CN105411782A - 卧床病人可分拆移床器 - Google Patents

卧床病人可分拆移床器 Download PDF

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CN105411782A
CN105411782A CN201610027265.XA CN201610027265A CN105411782A CN 105411782 A CN105411782 A CN 105411782A CN 201610027265 A CN201610027265 A CN 201610027265A CN 105411782 A CN105411782 A CN 105411782A
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base plate
patient
detachable
bed
riser
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骆金山
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1013—Lifting of patients by
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025—Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/1034—Rollers, rails or other means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/104—Devices carried or supported by
    • A61G7/1046—Mobile bases, e.g. having wheels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049—Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1057—Supported platforms, frames or sheets for patient in lying position
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1073—Parts, details or accessories
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/32—Specific positions of the patient lying

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

一种护理人员可独自操作的卧床病人可分拆移床器。将底板插入病人身体下面后，拎起底板前端，竖板背面后的滚轮承载了病人的大部分体重。拉动卧床病人可分拆移床器，滚轮从病床滚动到运送病人的床车上(或从床车滚动到手术台上)。放平底板后抽出底板，就轻松地完成病人的移床工作。

Description

卧床病人可分拆移床器
技术领域
本发明是一种移动卧床病人的可分拆移床器。
背景技术
现有将卧床病人移动到床车上或把病人从床车移动到手术台上，都要多人配合才能完成工作，并且给病人造成较大不适感。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种护理人员独自一人就能将卧床病人从病床上移动到床车上(或把病人从床车移动到手术台上)，并能减轻病人不适感的卧床病人可分拆移床器。
本发明解决卧床病人移动的技术方案：卧病人可分拆移床器底板的前段呈前窄后宽的梯型，底板的后段呈长方型。底板后端配有竖板，竖板的背面设有滚轮联接板。滚轮联接板上设有滚轮，滚轮的下端点与底板下平面持平。底板的前端及后端的竖板上设有手孔。
将狭窄的卧床病人可分拆移床器底板前端插入卧床病人的腰部下面，卧床病人可分拆移床器狭窄的底板前端受到的阻力较小。卧床病人可分拆移床器底板全部插入病人身体下，病人身体一侧靠住底板后端竖板。护理人员抓住底板前端的手孔，此时，因病人重心与底板前端手孔距轮轴设计好的1：3杠杆比例，护理人员只要用病人体重三分之一的力就能拎起底板前端。拎起后的底板与水平面产生角度，病人体重产生分力，更减轻了护理人员的用力程度。这时底板后端的病人大部份体重压在了滚轮上，护理人员只要克服滚轮较轻的滚动阻力就可拉动卧床病人可分拆移床器，使病人舒适地随卧病人可分拆移床器移动到停在旁边的床车上。
护理人员将床车推到手术台旁后，拎起卧床病人可分拆移床器底板前端的手孔，拉动卧床病人可分拆移床器，滚轮滚动到手术台上。护理人员将卧床病人可分拆移床器底板放平在手术台上后，护理人员拉住卧床病人可分拆移床器底板后端竖板上的手孔，用力向后拉出移动器底板后端竖板。病人就舒适地转移到了手术台上。
护理人员将床车推到CT(或核磁共振)检查台旁后，拎起卧床病人可分拆移床器底板前端的手孔，拉动卧床病人可分拆移床器，滚轮滚动到检查台上。护理人员将卧床病人可分拆移床器底板放平在检查台上后，取出插销座内的螺杆，拉出插销孔内的插销，将竖板及其上面带有金属体的滚轮联接板(5)及滚轮等物件分拆、拿走，避免影响检查。
本发明卧病人可分拆移床器可以单独一人将卧床病人移送到检查台或手术台上。不仅节省了护理人员，还减轻了病人的不适感。本发明卧病人可分拆移床器的可分拆结构在卧床病人做CT或核磁共振检查时能减少病人的移动次数且不影响检查。
附图说明
图1：卧床病人可分拆移床器结构示意图。
图中：1、底板，2、竖板，3、滚轮，4、手孔，5、滚轮联接板，6、插销，7、插销座，8、插销孔，9、定位螺杆孔，10、定位螺纹孔。
具体实施方式
卧床病人可分拆移床器底板(1)的前段呈前窄后宽的梯型，底板(1)的后段呈长方型。底板(1)后端设有竖板(2)，竖板(2)背面板上设有滚轮联接板(5)，滚轮联接板(5)上设有滚轮(3)。滚轮(3)的下端点与底板(1)下平面持平。底板(1)的前端及后端竖板上各设有手孔(4)。底板(1)的后端设有插销(6)，插销(6)上设有定位螺纹孔(10)。竖板(2)前面设有插销座(7)，插销座(7)上设有插销孔(8)及定位螺杆孔(9)。
护理人员将狭窄的卧床病人可分拆移床器底板(1)前端插入卧床病人的腰部下面(卧床病人可分拆移床器狭窄的底板前端能减轻前进时受到的阻力)。卧床病人可分拆移床器底板(1)全部插入病人身体下，病人身体一侧靠住底板后端竖板(2)。护理人员抓住底板(1)前端的手孔(4)，此时，因病人重心与底板前端手孔(4)距轮轴设计好的1∶3杠杆比例，护理人员只要用病人体重三分之一的力就能拎起底板(1)前端。拎起后的底板(1)与水平面产生角度，病人体重产生分力，更减轻了护理人员的用力程度。这时底板(1)后端的病人大部份体重压在了滚轮(3)上，护理人员只要克服滚轮(3)较轻的滚动阻力就可拉动卧床病人可分拆移床器，使病人舒适地随卧床病人可分拆移床器移动到停在旁边的床车上。
护理人员将床车推到手术台旁后，拎起卧床病人可分拆移床器底板(1)前端的手孔(4)，拉动卧床病人可分拆移床器，滚轮(3)滚动到手术台上。护理人员将卧床病人可分拆移床器底板(1)放平在手术台上后，护理人员拉住卧床病人可分拆移床器底板(1)后端竖板上的手孔(4)，用力向后拉出移动器底板(1)后端竖板(2)。病人就舒适地转移到了手术台上。
护理人员将床车推到CT(或核磁共振)检查台旁后，拎起卧床病人可分拆移床器底板(1)前端的手孔(4)，拉动卧床病人可分拆移床器，滚轮(3)滚动到检查台上。护理人员将卧床病人可分拆移床器底板(1)放平在检查台上后，取出插销座(7)内的螺杆，拉出插销孔(8)内的插销(6)，将竖板(2)及其上面带有金属体的滚轮联接板(5)及滚轮(3)等物件分拆、拿走，避免影响检查。
本发明卧病人可分拆移床器可以单独一人将卧床病人移送到检查台或手术台上。不仅节省了护理人员，还减轻了病人的不适感。本发明卧病人可分拆移床器的可分拆结构，在卧床病人做CT或核磁共振检查时能减少病人的移动次数且不影响检查。

Claims (2)

1.一种卧床病人可分拆移床器包括底板(1)、竖板(2)、滚轮(3)、手孔(4)、滚轮联接板(5)、插销(6)、插销座(7)、插销孔(8)、定位螺杆孔(9)、定位螺纹孔(10)，其特征在于：底板(1)的前段呈前窄后宽的梯型，底板(1)的后段呈长方型，底板(1)后面配有竖板(2)，竖板(2)背面上设有滚轮联接板(5)，滚轮(3)固定在滚轮联接板(5)上，底板(1)的前端及竖板上均设有手孔(4)。
2.按权利要求1所述的卧床病人可分拆移床器，其特征在于：底板(1)后端设有插销(6)，插销(6)上设有定位螺纹孔(10)，竖板(2)前面上设有插销座(7)，插销座(7)上设有插销孔(8)，插销座上的定位螺杆孔(10)放入螺杆后用于固定插入插销孔(8)内的插销(6)上的定位螺纹孔(10)。
CN201610027265.XA 2016-01-12 2016-01-12 卧床病人可分拆移床器 Pending CN105411782A (zh)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4012799A (en) * 1975-06-09 1977-03-22 Gaery Davis Rutherford Apparatus and method for transferring a patient from one bed to another
US4361918A (en) * 1978-06-22 1982-12-07 Kjell Roisaeth Devices and method for handling a person on a base
CN201223517Y (zh) * 2008-06-03 2009-04-22 上海市第十人民医院 轻便抢救板
CN101966110A (zh) * 2010-11-05 2011-02-09 奥克兰高分子医用材料(天津)有限公司 病床转移板
CN204501371U (zh) * 2015-02-09 2015-07-29 孙磊 一种可移动重症监护用床板
CN205322663U (zh) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-22 骆金山 卧床病人可分拆移床器

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4012799A (en) * 1975-06-09 1977-03-22 Gaery Davis Rutherford Apparatus and method for transferring a patient from one bed to another
US4361918A (en) * 1978-06-22 1982-12-07 Kjell Roisaeth Devices and method for handling a person on a base
CN201223517Y (zh) * 2008-06-03 2009-04-22 上海市第十人民医院 轻便抢救板
CN101966110A (zh) * 2010-11-05 2011-02-09 奥克兰高分子医用材料(天津)有限公司 病床转移板
CN204501371U (zh) * 2015-02-09 2015-07-29 孙磊 一种可移动重症监护用床板
CN205322663U (zh) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-22 骆金山 卧床病人可分拆移床器

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Application publication date: 20160323