CN105409793B - Self-cleaning sheep bed - Google Patents

Self-cleaning sheep bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105409793B
CN105409793B CN201510842637.XA CN201510842637A CN105409793B CN 105409793 B CN105409793 B CN 105409793B CN 201510842637 A CN201510842637 A CN 201510842637A CN 105409793 B CN105409793 B CN 105409793B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bed board
plate
brush holder
sheep
bed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510842637.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105409793A (en
Inventor
谭万琦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING CITY HECHUAN DISTRICT KYLIN ANIMAL PRODUCT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHONGQING CITY HECHUAN DISTRICT KYLIN ANIMAL PRODUCT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by CHONGQING CITY HECHUAN DISTRICT KYLIN ANIMAL PRODUCT Co Ltd filed Critical CHONGQING CITY HECHUAN DISTRICT KYLIN ANIMAL PRODUCT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510842637.XA priority Critical patent/CN105409793B/en
Publication of CN105409793A publication Critical patent/CN105409793A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105409793B publication Critical patent/CN105409793B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • A01K1/035Devices for use in keeping domestic animals, e.g. fittings in housings or dog beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • A01K1/0132Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of scrapers or the like moving to-and-fro or step-by-step

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

Present patent application belongs to livestock-raising field of mechanical technique, self-cleaning sheep bed, including bed board, house top plate above bed board, and the coaming plate between bed board and house top plate, interval is provided with some excretion bar holes in the plate face of bed board, it is characterized in that, guide rail is provided with the house top plate, brush holder is slidably fitted with the guide rail, the brush holder is driven by the cylinder set on coaming plate;The side of the bed board is provided with swash plate, and the movable plate towards swash plate is provided with brush holder, and the distance between the movable plate and bed board plate face are 2~10cm, and brush holder lower end is provided with the brush away from swash plate, and the brush contacts with bed board plate face.The present invention compares traditional sheep bed, and whole sheep manure cleaning process need not release flock of sheep, and whole-process automatic without manpower, cleaning speed is fast, suitable for the plant of centralized management.

Description

Self-cleaning sheep bed
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock-raising field of mechanical technique.
Background technology
With the continuous development of aquaculture industry of China and the change of consumer's meat product structure, the animal husbandry industrial structure obtains not Disconnected adjusting and optimizing, Mutton Sheep Industry have progressively developed into the new highlight of animal husbandry development.Since late 1980s, China is as the most country of sheep, the goat number of animals raised, the amount of delivering for sale, Mutton yield, domestic Mutton yield increase every year in the world Long speed is significantly larger than world's average speed of growth, and proportion of the mutton in China's production of meat improves constantly, Mutton Sheep Industry Promise well.
But at present, domestic mutton sheep aquaculture industry is generally still based on peasant household, small-scale production, scale and standardization Degree is low, and industrialization system is not perfect enough.With the increase of farmer breed amount and professional plant's scale, scale, standardization Indoor sheep production be a kind of inevitable trend, the control difficulty that thus will necessarily also cause to give up interior production environment increases.Yang Chang's Addressing and programming and distribution are unreasonable, and sheep hurdle structure design is lack of standardization, environmental quality control technology is not in place, treatment for cow manure and utilization Not in time, it can all cause to give up that interior thermal environment is severe, air quality is remarkably decreased, microorganism amount reproduction, mutton sheep is produced ring Border stress, directly result in production performance and be decreased obviously, the incidence of disease is substantially increased, to mutton sheep health and productivity normal performance Adversely affect.
Existing sheep bed cleaning is rushed using artificial water, such that flock of sheep are frightened, further, it enables sheep bed is moist, Cause sheep sick, therefore, some plants use hand sweeping sheep manure, and these mode efficiency are low, and human cost is high, Er Qieqing Need first to release flock of sheep during reason(When releasing flock of sheep mainly prevents from cleaning sheep manure, flock of sheep disorderly walk foot and step on dirt to pollute The region of cleaning), process is cumbersome.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide it is a kind of need not release flock of sheep, rapidly and efficiently, the low self-cleaning sheep bed of human cost.
Self-cleaning sheep bed in this programme, including bed board, the house top plate above bed board, and positioned at bed board and house Coaming plate between top plate, interval is provided with some excretion bar holes in the plate face of bed board, is provided with guide rail on the house top plate, this is led Brush holder is slidably fitted with rail, the brush holder is driven by the cylinder set on coaming plate;The side of the bed board is provided with swash plate, brush holder On movable plate towards swash plate is installed, the distance between the movable plate and bed board plate face are 2~10cm, and brush holder lower end is provided with Away from the brush of swash plate, the brush contacts with bed board plate face.
Beneficial effect:By setting swash plate on bed board, sheep is difficult to inclined board of standing, and thus the living area of flock of sheep is contracted The as low as non-swash plate region of bed board, cylinder driving brush holder moved on guide rail, brush holder drive movable plate flock of sheep are temporarily driven to At swash plate, and the distance between movable plate and bed board plate face are 2~10cm, and movable plate will not connect with the sheep manure in bed board plate face Touch, at the same time, brush moves with brush holder, and because brush contacts with bed board plate face, brush can clean sheep manure to draining bar Kong Zhong.The present invention compares traditional sheep bed, and whole sheep manure cleaning process need not release flock of sheep, whole-process automatic without manpower, clean Speed is fast, suitable for the plant of centralized management.
Further, the movable plate upper end is provided with crossbeam, and the mounting hole run through for brush holder is provided with crossbeam, and brush holder is being pacified Dress is welded with limited block below hole, and movable plate is supported on brush holder by limited block, and when brush holder moves, movable plate moves therewith It is dynamic.
Further, the coaming plate includes being with fence before the left side, the right side and wallboard and bed board below Plate, for wallboard for windproof, barrier board is used for feeding.
Further, the angle between the swash plate and bed board left side wallboard is 50 °, standing difficulty of the sheep on swash plate It is bigger, avoid sheep from being drained on swash plate, cylinder block is arranged on the right side wall of wallboard, and cylinder output shaft passes through cunning with brush holder Block connects, for driving brush holder to move.
Further, the guiding slot cross-section of the guide rail is T-shaped, and upper end of slide block is the T-shaped head matched with the guide groove, is prevented Sliding block is deviate from out of guide groove.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of self-cleaning sheep bed of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Bed board 1, excretion bar hole 2, swash plate 3, guide rail 4, sliding block 5, cylinder 6, brush Handle 7, limited block 8, crossbeam 9, movable plate 10, brush 11.
Embodiment self-cleaning sheep bed is substantially as shown in Figure 1:Including bed board 1, the left side, the right side around bed board 1 and after Face is with wallboard, and barrier board is with before bed board 1(It is not drawn into Fig. 1), room has been built in the top surface of wallboard and barrier board Top plate is given up, interval is provided with some excretion bar holes 2 in the plate face of bed board 1, and the lower section of bed board 1 is manure pit.
The left side of bed board 1 and the intersection of wallboard are provided with swash plate 3, and the angle between swash plate 3 and bed board 1 is 50 °.In room The guide rail 4 parallel with the length direction of bed board 1 is fastened by bolts on house top plate, the guiding slot cross-section of the guide rail 4 is T-shaped, sliding The T-shaped upper end of block 5 is located in the guide groove, and the screw of the lower end of sliding block 5 is connected with vertical brush holder 7, the side of sliding block 5 and bed Cylinder 6 is disposed between the wallboard on the right side of plate 1, is with connected mode:The cylinder body of cylinder 6 is arranged on the wallboard on the right side of bed board 1 On, cylinder output shaft is fixed by flange and the side of sliding block 5, and cylinder output shaft is parallel with guide rail 4.
The lower end of brush holder 7 has been fastened by bolts brush 11, and the bristle of the brush 11 contacts with the plate face of bed board 1, in brush holder 7 On be welded with cylinder limited block 8.Be the movable plate 10 for driving sheep in the left side of brush 11, the lower end of the movable plate 10 with 5cm gap is left between the plate face of bed board 1, the upper end of the movable plate 10 is welded with crossbeam 9, and the peace of circle is provided with the crossbeam 9 Hole is filled, brush holder 7 runs through the mounting hole, and limited block 8 is located at below the mounting hole, and the diameter of limited block 8 is more than the straight of mounting hole Footpath so that whole crossbeam 9 is shelved on limited block 8.
The course of work of the present embodiment is:When sheep is in sheep bed, main living area is exactly in the area of non-swash plate 3 of bed board 1 In domain(The gradient of swash plate 3 is larger, and sheep will not usually be lived on swash plate 3), therefore these living areas Hui Dui of bed board 1 Some sheep manures of product, when needing to clean the sheep manure in sheep bed, start cylinder 6, cylinder output shaft promotes sliding block 5 in guide rail Moved on 4, the movement of sliding block 5 causes brush holder 7, movable plate 10 to also move, and movable plate 10 is gradually driven sheep to swash plate 3 On, at the same time, brush 11 can clear away the sheep manure on bed board 1 so that sheep manure is fallen into excretion bar hole 2.Whole process is full-automatic Carry out, without sheep first to be released to sheep bed, you can realize the cleaning to sheep bed.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme Excessive description., without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are implemented all without the influence present invention Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification The records such as embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.

Claims (4)

1. self-cleaning sheep bed, including bed board, the house top plate above bed board, and enclosing between bed board and house top plate Plate, interval is provided with some excretion bar holes in the plate face of bed board, it is characterised in that is provided with guide rail on the house top plate, this is led Brush holder is slidably fitted with rail, the brush holder is driven by the cylinder set on coaming plate;The side of the bed board is provided with swash plate, brush holder On movable plate towards swash plate is installed, the distance between the movable plate and bed board plate face are 2~10cm, and brush holder lower end is provided with Away from the brush of swash plate, the brush contacts with bed board plate face;The movable plate upper end is provided with crossbeam, is provided with crossbeam for brush holder The mounting hole run through, brush holder are welded with limited block below mounting hole.
2. self-cleaning sheep bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The coaming plate is included positioned at the bed board left side, the right side Face and wallboard below, and barrier board is with before bed board.
3. self-cleaning sheep bed according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Between swash plate and the bed board left side wallboard Angle is 50 °, and cylinder block is arranged on the wall on the bed board right side, and cylinder output shaft is connected with brush holder by sliding block.
4. self-cleaning sheep bed according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The guiding slot cross-section of the guide rail is T-shaped, sliding Block upper end is the T-shaped head matched with the guide groove.
CN201510842637.XA 2015-11-29 2015-11-29 Self-cleaning sheep bed Expired - Fee Related CN105409793B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510842637.XA CN105409793B (en) 2015-11-29 2015-11-29 Self-cleaning sheep bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510842637.XA CN105409793B (en) 2015-11-29 2015-11-29 Self-cleaning sheep bed

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105409793A CN105409793A (en) 2016-03-23
CN105409793B true CN105409793B (en) 2017-11-24

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109618952A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-16 贵州大学 A kind of sheep bed in plateau mountain area
CN111838009B (en) * 2020-07-30 2022-06-03 湖南恒欣农业股份有限公司 Environment-friendly free-range chicken coop
CN111838010B (en) * 2020-07-30 2022-05-17 彭阳县益斌园农畜综合开发有限责任公司 A chicken coop for open-air free range chicken coop

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203872749U (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-10-15 西昌学院 Goat fold
CN204707679U (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-10-21 汪熙熙 A kind of dog cage of easy to clean ight soil

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007289048A (en) * 2006-04-24 2007-11-08 Npo Nihon Yuki No Sato Wo Susumerukai Barn

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203872749U (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-10-15 西昌学院 Goat fold
CN204707679U (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-10-21 汪熙熙 A kind of dog cage of easy to clean ight soil

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Granted publication date: 20171124

Termination date: 20181129