CN105417741B - A kind of hoisting type inverted umbrella-shaped surface aerator - Google Patents
A kind of hoisting type inverted umbrella-shaped surface aerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105417741B CN105417741B CN201510795605.9A CN201510795605A CN105417741B CN 105417741 B CN105417741 B CN 105417741B CN 201510795605 A CN201510795605 A CN 201510795605A CN 105417741 B CN105417741 B CN 105417741B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lifting member
- umbrella
- impeller
- mounting base
- falling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F7/00—Aeration of stretches of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/004—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage comprising a selector reactor for promoting floc-forming or other bacteria
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/006—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of hoisting type inverted umbrella-shaped surface aerator, including mounting base, the impeller of falling umbrella and lifting member;Mounting base is fixed in mounting foundation, and quill shaft and the hollow shaft lower end of the impeller of falling umbrella are connected, and hollow shaft with mounting base is connected through mounting base and by bearing;Lifting member is connected with the rotary shaft lower end being arranged in quill shaft and hollow shaft, and it is arranged at below the impeller of falling umbrella, lifting member has box like structure, lifting member bottom is provided with some discharge orifices, the flowing water port lid being adapted to discharge orifice is provided with above discharge orifice, flowing water port lid first end is rotatablely connected with lifting member, and the second end is connected with spring first end, and the end of spring second is connected with lifting member inner bottom surface;Rotary shaft passes through the pilot hole of accessory mounting plate, and upper end is connected with supporting plate, and accessory mounting plate is arranged on mounting base by support, and accessory mounting plate upper backup pad rotated down connects a cam.The present invention is reasonable in design, simple in construction, and aeration is abundant, and oxygenation capacity is big.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of sewage treatment equipment, more particularly to a kind of hoisting type inverted umbrella-shaped surface aerator.
Background technology
, it is necessary to be oxygenated into sewage in sewage disposal process, so that beneficial bacterial growth is bred, reach decomposition
The purpose of dirty Organic substance in water, in the prior art, sewage is oxygenated frequently with surface aeration machine, surface aeration is in impeller
Strength progradation under, water is thrown away in water curtain shape from vane edge, forms water curtain, is wrapped up in into large quantity of air, and water body circulates up and down,
Liquid level, sewage large area and air contact are constantly updated, impeller rotation drives water body flow, forms negative pressuren zone, sucks air, empty
Oxygen in gas is dissolved in sewage rapidly, completes the oxygenation to sewage, but this aeration mode dissolved oxygen is only in water body superficial
Face, oxygenation capacity are restricted, and are oxygenated uneven.
Due to the anxiety of land resource, biological tank develops to deep channel type, and generally, liquid level is to biological tank bottom 4
More than rice, this requires aerator to take into account the effect of stirring lifting while aeration, prevents the dirt of zanjon bottom from settling.It is existing
There is only 1 meter submerged in water of the surface aeration machine in technology, the lifting effect to bottom of pond sewage is poor, the water velocity at biological tank bottom
It is relatively low, precipitation is easily produced, and aeration aerating effect is poor.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of hoisting type inverted umbrella-shaped surface aerator.
A kind of hoisting type inverted umbrella-shaped surface aerator proposed by the present invention, including mounting base, the impeller of falling umbrella and lifting member;
Mounting base is fixed in mounting foundation, and the quill shaft for the impeller of falling umbrella is driven by transmission device and hollow shaft lower end
Connection, hollow shaft with mounting base are connected through mounting base and by bearing, and hollow shaft upper end passes through intermeshing size
Gear and the first motor connection;
Lifting member is connected with the rotary shaft lower end being arranged in quill shaft and hollow shaft, and is arranged at below the impeller of falling umbrella,
Lifting member has the box like structure of opened upper end, and lifting member bottom is provided with some discharge orifices, and discharge orifice top is provided with and discharge orifice
The flowing water port lid of adaptation, flowing water port lid first end are rotatablely connected with lifting member, and the second end is connected with spring first end, spring second
End is connected with lifting member inner bottom surface;
Rotary shaft passes through the pilot hole of accessory mounting plate, and upper end is connected with supporting plate, and accessory mounting plate is installed by support
On mounting base, accessory mounting plate upper backup pad rotated down connects a cam, and cam is driven by the second motor.
First motor drives the impeller of falling umbrella to rotate by size gear train, strength progradation of the sewage in the impeller of falling umbrella
Under, thrown away from the edge for the impeller of falling umbrella, wrapping up in into above the average age for marriage air, makes the oxygen molecule in air soluble in water rapidly;
Lifting member is moved up and down in the presence of cam.Lifting member is from bottom to top in motion process, in rise rank
Section, water is downward to discharge orifice lid pressure, flowing water port lid is covered discharge orifice, because lifting member has the box-like knot of opened upper end
Structure, therefore, ascent stage can be by the less sewage liftings of the oxygen content of bottom to top;Lifting member is from top to bottom in motion process,
In the backhaul stage, water is upward to discharge orifice lid pressure, opens flowing water port lid, the water of rise graduated increasing will not be taken back into bottom
Portion.Due to the castering action of lifting member, make upward circulation in cesspool, renewal.
Sewage after elevated makes water body fully and air contact in the case where the stirring of the impeller of falling umbrella, plug-flow act on, so that
Fully it is oxygenated in water.
Preferably, lifting member medial surface is cylindrical, and diameter is more than the maximum gauge of the impeller of falling umbrella rotation, and depth is more than
The impeller height of falling umbrella direction full-size.Lifting member can be by bottom sewage lifting to the impeller location of falling umbrella, and the impeller of falling umbrella is being lifted
Part is in remote when stopping section, is directly stirred aeration to the bottom sewage lifted in lifting member, makes its aeration fully.
Preferably, tangential direction of the flowing water port lid low side to high-end projecting direction along the impeller of falling umbrella rotation is set, and is reduced
Loss of the lifting member in rise stage upward carrying capacity.
Preferably, discharge orifice is evenly arranged in lifting member inner bottom surface, lifting member is balanced in hydraulic pressure effect lower stress, prevents
Hydraulic pressure damages lifting member.
Preferably, the impeller of falling umbrella improves stirring action, increases the contact area of water body and air, so as to carry in umbrella
High oxygenation capacity.
Preferably, the impeller of falling umbrella is provided with floor, floor connection blade and quill shaft, and floor, which is provided with, to be used for the leaf of falling umbrella
The lifting hole(eyelet) sling is taken turns, is easy to sling or install the impeller of falling umbrella, floor also acts as the effect for improving the impeller intensity of falling umbrella.
A kind of hoisting type inverted umbrella-shaped surface aerator provided in the present invention, at the sewage in zanjon biological tank
During reason, because the castering action of impeller is limited, the lifting member that can be moved up and down is set in the lower section of inversed umbrella type impeller, by lifting member
Lifting member is set to be lifted to the sewage of biological tank bottom into box-like, according to bottom stressing conditions in lifting member motion process,
Discharge orifice is set in lifting member bottom, and coordinates the flowing water port lid of discharge orifice, flowing water port lid one end is rotatably installed in lifting member
Bottom, one end are connected with by spring with lifting member inner bottom part, hereby, it is achieved that it is dirty to carry out feeding bottom in lifting member ascent stage
Water, under gravity, toward flowing down, the water in biological tank forms the state of upward circulation for the water on top, depression of order under lifting member
Section will not also bring the sewage after lifting into bottom of pond, while coordinate under the stirring aeration effect for the impeller of falling umbrella, expose whole sewage
Gas is abundant.
The present invention is reasonable in design, simple in construction, and aeration is abundant, and oxygenation capacity is big, and intensity is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of hoisting type inverted umbrella-shaped surface aerator proposed by the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of hoisting type inverted umbrella-shaped surface aerator proposed by the present invention.
Reference picture 1, a kind of hoisting type inverted umbrella-shaped surface aerator proposed by the present invention, including mounting base 1, the impeller of falling umbrella
2 and lifting member 3.
Mounting base 1 is fixed in mounting foundation 4, and the quill shaft 5 of the impeller of falling umbrella 2 passes through under transmission device 6 and hollow shaft 7
End drive connection, hollow shaft 7 with mounting base 1 are connected through mounting base 1 and by bearing, and the upper end of hollow shaft 7 passes through mutual
The big little gear of engagement is connected with the first motor 8.
Lifting member 3 is connected with the lower end of rotary shaft 9 being arranged in quill shaft 5 and hollow shaft 7, and is arranged at the impeller of falling umbrella 2
Lower section, lifting member 3 have the box like structure of opened upper end, and the bottom of lifting member 3 is provided with some discharge orifices 10, and the top of discharge orifice 10 is set
There is the flowing water port lid 11 being adapted to discharge orifice 10, the first end of flowing water port lid 11 is rotatablely connected with lifting member 3, the second end and spring 12
First end is connected, and the end of spring 12 second is connected with the inner bottom surface of lifting member 3.
Rotary shaft 9 passes through the pilot hole 14 of accessory mounting plate 13, and upper end is connected with supporting plate 15, and accessory mounting plate 13 passes through
Support 21 is arranged on mounting base 1, and the rotated down of 13 upper backup pad of accessory mounting plate 15 connects a cam 16, and cam 16 is by the
Two motors 17 drive.
First motor 8 drives the impeller of falling umbrella 2 to rotate by size gear train, and sewage promotes in the strength of the impeller of falling umbrella 2 to be made
Under, thrown away from the edge of the impeller of falling umbrella 2, wrapping up in into above the average age for marriage air, makes the oxygen molecule in air soluble in water rapidly;Lifting member 3
In the presence of cam 16, moved up and down.Lifting member 3 is from bottom to top in motion process, and in the rise stage, water is to flowing water
The pressure of port lid 11 is downward, flowing water port lid 11 is covered discharge orifice 10, because lifting member 3 has the box like structure of opened upper end, because
This, ascent stage can be by the less sewage lifting of the oxygen content of bottom to top;Lifting member 3 in motion process, is in from top to bottom
Backhaul stage, water are upward to the pressure of discharge orifice lid 11, open flowing water port lid 11, the water of rise graduated increasing will not be taken back into bottom
Portion.Due to the castering action of lifting member 3, make upward circulation in cesspool, renewal.
Sewage after elevated makes water body fully and air contact in the case where the stirring of the impeller of falling umbrella 2, plug-flow act on, so as to
Make fully to be oxygenated in water.
In present embodiment, the medial surface of lifting member 3 is cylindrical, and diameter is more than the maximum gauge that the impeller of falling umbrella 2 rotates,
Depth is more than the short transverse full-size of the impeller of falling umbrella 2.Lifting member 3 can be by bottom sewage lifting to the position of the impeller of falling umbrella 2, umbrella
Impeller 2 is directly stirred aeration to the bottom sewage of lifting in lifting member 3, makes its exposure when lifting member 3 is in remote and stopped section
Gas is abundant.
In order to ensure the amount from bottom lifting sewage, in present embodiment, the low side of flowing water port lid 11 to high-end projection side
Set to the tangential direction rotated along the impeller of falling umbrella 2, in whipping process, current move the impeller of falling umbrella 2 along mixing direction, flowing water
Port lid 11 is set by above-mentioned direction, can increase the power of the holddown spring 12 of flowing water port lid 11, so as to reduce in rise graduated increasing
Sewage in part 3 discharge out of discharge orifice 10.
In present embodiment, discharge orifice 10 is evenly arranged in the inner bottom surface of lifting member 3, make lifting member 3 hydraulic pressure effect under by
Dynamic balance, prevent hydraulic pressure from damaging lifting member 3.
In present embodiment, the impeller of falling umbrella 2 improves stirring action, increases the contact area of water body and air in umbrella,
So as to improve oxygenation capacity.Specifically, the impeller of falling umbrella 2 is provided with floor 18, and floor 18 connects blade 19 and quill shaft 5, floor 18
The lifting hole(eyelet) 20 for being used for slinging the impeller of falling umbrella 2 is provided with, is easy to sling or the impeller of falling umbrella 2 is installed, floor 18 also acts as raising and fallen
The effect of the intensity of umbrella impeller 2.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of hoisting type inverted umbrella-shaped surface aerator, it is characterised in that including mounting base (1), the impeller of falling umbrella (2) and lifting
Part (3);
Mounting base (1) is fixed in mounting foundation (4), and the quill shaft (5) of the impeller of falling umbrella (2) passes through transmission device (6) and sky
Mandrel (7) lower end is connected, and hollow shaft (7) with mounting base (1) is connected through mounting base (1) and by bearing, hollow
Axle (7) upper end is connected by intermeshing size gear train with the first motor (8);
Lifting member (3) is connected with rotary shaft (9) lower end being arranged in quill shaft (5) and hollow shaft (7), and is arranged at the leaf of falling umbrella
Take turns below (2), lifting member (3) has the box like structure of opened upper end, and lifting member (3) bottom is provided with some discharge orifices (10), flows
The flowing water port lid (11) being adapted to discharge orifice (10), flowing water port lid (11) first end and lifting member (3) are provided with above water hole (10)
Rotation connection, the second end are connected with spring (12) first end, and the end of spring (12) second is connected with lifting member (3) inner bottom surface;Flowing water
Tangential direction of port lid (11) low side to high-end projecting direction along the impeller of falling umbrella (2) rotation is set;
Rotary shaft (9) passes through the pilot hole (14) of accessory mounting plate (13), and upper end is connected with supporting plate (15), accessory mounting plate
(13) it is arranged on by support (21) on mounting base (1), the connection of accessory mounting plate (13) upper backup pad (15) rotated down is convex
Take turns (16), cam (16) is driven by the second motor (17), and cam (16) driving supporting plate (15) moves up and down.
2. hoisting type inverted umbrella-shaped surface aerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that lifting member (3) medial surface is in
It is cylindric, and diameter is more than the maximum gauge of the impeller of falling umbrella (2) rotation, depth is more than the impeller of falling umbrella (2) short transverse maximum chi
It is very little.
3. hoisting type inverted umbrella-shaped surface aerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that discharge orifice (10) are evenly arranged
In lifting member (3) inner bottom surface.
4. hoisting type inverted umbrella-shaped surface aerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the impeller of falling umbrella (2) is in umbrella
Shape.
5. the hoisting type inverted umbrella-shaped surface aerator according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that the impeller of falling umbrella is set on (2)
There are floor (18), floor (18) connection blade (19) and quill shaft (5), floor (18), which is provided with, to be used to hang in the impeller of falling umbrella (2)
The lifting hole(eyelet) (20) risen.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510795605.9A CN105417741B (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | A kind of hoisting type inverted umbrella-shaped surface aerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510795605.9A CN105417741B (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | A kind of hoisting type inverted umbrella-shaped surface aerator |
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CN105417741A CN105417741A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
CN105417741B true CN105417741B (en) | 2018-01-05 |
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CN201510795605.9A Active CN105417741B (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | A kind of hoisting type inverted umbrella-shaped surface aerator |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106745865A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆市沃利克环保设备有限公司 | Double-layer combined aerator |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2853787Y (en) * | 2005-11-16 | 2007-01-03 | 安徽国祯环保节能科技股份有限公司 | Pump type deep water impeller |
CN101244873A (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2008-08-20 | 安徽国祯环保节能科技股份有限公司 | Aeration machine impeller |
CN101734784A (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-06-16 | 嘉园环保股份有限公司 | Multi-functional surface aerator |
CN104445593A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-03-25 | 合肥工业大学 | Axial-flow inverted umbrella aerator |
-
2015
- 2015-11-18 CN CN201510795605.9A patent/CN105417741B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2853787Y (en) * | 2005-11-16 | 2007-01-03 | 安徽国祯环保节能科技股份有限公司 | Pump type deep water impeller |
CN101244873A (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2008-08-20 | 安徽国祯环保节能科技股份有限公司 | Aeration machine impeller |
CN101734784A (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-06-16 | 嘉园环保股份有限公司 | Multi-functional surface aerator |
CN104445593A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-03-25 | 合肥工业大学 | Axial-flow inverted umbrella aerator |
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