CN105418661A - Double-penetration coordination polymer, and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Double-penetration coordination polymer, and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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CN105418661A
CN105418661A CN201610038107.4A CN201610038107A CN105418661A CN 105418661 A CN105418661 A CN 105418661A CN 201610038107 A CN201610038107 A CN 201610038107A CN 105418661 A CN105418661 A CN 105418661A
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penetration
ligand polymer
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CN105418661B (en
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韩正波
王素红
刘琳
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Wuhu Digital Information Industrial Park Co., Ltd
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Liaoning University
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    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
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    • G01N21/6428Measuring fluorescence of fluorescent products of reactions or of fluorochrome labelled reactive substances, e.g. measuring quenching effects, using measuring "optrodes"
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Abstract

The invention relates to a double-penetration coordination polymer, and a preparation method and application of the double-penetration coordination polymer. The technical scheme adopted by the invention is characterized by adding In(NO3)3, an organic ligand-H3TATB, DMF (Dimethyl Formamide), acetonitrile and HNO3 into a container, and stirring under room temperature; putting the container in a drying oven after sealing the container, and keeping the container for 3 to 4 days under 355 K; slowly cooling the container to room temperature, obtaining white crystals, and obtaining a target product by washing, filtering and drying the white crystals. The In<III>-based double-penetration coordination polymer prepared by the invention has fluorescence activity and can be used for detecting an explosive solvent.

Description

Ligand polymer of a kind of two-fold penetration and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of metal-organic framework materials, specifically, relate to a kind of coordination polymer material based on two-fold penetration with fluorescence activity.
Background technology
In the past few decades, metallic organic framework (MOFs) is widely studied as a kind of functional material, and it is more various that MOFs has large specific surface area, higher porosity, structure and function, as: be separated, ion-exchange, atmosphere storage and fluorescent optical sensor.And its function can be changed by rational rear synthetic modification.The structures and characteristics of the coordination polymer material interted also result in people and pays close attention to widely.In order to the coordination polymer material of two-fold penetration is applied to productive life widely, the further development and utilization of its active needs.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to utilize In as metal node, utilize 4,4 ', 4 "-s-triazine-2,4,6-tri-phenylformic acid (H 3tATB) as organic ligand, at a certain temperature, the method for solvent thermal is utilized to synthesize the coordination polymer material with two-fold penetration structure.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: a kind of ligand polymer of two-fold penetration, comprises following synthesis step:
1) by In (NO 3) 3, organic ligand 4,4 ', 4 " and-s-triazine-2,4,6-tri-phenylformic acid (H 3tATB), DMF (DMF), acetonitrile and HNO 3join in container, stir under normal temperature;
2) by after container sealing, be placed in baking oven, under 353-363K, keep 3-4 days;
3) progressively cool to room temperature, obtain white crystal; The described room temperature that progressively cools to is: rate of temperature fall is 3-8Kh -1.
4) wash, filter and drying, obtain target product.
The structure of the ligand polymer of the two-fold penetration that the present invention synthesizes is: it belongs to oblique system, and spacer is P2/c, in its elementary cell, has three indium ions, two 4,4 ', 4 "-s-triazine-2,4; 6-tri-phenylformic acid part, three formic acid, a DMF, the In of this title complex iIIby 4,4 ', 4 " carboxyl in-s-triazine-2,4,6-tri-phenylformic acid, takes O, O-chelating ligands, each In iIIion center is all 7 coordinations, wherein has 4 carboxyl oxygen atoms to come from two independently 4,4 '; 4 "-s-triazine-2,4,6-tri-phenylformic acid part, two Sauerstoffatoms come from two formic acid, another one Sauerstoffatom is from the Sauerstoffatom of DMF solvent molecule, each 4,4 ', 4 "-s-triazine-2; 4,6-tri-phenylformic acid part is all connected to three In iIIion center, forms unlimited chain-like structure, and the unlimited chain-like structure extended is by 4,4 ', 4 "-s-triazine-2,4,6-tri-phenylformic acid part constitutes the ligand polymer of two-fold penetration further.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the ligand polymer of the two-fold penetration prepared by the present invention has good fluorescence activity, preparation method is simple, has great application prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure iron of the ligand polymer basic structural unit based on two-fold penetration prepared by embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the tomograph of the ligand polymer based on two-fold penetration prepared by embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the two-fold penetration structure iron of the ligand polymer based on two-fold penetration prepared by embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the fluorescence spectrum figure of the ligand polymer that the present invention is based on two-fold penetration.
Fig. 5 is the detection of fluorescence activity to different solvents of the ligand polymer that the present invention is based on two-fold penetration.
Embodiment
The ligand polymer of embodiment 1 one kinds of two-fold penetration
By the In (NO of 0.05mmol 3) 3, 4,4 ', 4 of 0.02mmol " and-s-triazine-2,4,6-tri-phenylformic acid, the DMF of 0.75mL, the acetonitrile of 0.75mL and the nitric acid of 0.15mL3M add in the vial of 5mL.And stir 20 minutes under normal temperature condition, then by its good seal, put into baking oven, heating makes oven temperature reach 355K, and keeps 3 days with this understanding, and (rate of temperature fall is 3-8Kh to be then slowly cooled to room temperature -1), obtain white crystal, washing, filtration are also dry, and obtain the ligand polymer of two-fold penetration, productive rate is 70%.
The coordination polymer material (examination of X-ray single crystal diffraction instrument obtains data, and the structure iron of acquisition as depicted in figs. 1 and 2) of the two-fold penetration obtained.Based on the basic structural unit figure of the ligand polymer of two-fold penetration.This compound belongs to oblique system, and spacer is P2/c, in its elementary cell, have three indium ions, two 4,4 ', 4 "-s-triazine-2,4,6-tri-phenylformic acid part, three formic acid, a DMF, the In of this title complex iIIby 4,4 ', 4 " carboxyl in-s-triazine-2,4,6-tri-phenylformic acid takes O, O-chelating ligands, each In iIIion center is all 7 coordinations, wherein has 4 carboxyl oxygen atoms to come from two independently 4,4 '; 4 "-s-triazine-2,4,6-tri-phenylformic acid part, two Sauerstoffatoms come from two formic acid, another one Sauerstoffatom carrys out the Sauerstoffatom of DMF solvent molecule, each 4,4 ', 4 "-s-triazine-2; 4,6-tri-phenylformic acid part is all connected to three In iIIion center, forms unlimited chain-like structure, and the unlimited chain-like structure extended is by 4,4 ', 4 "-s-triazine-2,4,6-tri-phenylformic acid part constitutes the ligand polymer [In (TATB) of two-fold penetration further 2(HCOO) 3(DMF) 3] 2DMFH 2o, as shown in Figure 2.
The ligand polymer of embodiment 2 one kinds of two-fold penetration
By the In (NO of 0.05mmol 3) 3, 4,4 ', 4 of 0.02mmol " and-s-triazine-2,4,6-tri-phenylformic acid, the DMF of 0.75mL, the acetonitrile of 0.75mL and the nitric acid of 0.13mL3M add in the vial of 5mL.And stir 20 minutes under normal temperature condition, then by its good seal, put into baking oven, heating makes oven temperature reach 355K, and keeps 3 days with this understanding, and (rate of temperature fall is 3-8Kh to be then slowly cooled to room temperature -1), obtain white crystal, washing, filtration are also dry, and obtain the ligand polymer of two-fold penetration, productive rate is 60%.
The ligand polymer of embodiment 3 one kinds of two-fold penetration
By the In (NO of 0.05mmol 3) 3, 4,4 ', 4 of 0.02mmol " and-s-triazine-2,4,6-tri-phenylformic acid, the DMF of 0.75mL, the acetonitrile of 0.75mL and the nitric acid of 0.14mL3M add in the vial of 5mL.And stir 20 minutes under normal temperature condition, then by its good seal, put into baking oven, heating makes oven temperature reach 355K, and keeps 3 days with this understanding, and (rate of temperature fall is 3-8Kh to be then slowly cooled to room temperature -1), obtain white crystal, washing, filtration are also dry, and obtain the ligand polymer of two-fold penetration, productive rate is 65%.
The fluorescence activity of the ligand polymer of embodiment 4 two-fold penetration
The ligand polymer DMF of two-fold penetration embodiment 1 prepared cleans, and under 60 DEG C of conditions, vacuum-drying 8 hours, is ground.
Method: the ethanol adding 4mL in the vial of 5mL, then the sample (ligand polymer of two-fold penetration prepared by embodiment 1) adding 10mg in ethanol, by ultrasonic for the ethanolic soln containing sample, make it be uniformly dispersed.Finely dispersed solution is joined in fluorescence cuvette, utilizes fluorescence spectrophotometer to detect.As shown in Figure 4, this sample has stronger fluorescence activity to detected result, and its excitation wavelength is 242nm, and wavelength of transmitted light is 380nm.
Embodiment 5 utilizes the fluorescence activity of the ligand polymer of two-fold penetration to detect explosive organic solvent
Method: the organic solvent adding 4mL in the vial of 5mL, wherein organic solvent is respectively toluene, o-Xylol, bromobenzene, chlorobenzene and oil of mirbane, in organic solvent, add the sample (ligand polymer of two-fold penetration prepared by embodiment 1) of 10mg again, by ultrasonic for the solution containing sample, make it be uniformly dispersed.Finely dispersed solution is joined in fluorescence cuvette, utilizes fluorescence spectrophotometer to detect.Result as shown in Figure 5, can find out the toluene containing sample, o-Xylol, bromobenzene, the fluorescence intensity of chlorobenzene solution is all very strong, and the fluorescence intensity of nitrobenzene solution is very weak, therefore can reach a conclusion: the ligand polymer of two-fold penetration of the present invention can detect explosive solvent oil of mirbane.

Claims (7)

1. a ligand polymer for two-fold penetration, is characterized in that, comprises following synthesis step:
1) by In (NO 3) 3, organic ligand 4,4 ', 4 " and-s-triazine-2,4,6-tri-phenylformic acid, DMF, acetonitrile and HNO 3join in container, stir under normal temperature;
2) by after container sealing, be placed in baking oven, under 353-363K, keep 3-4 days;
3) progressively cool to room temperature, obtain crystal;
4) wash, filter and drying, obtain target product.
2. the ligand polymer of two-fold penetration according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the ligand polymer of described two-fold penetration, and its crystal belongs to oblique system, and spacer is P2/c.
3. the ligand polymer of two-fold penetration according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises following synthesis step:
1) by the In (NO of 0.05mmol 3) 3, 4,4 ', 4 of 0.02mmol " and-s-triazine-2,4,6-tri-phenylformic acid, the DMF of 0.75mL, the acetonitrile of 0.75mL and the nitric acid of 0.15mL3M add in container, stir under normal temperature;
2) by after container sealing, be placed in baking oven, under 355K, keep 3 days;
3) also dry with DMF washing, filtration, obtain target product.
4. the ligand polymer of two-fold penetration according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described rate of temperature fall progressively cooling to room temperature is 3-8Kh -1.
5. the ligand polymer of the two-fold penetration described in claim 1,2,3 or 4 is detecting the application in explosive solvent.
6. application according to claim 5, is characterized in that method is as follows: the ligand polymer adding the two-fold penetration described in claim 1,2,3 or 4 in the solution containing explosive solvent, carries out fluoroscopic examination.
7. the application according to claim 5 or 6, is characterized in that: described explosive solvent is oil of mirbane.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108912337A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-11-30 中山大学 A kind of rare earth metal organic framework materials of high quantum production rate and preparation method thereof

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CN103613555A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-03-05 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 Porous indium-organic framework material for adsorption and separation and preparation and application thereof
CN105131025A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-09 郑州轻工业学院 Micro-pore aluminum-based metal-organic framework material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009011545A2 (en) * 2007-07-16 2009-01-22 Insilicotech Co., Ltd. Compound or solvate thereof with mesoporous metal-organic framework
CN103613555A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-03-05 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 Porous indium-organic framework material for adsorption and separation and preparation and application thereof
CN105131025A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-09 郑州轻工业学院 Micro-pore aluminum-based metal-organic framework material and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108912337A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-11-30 中山大学 A kind of rare earth metal organic framework materials of high quantum production rate and preparation method thereof

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