CN105418369B - The separator and method of glycerine and methyl alcohol are produced in a kind of biodiesel processes - Google Patents

The separator and method of glycerine and methyl alcohol are produced in a kind of biodiesel processes Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105418369B
CN105418369B CN201610000894.3A CN201610000894A CN105418369B CN 105418369 B CN105418369 B CN 105418369B CN 201610000894 A CN201610000894 A CN 201610000894A CN 105418369 B CN105418369 B CN 105418369B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
glycerine
methyl alcohol
liquid
tower
dealcoholysis tower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610000894.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105418369A (en
Inventor
顾兴龙
严小建
申圣良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Haotai Energy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Haotai Energy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Haotai Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Haotai Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610000894.3A priority Critical patent/CN105418369B/en
Publication of CN105418369A publication Critical patent/CN105418369A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105418369B publication Critical patent/CN105418369B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/74Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
    • C07C29/76Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses separator and method that glycerine and methyl alcohol are produced in a kind of biodiesel processes.The device includes source material delivery system, first separation system and secondary separating system;Source material delivery system is made up of delivery pump and heater.First separation system is the dealcoholysis tower of tower reactor formula structure, inside is provided with spiral nozzle and reflection gear liquid cone, for carrying out first separation, and the methanol vapor after separation is imported into secondary separating system, secondary separating system is cyclone hydraulic separators, the methanol vapor that will be isolated is derived, and will be isolated glycerine and is back to first separation system.Separation method of the invention is based on said apparatus, using the boiling-point difference of glycerine, methyl alcohol it is big the characteristics of, two kinds of components in the glycerine methyl alcohol mixed liquor of aerosol state are made to vaporize respectively and liquefy, methyl alcohol is carried out into two-stage separation again, make glycerine carry out mass-and heat-transfer twice in dealcoholysis tower with methyl alcohol to act on, glycerine is separated with methyl alcohol.The present invention has the advantages that to be not easily blocked, energy consumption is low, product purity is high after separation.

Description

The separator and method of glycerine and methyl alcohol are produced in a kind of biodiesel processes
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical industry equipment and process technical field, and in particular to produced in a kind of biodiesel processes sweet The separator and method of oil and methyl alcohol.
Background technology
Biodiesel be with the vegetable fat such as oil crops, Wild oil plant, microalgae and animal fat etc. as feedstock oil, The fuel of the Dai Tied petrifaction diesel being made up of ester exchange process with alcohols, is a kind of environment-friendly regenerative resource.Work The conventional method for producing biodiesel of industry has alcoholysis method, the esterification of soda acid two-stage catalysis plus the alcoholysis method of low acid value grease, nothing By which kind of method, in grease and alcohol(Mainly methyl alcohol)Except generation fatty acid ester in course of reaction(Biodiesel)Outward, can also Generate substantial amounts of accessory substance --- glycerine.
In current production process, it is common to use excessive methyl alcohol, and glycerine is mutually dissolved with methyl alcohol, so with one As sedimentation separation mode be difficult to separate.Therefore the practice typically now taken is:It is with separating methanol by glycerine first Methyl alcohol and glycerol mixture are collected, then is separated using rectifying.This separate mode not using only high equipment cost, it is and sweet Oil easily causes filler or column plate to block in tower during rectifying.Further, since glycerine and methyl alcohol dissolve each other, it is necessary to very big reflux ratio Rectifying can be just carried out, causes that separating energy consumption is high, disposal ability is weaker.
Blocked when how to solve glycerine with separating methanol, reducing energy consumption is this area problem demanding prompt solution.
The content of the invention
For deficiencies of the prior art, be not easily blocked it is an object of the invention to provide one kind, energy consumption is low, point The separator and method of glycerine and methyl alcohol are produced in rear product purity biodiesel processes high.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
The separator of glycerine and methyl alcohol, including source material delivery system, first separation are produced in a kind of biodiesel processes System and secondary separating system;Described source material delivery system includes feeding engine and heater, and described feeding engine adds with described The charging aperture connection of hot device, discharging opening and the first separation system connectivity of the heater;Described first separation system is tower The dealcoholysis tower of autoclave structure;One end of the feed pipe of the dealcoholysis tower connects with the discharging opening of the heater, the other end be positioned at The spiral nozzle on dealcoholysis tower inner chamber top, the spiral nozzle is located on the axis of the dealcoholysis tower, for glycerine-methyl alcohol to be mixed Liquid is closed to be sprayed in aerosol form in dealcoholysis tower;The top of the dealcoholysis tower sets once separating methanol pipe, for will once divide The methyl alcohol isolated from system is transported to secondary separating system;The bottom of the dealcoholysis tower is provided with glycerine efferent duct, for inciting somebody to action The described dealcoholysis tower of liquid glycerin discharge;Reflection is provided between described spiral nozzle and a described separating methanol pipe Gear liquid cone, reflection gear liquid cone is the cone of lower ending opening, for retaining the glycerin component in steam;Described secondary separation System is cyclone hydraulic separators, and cyclone hydraulic separators middle part is connected with a described separating methanol pipe, and top is provided with for arranging Go out the secondary separating methanol pipe of methyl alcohol, bottom is provided with secondary glycerine return duct;The secondary glycerine return duct and described dealcoholysis Tower is connected, and the glycerine for cyclone hydraulic separators to be isolated is back in dealcoholysis tower.
Further, also including the glycerine circulatory system, the described glycerine circulatory system includes circulating pump and reboiler;Described Glycerine efferent duct is connected with described circulating pump, and described circulating pump is connected with the inlet of the reboiler by glycerine circulation pipe It is logical;The circulation glycerine inlet communication of the liquid outlet of the reboiler and the dealcoholysis tower;Described circulation glycerine import is located at institute The spiral nozzle lower section stated;Glycerine recovery tube is provided with described glycerine circulation pipe.
Further, the liquid distribution trough matched with its internal diameter is additionally provided with described dealcoholysis tower;Described liquid point Cloth device is located between described reflection gear liquid cone and spiral nozzle, and is connected with described secondary glycerine return duct.
Further, peephole is provided with described dealcoholysis tower, for observing the response situation inside dealcoholysis tower.
Further, valve is provided with described glycerine efferent duct, glycerine circulation pipe and glycerine recovery tube.
Further, described heater and reboiler are tube-sheet heat exchanger;The upper and lower part of described heater sets respectively It is equipped with heating medium inlet and outlet;The upper and lower part of described reboiler is provided with respectively boils medium inlet and outlet again.
Further, structured packing is additionally provided between glycerine import and described spiral nozzle in described circulation, the rule Whole filler is adapted with the internal diameter of described dealcoholysis tower.
The separation method of glycerine and methyl alcohol is produced in a kind of biodiesel processes, is comprised the following steps:
1)To first prepare during the glycerine-methyl alcohol mixed liquor produced in biodiesel process pumps into heater and heat, then by its Sprayed on the top of the dealcoholysis tower that vacuum is -0.06~0.07MPa by spiral nozzle, to form 80 DEG C~90 DEG C of spray Mist;This is sprayed in the presence of temperature and vacuum, form a steam of gas phase and the sedimentation liquid of liquid phase;Make described one again Secondary steam allows constituent part therein to form trapped fluid by reflection gear liquid cone;Described sedimentation liquid, trapped fluid are respectively formed whereabouts Drop;
2)By step 1)A middle steam by reflection gear liquid cone imports cyclone hydraulic separators and is separated, and obtains gas phase The phegma of secondary steam and liquid phase;Secondary steam is discharged to methanol recovery device again, phegma is back to dealcoholysis tower;Make Phegma forms drop and is contacted with the steam for rising, and forms backflow drop;
3)By step 1)In dripping drops and step 2)In phegma drop in dealcoholysis tower bottom and accumulate sedimentation liquid, And discharge it.
Further, can also comprise the following steps:
4)The sedimentation liquid of discharge is pumped into reboiler, is allowed to be formed 140 DEG C of circulation steam and circulation fluid, and be transported to The top of dealcoholysis tower, the lower section of spiral nozzle;In making the structured packing that the circulation steam of upward motion enters in dealcoholysis tower, and with Enter backflow drop therein and dripping drops contact from structured packing top;Circulation fluid then moves downwardly into sedimentation liquid;
5)Repeat step 1)-4), and the component for settling liquid is checked, when its methanol content≤0.5%, derived sweet Oil recovery apparatus.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
1st, the glycerine that will warm up uniform temperature of the invention, carbinol mixture material are very big by the atomizing of spiral nozzle Increased the specific surface area of liquid, the principle differed greatly using methyl alcohol and glycerine boiling point makes methyl alcohol fast vaporizing, makes it from sweet Separated in oil.
2nd, it is continuous in dealcoholysis tower of the present invention to realize that glycerine, the heat and mass transfer of methyl alcohol are exchanged twice, are improve and are separated Glycerine and methyl alcohol purity.The present invention solves methyl alcohol evaporation glycerine entrainment problem using liquid cone and cyclone hydraulic separators combination is kept off. Using boiling-point difference, glycerine is deviate from from gas-phase methanol twice with cyclone hydraulic separators using gear liquid cone, improve gas-phase methanol product The concentration of thing.
3rd, the present invention utilizes reboiler, makes the methyl alcohol vaporizing in the glycerine and Trace Methanol of dealcoholysis tower bottom, into tower Gas phase, capitally removes the methyl alcohol in glycerine.
4th, the present invention will be using vacuum system, using methyl alcohol(64.7 DEG C of boiling point)With glycerine(290℃)Boiling point difference is big Feature is separated, and while ensuring that glycerine will not be polymerized with decomposing, has farthest saved the energy, its energy-output ratio Only 2/5 or so of rectifying column.
5th, operated continuously at a certain temperature without any column plate in the present invention, be not easily blocked.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
In accompanying drawing:11-feeding engine;12-heater;121-heating medium inlet and outlet;2-dealcoholysis tower;21-spiral sprays Mouth;22-reflection gear liquid cone;23-liquid distribution trough;24-peephole;25-separating methanol pipe;26-glycerine is exported Pipe;27-circulation glycerine import;28-structured packing;3-cyclone hydraulic separators;31-secondary separating methanol pipe;32-secondary sweet Oil return pipe;41-circulating pump;42-reboiler;421-medium inlet and outlet is boiled again;43-glycerine circulation pipe;44-glycerine is returned Closed tube.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to specific embodiment.
First, produce the separator of glycerine and methyl alcohol in a kind of biodiesel processes, including source material delivery system, once divide From system and secondary separating system:
Described source material delivery system includes feeding engine 11 and heater 12, described feeding engine 11 and the heater 12 Charging aperture connection, the discharging opening of the heater 12 and first separation system connectivity.
Described first separation system is the dealcoholysis tower 2 of tower reactor formula structure;One end of the feed pipe of the dealcoholysis tower 2 with it is described The discharging opening connection of heater 12, the other end is the spiral nozzle 21 positioned at the inner chamber top of dealcoholysis tower 2, and the spiral nozzle 21 is located at On the axis of the dealcoholysis tower 2, for glycerine-methyl alcohol mixed liquor to be sprayed in dealcoholysis tower 2 in aerosol form;The dealcoholysis tower 2 top sets once separating methanol pipe 25, for the methyl alcohol that first separation system is isolated to be transported into secondary separation system System;The bottom of the dealcoholysis tower 2 is provided with glycerine efferent duct 26, for liquid glycerin to be discharged into described dealcoholysis tower 2;Described Spiral nozzle 21 and a described separating methanol pipe 25 between be provided with reflection gear liquid cone 22, the reflection gear liquid cone 22 be under The cone of end opening, for retaining the glycerin component in steam.The selection of spiral nozzle 21 is it is ensured that the spray liquid level for being formed Diameter it is identical with tower hypomere diameter, to ensure atomization in optimum state.
Described secondary separating system is cyclone hydraulic separators 3, the middle part of the cyclone hydraulic separators 3 and a described separating methanol Pipe 25 is connected, and top is provided with the secondary separating methanol pipe 31 for discharging methyl alcohol, and bottom is provided with secondary glycerine return duct 32; The secondary glycerine return duct 32 is connected with described dealcoholysis tower 2, for the glycerine that cyclone hydraulic separators 3 is isolated to be back into dealcoholysis In tower 2.
As one kind preferred embodiment, the present apparatus is also provided with the glycerine circulatory system, described glycerine cyclic system System includes circulating pump 41 and reboiler 42;Described glycerine efferent duct 26 is connected with described circulating pump 41, described circulating pump 41 are connected with the inlet of the reboiler 42 by glycerine circulation pipe 43;The liquid outlet of the reboiler 42 and the dealcoholysis tower 2 circulation glycerine import 27 is connected;Described circulation glycerine import 27 is located at the described lower section of spiral nozzle 21;Described glycerine Glycerine recovery tube 44 is provided with circulation pipe 43.
As one kind preferred embodiment, the liquid point matched with its internal diameter is additionally provided with described dealcoholysis tower 2 Cloth device 23;Described liquid distribution trough 23 is located between described reflection gear liquid cone 22 and spiral nozzle 21, and with described two Secondary glycerine return duct 32 is connected.
As one kind preferred embodiment, peephole 24 is provided with described dealcoholysis tower 2, for observing dealcoholysis tower 2 Internal response situation.
As one kind preferred embodiment, described glycerine efferent duct 26, glycerine circulation pipe 43 and glycerine recovery tube 44 On be provided with valve.Flow, flow velocity can be adjusted by the valve on glycerine efferent duct 26, glycerine circulation pipe 43;May be used also With by opening glycerine recovery tube 44, during the qualified glycerine of composition added into storage.
As one kind preferred embodiment, described heater 12 and reboiler 42 are tube-sheet heat exchanger;Described The upper and lower part of heater 12 is provided with heating medium inlet and outlet 121 respectively;The upper and lower part of described reboiler 42 is set respectively Having boil again medium inlet and outlet 421.Heating medium and boil medium again can use gaseous medium(Such as vapor), it is also possible to use liquid State medium(Such as conduction oil).Using gaseous medium then using upper entering and lower leaving by the way of heat, then use down using liquid medium On the mode that goes out heat, to ensure that heating medium has enough dead time in shell side.
As one kind preferred embodiment, between described circulation glycerine import 27 and described spiral nozzle 21 also Structured packing 28 is provided with, the structured packing 28 is adapted with the internal diameter of described dealcoholysis tower 2.
2nd, the separation method of glycerine and methyl alcohol is produced in a kind of biodiesel processes, is comprised the following steps:
1)To first prepare during the glycerine-methyl alcohol mixed liquor produced in biodiesel process pumps into heater and heat, then by its Sprayed on the top of the dealcoholysis tower that vacuum is -0.06~0.07MPa by spiral nozzle, to form 80 DEG C~90 DEG C of spray Mist;This is sprayed in the presence of temperature and vacuum, form a steam of gas phase and the sedimentation liquid of liquid phase;Make described one again Secondary steam allows constituent part therein to form trapped fluid by reflection gear liquid cone;Described sedimentation liquid, trapped fluid are respectively formed whereabouts Drop.
Main component in steam is to carry the methyl alcohol of a small amount of glycerin component secretly, and sedimentation liquid is then to have carried a small amount of first secretly The glycerine of alkoxide component.One time steam runs into reflection gear liquid cone in rising, and glycerin component therein can be retained down and become liquid State trapped fluid, greatly reduces the glycerol content in a steam, and sedimentation liquid and trapped fluid can fall under gravity.
2)By step 1)A middle steam by reflection gear liquid cone imports cyclone hydraulic separators and is separated, and obtains gas phase The phegma of secondary steam and liquid phase;Secondary steam is discharged to methanol recovery device again, phegma is back to dealcoholysis tower;Make Phegma forms drop and is contacted with the steam for rising, and forms backflow drop;
Secondary steam is the methyl alcohol of purity >=99.5%, and phegma is then the glycerine for having carried Trace Methanol secretly.Phegma with The form of drop is contacted with a steam, and mass-and heat-transfer effect occurs, i.e., phegma makes a small amount of glycerine steam in steam liquefy, The backflow drop of whereabouts is formed together with phegma, and the heat of phegma rises methyl alcohol vaporizing.
3)By step 1)In dripping drops and step 2)In phegma drop in dealcoholysis tower bottom and accumulate sedimentation liquid, And discharge it.
As one kind preferred embodiment, it is further comprising the steps of:
4)The sedimentation liquid of discharge is pumped into reboiler, is allowed to be formed 140 DEG C of circulation steam and circulation fluid, and be transported to The top of dealcoholysis tower, the lower section of spiral nozzle;In making the structured packing that the circulation steam of upward motion enters in dealcoholysis tower, and with Enter backflow drop therein and dripping drops contact from structured packing top;Circulation fluid then moves downwardly into sedimentation liquid.
Sedimentation liquid is the glycerine for being entrained with a small amount of methyl alcohol component, by drop temperature control in reboiler at 140 DEG C or so, far Less than temperature, the boiling point higher than methyl alcohol that glycerol polymerization is decomposed.By the heating of reboiler, methyl alcohol composition therein is set to be changed into following Ring steam, glycerin component then occur in the form of the circulation fluid of liquid.Circulation steam is with the liquid for falling respectively from upper and lower entrance There is mass-and heat-transfer effect in structured packing, the methyl alcohol component in the two forms steam rising, glycerin component in the presence of heat Drop is formed to fall.Circulation fluid then enters in sedimentation liquid.
5)Repeat step 1)-4), circulate said process and occur, the component of in time inspection sedimentation liquid, when its methyl alcohol During content≤0.5%, glycerine retracting device is derived.
Methanol content >=99.5% that the present invention is separated, fully meets the requirement of production of biodiesel methanol content;And Steam, electric equal energy source consumption only have the 2/5 of rectifying column;The glycerine separated is by assay detection, wherein methanol content It is that the treatment of glycerine next step is laid a good foundation below 0.5%.
The present invention has carried out three-level and has separated based on methyl alcohol with the temperature difference of the boiling point of glycerine:The first order be spiral nozzle out Glycerine-methyl alcohol mixed liquor a large amount of methyl alcohol vaporizings, glycerine is liquefied because boiling point is different;The second level is that cyclone hydraulic separators will be big Phegma with glycerine as key component out, then by liquid distribution trough is again introduced into dealcoholysis tower and is allowed to by amount separating methanol Generation mass-and heat-transfer is contacted with a steam to act on;The third level be then allow circulation steam with whereabouts liquid respectively from it is upper and lower enter Enter structured packing and mass-and heat-transfer effect occurs.
The above embodiment of the present invention is only example to illustrate the invention, and is not to implementation of the invention The restriction of mode.For those of ordinary skill in the field, other can also be made not on the basis of the above description With the change and variation of form.Here all of implementation method cannot be exhaustive.It is every to belong to technical scheme The obvious change amplified out changes row still in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the separator of glycerine and methyl alcohol is produced in a kind of biodiesel processes, it is characterised in that including source material delivery system, First separation system and secondary separating system;
Described source material delivery system includes feeding engine and heater, and described feeding engine connects with the charging aperture of the heater It is logical, discharging opening and the first separation system connectivity of the heater;
Described first separation system is the dealcoholysis tower of tower reactor formula structure;One end of the feed pipe of the dealcoholysis tower and the heater Discharging opening connection, the other end is the spiral nozzle positioned at dealcoholysis tower inner chamber top, and the spiral nozzle is located at the dealcoholysis tower On axis, for glycerine-methyl alcohol mixed liquor to be sprayed in dealcoholysis tower in aerosol form;One is provided with the top of the dealcoholysis tower Secondary separating methanol pipe, for the methyl alcohol that first separation system is isolated to be transported into secondary separating system;The bottom of the dealcoholysis tower Portion is provided with glycerine efferent duct, for liquid glycerin to be discharged into described dealcoholysis tower;In described spiral nozzle and described Reflection gear liquid cone is provided between secondary separating methanol pipe, reflection gear liquid cone is the cone of lower ending opening, for retaining steam In glycerin component;
Described secondary separating system is cyclone hydraulic separators, cyclone hydraulic separators middle part and a described separating methanol Guan Lian Logical, top is provided with the secondary separating methanol pipe for discharging methyl alcohol, and bottom is provided with secondary glycerine return duct;The secondary glycerine Return duct is connected with described dealcoholysis tower, and the glycerine for cyclone hydraulic separators to be isolated is back in dealcoholysis tower;
The liquid distribution trough matched with its internal diameter is additionally provided with described dealcoholysis tower;Described liquid distribution trough is located at described Reflection gear liquid cone and spiral nozzle between, and connected with described secondary glycerine return duct;
Also include the glycerine circulatory system, the described glycerine circulatory system includes circulating pump and reboiler;Described glycerine efferent duct Connected with described circulating pump, described circulating pump is connected with the inlet of the reboiler by glycerine circulation pipe;It is described again Boil the liquid outlet of device and the circulation glycerine inlet communication of the dealcoholysis tower;Described circulation glycerine import is located at described spiral spray Mouth lower section;Glycerine recovery tube is provided with described glycerine circulation pipe.
2. the separator of glycerine and methyl alcohol is produced in biodiesel processes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Peephole is provided with the dealcoholysis tower stated, for observing the response situation inside dealcoholysis tower.
3. the separator of glycerine and methyl alcohol is produced in biodiesel processes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Valve is provided with glycerine efferent duct, glycerine circulation pipe and the glycerine recovery tube stated.
4. the separator of glycerine and methyl alcohol is produced in biodiesel processes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute The heater and reboiler stated are tube-sheet heat exchanger;The upper and lower part of described heater is provided with heating medium turnover respectively Mouthful;The upper and lower part of described reboiler is provided with respectively boils medium inlet and outlet again.
5. the separator of glycerine and methyl alcohol is produced in biodiesel processes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described circulation is additionally provided with structured packing between glycerine import and described spiral nozzle, the structured packing and described dealcoholysis The internal diameter of tower is adapted.
6. the separation method of glycerine and methyl alcohol is produced in a kind of biodiesel processes, it is characterised in that comprised the following steps:
1)To first prepare during the glycerine-methyl alcohol mixed liquor produced in biodiesel process pumps into heater and heat, then passed through Spiral nozzle is sprayed on the top of the dealcoholysis tower that vacuum is -0.06~0.07MPa, to form 80 DEG C~90 DEG C of spraying;Make This is sprayed in the presence of temperature and vacuum, forms a steam of gas phase and the sedimentation liquid of liquid phase;Make described once steaming again Gas allows constituent part therein to form trapped fluid by reflection gear liquid cone;Described sedimentation liquid, trapped fluid are respectively formed whereabouts liquid Drop;
2)By step 1)A middle steam by reflection gear liquid cone imports cyclone hydraulic separators and is separated, and obtains the secondary of gas phase The phegma of steam and liquid phase;Secondary steam is discharged to methanol recovery device again, phegma is back to dealcoholysis tower;Make backflow Liquid forms drop and is contacted with the steam for rising, and forms backflow drop;
3)By step 1)In dripping drops and step 2)In phegma drop in dealcoholysis tower bottom and accumulate sedimentation liquid, and will Its discharge;
4)The sedimentation liquid of discharge is pumped into reboiler, is allowed to be formed 140 DEG C of circulation steam and circulation fluid, and be transported to dealcoholysis The top of tower, the lower section of spiral nozzle;In making the structured packing that the circulation steam of upward motion enters in dealcoholysis tower, and with from rule Whole filler top enters backflow drop therein and dripping drops contact;Circulation fluid then moves downwardly into sedimentation liquid;
5)Repeat step 1)-4), and the component for settling liquid is checked, when its methanol content≤0.5%, derived glycerine and returned Receiving apparatus.
CN201610000894.3A 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 The separator and method of glycerine and methyl alcohol are produced in a kind of biodiesel processes Expired - Fee Related CN105418369B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610000894.3A CN105418369B (en) 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 The separator and method of glycerine and methyl alcohol are produced in a kind of biodiesel processes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610000894.3A CN105418369B (en) 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 The separator and method of glycerine and methyl alcohol are produced in a kind of biodiesel processes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105418369A CN105418369A (en) 2016-03-23
CN105418369B true CN105418369B (en) 2017-06-16

Family

ID=55496980

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610000894.3A Expired - Fee Related CN105418369B (en) 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 The separator and method of glycerine and methyl alcohol are produced in a kind of biodiesel processes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105418369B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105861150A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-08-17 防城港市中能生物能源投资有限公司 Biodiesel crude ester high-efficiency circulating film dealcoholizing device
CN107021871A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-08 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 The purification process and its device of a kind of biodiesel byproduct crude glycerin

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1761737A (en) * 2003-03-20 2006-04-19 迈克尔·F·佩莱 Method and apparatus for refining biodiesel
CN202070182U (en) * 2011-05-17 2011-12-14 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 Flash tank used for refining glycerol by non-distillation method
CN102311875A (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-01-11 厦门卓越生物质能源有限公司 biodiesel methyl esterification dealcoholysis device
CN205275489U (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-06-01 重庆浩泰能源有限公司 Produce separator of glycerine and methyl alcohol in biodiesel technology

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1761737A (en) * 2003-03-20 2006-04-19 迈克尔·F·佩莱 Method and apparatus for refining biodiesel
CN202070182U (en) * 2011-05-17 2011-12-14 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 Flash tank used for refining glycerol by non-distillation method
CN102311875A (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-01-11 厦门卓越生物质能源有限公司 biodiesel methyl esterification dealcoholysis device
CN205275489U (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-06-01 重庆浩泰能源有限公司 Produce separator of glycerine and methyl alcohol in biodiesel technology

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105418369A (en) 2016-03-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103409242B (en) Recycling process for alkali refining by-product, namely soapstock in refining vegetable oil and reactor
CN110787766B (en) Tower type reaction device and process for preparing fatty acid butyl ester
CN105418369B (en) The separator and method of glycerine and methyl alcohol are produced in a kind of biodiesel processes
CN102120092A (en) Spraying type solution evaporation and concentration method
CN101829528B (en) Hydrolysis tower for oil and fat hydrolysis and method for oil hydrolysis by using same
CN111286404A (en) Plant oil deodorizing, deacidifying and refining device and process
CN100529630C (en) Spraying and falling film compound condensation apparatus for coal or biomass pyrolytic liquefaction
KR101633832B1 (en) Apparatus for manufacturing bio fuel using animal and vegetable fats of high acid value
CN205275489U (en) Produce separator of glycerine and methyl alcohol in biodiesel technology
CN103864602A (en) Energy-saving acyclic acid preparation system having two sets of oxidation devices and one set of refining unit and energy-saving acyclic acid preparation method
CN103232320B (en) Production technology of octacosanol
CN104147800B (en) Two-stage methanol evaporation column and methanol evaporation technology method
CN203291869U (en) Device for increasing biodiesel conversion ratio
CN108554126A (en) A kind of continuous rectifying tower exhaust gas purification system
RU2714306C1 (en) Method of producing biodiesel fuel and installation for its implementation
CN209060583U (en) A kind of cyclohexanol is from backheat rectifying column reboiler
CN203209050U (en) Reaction and separation integrated cracker
CN217757358U (en) Eucalyptus oil extraction element
CN201768473U (en) Material steam condensation absorbing device in production of isooctyl-thioglycatate
CN201272776Y (en) Apparatus for continuous preparation of biodiesel by neutral grease
CN205252612U (en) Vertical gas -liquid separator
CN206014731U (en) A kind of with except alcohol effect iso-octyl palmitate preparation facilitiess
CN108949366A (en) A kind of ester exchange process and device can be used for producing biodiesel
CN204848822U (en) Serialization bio diesel oil device
CN216236914U (en) Continuous steam stripping device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170616

Termination date: 20190104