CN105411534A - Automatic critical patient rescue method - Google Patents

Automatic critical patient rescue method Download PDF

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CN105411534A
CN105411534A CN201610002422.1A CN201610002422A CN105411534A CN 105411534 A CN105411534 A CN 105411534A CN 201610002422 A CN201610002422 A CN 201610002422A CN 105411534 A CN105411534 A CN 105411534A
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blood
concentration
benchmark
image
tested personnel
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不公告发明人
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Wuxi Sani Pacifies Science And Technology Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0033Features or image-related aspects of imaging apparatus classified in A61B5/00, e.g. for MRI, optical tomography or impedance tomography apparatus; arrangements of imaging apparatus in a room
    • A61B5/004Features or image-related aspects of imaging apparatus classified in A61B5/00, e.g. for MRI, optical tomography or impedance tomography apparatus; arrangements of imaging apparatus in a room adapted for image acquisition of a particular organ or body part
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/1455Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters
    • A61B5/14551Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters for measuring blood gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/1486Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue using enzyme electrodes, e.g. with immobilised oxidase
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6813Specially adapted to be attached to a specific body part
    • A61B5/6825Hand
    • A61B5/6826Finger
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/72Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/7203Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes for noise prevention, reduction or removal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/72Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/7225Details of analog processing, e.g. isolation amplifier, gain or sensitivity adjustment, filtering, baseline or drift compensation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/746Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms

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  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic critical patient rescue method. The method comprises: 1) providing an automatic critical patient rescue system, the rescue system including an image data analysis subsystem, a blood glucose monitoring subsystem, a blood oxygen monitoring subsystem, and a sunplus SPCE061A chip, the image data analysis subsystem being used to analyze race information of a tested person based on the image of the tested person, the sunplus SPCE061A chip being connected with the image data analysis subsystem, the blood glucose monitoring subsystem, and the blood oxygen monitoring subsystem, the sunplus SPCE061A chip being used to set rescue data thresholds used for the blood glucose monitoring subsystem and the blood oxygen monitoring subsystem based on the race information of the tested person; 2) and using the rescue system.

Description

A kind of automatization urgent patient gives first aid to method
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical aid field, particularly relate to a kind of automatization urgent patient and give first aid to method.
Background technology
There are four large ethnic group, the i.e. yellow races in the world today, also known as the Mongolian race, the white race, also known as Caucasoid, black race, also known as Negroid, and brown race, also known as Australoid.From the appearance, different ethnic groups is distinguished to some extent in the features such as the colour of skin, wink, color development, hair style, head dummy, height, but these feature differences adapt to local natural environment because the mankind are long-term in certain region, formed again through long-term isolation.From internal structure, different ethnic groups is also different in every physiological parameter distribution, if adopt identical physiological parameter threshold to monitor to different ethnic group, the possibility of result of monitoring is far from each other.
The physio-parameter detection mechanism based on ethnic group identification is lacked in prior art, simultaneously, each physiological parameter instrument of the prior art generally only detects single physiological parameter, comprehensive detection cannot be carried out, and existing physiological parameter instrument structural redundancy is high, accuracy of detection is on the low side, needs to carry out certain optimization to its structure.
For this reason, the present invention has built a kind of automatization urgent patient savng system, to be integrated in a detecting instrument through the high-precision blood glucose monitoring device of structure optimization and blood oxygen saturation watch-dog, adopt ethnic group identification equipment targetedly to identify tested personnel simultaneously, on this basis, complete and the science of the physiological parameter of tested personnel is detected and early warning, improve the detection efficiency of Medical Instruments.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical problem that prior art exists, the invention provides a kind of automatization urgent patient savng system, blood sugar test equipment and blood oxygen saturation checkout equipment are concentrated in a detecting instrument and works simultaneously, optimize the structure of existing checkout equipment, more crucially, for four kinds of existing in the world ethnic groups, adopt the technology of high precision image identification to carry out ethnic group identification, and each physiological parameter threshold value of warning is set adaptively according to the result of ethnic group identification.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of automatization urgent patient savng system, described savng system comprises analysis of image data subsystem, blood sugar test subsystem, blood oxygen detection subsystem and Ling Yang SPCE061A chip, described analysis of image data subsystem is used for the ethnic group information going out tested personnel based on the graphical analysis of tested personnel, described Ling Yang SPCE061A chip and described analysis of image data subsystem, described blood sugar test subsystem is connected respectively with described blood oxygen detection subsystem, ethnic group information based on tested personnel arranges the rescue data threshold that can be used for described blood sugar test subsystem and described blood oxygen detection subsystem.
More specifically, in described automatization urgent patient savng system, comprise: static memory, prestore facial tonal range, described facial tonal range is used for the human body face in image and background separation, described static memory has also prestored four kinds of gray processing face masterplates, described four kinds of gray processings face masterplate is by facial to reference white ethnic group, benchmark yellow race face, benchmark brown race face and reference black ethnic group face carry out taking obtained face-image respectively and perform gray processing process and obtain, described static memory is also for prestoring ethnic group physiological parameter synopsis, described ethnic group physiological parameter synopsis saves the white race, the yellow race, the benchmark pulse range that each type in brown race and black race's Four types is corresponding, benchmark sinus rate scope, benchmark PR interval, benchmark QT interval scope, benchmark blood glucose upper concentration, benchmark blood glucose least concentration, benchmark blood oxygen saturation upper concentration and benchmark blood oxygen saturation least concentration, high-definition image collecting device is used for tested personnel's face shots to obtain tested personnel's face-image, ethnic group identification equipment comprises Daubechies wavelet filtering subset, medium filtering subset, change of scale enhancer equipment, Target Segmentation subset and target recognition subset, described Daubechies wavelet filtering subset is connected with described high-definition image collecting device, for adopting the wavelet filtering process based on 2 rank Daubechies wavelet basiss to described tested personnel's face-image, with the Gaussian noise in tested personnel's face-image described in filtering, obtain wavelet filtering image, described medium filtering subset is connected with described Daubechies wavelet filtering subset, for performing medium filtering process to described wavelet filtering image, with the scattering composition in wavelet filtering image described in filtering, obtains medium filtering image, described change of scale enhancer equipment is connected with described medium filtering subset, for performing change of scale enhancement process to described medium filtering image, strengthening the contrast of object and background in image, obtaining and strengthening image, described Target Segmentation subset is connected respectively with described change of scale enhancer equipment and described static memory, the all pixels of grey scale pixel value in described facial tonal range in described enhancing image are formed facial subimage, and described facial subimage is separated from the background of described tested personnel's face-image and obtains, described target recognition subset is connected respectively with described Target Segmentation subset and described static memory, by described facial subimage and four kinds of gray processings face stencil matchings, the highest people's type corresponding to gray processing face template of output matching degree is as people's type of tested personnel, enzyme electrode sensor, comprise reference electrode, to pole electrode and working electrode three electrodes, working electrode is fixed with glucoseoxidase, wherein, when the tested blood sample of tested personnel is dropped in the test zone of working electrode, glucose generation chemical reaction in glucoseoxidase fixing on working electrode and tested blood sample, the concentration of glucose in the response current on working electrode and tested blood sample is linear, amplifying circuit, is connected with described enzyme electrode sensor, for receiving and amplifying the response current on working electrode, low pass filter, is connected with described amplifying circuit, for receive and filtering response current in radio-frequency component, near infrared light emitter, is arranged on tested personnel's finger fingertip blood capillary position, is connected with light source driving circuit, for the LED control signal sent based on light source driving circuit, launches near infrared light, light source driving circuit, is connected with described near infrared light emitter, for sending LED control signal to described near infrared light emitter, near infrared light receptor, is arranged on tested personnel's finger fingertip, is positioned at the relative position of described light emitting diode, for receiving the near infrared light after transmission tested personnel finger fingertip blood capillary, parameter extraction equipment, be connected respectively with described near infrared light emitter and described near infrared light receptor, based on the light attenuation degree of the near infrared light of near infrared light and the transmission of launching, the HbO2 Oxyhemoglobin content in calculating tested personnel blood and reduced hemoglobin content, Ling Yang SPCE061A chip, be connected with described low pass filter, the blood sugar concentration of tested personnel is calculated based on preset ratio coefficient and filtered response current, wherein, preset ratio coefficient is the ratio determining linear relationship between response current on working electrode and the concentration of glucose in tested blood sample, described Ling Yang SPCE061A chip also with described parameter extraction equipment connection, based on the blood oxygen saturation of HbO2 Oxyhemoglobin content and reduced hemoglobin cubage tested personnel, wherein, described Ling Yang SPCE061A chip, when described blood sugar concentration is at default blood glucose upper concentration, sends the too high identification signal of blood sugar concentration, when described blood sugar concentration is at default blood glucose least concentration, sends the too low identification signal of blood sugar concentration, when described blood oxygen saturation is at default blood oxygen saturation upper concentration, send the too high identification signal of blood oxygen saturation, when described blood oxygen saturation is at default blood oxygen saturation least concentration, send the too low identification signal of blood oxygen saturation, wherein, Ling Yang SPCE061A chip is also connected respectively with ethnic group identification equipment and static memory, people's type based on the tested personnel of ethnic group identification equipment output determines benchmark pulse range in described ethnic group physiological parameter synopsis, benchmark sinus rate scope, benchmark PR interval, benchmark QT interval scope, benchmark blood glucose upper concentration, benchmark blood glucose least concentration, benchmark blood oxygen saturation upper concentration and benchmark blood oxygen saturation least concentration, and as presetting pulse range, preset sinus rate scope, preset PR interval, preset QT interval scope, preset blood glucose upper concentration, preset blood glucose least concentration, preset blood oxygen saturation upper concentration and default blood oxygen saturation least concentration.
More specifically, in described automatization urgent patient savng system: described static memory is also for prestoring preset ratio coefficient.
More specifically, in described automatization urgent patient savng system: described high-definition image collecting device comprises domed transparent cover, floor light subset and CMOS camera.
More specifically, in described automatization urgent patient savng system: the resolution of described CMOS camera is 3840 × 2160.
More specifically, in described automatization urgent patient savng system: described domed transparent cover is for holding described floor light subset and described CMOS camera.
More specifically, in described automatization urgent patient savng system: described floor light subset provides floor light for the shooting of described CMOS camera.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention are described, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the first embodiment of automatization urgent patient savng system of the present invention.
Reference numeral: 1 analysis of image data subsystem; 2 blood sugar test subsystems; 3 blood oxygen detection subsystem; 4 Ling Yang SPCE061A chips
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawings the embodiment of automatization urgent patient savng system of the present invention is described in detail.
At present, there is multiple physical parameter detector device, every physiological parameter for the health to tested personnel detects, once occur that physiological parameter exceedes the situation of pre-set limit, start alarm device immediately and notify medical personnel or tested personnel, with fast searching emergency measure, avoid further developing of the state of affairs.But various physical parameter detector device of the prior art all exists following defect: testing mechanism is single, each instrument is general only for detecting a physiological parameter; Testing mechanism falls behind, and the structural redundancy of detecting instrument is not high, and precision is accurate not; Because tested personnel exists four kinds of ethnic groups, due to the accumulation of history and the asynchronous of evolution, the threshold value of warning of the physiological parameter of each ethnic group is not identical, and prior art lacks the intellectualized detection means detected based on ethnic group, causes testing result deviation larger.
Therefore, the present invention proposes a kind of automatization urgent patient savng system, detect under the blood glucose signal of tested personnel and oxygen saturation signal can being placed on a testing mechanism, improve the structure of existing physio-parameter detection equipment simultaneously, realize the detecting pattern that different ethnic group difference detects threshold value of warning, thus improve the precision of testing result.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the first embodiment of automatization urgent patient savng system of the present invention, described savng system comprises analysis of image data subsystem, blood sugar test subsystem, blood oxygen detection subsystem and Ling Yang SPCE061A chip, described analysis of image data subsystem is used for the ethnic group information going out tested personnel based on the graphical analysis of tested personnel, described Ling Yang SPCE061A chip and described analysis of image data subsystem, described blood sugar test subsystem is connected respectively with described blood oxygen detection subsystem, ethnic group information based on tested personnel arranges the rescue data threshold that can be used for described blood sugar test subsystem and described blood oxygen detection subsystem.
Then, continue to be further detailed the concrete structure of the second embodiment of automatization urgent patient savng system of the present invention.
Described savng system comprises: static memory, prestore facial tonal range, described facial tonal range is used for the human body face in image and background separation, described static memory has also prestored four kinds of gray processing face masterplates, described four kinds of gray processings face masterplate is by facial to reference white ethnic group, benchmark yellow race face, benchmark brown race face and reference black ethnic group face carry out taking obtained face-image respectively and perform gray processing process and obtain, described static memory is also for prestoring ethnic group physiological parameter synopsis, described ethnic group physiological parameter synopsis saves the white race, the yellow race, the benchmark pulse range that each type in brown race and black race's Four types is corresponding, benchmark sinus rate scope, benchmark PR interval, benchmark QT interval scope, benchmark blood glucose upper concentration, benchmark blood glucose least concentration, benchmark blood oxygen saturation upper concentration and benchmark blood oxygen saturation least concentration, high-definition image collecting device is used for tested personnel's face shots to obtain tested personnel's face-image.
Described savng system comprises: ethnic group identification equipment, comprises Daubechies wavelet filtering subset, medium filtering subset, change of scale enhancer equipment, Target Segmentation subset and target recognition subset; Described Daubechies wavelet filtering subset is connected with described high-definition image collecting device, for adopting the wavelet filtering process based on 2 rank Daubechies wavelet basiss to described tested personnel's face-image, with the Gaussian noise in tested personnel's face-image described in filtering, obtain wavelet filtering image; Described medium filtering subset is connected with described Daubechies wavelet filtering subset, for performing medium filtering process to described wavelet filtering image, with the scattering composition in wavelet filtering image described in filtering, obtains medium filtering image; Described change of scale enhancer equipment is connected with described medium filtering subset, for performing change of scale enhancement process to described medium filtering image, strengthening the contrast of object and background in image, obtaining and strengthening image; Described Target Segmentation subset is connected respectively with described change of scale enhancer equipment and described static memory, the all pixels of grey scale pixel value in described facial tonal range in described enhancing image are formed facial subimage, and described facial subimage is separated from the background of described tested personnel's face-image and obtains; Described target recognition subset is connected respectively with described Target Segmentation subset and described static memory, by described facial subimage and four kinds of gray processings face stencil matchings, the highest people's type corresponding to gray processing face template of output matching degree is as people's type of tested personnel.
Described savng system comprises: enzyme electrode sensor, comprise reference electrode, to pole electrode and working electrode three electrodes, working electrode is fixed with glucoseoxidase, wherein, when the tested blood sample of tested personnel is dropped in the test zone of working electrode, glucose generation chemical reaction in glucoseoxidase fixing on working electrode and tested blood sample, the concentration of glucose in the response current on working electrode and tested blood sample is linear; Amplifying circuit, is connected with described enzyme electrode sensor, for receiving and amplifying the response current on working electrode; Low pass filter, is connected with described amplifying circuit, for receive and filtering response current in radio-frequency component.
Described savng system comprises: near infrared light emitter, is arranged on tested personnel's finger fingertip blood capillary position, is connected with light source driving circuit, for the LED control signal sent based on light source driving circuit, launches near infrared light; Light source driving circuit, is connected with described near infrared light emitter, for sending LED control signal to described near infrared light emitter.
Described savng system comprises: near infrared light receptor, is arranged on tested personnel's finger fingertip, is positioned at the relative position of described light emitting diode, for receiving the near infrared light after transmission tested personnel finger fingertip blood capillary; Parameter extraction equipment, be connected respectively with described near infrared light emitter and described near infrared light receptor, based on the light attenuation degree of the near infrared light of near infrared light and the transmission of launching, the HbO2 Oxyhemoglobin content in calculating tested personnel blood and reduced hemoglobin content.
Described savng system comprises: Ling Yang SPCE061A chip, be connected with described low pass filter, the blood sugar concentration of tested personnel is calculated based on preset ratio coefficient and filtered response current, wherein, preset ratio coefficient is the ratio determining linear relationship between response current on working electrode and the concentration of glucose in tested blood sample; Described Ling Yang SPCE061A chip also with described parameter extraction equipment connection, based on the blood oxygen saturation of HbO2 Oxyhemoglobin content and reduced hemoglobin cubage tested personnel.
Wherein, described Ling Yang SPCE061A chip, when described blood sugar concentration is at default blood glucose upper concentration, sends the too high identification signal of blood sugar concentration, when described blood sugar concentration is at default blood glucose least concentration, sends the too low identification signal of blood sugar concentration; When described blood oxygen saturation is at default blood oxygen saturation upper concentration, send the too high identification signal of blood oxygen saturation, when described blood oxygen saturation is at default blood oxygen saturation least concentration, send the too low identification signal of blood oxygen saturation.
Wherein, Ling Yang SPCE061A chip is also connected respectively with ethnic group identification equipment and static memory, people's type based on the tested personnel of ethnic group identification equipment output determines benchmark pulse range in described ethnic group physiological parameter synopsis, benchmark sinus rate scope, benchmark PR interval, benchmark QT interval scope, benchmark blood glucose upper concentration, benchmark blood glucose least concentration, benchmark blood oxygen saturation upper concentration and benchmark blood oxygen saturation least concentration, and as presetting pulse range, preset sinus rate scope, preset PR interval, preset QT interval scope, preset blood glucose upper concentration, preset blood glucose least concentration, preset blood oxygen saturation upper concentration and default blood oxygen saturation least concentration.
Alternatively, in described automatization urgent patient savng system: described static memory is also for prestoring preset ratio coefficient; Described high-definition image collecting device comprises domed transparent cover, floor light subset and CMOS camera; The resolution of described CMOS camera is 3840 × 2160; Described domed transparent cover is for holding described floor light subset and described CMOS camera; Described floor light subset can be used for for the shooting of described CMOS camera provides floor light.
In addition, wave filter, as the term suggests, be the device that ripple is filtered." ripple " is a physical concept widely, and at electronic technology field, " ripple " is narrowly confined to refer in particular to the process of the value fluctuations in time describing various physical quantity.This process, by the effect of various kinds of sensors, is converted into the time function of voltage or electric current, is referred to as the time waveform of various physical quantity, or is referred to as signal.Because the independent variable time is continuous value, be referred to as continuous time signal, be referred to as analogue signal habitually again.
Along with generation and the develop rapidly of digital electronic computer technology, for the ease of computer, signal is processed, create complete Theories and methods continuous time signal being transformed into discrete-time signal under sampling theorem instructs.That is, can only express primary signal by the sample value of original analog signal on series of discrete time coordinate point and not lose any information, since what these concepts of ripple, waveform, signal were expressed is the change of various physical quantity in objective world, is exactly the carrier of the various information that modern society depends on for existence naturally.Information needs to propagate, and what lean on is exactly the transmission of waveshape signal.Signal it generation, conversion, transmission each link may distort due to the existence of environment and interference, or even in quite a number of cases, this distortion is also very serious, causes signal and entrained information thereof to be embedded in the middle of noise dearly.In order to these noises of filtering, recover signal originally, need to use various wave filter to carry out Filtering Processing.
Adopt automatization urgent patient savng system of the present invention,, structure single for tested personnel's physio-parameter detection in prior art is optimized not and is lacked the technical problem of the intellectualized detection mechanism based on ethnic group identification, high-precision blood glucose monitoring device after de-redundant remaining and blood oxygen saturation watch-dog are collected in a detecting instrument, image recognition technology is adopted to detect targetedly ethnic group, and the detection completed on the basis of ethnic group identification the physiological status of tested personnel and early warning, thus improve the accuracy of testing result.
Be understandable that, although the present invention with preferred embodiment disclose as above, but above-described embodiment and be not used to limit the present invention.For any those of ordinary skill in the art, do not departing under technical solution of the present invention ambit, the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement all can be utilized to make many possible variations and modification to technical solution of the present invention, or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection.

Claims (7)

1. automatization urgent patient gives first aid to a method, and the method comprises:
1) a kind of automatization urgent patient savng system is provided, described savng system comprises analysis of image data subsystem, blood sugar test subsystem, blood oxygen detection subsystem and Ling Yang SPCE061A chip, described analysis of image data subsystem is used for the ethnic group information going out tested personnel based on the graphical analysis of tested personnel, described Ling Yang SPCE061A chip and described analysis of image data subsystem, described blood sugar test subsystem is connected respectively with described blood oxygen detection subsystem, ethnic group information based on tested personnel arranges the rescue data threshold that can be used for described blood sugar test subsystem and described blood oxygen detection subsystem,
2) described savng system is used.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described savng system comprises:
Static memory, prestore facial tonal range, described facial tonal range is used for the human body face in image and background separation, described static memory has also prestored four kinds of gray processing face masterplates, described four kinds of gray processings face masterplate is by facial to reference white ethnic group, benchmark yellow race face, benchmark brown race face and reference black ethnic group face carry out taking obtained face-image respectively and perform gray processing process and obtain, described static memory is also for prestoring ethnic group physiological parameter synopsis, described ethnic group physiological parameter synopsis saves the white race, the yellow race, the benchmark pulse range that each type in brown race and black race's Four types is corresponding, benchmark sinus rate scope, benchmark PR interval, benchmark QT interval scope, benchmark blood glucose upper concentration, benchmark blood glucose least concentration, benchmark blood oxygen saturation upper concentration and benchmark blood oxygen saturation least concentration,
High-definition image collecting device is used for tested personnel's face shots to obtain tested personnel's face-image;
Ethnic group identification equipment comprises Daubechies wavelet filtering subset, medium filtering subset, change of scale enhancer equipment, Target Segmentation subset and target recognition subset; Described Daubechies wavelet filtering subset is connected with described high-definition image collecting device, for adopting the wavelet filtering process based on 2 rank Daubechies wavelet basiss to described tested personnel's face-image, with the Gaussian noise in tested personnel's face-image described in filtering, obtain wavelet filtering image; Described medium filtering subset is connected with described Daubechies wavelet filtering subset, for performing medium filtering process to described wavelet filtering image, with the scattering composition in wavelet filtering image described in filtering, obtains medium filtering image; Described change of scale enhancer equipment is connected with described medium filtering subset, for performing change of scale enhancement process to described medium filtering image, strengthening the contrast of object and background in image, obtaining and strengthening image; Described Target Segmentation subset is connected respectively with described change of scale enhancer equipment and described static memory, the all pixels of grey scale pixel value in described facial tonal range in described enhancing image are formed facial subimage, and described facial subimage is separated from the background of described tested personnel's face-image and obtains; Described target recognition subset is connected respectively with described Target Segmentation subset and described static memory, by described facial subimage and four kinds of gray processings face stencil matchings, the highest people's type corresponding to gray processing face template of output matching degree is as people's type of tested personnel;
Enzyme electrode sensor, comprise reference electrode, to pole electrode and working electrode three electrodes, working electrode is fixed with glucoseoxidase, wherein, when the tested blood sample of tested personnel is dropped in the test zone of working electrode, glucose generation chemical reaction in glucoseoxidase fixing on working electrode and tested blood sample, the concentration of glucose in the response current on working electrode and tested blood sample is linear;
Amplifying circuit, is connected with described enzyme electrode sensor, for receiving and amplifying the response current on working electrode;
Low pass filter, is connected with described amplifying circuit, for receive and filtering response current in radio-frequency component;
Near infrared light emitter, is arranged on tested personnel's finger fingertip blood capillary position, is connected with light source driving circuit, for the LED control signal sent based on light source driving circuit, launches near infrared light;
Light source driving circuit, is connected with described near infrared light emitter, for sending LED control signal to described near infrared light emitter;
Near infrared light receptor, is arranged on tested personnel's finger fingertip, is positioned at the relative position of described light emitting diode, for receiving the near infrared light after transmission tested personnel finger fingertip blood capillary;
Parameter extraction equipment, be connected respectively with described near infrared light emitter and described near infrared light receptor, based on the light attenuation degree of the near infrared light of near infrared light and the transmission of launching, the HbO2 Oxyhemoglobin content in calculating tested personnel blood and reduced hemoglobin content;
Ling Yang SPCE061A chip, be connected with described low pass filter, the blood sugar concentration of tested personnel is calculated based on preset ratio coefficient and filtered response current, wherein, preset ratio coefficient is the ratio determining linear relationship between response current on working electrode and the concentration of glucose in tested blood sample; Described Ling Yang SPCE061A chip also with described parameter extraction equipment connection, based on the blood oxygen saturation of HbO2 Oxyhemoglobin content and reduced hemoglobin cubage tested personnel;
Wherein, described Ling Yang SPCE061A chip, when described blood sugar concentration is at default blood glucose upper concentration, sends the too high identification signal of blood sugar concentration, when described blood sugar concentration is at default blood glucose least concentration, sends the too low identification signal of blood sugar concentration; When described blood oxygen saturation is at default blood oxygen saturation upper concentration, send the too high identification signal of blood oxygen saturation, when described blood oxygen saturation is at default blood oxygen saturation least concentration, send the too low identification signal of blood oxygen saturation;
Wherein, Ling Yang SPCE061A chip is also connected respectively with ethnic group identification equipment and static memory, people's type based on the tested personnel of ethnic group identification equipment output determines benchmark pulse range in described ethnic group physiological parameter synopsis, benchmark sinus rate scope, benchmark PR interval, benchmark QT interval scope, benchmark blood glucose upper concentration, benchmark blood glucose least concentration, benchmark blood oxygen saturation upper concentration and benchmark blood oxygen saturation least concentration, and as presetting pulse range, preset sinus rate scope, preset PR interval, preset QT interval scope, preset blood glucose upper concentration, preset blood glucose least concentration, preset blood oxygen saturation upper concentration and default blood oxygen saturation least concentration.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that:
Described static memory is also for prestoring preset ratio coefficient.
4. method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that:
Described high-definition image collecting device comprises domed transparent cover, floor light subset and CMOS camera.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that:
The resolution of described CMOS camera is 3840 × 2160.
6. method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that:
Described domed transparent cover is for holding described floor light subset and described CMOS camera.
7. method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that:
Described floor light subset provides floor light for the shooting of described CMOS camera.
CN201610002422.1A 2016-01-02 2016-01-02 Automatic critical patient rescue method Pending CN105411534A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105184111A (en) * 2015-11-06 2015-12-23 李良 Fault identification system for direct current transmission line
CN105205984A (en) * 2015-11-06 2015-12-30 刘琨 Patrol instrument for extra-high voltage power transmission line
CN105203767A (en) * 2015-11-05 2015-12-30 张宏业 Blood glucose detection method based on glucose meter

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105203767A (en) * 2015-11-05 2015-12-30 张宏业 Blood glucose detection method based on glucose meter
CN105184111A (en) * 2015-11-06 2015-12-23 李良 Fault identification system for direct current transmission line
CN105205984A (en) * 2015-11-06 2015-12-30 刘琨 Patrol instrument for extra-high voltage power transmission line

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Application publication date: 20160323