CN105409793B - Self-cleaning sheep bed - Google Patents
Self-cleaning sheep bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105409793B CN105409793B CN201510842637.XA CN201510842637A CN105409793B CN 105409793 B CN105409793 B CN 105409793B CN 201510842637 A CN201510842637 A CN 201510842637A CN 105409793 B CN105409793 B CN 105409793B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bed board
- plate
- brush holder
- sheep
- bed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/035—Devices for use in keeping domestic animals, e.g. fittings in housings or dog beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0132—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of scrapers or the like moving to-and-fro or step-by-step
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
Present patent application belongs to livestock-raising field of mechanical technique, self-cleaning sheep bed, including bed board, house top plate above bed board, and the coaming plate between bed board and house top plate, interval is provided with some excretion bar holes in the plate face of bed board, it is characterized in that, guide rail is provided with the house top plate, brush holder is slidably fitted with the guide rail, the brush holder is driven by the cylinder set on coaming plate;The side of the bed board is provided with swash plate, and the movable plate towards swash plate is provided with brush holder, and the distance between the movable plate and bed board plate face are 2~10cm, and brush holder lower end is provided with the brush away from swash plate, and the brush contacts with bed board plate face.The present invention compares traditional sheep bed, and whole sheep manure cleaning process need not release flock of sheep, and whole-process automatic without manpower, cleaning speed is fast, suitable for the plant of centralized management.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock-raising field of mechanical technique.
Background technology
With the continuous development of aquaculture industry of China and the change of consumer's meat product structure, the animal husbandry industrial structure obtains not
Disconnected adjusting and optimizing, Mutton Sheep Industry have progressively developed into the new highlight of animal husbandry development.Since late 1980s,
China is as the most country of sheep, the goat number of animals raised, the amount of delivering for sale, Mutton yield, domestic Mutton yield increase every year in the world
Long speed is significantly larger than world's average speed of growth, and proportion of the mutton in China's production of meat improves constantly, Mutton Sheep Industry
Promise well.
But at present, domestic mutton sheep aquaculture industry is generally still based on peasant household, small-scale production, scale and standardization
Degree is low, and industrialization system is not perfect enough.With the increase of farmer breed amount and professional plant's scale, scale, standardization
Indoor sheep production be a kind of inevitable trend, the control difficulty that thus will necessarily also cause to give up interior production environment increases.Yang Chang's
Addressing and programming and distribution are unreasonable, and sheep hurdle structure design is lack of standardization, environmental quality control technology is not in place, treatment for cow manure and utilization
Not in time, it can all cause to give up that interior thermal environment is severe, air quality is remarkably decreased, microorganism amount reproduction, mutton sheep is produced ring
Border stress, directly result in production performance and be decreased obviously, the incidence of disease is substantially increased, to mutton sheep health and productivity normal performance
Adversely affect.
Existing sheep bed cleaning is rushed using artificial water, such that flock of sheep are frightened, further, it enables sheep bed is moist,
Cause sheep sick, therefore, some plants use hand sweeping sheep manure, and these mode efficiency are low, and human cost is high, Er Qieqing
Need first to release flock of sheep during reason(When releasing flock of sheep mainly prevents from cleaning sheep manure, flock of sheep disorderly walk foot and step on dirt to pollute
The region of cleaning), process is cumbersome.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide it is a kind of need not release flock of sheep, rapidly and efficiently, the low self-cleaning sheep bed of human cost.
Self-cleaning sheep bed in this programme, including bed board, the house top plate above bed board, and positioned at bed board and house
Coaming plate between top plate, interval is provided with some excretion bar holes in the plate face of bed board, is provided with guide rail on the house top plate, this is led
Brush holder is slidably fitted with rail, the brush holder is driven by the cylinder set on coaming plate;The side of the bed board is provided with swash plate, brush holder
On movable plate towards swash plate is installed, the distance between the movable plate and bed board plate face are 2~10cm, and brush holder lower end is provided with
Away from the brush of swash plate, the brush contacts with bed board plate face.
Beneficial effect:By setting swash plate on bed board, sheep is difficult to inclined board of standing, and thus the living area of flock of sheep is contracted
The as low as non-swash plate region of bed board, cylinder driving brush holder moved on guide rail, brush holder drive movable plate flock of sheep are temporarily driven to
At swash plate, and the distance between movable plate and bed board plate face are 2~10cm, and movable plate will not connect with the sheep manure in bed board plate face
Touch, at the same time, brush moves with brush holder, and because brush contacts with bed board plate face, brush can clean sheep manure to draining bar
Kong Zhong.The present invention compares traditional sheep bed, and whole sheep manure cleaning process need not release flock of sheep, whole-process automatic without manpower, clean
Speed is fast, suitable for the plant of centralized management.
Further, the movable plate upper end is provided with crossbeam, and the mounting hole run through for brush holder is provided with crossbeam, and brush holder is being pacified
Dress is welded with limited block below hole, and movable plate is supported on brush holder by limited block, and when brush holder moves, movable plate moves therewith
It is dynamic.
Further, the coaming plate includes being with fence before the left side, the right side and wallboard and bed board below
Plate, for wallboard for windproof, barrier board is used for feeding.
Further, the angle between the swash plate and bed board left side wallboard is 50 °, standing difficulty of the sheep on swash plate
It is bigger, avoid sheep from being drained on swash plate, cylinder block is arranged on the right side wall of wallboard, and cylinder output shaft passes through cunning with brush holder
Block connects, for driving brush holder to move.
Further, the guiding slot cross-section of the guide rail is T-shaped, and upper end of slide block is the T-shaped head matched with the guide groove, is prevented
Sliding block is deviate from out of guide groove.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of self-cleaning sheep bed of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Bed board 1, excretion bar hole 2, swash plate 3, guide rail 4, sliding block 5, cylinder 6, brush
Handle 7, limited block 8, crossbeam 9, movable plate 10, brush 11.
Embodiment self-cleaning sheep bed is substantially as shown in Figure 1:Including bed board 1, the left side, the right side around bed board 1 and after
Face is with wallboard, and barrier board is with before bed board 1(It is not drawn into Fig. 1), room has been built in the top surface of wallboard and barrier board
Top plate is given up, interval is provided with some excretion bar holes 2 in the plate face of bed board 1, and the lower section of bed board 1 is manure pit.
The left side of bed board 1 and the intersection of wallboard are provided with swash plate 3, and the angle between swash plate 3 and bed board 1 is 50 °.In room
The guide rail 4 parallel with the length direction of bed board 1 is fastened by bolts on house top plate, the guiding slot cross-section of the guide rail 4 is T-shaped, sliding
The T-shaped upper end of block 5 is located in the guide groove, and the screw of the lower end of sliding block 5 is connected with vertical brush holder 7, the side of sliding block 5 and bed
Cylinder 6 is disposed between the wallboard on the right side of plate 1, is with connected mode:The cylinder body of cylinder 6 is arranged on the wallboard on the right side of bed board 1
On, cylinder output shaft is fixed by flange and the side of sliding block 5, and cylinder output shaft is parallel with guide rail 4.
The lower end of brush holder 7 has been fastened by bolts brush 11, and the bristle of the brush 11 contacts with the plate face of bed board 1, in brush holder 7
On be welded with cylinder limited block 8.Be the movable plate 10 for driving sheep in the left side of brush 11, the lower end of the movable plate 10 with
5cm gap is left between the plate face of bed board 1, the upper end of the movable plate 10 is welded with crossbeam 9, and the peace of circle is provided with the crossbeam 9
Hole is filled, brush holder 7 runs through the mounting hole, and limited block 8 is located at below the mounting hole, and the diameter of limited block 8 is more than the straight of mounting hole
Footpath so that whole crossbeam 9 is shelved on limited block 8.
The course of work of the present embodiment is:When sheep is in sheep bed, main living area is exactly in the area of non-swash plate 3 of bed board 1
In domain(The gradient of swash plate 3 is larger, and sheep will not usually be lived on swash plate 3), therefore these living areas Hui Dui of bed board 1
Some sheep manures of product, when needing to clean the sheep manure in sheep bed, start cylinder 6, cylinder output shaft promotes sliding block 5 in guide rail
Moved on 4, the movement of sliding block 5 causes brush holder 7, movable plate 10 to also move, and movable plate 10 is gradually driven sheep to swash plate 3
On, at the same time, brush 11 can clear away the sheep manure on bed board 1 so that sheep manure is fallen into excretion bar hole 2.Whole process is full-automatic
Carry out, without sheep first to be released to sheep bed, you can realize the cleaning to sheep bed.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme
Excessive description., without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are implemented all without the influence present invention
Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.
Claims (4)
1. self-cleaning sheep bed, including bed board, the house top plate above bed board, and enclosing between bed board and house top plate
Plate, interval is provided with some excretion bar holes in the plate face of bed board, it is characterised in that is provided with guide rail on the house top plate, this is led
Brush holder is slidably fitted with rail, the brush holder is driven by the cylinder set on coaming plate;The side of the bed board is provided with swash plate, brush holder
On movable plate towards swash plate is installed, the distance between the movable plate and bed board plate face are 2~10cm, and brush holder lower end is provided with
Away from the brush of swash plate, the brush contacts with bed board plate face;The movable plate upper end is provided with crossbeam, is provided with crossbeam for brush holder
The mounting hole run through, brush holder are welded with limited block below mounting hole.
2. self-cleaning sheep bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The coaming plate is included positioned at the bed board left side, the right side
Face and wallboard below, and barrier board is with before bed board.
3. self-cleaning sheep bed according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Between swash plate and the bed board left side wallboard
Angle is 50 °, and cylinder block is arranged on the wall on the bed board right side, and cylinder output shaft is connected with brush holder by sliding block.
4. self-cleaning sheep bed according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The guiding slot cross-section of the guide rail is T-shaped, sliding
Block upper end is the T-shaped head matched with the guide groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510842637.XA CN105409793B (en) | 2015-11-29 | 2015-11-29 | Self-cleaning sheep bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510842637.XA CN105409793B (en) | 2015-11-29 | 2015-11-29 | Self-cleaning sheep bed |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105409793A CN105409793A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
CN105409793B true CN105409793B (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=55488721
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510842637.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105409793B (en) | 2015-11-29 | 2015-11-29 | Self-cleaning sheep bed |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN105409793B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109618952A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-16 | 贵州大学 | A kind of sheep bed in plateau mountain area |
CN111838009B (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-06-03 | 湖南恒欣农业股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly free-range chicken coop |
CN111838010B (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-05-17 | 彭阳县益斌园农畜综合开发有限责任公司 | A chicken coop for open-air free range chicken coop |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203872749U (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-10-15 | 西昌学院 | Goat fold |
CN204707679U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-10-21 | 汪熙熙 | A kind of dog cage of easy to clean ight soil |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007289048A (en) * | 2006-04-24 | 2007-11-08 | Npo Nihon Yuki No Sato Wo Susumerukai | Barn |
-
2015
- 2015-11-29 CN CN201510842637.XA patent/CN105409793B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203872749U (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-10-15 | 西昌学院 | Goat fold |
CN204707679U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-10-21 | 汪熙熙 | A kind of dog cage of easy to clean ight soil |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105409793A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171124 Termination date: 20181129 |