CN105409605A - Long garden pruning hand - Google Patents

Long garden pruning hand Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105409605A
CN105409605A CN201510988772.5A CN201510988772A CN105409605A CN 105409605 A CN105409605 A CN 105409605A CN 201510988772 A CN201510988772 A CN 201510988772A CN 105409605 A CN105409605 A CN 105409605A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hairspring
load plate
lifting
lifting tower
level
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Granted
Application number
CN201510988772.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105409605B (en
Inventor
熊生银
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Hebei Shenlu Garden Co., Ltd.
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熊生银
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Priority to CN201510988772.5A priority Critical patent/CN105409605B/en
Publication of CN105409605A publication Critical patent/CN105409605A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105409605B publication Critical patent/CN105409605B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/02Secateurs; Flower or fruit shears
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/02Secateurs; Flower or fruit shears
    • A01G2003/023Secateurs; Flower or fruit shears with means for grasping or collecting the cut objects

Abstract

The invention relates to a long garden pruning hand. The principle that little strokes fall great oaks is adopted, one person operates a machine and stands on the ground to saw branches on a tall tree, particularly a storage battery serves as power, so that no noise is generated, and the environment is not polluted. The pruning height can be remotely controlled. A plurality of stages of lifting towers are sleeved with a first-stage lifting tower, and the lifting towers become smaller and smaller from outside to inside. A second-stage lifting gear penetrates through the tower bottom, is matched with a first-stage rack rail and moves upwards by means of a rack rail of the first-stage lifting tower, and a second-stage lifting tower provides a rack rail for a third-stage lifting tower. A groove-shaped supporting frame is arranged on the neck of the highest stage in the lifting tower and extends to form a transverse U-shaped work hook, the lower portion of the work hook is provided with a sawtooth-shaped claw, the work hook is further provided with two parallel hairspring wheel to control hairsprings to fork into the branches, the sawtooth-shaped claw is hung on the branches needing to be left, a motor drives the hairsprings to pass wheels and tubes of the stages of lifting towers to reach the work hook, press the branches of the tree and quickly move back and forth, and one or more pressed branches can be broken through pressing or sawing.

Description

The long hand of gardens pruning
Technical field
The present invention relates to the long hand of a kind of gardens pruning, particularly adopt the principle that a rope can cut through a log, one man operation machine stands in level land and the branch on very high tree can be sawed, and being especially used as power with accumulator does not have noise, free from environmental pollution; Can also straighforward operation cutting range.
Background technology
During the gardens pruning of curbside, city, various ladder, saw, chisel, hook, various cutter are just rushed forward, but just not the same specific purpose tool;
Not too high tree is not bad, if the tall and big fruit tree of 20-30m, gets on to prune branch danger and has just can hardly be avoided.
A people cuts the high large tree of about 30m a lot of trouble (not saying higher): first a lot of root rope is bound suitable thing and fling at each tree fork, make it to be stuck on tree fork, then rope is fixed on the place that tree will be allowed to go, but also will add and much fall thing, force tree to the place skew that this goes, so just can saw, but still dangerous when large tree falls, particularly near the large tree of building, too difficulty has been cut; If there is a kind of instrument from top to bottom the branch on treetop little by little to be amputated, larger tree is little by little amputated from top to bottom, finally just the head of the large tree of saw is somebody's turn to do.
In sum, the long hand of a kind of gardens pruning just arises at the historic moment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the long hand of a kind of gardens pruning, it is characterized in that: the upper activity of lifting tower base (1) is fixed wtih lifting tower one-level (4), inner sleeve multistage lifting tower, and they have multiple tortuous bar to increase three-dimensional strength and to reduce friction, less in more past; Lifting tower one-level (4) is flute profile, and being provided with polylith can the washer of folding, for installing the support after equipment and reinforcing in flute profile; The lifter wheel (6) that bottom is provided with rack-track (11) and the second level coincide; From the second level, every grade arranges equally: the electricity of accumulator (10) passes through remote control switch receiver (9) and drives lifting motor (7) to drive lifting nest wheels (8) again, and the deceleration of two groups of nest wheels just drives lifter wheel (6) after large for power change; Nest wheel is that its ability of motor is active, and therefore all lifting motors (7) are all two-way, remote control panel is pressed " on " its rising of key, otherwise declining, nest wheel also plays a part brake; Lifter wheel (6) is through at the bottom of two grade of ascend and descend tower and the rack-track of one-level (11) coincide, rack-track (11) by means of one-level lifting tower just can climb up, so secondary will be three grades equally lay rack-track (11), interior one-level is only had not lay rack-track
Hydraulic test (12) is provided with for adjusting angle outside lifting tower one-level (4), inside be provided with the two-way drive converter of hairspring motor (2) and drive hairspring load plate (3) A, B two again, it as the pipe spring on bicycle freewheel, allow gear driven hairspring load plate (3) A turn to a side, the pipe spring of another hairspring load plate (3) B just and then gears slip also send crash, crash, crash, sound and allow it rotate with having tube bank; When motor back rotates, pipe spring is just kept a grip on hairspring load plate (3) B and is turned, the pipe spring of hairspring load plate (3) A just and then gears slip and send crash, crash, Top is also provided with hairspring switch (5) A1 and B1 two; Hairspring afterbody on hairspring load plate (3) is respectively provided with a contact, when the upper hairspring of hairspring load plate (3) B swim over to fast complete time, just occur that contact clashes into hairspring switch (5) B1, switch (5) B1 just starts, close swap switch (5) A1 simultaneously, allow hairspring motor (2) return to drive hairspring load plate (3) B; At this moment the pipe reed pipe on hairspring load plate (3) A limit lives hairspring load plate (3) A slow-speed, B draws how many in limit, A puts how many in limit, not certainly in uncontrolled, A limit discharges and starts hairspring motor (2) and returns to driving hairspring load plate (3) A limit to draw, and hairspring load plate (3) B limit is put
Hairspring (16) is taken turns by multiple hairsprings of lifting tower at different levels and work hook (15) come by hairspring pipeline (14), the interior highest level item of lifting tower is provided with the bracing frame of flute profile, stretch out " U " shape work hook (15) of a transverse direction, zigzag pawl is had below it, work hook (15) is also provided with two parallel hairspring wheels and keeps a grip on hairspring (16), work hook (15) is pitched into branch bar, zigzag pawl hangs on the branch that will stay, hairspring (16) moves back and forth at a gallop, one or more branch pressed down will be pressed down (saw) and is broken,
Lifting tower base (1) is contained on Simple vehicle, and power accumulator (13) is housed, and its electricity drives hydraulic test (12) and hairspring motor (2), and Simple vehicle is also convenient to work and short-distance transport;
Lifting tower is before shrinking back field, want hairspring load plate (3) to put of silk will have enough hairspring (16) " stock ", all raise also enough length during to guarantee that next time stretches out to be as the criterion, because hairspring load plate (3) can not instead be received as putting under the state received.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In appended figure, with nonrestrictive citing form, one embodiment of the present of invention are described, subsequently, in detailed description, comparatively clearly illustrate other characteristic of the present invention and advantage.In appended figure:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the long hand schematic diagram of gardens pruning;
Accompanying drawing 2 is gardens pruning long hand carrying schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 3 is gardens pruning long hand lifting tower principle schematic;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the long hand operating diagram of gardens pruning.
In figure 1: lifting tower base; 2: hairspring motor; 3: hairspring load plate; 4: lifting tower one-level; 5: hairspring switch; 6: lifter wheel; 7: lifting motor; 8: lifting nest wheels; 9: remote control switch receiver; 10 accumulatoies; 11: rack-track; 12: hydraulic test; 13: power accumulator; 14: hairspring pipeline; 15: work hook; 16: hairspring; D and E is operating diagram.
Embodiment:
The present invention is the long hand of a kind of gardens pruning, it is characterized in that: the upper activity of lifting tower base (1) is fixed wtih lifting tower one-level (4), inner sleeve multistage lifting tower, and they have multiple tortuous bar to increase three-dimensional strength and to reduce friction, less in more past; Lifting tower one-level (4) is flute profile, and being provided with polylith can the washer of folding, for installing the support after equipment and reinforcing in flute profile; The lifter wheel (6) that bottom is provided with rack-track (11) and the second level coincide; From the second level, every grade arranges equally: the electricity of accumulator (10) passes through remote control switch receiver (9) and drives lifting motor (7) to drive lifting nest wheels (8) again, and the deceleration of two groups of nest wheels just drives lifter wheel (6) after large for power change; Nest wheel is that its ability of motor is active, and therefore all lifting motors (7) are all two-way, remote control panel is pressed " on " its rising of key, otherwise declining, nest wheel also plays a part brake; Lifter wheel (6) is through at the bottom of two grade of ascend and descend tower and the rack-track of one-level (11) coincide, rack-track (11) by means of one-level lifting tower just can climb up, so secondary will be three grades equally lay rack-track (11), interior one-level is only had not lay rack-track
Hydraulic test (12) is provided with for adjusting angle outside lifting tower one-level (4), inside be provided with the two-way drive converter of hairspring motor (2) and drive hairspring load plate (3) A, B two again, it as the pipe spring on bicycle freewheel, allow gear driven hairspring load plate (3) A turn to a side, the pipe spring of another hairspring load plate (3) B just and then gears slip also send crash, crash, crash, sound and allow it rotate with having tube bank; When motor back rotates, pipe spring is just kept a grip on hairspring load plate (3) B and is turned, the pipe spring of hairspring load plate (3) A just and then gears slip and send crash, crash, Top is also provided with hairspring switch (5) A1 and B1 two; Hairspring afterbody on hairspring load plate (3) is respectively provided with a contact, when the upper hairspring of hairspring load plate (3) B swim over to fast complete time, just occur that contact clashes into hairspring switch (5) B1, switch (5) B1 just starts, close swap switch (5) A1 simultaneously, allow hairspring motor (2) return to drive hairspring load plate (3) B; At this moment the pipe reed pipe on hairspring load plate (3) A limit lives hairspring load plate (3) A slow-speed, B draws how many in limit, A puts how many in limit, not certainly in uncontrolled, A limit discharges and starts hairspring motor (2) and returns to driving hairspring load plate (3) A limit to draw, and hairspring load plate (3) B limit is put
Hairspring (16) is taken turns by multiple hairsprings of lifting tower at different levels and work hook (15) come by hairspring pipeline (14), the interior highest level item of lifting tower is provided with the bracing frame of flute profile, stretch out " U " shape work hook (15) of a transverse direction, zigzag pawl is had below it, work hook (15) is also provided with two parallel hairspring wheels and keeps a grip on hairspring (16), work hook (15) is pitched into branch bar, zigzag pawl hangs on the branch that will stay, hairspring (16) moves back and forth at a gallop, one or more branch pressed down will be pressed down (saw) and is broken,
Lifting tower base (1) is contained on Simple vehicle, and power accumulator (13) is housed, and its electricity drives hydraulic test (12) and hairspring motor (2), and Simple vehicle is also convenient to work and short-distance transport;
Lifting tower is before shrinking back field, want hairspring load plate (3) to put of silk will have enough hairspring (16) " stock ", all raise also enough length during to guarantee that next time stretches out to be as the criterion, because hairspring load plate (3) can not instead be received as putting under the state received.
As can be seen from accompanying drawing 4 gardens pruning long hand lifting tower principle sectional view, lifting tower forms by the stainless slab trip pressure that 1-1.2mm is thick, there is multiple tortuous bar to increase the three-dimensional power of lifting tower trough-shaped body, also help dress folding washer, motor, gear and tooth bar ... upper various screw; Lifting motor (7) is high energy, two-way, light-duty motor, and accumulator (10) is high power lithium battery, light-duty to guarantee whole lifting tower, easily carries.
Push be loaded with lifting tower base (1) car on pavement, start hydraulic test (12), mix up angle, take out the remote control switch receiver (9) in remote control panel aligning lifting tower, allow lifting tower rise, " U " shape work hook (15) is pitched into and is hooked on the branch that will stay, on the branch allowing hairspring (16) partly be entangled in will to amputate, just can work, city trees and shrubs workman can give greening moulding with it.
Farmers' can give fruit tree sparse branching fruit thinning with it, can also cut very large tree from top to bottom with gardens pruning long hand people by the method for nibbling, and can not be dangerous.

Claims (3)

1. the present invention is the long hand of a kind of gardens pruning, it is characterized in that: the upper activity of lifting tower base (1) is fixed wtih lifting tower one-level (4), inner sleeve multistage lifting tower, and they have multiple tortuous bar to increase three-dimensional strength and to reduce friction, less in more past; Lifting tower one-level (4) is flute profile, and being provided with polylith can the washer of folding, for installing the support after equipment and reinforcing in flute profile; The lifter wheel (6) that bottom is provided with rack-track (11) and the second level coincide; From the second level, every grade arranges equally: the electricity of accumulator (10) passes through remote control switch receiver (9) and drives lifting motor (7) to drive lifting nest wheels (8) again, and the deceleration of two groups of nest wheels just drives lifter wheel (6) after large for power change; Nest wheel is that its ability of motor is active, and therefore all lifting motors (7) are all two-way, remote control panel is pressed " on " its rising of key, otherwise declining, nest wheel also plays a part brake; Lifter wheel (6) is through at the bottom of two grade of ascend and descend tower and the rack-track of one-level (11) coincide, rack-track (11) by means of one-level lifting tower just can climb up, so secondary will be three grades equally lay rack-track (11), interior one-level is only had not lay rack-track
Hydraulic test (12) is provided with for adjusting angle outside lifting tower one-level (4), inside be provided with the two-way drive converter of hairspring motor (2) and drive hairspring load plate (3) A, B two again, it as the pipe spring on bicycle freewheel, allow gear driven hairspring load plate (3) A turn to a side, the pipe spring of another hairspring load plate (3) B just and then gears slip also send crash, crash, crash, sound and allow it rotate with having tube bank; When motor back rotates, pipe spring is just kept a grip on hairspring load plate (3) B and is turned, the pipe spring of hairspring load plate (3) A just and then gears slip and send crash, crash, Top is also provided with hairspring switch (5) A1 and B1 two; Hairspring afterbody on hairspring load plate (3) is respectively provided with a contact, when the upper hairspring of hairspring load plate (3) B swim over to fast complete time, just occur that contact clashes into hairspring switch (5) B1, switch (5) B1 just starts, close swap switch (5) A1 simultaneously, allow hairspring motor (2) return to drive hairspring load plate (3) B; At this moment the pipe reed pipe on hairspring load plate (3) A limit lives hairspring load plate (3) A slow-speed, B draws how many in limit, A puts how many in limit, not certainly in uncontrolled, A limit discharges and starts hairspring motor (2) and returns to driving hairspring load plate (3) A limit to draw, and hairspring load plate (3) B limit is put
Hairspring (16) is taken turns by multiple hairsprings of lifting tower at different levels and work hook (15) come by hairspring pipeline (14), the interior highest level item of lifting tower is provided with the bracing frame of flute profile, stretch out " U " shape work hook (15) of a transverse direction, zigzag pawl is had below it, work hook (15) is also provided with two parallel hairspring wheels and keeps a grip on hairspring (16), work hook (15) is pitched into branch bar, zigzag pawl hangs on the branch that will stay, hairspring (16) moves back and forth at a gallop, one or more branch pressed down will be pressed down (saw) and is broken.
2. the long hand of the gardens pruning according to claims, it is characterized in that: lifting tower base (1) is contained on Simple vehicle, and power accumulator (13) is housed, its electricity drives hydraulic test (12) and hairspring motor (2), and Simple vehicle is also convenient to work and short-distance transport.
3. the long hand of the gardens pruning according to claims, it is characterized in that: lifting tower is before shrinking back field, want hairspring load plate (3) to put of silk will have enough hairspring (16) " stock ", all raise also enough length during to guarantee that next time stretches out to be as the criterion, because hairspring load plate (3) can not instead be received as putting under the state received.
CN201510988772.5A 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 The long hand of gardens pruning Active CN105409605B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105409605B CN105409605B (en) 2018-05-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106561310A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-04-19 塔里木大学 Adjustable-height tree trimming machine
CN106718162A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 常州市双强机械制造有限公司 Vehicle-mounted hedgeclipper
CN113366986A (en) * 2020-03-09 2021-09-10 上海乡见创意设计有限公司 Pruning device for afforestation

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3339767A1 (en) * 1983-11-03 1985-05-15 Joachim 7310 Plochingen Niemietz Tree disbranching saw
KR20050058089A (en) * 2003-12-11 2005-06-16 이현승 Fly type wood remove apparatus
CN201064123Y (en) * 2007-01-13 2008-05-28 王淑贤 Forest tree pruning device
CN101248736A (en) * 2008-03-31 2008-08-27 郝天好 Telescopic electric branch sawing machine
CN202176289U (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-03-28 海城市石油机械制造有限公司 Hydraulic tongs lifting mechanism
CN102726223A (en) * 2012-07-16 2012-10-17 华南农业大学 Electric wire-cutting fruit tree pruning machine
CN102870609A (en) * 2011-07-14 2013-01-16 陈万强 Electric tree lopping vehicle
CN103828611A (en) * 2012-11-21 2014-06-04 魏昊然 Solenoid-drive lopper saw
CN203968752U (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-12-03 国家电网公司 A kind of tree pruning tool
CN204090613U (en) * 2014-08-05 2015-01-14 孙宏志 Self-propelled spherical tree trimming machine
CN104686214A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-06-10 国网河南省电力公司漯河供电公司 Electric saw for pruning operation in power industry
CN204393009U (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-06-17 林嘉惠 The electronic felling strap saw of a kind of novel environment friendly

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3339767A1 (en) * 1983-11-03 1985-05-15 Joachim 7310 Plochingen Niemietz Tree disbranching saw
KR20050058089A (en) * 2003-12-11 2005-06-16 이현승 Fly type wood remove apparatus
CN201064123Y (en) * 2007-01-13 2008-05-28 王淑贤 Forest tree pruning device
CN101248736A (en) * 2008-03-31 2008-08-27 郝天好 Telescopic electric branch sawing machine
CN102870609A (en) * 2011-07-14 2013-01-16 陈万强 Electric tree lopping vehicle
CN202176289U (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-03-28 海城市石油机械制造有限公司 Hydraulic tongs lifting mechanism
CN102726223A (en) * 2012-07-16 2012-10-17 华南农业大学 Electric wire-cutting fruit tree pruning machine
CN103828611A (en) * 2012-11-21 2014-06-04 魏昊然 Solenoid-drive lopper saw
CN204090613U (en) * 2014-08-05 2015-01-14 孙宏志 Self-propelled spherical tree trimming machine
CN203968752U (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-12-03 国家电网公司 A kind of tree pruning tool
CN104686214A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-06-10 国网河南省电力公司漯河供电公司 Electric saw for pruning operation in power industry
CN204393009U (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-06-17 林嘉惠 The electronic felling strap saw of a kind of novel environment friendly

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106561310A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-04-19 塔里木大学 Adjustable-height tree trimming machine
CN106718162A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 常州市双强机械制造有限公司 Vehicle-mounted hedgeclipper
CN113366986A (en) * 2020-03-09 2021-09-10 上海乡见创意设计有限公司 Pruning device for afforestation

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Effective date of registration: 20190506

Address after: 050000 Time Street Century Mansion, Qiaoxi District, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province 1908

Patentee after: Hebei Shenlu Garden Co., Ltd.

Address before: 646100 Sichuan Luzhou Luxian County Luxian County eight village a five

Patentee before: Xiong Shengyin

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