, controls the flow of charging with this.
In the present embodiment, described housing 1 arranged outside has lagging casing, keeps heat to prevent from running off with this; Meanwhile, described housing 1 offers combustion gas and supplements mouth, carry out the supplementary guarantee burning quality of combustion gas as required; In order to clean housing, bottom described housing 1, offer ash disposal mouth.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit; Although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can modify to the specific embodiment of the present invention or carry out equivalent replacement to portion of techniques feature; And not departing from the spirit of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope of request of the present invention protection.

Claims (6)

1. a biomass particle burner, it is characterized in that: the distributor that it comprises housing, is arranged on the igniter in described housing and installs on the housing, described housing offers article inlet, described matter article inlet place is provided with spirality feeding-passage, described spirality feeding-passage one end is connected with air blast, the described spirality feeding-passage other end is provided with the nozzle being communicated with described article inlet, described spirality feeding-passage offers charging aperture, and described charging aperture is provided with loading hopper.
2. biomass particle burner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described air blast is connected with hot air supplier.
3. biomass particle burner according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the exit of described loading hopper is provided with charging magnetic valve.
4. biomass particle burner according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described hull outside is provided with lagging casing.
5. biomass particle burner according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described housing offers combustion gas and supplements mouth.
6. biomass particle burner according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described housing bottom offers ash disposal mouth.
CN201510823089.6A 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 Biomass particle burner Pending CN105423281A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510823089.6A CN105423281A (en) 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 Biomass particle burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510823089.6A CN105423281A (en) 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 Biomass particle burner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105423281A true CN105423281A (en) 2016-03-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510823089.6A Pending CN105423281A (en) 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 Biomass particle burner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105423281A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112460793A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-09 安化孚达泰科智能装备有限公司 Biomass particle combustion device for heat supply of chain plate dryer

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201526981U (en) * 2009-03-09 2010-07-14 中节能(宿迁)生物质能发电有限公司 Pneumatic air-drying device
CN202328195U (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-07-11 刘益才 Biomass burner
CN203478307U (en) * 2013-09-08 2014-03-12 金铁铨 Automatic fuel distributing and spraying device of biomass boiler
CN104214777A (en) * 2014-09-29 2014-12-17 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 Full pre-mixing combustion type gas cooker
CN104327882A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-02-04 王金树 Downdraft biomass gasifier
CN205299481U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-06-08 洛阳开拓新能源开发有限公司 Biomass particle burner

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201526981U (en) * 2009-03-09 2010-07-14 中节能(宿迁)生物质能发电有限公司 Pneumatic air-drying device
CN202328195U (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-07-11 刘益才 Biomass burner
CN203478307U (en) * 2013-09-08 2014-03-12 金铁铨 Automatic fuel distributing and spraying device of biomass boiler
CN104214777A (en) * 2014-09-29 2014-12-17 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 Full pre-mixing combustion type gas cooker
CN104327882A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-02-04 王金树 Downdraft biomass gasifier
CN205299481U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-06-08 洛阳开拓新能源开发有限公司 Biomass particle burner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112460793A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-09 安化孚达泰科智能装备有限公司 Biomass particle combustion device for heat supply of chain plate dryer

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Application publication date: 20160323