CN105411791A - Multi-surface pillow specially used for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography - Google Patents
Multi-surface pillow specially used for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105411791A CN105411791A CN201610001081.6A CN201610001081A CN105411791A CN 105411791 A CN105411791 A CN 105411791A CN 201610001081 A CN201610001081 A CN 201610001081A CN 105411791 A CN105411791 A CN 105411791A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pillow
- pillow core
- plane
- interior
- ear hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/121—Head or neck
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/121—Head or neck
- A61G13/1215—Head or neck with patient airway positioning devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/126—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with specific supporting surface
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
- A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
- A61G2200/32—Specific positions of the patient lying
- A61G2200/325—Specific positions of the patient lying prone
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a multi-surface pillow specially used for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. The pillow comprises a pillow interior (1), a waterproof layer (2), and a pillow cover (3). The pillow interior is formed by a medium density sponge upper layer (4) and a high density sponge lower layer (5). The shape of the pillow interior is rectangular. The bottom surface of the pillow interior is a plane. The surface of the pillow interior is formed by a rear plane (6) and a front inclined plane (7). The rear plane of the surface of the pillow interior is provided with an oval ear hole (8) which passes through the bottom surface of the pillow interior. The surface of the pillow interior, on the right side of the oval ear hole, is provided with a shallow arc groove (9). The size and shape of the waterproof layer are matched with the appearance of the pillow interior, and the waterproof layer is tightly abutted against the pillow interior. The size and the shape of the pillow cover are matched with the appearance of the pillow interior, and the pillow cover is sleeved out of the waterproof layer of the pillow interior. The special-purpose multi-surface pillow is simple in structure and proper in material hardness, and improves comfort of a patient, and prevents auricles, eye sockets, and cheeks of the patient from being pressed in an operation. The pillow provides convenience for doctors to operate, shortens operation time of an operation, and greatly reduces pain of the patient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is the special multiaspect pillow of a kind of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) art (ERCP).
Background technology
Operation position is the important guarantee of successful surgery safely and effectively, the pillow that endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) art (ERCP) is used clinically at present, is common Cotton Gossypii pillow mostly.This type of rests the head on easy deformed depression, effect of easing stress is undesirable, and during operation, patient gets ventricumbent position, left side for a long time, makes left side auricle, eye socket, buccal pressurized, postoperative normal generation auricle, eye socket, skin of cheek are red and swollen, the congested phenomenon of cornea, even skin injury occur.Meanwhile, because resting the head on easy deformed depression for this reason, the operation of interference patient, is unfavorable for that patient's direct oral cavity carries out the dark intubate of common bile duct, have impact on carrying out smoothly of operation, extend operating time, increases the misery of patient.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to invent a kind of comfort level improving position in operation in patients, avoid auricle in operation in patients, eye socket, buccal pressurized; The special multiaspect pillow of a kind of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) art simultaneously facilitating patient to operate.
The special multiaspect pillow of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) art of the present invention, be the neck according to human body, the profile design of head, ear, face forms, comprise pillow core, watertight composition, pillow overcoat, it is characterized in that described pillow core is made up of Midst density sponge upper strata and high-density sponge lower floor, pillow core global shape is rectangle, pillow core bottom surface is plane, pillow core face is made up of rearward plane and anterior inclined-plane two part, be provided with one in the position that the rearward plane in pillow core face is center-right through the oval ear hole of pillow core bottom surface, on the right side of oval ear hole, pillow core face be provided with a shallow arc groove; Size and shape and the pillow core profile of described watertight composition match and are close to conjunction with pillow core, on watertight composition, respectively have a slotted eye matched with the oval ear hole of pillow core with bottom surface; Size and shape and the pillow core profile of described pillow overcoat match, and are enclosed within outside the watertight composition of pillow core, on pillow overcoat, respectively have a slotted eye matched with the oval ear hole of pillow core with bottom surface.
The special multiaspect pillow of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) art of the present invention, it is characterized in that being rectangle bottom described pillow core, long is 50-56cm, and wide is 28-32cm, and pillow core thickness is 7-8cm; The layer thickness on Midst density sponge upper strata accounts for 1/2 of pillow core thickness, and the anterior inclined-plane in pillow core face accounts for 1/3 of whole pillow top width, and the angle between anterior inclined-plane and pillow core face is 15-25 degree; Oval ear is wide open is located at distance pillow top rear part edge 5-7cm, position apart from left side edge 28-32cm place, and the major semiaxis in oval ear hole is 5.5-7cm, and semi-minor axis is 3.5-5cm, dark 7-8cm; The length of described shallow arc groove is 14-16cm, is 2-3cm deeply, the wide 12-14cm in top, long 14-16cm.
Described Midst density sponge upper strata selects hardness to be the sponge of (20 ~ 25) kg/m3, and high-density sponge lower floor selects hardness to be (45 ~ 55) kg/m3 sponge.
Described watertight composition selects the waterproof cloth of easily cleaning to make, and is opened in above watertight composition and the major semiaxis of slotted eye of bottom surface is 5.5-7cm, and semi-minor axis is 3.5-5cm.
Described pillow overcoat selects cotton that is comfortable and that be easy to absorb water to make, and is opened in above pillow overcoat and the major semiaxis of slotted eye of bottom surface is 5.5-7cm, and semi-minor axis is 3.5-5cm.
The special multiaspect pillow of a kind of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) art (ERCP) of the present invention, it is the patient's design aiming at ERCP operation, the oval ear hole offered avoids left side auricle pressurized in operation in patients, alleviate the vagal excitation symptom because left ear pressurized stimulates ear teleneuron reflexive to cause, the shallow arc groove offered on the right side of pillow top is the face's Streamline Design radian according to people, the pressurized of left side eye socket, buccal in operation in patients can be alleviated, also facilitate the oral trachea cannula in operator's art to operate simultaneously.The anterior inclined-plane of pillow top reduces patient's cervical region, shoulder is stressed, plays a supporting role, raises thorax, be conducive to patient respiratory to neck and shoulder part.Special multiaspect pillow of the present invention has structure simple, and material softer hardness is suitable, has both improve the comfort level of patient, avoids auricle in operation in patients, eye socket, buccal pressurized; It also avoid because conventional pillow depressed deformation is to the interference of patient, facilitate patient to operate, shorten operation time, significantly reduce the misery of patient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) art of the present invention special multiaspect pillow structural section figure;
Fig. 2 is the pillow core structure schematic diagram of the special multiaspect pillow of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) art of the present invention.
In figure, 1 is pillow core, and 2 is watertight compositions, and 3 is pillow overcoats, and 4 is Midst density sponge upper stratas of pillow core, and 5 is high-density sponge lower floors of pillow core, and 6 is the rearward plane in pillow core face, and 7 is the anterior inclined-planes in pillow core face, and 8 is oval ear holes, and 9 is shallow arc grooves.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described further below in conjunction with the concrete structure of accompanying drawing to the special multiaspect pillow of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) art of the present invention.
The special multiaspect pillow of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) art of the present invention, comprise pillow core 1, watertight composition 2, pillow overcoat 3, described pillow core 1 is made up of Midst density sponge upper strata 4 and high-density sponge lower floor 5, Midst density sponge upper strata selects hardness to be the sponge of (20 ~ 25) kg/m3, and high-density sponge lower floor selects hardness to be the sponge of (45 ~ 55) kg/m3, and the layer thickness on Midst density sponge upper strata 4 accounts for 1/2 of pillow core thickness; Pillow core 1 global shape is rectangle, pillow core bottom surface is plane, long for 52cm, wide be 30cm, the anterior inclined-plane 7 in pillow core face is long is 52cm, width accounts for 1/3 of whole pillow core face width degree, angle between anterior inclined-plane 7 and pillow core face is 15.5 degree, the length of the rearward plane 6 in pillow core face is 52cm, wide is 20cm, at pillow core identity distance from rear part edge 6cm, to be provided with an oval ear hole 8 through pillow core bottom surface apart from the position at left side edge 30cm place, the major semiaxis in oval ear hole 8 is 6.5cm, and semi-minor axis is 4cm, dark 7cm; On the right side of oval ear hole 8, pillow core face is established a shallow arc groove 9, shallow arc groove is long is 15cm, and be 3cm deeply, top is wide is 13cm, long 15cm; Watertight composition 2 adopts the waterproof cloth of easily cleaning to make, size and shape and pillow core 1 profile match and are close to conjunction with pillow core 1, on watertight composition 2, respectively have a slotted eye matched with the oval ear hole 8 of pillow core with bottom surface, slotted eye major semiaxis is 6.5cm, and semi-minor axis is 4cm; Pillow overcoat 3 adopts the cotton absorbed water to make, shape and pillow core 1 profile match, size dimension is slightly larger than the overall dimensions of pillow core 1, outer with the watertight composition 2 that can pack into pillow core 1, a slotted eye matched with the oval ear hole 8 of pillow core is respectively had with bottom surface on pillow overcoat 3, slotted eye major semiaxis is 6.5cm, and semi-minor axis is 4cm.
When using the special multiaspect of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) art of the present invention to rest the head on, because endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) art (ERCP) patient needs to get ventricumbent position, left side in operation, head deflection right side, so in art by special multiaspect bolster of the present invention under patients head, the left ear of patient is placed on the oval ear hole 8 of pillow, avoid left ear length time pressurized, avoid the vagal excitation symptom because left ear pressurized stimulates ear teleneuron reflexive to cause simultaneously; Left buccal and bicker are against shallow arc groove 9 position on the right side of pillow top, can avoid the pressurized of left eye socket of the eye, left buccal, also facilitate the oral trachea cannula in operator's art to operate simultaneously; Both shoulders wing is affixed on the anterior inclined-plane 7 of pillow, plays a supporting role to neck and shoulder part, raises thorax, is conducive to patient respiratory.
Claims (2)
1. the special multiaspect pillow of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) art, comprise pillow core (1), watertight composition (2), pillow overcoat (3), it is characterized in that described pillow core (1) is made up of Midst density sponge upper strata (4) and high-density sponge lower floor (5), pillow core (1) global shape is rectangle, pillow core bottom surface is plane, pillow core face is made up of rearward plane (6) and anterior inclined-plane (7), an oval ear hole (8) through pillow core bottom surface is provided with in the position that the rearward plane in pillow core face is center-right, pillow core face, oval ear hole (8) right side is provided with a shallow arc groove (9), the size and shape of described watertight composition (2) and pillow core (1) profile match and are close to conjunction with pillow core (1), on watertight composition (2), respectively have a slotted eye matched with the oval ear hole (8) of pillow core with bottom surface, size and shape and pillow core (1) profile of described pillow overcoat (3) match, and the watertight composition (2) being enclosed within pillow core (1), respectively has a slotted eye matched with the oval ear hole (8) of pillow core with bottom surface outward on pillow overcoat (3).
2. the special multiaspect pillow of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) art according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described pillow core (1) bottom is rectangle, long is 50-56cm, and wide is 28-32cm, and pillow core thickness is 7-8cm; The layer thickness on Midst density sponge upper strata (4) accounts for 1/2 of pillow core thickness, and the anterior inclined-plane (7) in pillow core face accounts for whole pillow top width 1/3, and the angle between anterior inclined-plane and pillow core face is 15-25 degree; Oval ear hole (8) is opened in distance pillow top rear part edge 5-7cm, position apart from left side edge 28-32cm place, and the major semiaxis of oval ear hole (8) is 5.5-7cm, and semi-minor axis is 3.5-5cm, dark 7-8cm; The length of described shallow arc groove (9) is 14-16cm, is 2-3cm deeply, the shallow wide 12-14cm in arc groove top, long 14-16cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610001081.6A CN105411791A (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Multi-surface pillow specially used for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610001081.6A CN105411791A (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Multi-surface pillow specially used for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105411791A true CN105411791A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
Family
ID=55490654
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610001081.6A Pending CN105411791A (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Multi-surface pillow specially used for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105411791A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6446288B1 (en) * | 1999-05-24 | 2002-09-10 | Kaiduan Pi | Medical support pillow for facilitating endotrachael intubation |
| CN2765531Y (en) * | 2004-11-26 | 2006-03-22 | 文美元 | Health-caring pillow |
| CN1868431A (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-29 | 皮楷端 | Medical pillow |
| CN201337221Y (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2009-11-04 | 王新国 | Ergonomics pillow by sleeping with face aside |
| CN202909024U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-05-01 | 王亭 | Headrest for user in prone position |
| CN203597715U (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2014-05-21 | 赵力 | Shaping pillow |
| CN204814574U (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-12-02 | 林芸 | Multi -functional medical pillow of critical patient |
| CN205251944U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-05-25 | 苏中英 | Special multiaspect pillow of pancreas cholangiography of driving in wrong direction |
-
2016
- 2016-01-05 CN CN201610001081.6A patent/CN105411791A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6446288B1 (en) * | 1999-05-24 | 2002-09-10 | Kaiduan Pi | Medical support pillow for facilitating endotrachael intubation |
| CN2765531Y (en) * | 2004-11-26 | 2006-03-22 | 文美元 | Health-caring pillow |
| CN1868431A (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-29 | 皮楷端 | Medical pillow |
| CN201337221Y (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2009-11-04 | 王新国 | Ergonomics pillow by sleeping with face aside |
| CN202909024U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-05-01 | 王亭 | Headrest for user in prone position |
| CN203597715U (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2014-05-21 | 赵力 | Shaping pillow |
| CN204814574U (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-12-02 | 林芸 | Multi -functional medical pillow of critical patient |
| CN205251944U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-05-25 | 苏中英 | Special multiaspect pillow of pancreas cholangiography of driving in wrong direction |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160323 |