CN105422242A - Engine, exhaust connecting pipe assembly of engine, and automobile - Google Patents
Engine, exhaust connecting pipe assembly of engine, and automobile Download PDFInfo
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- CN105422242A CN105422242A CN201510955035.5A CN201510955035A CN105422242A CN 105422242 A CN105422242 A CN 105422242A CN 201510955035 A CN201510955035 A CN 201510955035A CN 105422242 A CN105422242 A CN 105422242A
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- exhaust
- connecting pipe
- engine
- pipe assembly
- exhaust connecting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features
- F01N13/08—Other arrangements or adaptations of exhaust conduits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2470/00—Structure or shape of exhaust gas passages, pipes or tubes
- F01N2470/12—Tubes being corrugated
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
- Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种排气连接管总成,包括排气连接管管体以及位于所述排气连接管管体两端的进气口和出气口,所述排气连接管管体的前段设置有排气波纹管。排气波纹管是一段柔性管,可以隔离发动机传递到排气系统的振动,从而避免振动传递到车身并与车身固有频率重合而引发共振。排气波纹管在隔离发动机或动力总成的振动的同时,使得排气系统前段的振动幅度减小,避免了再生噪音的产生。本方案提高了排气系统的稳定性和可靠性,延长了排气系统的使用寿命,从而提高了乘坐舒适性。本发明还提供了一种包括上述排气连接管总成的发动机与一种汽车。
The invention discloses an exhaust connecting pipe assembly, which comprises an exhaust connecting pipe body, an air inlet and an air outlet located at both ends of the exhaust connecting pipe body, and the front section of the exhaust connecting pipe body is arranged With exhaust bellows. The exhaust bellows is a section of flexible pipe that can isolate the vibration transmitted from the engine to the exhaust system, so as to prevent the vibration from being transmitted to the body and coincide with the natural frequency of the body to cause resonance. While isolating the vibration of the engine or powertrain, the exhaust bellows reduce the vibration amplitude of the front section of the exhaust system and avoid the generation of regenerative noise. The solution improves the stability and reliability of the exhaust system, prolongs the service life of the exhaust system, and thus improves the riding comfort. The present invention also provides an engine and an automobile comprising the above-mentioned exhaust connecting pipe assembly.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及发动机技术领域,尤其涉及一种发动机及其排气连接管总成与一种汽车。The invention relates to the technical field of engines, in particular to an engine and its exhaust connecting pipe assembly and an automobile.
背景技术Background technique
排气连接管总成是汽车发动机排气系统中的一个重要部件,排气连接管总成介于发动机与前消声器之间,用于引导发动机排气总管排出的废气进入排气系统。然而,由于结构设计缺陷,现有的排气连接管总成在工作过程中往往会产生振动和噪音,不仅影响了排气系统的稳定性,缩短了排气连接管的使用寿命,而且还降低了乘坐舒适性。The exhaust connecting pipe assembly is an important part of the automobile engine exhaust system. The exhaust connecting pipe assembly is between the engine and the front muffler, and is used to guide the exhaust gas discharged from the engine exhaust main pipe into the exhaust system. However, due to structural design defects, the existing exhaust connecting pipe assembly often produces vibration and noise during operation, which not only affects the stability of the exhaust system, shortens the service life of the exhaust connecting pipe, but also reduces the for ride comfort.
因此,如何提高排气连接管的稳定性以及乘坐舒适性,是本领域技术人员目前需要解决的技术问题。Therefore, how to improve the stability and ride comfort of the exhaust connecting pipe is a technical problem that those skilled in the art need to solve.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的第一个目的是提供一种排气连接管总成,用于提高排气连接管的稳定性和乘坐舒适性。本发明的另外两个目的是提供一种包括上述排气连接管总成的发动机与一种汽车。The first object of the present invention is to provide an exhaust connecting pipe assembly for improving the stability and ride comfort of the exhaust connecting pipe. The other two objectives of the present invention are to provide an engine and an automobile comprising the above-mentioned exhaust connecting pipe assembly.
一种排气连接管总成,包括排气连接管管体以及位于所述排气连接管管体两端的进气口和出气口,所述排气连接管管体的前段设置有排气波纹管。An exhaust connecting pipe assembly, comprising an exhaust connecting pipe body and air inlets and air outlets located at both ends of the exhaust connecting pipe body, the front section of the exhaust connecting pipe body is provided with exhaust corrugations Tube.
优选地,在上述排气连接管总成中,所述进气口设置有用于与发动机排气总管相连的连接管前端法兰。Preferably, in the above-mentioned exhaust connecting pipe assembly, the air inlet is provided with a connecting pipe front end flange for connecting with the engine exhaust main pipe.
优选地,在上述排气连接管总成中,所述出气口设置有用于与前消声器相连的连接管后端法兰。Preferably, in the above-mentioned exhaust connecting pipe assembly, the air outlet is provided with a rear end flange of the connecting pipe for connecting with the front muffler.
优选地,在上述排气连接管总成中,所述排气连接管管体的外周还设置有连接管挂扣。Preferably, in the above-mentioned exhaust connecting pipe assembly, the outer circumference of the exhaust connecting pipe body is further provided with a connecting pipe hanger.
优选地,在上述排气连接管总成中,所述排气波纹管的外周包覆有不锈钢网套。Preferably, in the above-mentioned exhaust connecting pipe assembly, the outer periphery of the exhaust bellows is covered with a stainless steel mesh sleeve.
一种发动机,包括如上任一项所述的排气连接管总成。An engine, comprising the exhaust connecting pipe assembly described in any one of the above.
一种汽车,包括如上所述的发动机。An automobile comprising the engine as described above.
本发明提供的排气连接管总成,包括排气连接管管体以及位于所述排气连接管管体两端的进气口和出气口,所述排气连接管管体的前段设置有排气波纹管。排气波纹管是一段柔性管,可以隔离发动机传递到排气系统的振动,从而避免振动传递到车身并与车身固有频率重合而引发共振。排气波纹管在隔离发动机或动力总成的振动的同时,使得排气系统前段的振动幅度减小,避免了再生噪音的产生。本方案提高了排气系统的稳定性和可靠性,延长了排气系统的使用寿命,从而提高了乘坐舒适性。The exhaust connecting pipe assembly provided by the present invention includes an exhaust connecting pipe body and air inlets and air outlets located at both ends of the exhaust connecting pipe body. The front section of the exhaust connecting pipe body is provided with exhaust Gas bellows. The exhaust bellows is a section of flexible pipe that can isolate the vibration transmitted from the engine to the exhaust system, so as to prevent the vibration from being transmitted to the body and coincide with the natural frequency of the body to cause resonance. While isolating the vibration of the engine or powertrain, the exhaust bellows reduce the vibration amplitude of the front section of the exhaust system and avoid the generation of regenerative noise. The solution improves the stability and reliability of the exhaust system, prolongs the service life of the exhaust system, and thus improves the riding comfort.
本发明还提供了一种发动机,包括如上所述的排气连接管总成。该发动机产生的有益效果的推导过程与上述排气连接管总成带来的有益效果的推导过程大体类似,故本文不再赘述。The present invention also provides an engine, comprising the above-mentioned exhaust connecting pipe assembly. The derivation process of the beneficial effect produced by the engine is generally similar to the derivation process of the beneficial effect brought by the above-mentioned exhaust connecting pipe assembly, so it will not be repeated here.
本发明还提供了一种汽车,包括如上所述的发动机。该汽车产生的有益效果的推导过程与上述排气连接管总成带来的有益效果的推导过程大体类似,故本文不再赘述。The present invention also provides an automobile, including the above-mentioned engine. The derivation process of the beneficial effects produced by the automobile is generally similar to the derivation process of the beneficial effects brought about by the above-mentioned exhaust connecting pipe assembly, so it will not be repeated here.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本发明具体实施例中的排气连接管总成的结构正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the structure of the exhaust connecting pipe assembly in the specific embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明具体实施例中的排气连接管总成的结构俯视图。Fig. 2 is a structural top view of the exhaust connecting pipe assembly in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图1和图2中:In Figure 1 and Figure 2:
1-排气连接管管体、2-排气波纹管、3-连接管前端法兰、4-连接管后端法兰、5-连接管挂扣。1-exhaust connecting pipe body, 2-exhaust corrugated pipe, 3-connecting pipe front flange, 4-connecting pipe rear flange, 5-connecting pipe hanging buckle.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明的核心在于提供一种排气连接管总成,该总成能提高排气连接管的稳定性和乘坐舒适性。The core of the present invention is to provide an exhaust connecting pipe assembly, which can improve the stability and ride comfort of the exhaust connecting pipe.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参照图1和图2,图1为本发明具体实施例中的排气连接管总成的结构正视图,图2为本发明具体实施例中的排气连接管总成的结构俯视图。Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, Figure 1 is a front view of the structure of the exhaust connecting pipe assembly in a specific embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 2 is a top view of the structure of the exhaust connecting pipe assembly in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
在一种具体实施例方案中,本发明提供了一种排气连接管总成,包括排气连接管管体1以及位于排气连接管管体1两端的进气口和出气口,排气连接管管体1的前段设置有排气波纹管2。需要说明的是,排气连接管管体1的前段具体是指排气连接管管体1连接发动机排气总管的一端的管段,即图1和图2中靠近进气口一端的管段。In a specific embodiment, the present invention provides an exhaust connecting pipe assembly, which includes an exhaust connecting pipe body 1 and an air inlet and an air outlet located at both ends of the exhaust connecting pipe body 1. The front section of the connecting pipe body 1 is provided with an exhaust bellows 2 . It should be noted that the front section of the exhaust connecting pipe body 1 specifically refers to the pipe section at the end of the exhaust connecting pipe body 1 connected to the exhaust manifold of the engine, that is, the pipe section at the end near the air inlet in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 .
排气连接管总成介于发动机与前消声器之间,用于引导发动机排气总管排出的废气进入排气系统。发动机排气总管排出的废气从进气口进入到排气连接管管体1内,首先会经过排气波纹管2,排气波纹管2是一段柔性管,可以隔离发动机传递到排气系统的振动,从而避免振动传递到车身并与车身固有频率重合而引发共振。排气波纹管2在隔离发动机或动力总成的振动的同时,使得排气系统前段的振动幅度减小,避免了再生噪音的产生。本方案提高了排气系统的稳定性和可靠性,延长了排气系统的使用寿命,从而提高了乘坐舒适性。The exhaust connecting pipe assembly is between the engine and the front muffler, and is used to guide the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust manifold of the engine into the exhaust system. The exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust manifold of the engine enters the exhaust connection pipe body 1 from the air inlet, and first passes through the exhaust bellows 2, which is a flexible pipe that can isolate the air from the engine to the exhaust system. Vibration, so as to prevent the vibration from being transmitted to the body and coincide with the natural frequency of the body to cause resonance. While isolating the vibration of the engine or the powertrain, the exhaust bellows 2 reduces the vibration amplitude of the front section of the exhaust system and avoids the generation of regenerative noise. The solution improves the stability and reliability of the exhaust system, prolongs the service life of the exhaust system, and thus improves the riding comfort.
需要说明的是,进气口处还设置有用于与发动机排气总管相连的连接管前端法兰3,出气口设置有用于与前消声器相连的连接管后端法兰4,连接管前端法兰3和连接管后端法兰4不仅起到了连接作用,而且还具有密封作用,防止发动机排出的废气泄漏,保证排气系统安全工作。It should be noted that the air inlet is also provided with a connecting pipe front-end flange 3 for connecting with the engine exhaust manifold, the air outlet is provided with a connecting pipe rear-end flange 4 for connecting with the front muffler, and the connecting pipe front-end flange 3 and the flange 4 at the rear end of the connecting pipe not only play a connection role, but also have a sealing effect to prevent the exhaust gas from the engine from leaking and ensure the safe operation of the exhaust system.
需要说明的是,为了便于安装固定排气连接管总成,优选地,本方案还在排气连接管管体1的外周设置有连接管挂扣5,排气连接管管体1在安装时可以通过该连接管挂扣5固定于车身的内部,如此设置,还有利于减少排气连接管总成的振动,提高排气系统的稳定性和可靠性。It should be noted that, in order to facilitate the installation and fixing of the exhaust connecting pipe assembly, preferably, this solution is also provided with a connecting pipe hook 5 on the outer periphery of the exhaust connecting pipe body 1. When the exhaust connecting pipe body 1 is installed It can be fixed to the inside of the vehicle body through the connecting pipe hook 5, which is also beneficial to reduce the vibration of the exhaust connecting pipe assembly and improve the stability and reliability of the exhaust system.
优选地,排气波纹管2的外周还包覆有不锈钢网套,不仅可以提高排气波纹管2的强度,而且可以提高排气波纹管2的降噪减振效果,延长排气连接管的使用寿命。Preferably, the outer circumference of the exhaust bellows 2 is also coated with a stainless steel mesh sleeve, which can not only improve the strength of the exhaust bellows 2, but also improve the noise reduction and vibration reduction effect of the exhaust bellows 2, and extend the life of the exhaust connecting pipe. service life.
本发明还提供了一种发动机,包括如上所述的排气连接管总成。该发动机产生的有益效果的推导过程与上述排气连接管总成带来的有益效果的推导过程大体类似,故本文不再赘述。The present invention also provides an engine, comprising the above-mentioned exhaust connecting pipe assembly. The derivation process of the beneficial effects produced by the engine is generally similar to the derivation process of the beneficial effects brought about by the above-mentioned exhaust connecting pipe assembly, so it will not be repeated here.
本发明还提供了一种汽车,包括如上所述的发动机。该汽车产生的有益效果的推导过程与上述排气连接管总成带来的有益效果的推导过程大体类似,故本文不再赘述。The present invention also provides an automobile, including the above-mentioned engine. The derivation process of the beneficial effects produced by the automobile is generally similar to the derivation process of the beneficial effects brought about by the above-mentioned exhaust connecting pipe assembly, so it will not be repeated here.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (7)
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Application publication date: 20160323 |
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