CN105419898A - 一种耐烧结高效生物质燃料 - Google Patents

一种耐烧结高效生物质燃料 Download PDF

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CN105419898A
CN105419898A CN201510948227.3A CN201510948227A CN105419898A CN 105419898 A CN105419898 A CN 105419898A CN 201510948227 A CN201510948227 A CN 201510948227A CN 105419898 A CN105419898 A CN 105419898A
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parts
wood chip
sintering
powder
straw powder
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谢修元
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Qingdao Yuxing Intelligent Technology Development Co Ltd
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Qingdao Yuxing Intelligent Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/442—Wood or forestry waste
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/445—Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2230/00—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole
    • C10L2230/22—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole for improving fuel economy or fuel efficiency
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种耐烧结高效生物质燃料，由以下质量份数的原料制成：煤粉18-22份，大豆秸秆10-14份，草炭11-15份，水稻秸秆粉末18-23份，玉米秸秆粉末24-28份，小麦秸秆粉末30-35份，刺槐木屑15-17份，松树木屑19-25份，高粱秸秆15-18份，棉花杆10-14份，杨树木屑11-13份，桃树木屑7-9份，滑石12-16份，硝酸钠15-19份，石蜡8-11份，碳酸钙22-26份，环戊烷16-20份。本发明耐烧结，且燃烧充分，热量高，清洁无污染，高效节能，制造成本低廉。

Description

一种耐烧结高效生物质燃料
技术领域
本发明涉及新能源燃料技术领域，尤其涉及一种耐烧结高效生物质燃料。
背景技术
中国农民对作物秸秆的利用有悠久的历史，随着农业生产的发展，中国自20世纪80年代以来，粮食产量大幅提高，秸秆数量也多，使农村中有大量富余秸秆。生物质燃料是将农林废物作为原材料，经过粉碎、混合、挤压、烘干等工艺，制成各种成型（如块状、颗粒状等）的，可直接燃烧的一种新型清洁燃料，但现有的生物质燃料燃烧不充分，致使热量低，且不耐烧。
发明内容
为解决上述存在的问题，本发明提供一种耐烧结，且燃烧充分，热量高，清洁无污染，高效节能，制造成本低廉的耐烧结高效生物质燃料。
本发明解决上述技术问题采用的技术方案为：一种耐烧结高效生物质燃料，由以下质量份数的原料制成：
煤粉18-22份，大豆秸杆10-14份，草炭11-15份，水稻秸秆粉末18-23份，玉米秸秆粉末24-28份，小麦秸秆粉末30-35份，刺槐木屑15-17份，松树木屑19-25份，高粱秸秆15-18份，棉花杆10-14份，杨树木屑11-13份，桃树木屑7-9份，滑石12-16份，硝酸钠15-19份，石蜡8-11份，碳酸钙22-26份，环戊烷16-20份。
进一步，上述的耐烧结高效生物质燃料，由以下质量份数的原料制成：
煤粉20份，大豆秸杆12份，草炭13份，水稻秸秆粉末20份，玉米秸秆粉末26份，小麦秸秆粉末33份，刺槐木屑16份，松树木屑22份，高粱秸秆16份，棉花杆12份，杨树木屑12份，桃树木屑8份，滑石14份，硝酸钠17份，石蜡9份，碳酸钙24份，环戊烷18份。
本发明解决技术问题所带来的有益效果在于：本发明耐烧结，且燃烧充分，热量高，清洁无污染，高效节能，制造成本低廉。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明做进一步详细说明。
实施例1
一种耐烧结高效生物质燃料，由以下质量份数的原料制成：
煤粉18份，大豆秸杆10份，草炭11份，水稻秸秆粉末18份，玉米秸秆粉末24份，小麦秸秆粉末30份，刺槐木屑15份，松树木屑19份，高粱秸秆15份，棉花杆10份，杨树木屑11份，桃树木屑7份，滑石12份，硝酸钠15份，石蜡8份，碳酸钙22份，环戊烷16份。
实施例2
一种耐烧结高效生物质燃料，由以下质量份数的原料制成：
煤粉20份，大豆秸杆12份，草炭13份，水稻秸秆粉末20份，玉米秸秆粉末26份，小麦秸秆粉末33份，刺槐木屑16份，松树木屑22份，高粱秸秆16份，棉花杆12份，杨树木屑12份，桃树木屑8份，滑石14份，硝酸钠17份，石蜡9份，碳酸钙24份，环戊烷18份。
实施例3
一种耐烧结高效生物质燃料，由以下质量份数的原料制成：
煤粉22份，大豆秸杆14份，草炭15份，水稻秸秆粉末23份，玉米秸秆粉末28份，小麦秸秆粉末35份，刺槐木屑17份，松树木屑25份，高粱秸秆18份，棉花杆14份，杨树木屑13份，桃树木屑9份，滑石16份，硝酸钠19份，石蜡11份，碳酸钙26份，环戊烷20份。
上述虽然对本发明的具体实施方式进行了描述，但并非对本发明保护范围的限制，所属领域技术人员应该明白，在本发明的技术方案的基础上，本领域技术人员不需要付出创造性劳动即可做出的各种修改或变形仍在本发明的保护范围以内。

Claims (2)

1.一种耐烧结高效生物质燃料，其特征在于：由以下质量份数的原料制成：
煤粉18-22份，大豆秸杆10-14份，草炭11-15份，水稻秸秆粉末18-23份，玉米秸秆粉末24-28份，小麦秸秆粉末30-35份，刺槐木屑15-17份，松树木屑19-25份，高粱秸秆15-18份，棉花杆10-14份，杨树木屑11-13份，桃树木屑7-9份，滑石12-16份，硝酸钠15-19份，石蜡8-11份，碳酸钙22-26份，环戊烷16-20份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的耐烧结高效生物质燃料，其特征在于：由以下质量份数的原料制成：
煤粉20份，大豆秸杆12份，草炭13份，水稻秸秆粉末20份，玉米秸秆粉末26份，小麦秸秆粉末33份，刺槐木屑16份，松树木屑22份，高粱秸秆16份，棉花杆12份，杨树木屑12份，桃树木屑8份，滑石14份，硝酸钠17份，石蜡9份，碳酸钙24份，环戊烷18份。
CN201510948227.3A 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 一种耐烧结高效生物质燃料 Pending CN105419898A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020186362A (ja) * 2019-05-13 2020-11-19 バイ ホン メイＢａｉ， Ｈｏｎｇ Ｍｅｉ 固体バイオマス燃料の製造方法
CN112094679A (zh) * 2020-08-12 2020-12-18 怀宁县泰华新能源科技有限公司 一种高燃烧性能生物质颗粒燃料及其制备方法

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020186362A (ja) * 2019-05-13 2020-11-19 バイ ホン メイＢａｉ， Ｈｏｎｇ Ｍｅｉ 固体バイオマス燃料の製造方法
US11920100B2 (en) 2019-05-13 2024-03-05 Hong Mei Bai Process for producing solid biomass fuel
CN112094679A (zh) * 2020-08-12 2020-12-18 怀宁县泰华新能源科技有限公司 一种高燃烧性能生物质颗粒燃料及其制备方法
CN112094679B (zh) * 2020-08-12 2021-12-24 怀宁县泰华新能源科技有限公司 一种高燃烧性能生物质颗粒燃料及其制备方法

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Application publication date: 20160323