A kind of quick repairs electric car servicing unit
Technical field
Field of mechanical technique, more particularly to a kind of quick repairs electric car servicing unit are repaired the present invention relates to electric car.
Background technology
Electric car is divided into alternating current electric vehicle and DC electric car.The electric car generally said is originated using battery as energy,
By parts such as controller, motors, mechanical energy motion is converted electrical energy into, changes the vehicle of speed with control electric current size.The
One electric car was manufactured in 1834, and it is by DC motor Driver.Even to this day, electric car there occurs huge change
Change, type is also varied.
Electric car is existing 10 years as long as in Chinese development as green rising industry.In terms of electric bicycle, 2010
Bottom, Chinese electric bicycle has reached 1.2 hundred million, and is increased with annual 30% speed.In terms of energy consumption angle, it is electronic from
Driving only has 1/8th, 1st/12nd of car of motorcycle.From occupying in terms of space, what an electric bicycle occupied
There was only 1st/20th of general private car in space.From development trend, electric bicycle industry market prospect is still had an optimistic view of.
Electric bicycle once with its inexpensive, convenient, environmentally friendly functionality advantage, was favored by city medium or low-income stratum.Chinese is electronic
Bicycle is put on market from development to middle nineteen nineties in last century small lot, the production and selling since 2012,
Always in the impetus increased substantially year by year.Due in great demand, Chinese electric bicycle market was always maintained at great-leap-forward in recent years
Increase.Data display, national yield in 1998 is only 5.4 ten thousand, is within 2002 1580000, electronic certainly to China in 2003
Driving yield reaches more than 400 ten thousand, leaps to the first in the world, 1998-2004 average annual growths are more than 120%.2009 annual productions
23,690,000 have been reached, has increased by 8.2% on a year-on-year basis.437 times were increased compared to 1998, development speed is quite surprising.Above-mentioned statistics year
Part electric bicycle yield annual average rate of increase is 174% or so.
Electric car failure is broadly divided into three types:1st, full car does not have electricity --- and major failure is exactly that battery snaps, and insurance is burnt
Bad, power line comes off with battery spigot, loose contact, and converter damages the problem of is not in big.2nd, electricity does not walk ---
Generally, you first have a look brake lever whether return, if brake lever disconnect, you withstand brake lever with hand and can just travelled,
In addition to case above, the phenomenon .. a little not walked can all be occurred as this by turning the damage motor damage Hall damages of controllers
There being outer other of power supply at situation goes bad to obtain possibility, and professional person must be looked for give you maintenance and inspection.3rd, it is exactly some special feelings
Condition:Car is weak, walks and does not walk sometimes sometimes, power consumption increase, and it is short that car runs mileage.The possible batteries of one, have damage.Two, tire pressures are not enough.
Three, brake tensions.
At present, with the fast development of economic society, the development of electric car is more and more faster, and quantity is also more and more, big
During the electric car use of amount, failure occurs unavoidably.Present electric car, which is realized, is inclined to brief practical style development,
Car body is minimized, but comparatively, during repairing, either maintenance or carrying, all very laborious, labor intensity
While big, maintenance time is extended, operating efficiency is reduced, moreover, electric car can not charge during maintenance,
User to electric car causes certain inconvenience, and the quick charger charging of electric car is filled for ten minutes equivalent to usual charger
Electric two hours.Repairing this period of electric car can fully utilize.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention, are to be directed to above-mentioned technical deficiency, using electric car trestle table,
It when electric car is shifted onto above electric car trestle table, can play a supporting role, change traditional hand steered or inversion vehicle and repaiied
The mode of reason, and provide overall platform for the device needed for other;Using U-shaped fixed block, support that can be to electric car bottom
Beam is fixed and supported, and electric car is fixed on the top of U-shaped fixed block;Using slope and arc joint face, make electricity
Motor-car is convenient and strength-saving during electric car trestle table is shifted onto, and vibrations are not produced;Using integrated tool casing, realize many
The integrated of function is planted, space is saved, facilitates user and take;, can be in electric car using electric vehicle quick charge machine
Repair procedures in simultaneously storage battery is charged, improve the utilization rate of time;Using repair kit, built-in institute is in need
Instrument, the accessory used, conveniently takes;Using electric car inflating pump, typically do tire patching or other repairings are required to electric car
Tire inflated, using electric car inflating pump can make this process save labour, improve efficiency;Using rubber blanket,
Protect preceding suspension hook, rear hanger and electric car junction, it is to avoid preceding suspension hook, rear hanger cause damage to electric car;Using electricity
Motivation, reel, steel wire rope, sling electric car, electric car is placed under repair in normal state, improve operating efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:Including electric car trestle table, connection bottom
Plate, preceding hydraulic cylinder piston rod, rear hydraulic cylinder piston rod, integrated tool casing, upper backup pad, motor, rotating shaft, reel, steel
Cord, horizontal strut, front lifting rope, rear lifting rope, preceding suspension hook, rear hanger, repair kit, control panel, PLC, short circuit
Protection switch, circuit plugboard, electric car inflating pump, air pump delivery pipe, air pump connector, electric vehicle quick charge machine, quickly fill
Electric line, charging connection head, A casings, B casings, C casings, arc side shield;The side of connecting bottom board and electric car trestle table
Bottom is fixedly connected;The opposite side of connecting bottom board is fixedly connected with the bottom of integrated tool casing;Electric car trestle table it is interior
Portion is cavity structure;The two ends of electric car trestle table are provided with slope, and slope and the bottom surface of electric car trestle table are into 45 degree
Angle;Slope and the top junction of electric car trestle table are provided with arc joint face;The bottom surface of electric car trestle table is longitudinally uniform
It is installed with preceding Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders, rear Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders;The model of preceding Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders and the model phase of rear Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders
Together;The bottom of preceding hydraulic cylinder piston rod and the top of preceding Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders coordinate;The bottom of hydraulic cylinder piston rod and rear hydraulic pressure afterwards
The top of cylinder cylinder barrel coordinates;The top of preceding hydraulic cylinder piston rod is installed with U-shaped fixed block;The top of hydraulic cylinder piston rod afterwards
It is installed with U-shaped fixed block;The bottom of U-shaped fixed block is provided with semicircular horizontal support block;Semicircular horizontal support block
Bottom of the two ends with arc side shield is fixedly connected;The upper surface of electric car trestle table is longitudinally uniformly provided with two A rectangular channels;
A rectangular channels are arranged at the underface of U-shaped fixed block;Preceding hydraulic cylinder piston rod and rear hydraulic cylinder piston rod both pass through A rectangular channels
Center;The side of upper backup pad is fixedly connected with the top of integrated tool casing;The opposite side centre bit of upper backup pad
Put and be provided with B rectangular channels;Motor is fixedly mounted on above upper backup pad, and motor is arranged at the inner side of B rectangular channels;Motor
It is connected by rotating shaft with reel;Rotating shaft is overlapped with the axial location of reel;Steel wire penetrating B rectangular channels;One end of steel wire rope with
Reel is fixedly connected;The other end of steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the center of horizontal strut;One end of horizontal strut is with before hanging
The top of rope is fixedly connected;The other end of horizontal strut is fixedly connected with the top of rear lifting rope;The bottom of front lifting rope and preceding suspension hook
It is fixedly connected;The bottom of rear lifting rope is fixedly connected with rear hanger;The back side top outer wall of integrated tool casing is installed with
Multiple pillar support bars, and pillar support bar is horizontally arranged;Control panel is fixedly mounted above the side wall of integrated tool casing;
Multiple repair kits are uniformly arranged on front side of integrated tool casing;The front side bottom of integrated tool casing laterally sets A
Casing, B casings, C casings;And the height all same of A casings, B casings, C casings;It is fast that electric car is fixedly mounted in the inside of A casings
Fast charger;The outside of electric vehicle quick charge machine is fixedly connected with one end of quick charge circuit;The top of quick charge circuit
Charging connection head is fixedly mounted in end;Electric car inflating pump is fixedly mounted in the inside of B casings;The outside of electric car inflating pump and air pump
One end of delivery pipe is fixedly connected;Air pump connector is fixedly mounted in the top of air pump delivery pipe;The inside of C casings is fixedly mounted
PLC and protective switch of the short circuit;Circuit plugboard is set between B casings and C casings.
Further optimize the technical program, described steel wire rope, horizontal strut, front lifting rope, the plane residing for rear lifting rope with
The distance of electric car trestle table two sides is equal.
Further optimize the technical program, the hoisting depth of described preceding hydraulic cylinder piston rod and rear hydraulic cylinder piston rod
Hoisting depth is to control respectively.
Further optimize the technical program, rubber blanket is provided with the inside of the inner side of described preceding suspension hook and rear hanger.
Further optimize the technical program, described motor, preceding hydraulic cylinder piston rod, rear hydraulic cylinder piston rod, control
Panel is connected with PLC by circuit.
Further optimize the technical program, the mechanical, electrical motor-car inflating pump of described electric vehicle quick charge passes through short circuit guarantor
Shield switch is connected with domestic power supply.
Further optimize the technical program, described quick charge circuit is positioned over A box houses for helical form.
Further optimize the technical program, described air pump delivery pipe is positioned over B box houses for helical form.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:1st, using electric car trestle table, shifted onto in electric car electronic
It when above kickstand platform, can play a supporting role, change the mode that traditional hand steered or inversion vehicle places under repair, and be it
Device needed for him provides overall platform;2nd, using U-shaped fixed block, the support beam of electric car bottom can be fixed
And support, electric car is fixed on the top of U-shaped fixed block;3rd, using slope and arc joint face, electric car is made to shift electricity onto
It is convenient and strength-saving during motor-car trestle table, vibrations are not produced;4th, using integrated tool casing, the collection of a variety of functions is realized
Cheng Hua, saves space, facilitates user and takes;5th, using electric vehicle quick charge machine, can electric car repairing
Storage battery is charged simultaneously in journey, the utilization rate of time is improved;6th, it is built-in all to need to use using repair kit
Instrument, accessory, conveniently take;7th, using electric car inflating pump, typically do tire patching or other repair the car being required to electric car
Tire is inflated, and using electric car inflating pump this process can be made to save labour, improves efficiency;8th, using rubber blanket, protect
Preceding suspension hook, rear hanger and electric car junction are protected, it is to avoid preceding suspension hook, rear hanger cause damage to electric car;9th, using electricity
Motivation, reel, steel wire rope, sling electric car, electric car is placed under repair in normal state, improve operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of quick repairs electric car assistant apparatus structure schematic diagram front view.
Fig. 2 is a kind of quick repairs electric car assistant apparatus structure schematic diagram right view.
Fig. 3 is a kind of quick repairs electric car assistant apparatus structure schematic diagram top view.
Fig. 4 is a kind of quick repairs electric car assistant apparatus structure schematic diagram left side view.
Fig. 5 is a kind of quick repairs electric car assistant apparatus structure schematic diagram right side view.
Fig. 6 is electric car trestle table structural representation sectional view.
Fig. 7 is pillar support bar structural representation partial view.
The integrated instrument box body bottom structure schematic diagram sectional views of Fig. 8.
Fig. 9 is U-shaped fixed-block-architecture (FBA) schematic diagram sectional view.
Figure 10 is charging connection head part-structure schematic diagram partial view.
In figure, 1, electric car trestle table;2nd, connecting bottom board;3rd, preceding Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders;4th, preceding hydraulic cylinder piston rod;5th, rear liquid
Cylinder pressure cylinder barrel;6th, rear hydraulic cylinder piston rod;7th, U-shaped fixed block;8th, A rectangular channels;9th, slope;10th, arc joint face;11st, one
Chemical industry has casing;12nd, upper backup pad;13rd, motor;14th, rotating shaft;15th, reel;16th, B rectangular channels;17th, steel wire rope;18th, level
Pole;19th, front lifting rope;20th, rear lifting rope;21st, preceding suspension hook;22nd, rear hanger;23rd, repair kit;24th, control panel;25th, post
Shape support bar;26th, PLC;27th, protective switch of the short circuit;28th, circuit plugboard;29th, electric car inflating pump;30th, air pump is conveyed
Pipe;31st, air pump connector;32nd, electric vehicle quick charge machine;33rd, quick charge circuit;34th, charging connection head;35th, A casings;
36th, B casings;37th, C casings;38th, semicircular horizontal support block;39th, arc side shield.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention of greater clarity, with reference to embodiment and join
According to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and it is not intended to limit this hair
Bright scope.In addition, in the following description, the description to known features and technology is eliminated, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring this
The concept of invention.
Embodiment one:With reference to shown in Fig. 1-10, including electric car trestle table 1, connecting bottom board 2, preceding hydraulic cylinder are lived
Stopper rod 4, rear hydraulic cylinder piston rod 6, integrated tool casing 11, upper backup pad 12, motor 13, rotating shaft 14, reel 15, steel wire
Rope 17, horizontal strut 18, front lifting rope 19, rear lifting rope 20, preceding suspension hook 21, rear hanger 22, repair kit 23, control panel 24,
PLC 26, protective switch of the short circuit 27, circuit plugboard 28, electric car inflating pump 29, air pump delivery pipe 30, air pump connector
31st, electric vehicle quick charge machine 32, quick charge circuit 33, charging connection first 34, A casings 35, B casings 36, C casings 37, arc
Shape side shield 39;The side of connecting bottom board 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of electric car trestle table 1;The opposite side of connecting bottom board 2 and one
The bottom of body chemical industry tool casing 11 is fixedly connected;The inside of electric car trestle table 1 is cavity structure;The two of electric car trestle table 1
End is provided with slope 9, and slope 9 and electric car trestle table 1 bottom surface into 45 degree of angles;Slope 9 and the top of electric car trestle table 1
End junction is provided with arc joint face 10;The bottom surface of electric car trestle table 1 is longitudinally uniformly installed with preceding Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders
3rd, rear Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders 5;The model of preceding Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders 3 is identical with the model of rear Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders 5;Preceding hydraulic cylinder piston rod 4
The top of bottom and preceding Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders 3 coordinate;The bottom of hydraulic cylinder piston rod 6 and the top of rear Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders 5 are matched somebody with somebody afterwards
Close;The top of preceding hydraulic cylinder piston rod 4 is installed with U-shaped fixed block 7;The top of hydraulic cylinder piston rod 6 is installed with U afterwards
Type fixed block 7;The bottom of U-shaped fixed block 7 is provided with semicircular horizontal support block 38;The two ends of semicircular horizontal support block 38 are equal
It is fixedly connected with the bottom of arc side shield 39;The upper surface of electric car trestle table 1 is longitudinally uniformly provided with two A rectangular channels 8;A
Rectangular channel 8 is arranged at the underface of U-shaped fixed block 7;Preceding hydraulic cylinder piston rod 4 and rear hydraulic cylinder piston rod 6 both pass through A rectangular channels
8 center;The side of upper backup pad 12 is fixedly connected with the top of integrated tool casing 11;Upper backup pad 12 it is another
Side center is provided with B rectangular channels 16;Motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of upper backup pad 12, and motor 13 is arranged at B squares
The inner side of shape groove 16;Motor 13 is connected by rotating shaft 14 with reel 15;Rotating shaft 14 is overlapped with the axial location of reel 15;Steel wire
Rope 17 passes through B rectangular channels 16;One end of steel wire rope 17 is fixedly connected with reel 15;The other end of steel wire rope 17 and horizontal strut 18
Center be fixedly connected;One end of horizontal strut 18 is fixedly connected with the top of front lifting rope 19;Horizontal strut 18 it is another
End is fixedly connected with the top of rear lifting rope 20;The bottom of front lifting rope 19 is fixedly connected with preceding suspension hook 21;The bottom of rear lifting rope 20 with
Rear hanger 22 is fixedly connected;The back side top outer wall of integrated tool casing 11 is installed with multiple pillar support bars 25, and
Pillar support bar 25 is horizontally arranged;Control panel 24 is fixedly mounted above the side wall of integrated tool casing 11;Integrated tool
The front side of casing 11 is uniformly arranged multiple repair kits 23;The front side bottom of integrated tool casing 11 laterally sets A casings
35th, B casings 36, C casings 37;And the height all same of A casings 35, B casings 36, C casings 37;Peace is fixed in the inside of A casings 35
Fill electric vehicle quick charge machine 32;The outside of electric vehicle quick charge machine 32 is fixedly connected with one end of quick charge circuit 33;
Charging connection first 34 is fixedly mounted in the top of quick charge circuit 33;Electric car inflating pump 29 is fixedly mounted in the inside of B casings 36;
The outside of electric car inflating pump 29 is fixedly connected with one end of air pump delivery pipe 30;Gas is fixedly mounted in the top of air pump delivery pipe 30
Pump connector 31;PLC 26 and protective switch of the short circuit 27 is fixedly mounted in the inside of C casings 37;B casings 36 and C casings 37
Between set circuit plugboard 28;Steel wire rope 17, horizontal strut 18, front lifting rope 19, plane and electric car branch residing for rear lifting rope 20
The distance of the two sides of pallet 1 is equal;The hoisting depth of preceding hydraulic cylinder piston rod 4 and the hoisting depth of rear hydraulic cylinder piston rod 6 are
Control respectively;The inner side of preceding suspension hook 21 and the inner side of rear hanger 22 are provided with rubber blanket;Motor 13, preceding hydraulic cylinder piston rod
4th, rear hydraulic cylinder piston rod 6, control panel 24 are connected with PLC 26 by circuit;Electric vehicle quick charge machine 32, electricity
Motor-car inflating pump 29 is connected by protective switch of the short circuit 27 with domestic power supply;Quick charge circuit 33 is that helical form is positioned over A
Inside casing 35;Air pump delivery pipe 30 is that helical form is positioned over inside B casings 36.
In use, electric car to be repaired is shifted onto on electric car trestle table 1, caught on preceding suspension hook 21 before electric car
Beam, rear hanger 22 catches on electric motor vehicle tail;Motor 13 is controlled to rotate by control panel 24, before being adjusted by control panel 24
The height of the height of hydraulic cylinder piston rod 4, rear hydraulic cylinder piston rod 6, fixes electric car and is being suspended on electric car trestle table 1 just
Top;It is connected to charging connection first 34 on the storage battery of electric car, is electric car charging;Then commence the repairs, take mechanic
Have the instrument in case 23, after repairing is finished, inflated with air pump connector 31 for electric vehicle tire, pull up charging connection first 34, put
Lower electric car, suspension hook 21 and rear hanger 22 before removing, electric car can directly push electric car trestle table 1;Using electronic kickstand
Platform 1, when electric car shifts electric car 1 top of trestle table onto, can play a supporting role, and change traditional hand steered or inversion vehicle
The mode placed under repair, and provide overall platform for the device needed for other;, can be to electric car bottom using U-shaped fixed block 7
Support beam fix and support, electric car is fixed on the top of U-shaped fixed block 7;Connected using slope 9 and arc
Face 10, makes electric car convenient and strength-saving during electric car trestle table 1 is shifted onto, and vibrations are not produced;Using integrated tool case
Body 11, realizes the integrated of a variety of functions, saves space, facilitates user and takes;Using electric vehicle quick charge machine
32, storage battery can be charged simultaneously in the repair procedures of electric car, improve the utilization rate of time;Using repair outfit
Case 23, built-in all instruments needed to use, accessory, conveniently takes;Using electric car inflating pump 29, typically do tire patching or other
Repairing is required to inflate to the tire of electric car, using electric car inflating pump 29 this process can be made to save labour,
Improve efficiency;Using rubber blanket, suspension hook 21, rear hanger 22 and electric car junction before protecting, it is to avoid preceding suspension hook 21, after hang
Hook 22 causes damage to electric car;Using motor 13, reel 15, steel wire rope 17, electric car is sling, makes electric car normal
Placed under repair under state, improve operating efficiency.
It should be appreciated that the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention is used only for exemplary illustration or explains the present invention's
Principle, without being construed as limiting the invention.Therefore, that is done without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention is any
Modification, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.In addition, appended claims purport of the present invention
Covering the whole changes fallen into scope and border or this scope and the equivalents on border and repairing
Change example.