CN105409307A - Paging a user equipment over unlicensed spectrum - Google Patents

Paging a user equipment over unlicensed spectrum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105409307A
CN105409307A CN201480040933.1A CN201480040933A CN105409307A CN 105409307 A CN105409307 A CN 105409307A CN 201480040933 A CN201480040933 A CN 201480040933A CN 105409307 A CN105409307 A CN 105409307A
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China
Prior art keywords
paging
time slot
mib
subscriber equipment
code
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Granted
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CN201480040933.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105409307B (en
Inventor
A·达姆尼亚诺维奇
W·陈
季庭方
N·布尚
D·P·马拉蒂
魏永斌
骆涛
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Qualcomm Inc
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Qualcomm Inc
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • H04W52/0216Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/02Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
    • H04W68/025Indirect paging
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/12Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using downlink control channel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

Methods and apparatus for paging comprise receiving data destined for UE. The methods and apparatus further comprise determining a short identity for the UE relative to a longer global user equipment identity and identifying a MIB transmission based on a short identity. Moreover, the methods and apparatus comprise activating a bit within a slot of the MIB transmission to indicate that the user equipment listen for a page in order to receive the data and broadcasting the MIB. In other aspects, methods and apparatus for receiving a page comprise entering an idle state while camped on a cell. The methods and apparatus further comprise waking up from the idle state to monitor a slot of a MIB for a paging indication. Moreover, the methods and apparatus comprise recognizing the paging indication in the monitored slot of the MIB, determining a paging window based on correlation information in a SIB and waking up to listen for a page during the paging window.

Description

Calling user device in unlicensed spectrum
PRIORITY CLAIM
The non-provisional application being entitled as " PAGINGAUSEREQUIPMENTOVERUNLICENSEDSPECTRUM " submitted on July 24th, 2014 of patent application claims number 14/340, the provisional application being entitled as " METHODANDAPPARATUSFORPAGINGAUSEREQUIPMENTOVERUNLICENSEDS PECTRUM " number 61/858 submitted on July 26th, 420 and 2013, the priority of 947, these applications are transferred to the assignee of the application and are hereby expressly incorporated into this detailed description by reference herein at this.
Background technology
The various aspects of present disclosure relate generally to radio communication, and more specifically, relate to the apparatus and method for carrying out paging in unlicensed spectrum to subscriber equipment.
Wireless communication system is widely deployed to provide the various telecommunications service of such as phone, video, data, Message Transmission and broadcast.Typical wireless communication system can adopt multiple access technology, and it can support to communicate with multiple user by sharing free system resources (such as, bandwidth, transmitted power).The example of these multiple access technologies comprises code division multiple access (CDMA) system, time division multiple access (TDMA) system, frequency division multiple access (FDMA) system, OFDM (OFDMA) system, single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) system and TD SDMA (TD-SCDMA) system.
Adopt these multiple access technologies to provide in various telecommunication standard and can make different radio equipment in the scope of city-level, national level, local level and even global level, carry out the common protocol communicated.The example of emerging telecommunication standard is Long Term Evolution (LTE).LTE is the enhancing set to Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) the mobile standard of being promulgated by third generation partner program (3GPP).It is designed to support that mobile bandwidth Internet accesses better by improving spectrum efficiency, reduce costs, improve service, utilize new frequency spectrum, and on down link (DL), use OFDMA, use SC-FDMA and use multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) antenna technology to come to merge with other Open Standard better up link (UL) is upper.But, along with the demand accessed mobile broadband continues to increase, need to improve further LTE technology.Preferably, these improvement should be applicable to other multiple access technology and adopt the telecommunication standard of these technology.
In some cordless communication networks, use available communication resource inefficiently, the resource be particularly associated with particular wireless communication technology, the performance of paging may be hindered and cause the degradation of radio communication.Even further, insufficient utilization of aforementioned resource may make subscriber equipment and/or wireless device cannot realize higher radio communication quality.Therefore, the paging improving subscriber equipment in some wireless communication technologys may be desired.
Summary of the invention
Shown below is the simplified summary of one or more aspect, to provide the basic comprehension to these aspects.This summary is not the extensive overview ot to all contemplated aspects, and it is neither intended to determine that the key of all aspects or important element are not intended to sketch the contours the scope of any or all aspect yet.Its sole purpose is some concepts presenting one or more aspect in a simple form, using the sequence chapter as the more detailed description provided below.
In one aspect, the method for carrying out paging in a wireless communication system comprises: receive the data mailing to subscriber equipment.Described method also comprises: the short mark relevant to longer overall customer equipment identification determining described subscriber equipment.In addition, described method comprises: based on described short mark for marking Master Information Block (MIB) transmission.In addition, described method comprises: paging is monitored to receive described data to indicate described subscriber equipment in the position activated based on described short mark in the time slot in described MIB transmission; And broadcast described MIB.
In another aspect, store the computer-readable medium being used for the computer-executable code of carrying out paging in a wireless communication system to comprise: the code for receiving the data mailing to subscriber equipment can be performed.Described computer-readable medium stores the code comprising the short mark relevant to longer overall customer equipment identification that can perform for determining described subscriber equipment further.In addition, described computer-readable medium storage can perform the code for transmitting based on described short mark for marking Master Information Block (MIB).In addition, described computer-readable medium storage can perform for activate based on described short mark described MIB transmit time slot in position with indicate described subscriber equipment monitor paging to receive the code of described data; And the code that can perform for broadcasting described MIB.
In another aspect, for carrying out the device of paging in a wireless communication system, comprising: for receiving the unit of the data mailing to subscriber equipment.Described device also comprises: for determining the unit of the short mark relevant to longer overall customer equipment identification of described subscriber equipment.In addition, described device comprises: for the unit transmitted based on described short mark for marking Master Information Block (MIB).In addition, described device comprises: monitor paging to receive the unit of described data for the position activated based on described short mark in the time slot of described MIB transmission to indicate described subscriber equipment; And for broadcasting the unit of described MIB.
In in another, for carrying out the device of paging in a wireless communication system, comprising: at least one memory and be configured to receive the LTE-U paging parts of the data mailing to subscriber equipment with described memory communication.Described LTE-U paging parts are also configured to: the short mark relevant to longer overall customer equipment identification determining described subscriber equipment.In addition, described LTE-U paging parts are configured to: based on described short mark for marking Master Information Block (MIB) transmission.In addition, described LTE-U paging parts are configured to: paging is monitored to receive described data to indicate described subscriber equipment in the position activated based on described short mark in the time slot of described MIB transmission; And broadcast described MIB.
In one aspect, the method for paging receiving in a wireless communication system, comprising: enter idle condition when resident (camp) is on community.Described method also comprises: wake to monitor the time slot for paging instruction Master Information Block (MIB) up from described idle condition, and wherein said time slot is dynamically selected and corresponds to the short mark relevant with longer overall customer equipment identification be associated to described subscriber equipment.In addition, described method comprises: be identified in the described paging instruction in the monitored time slot of described MIB.In addition, described method comprises: determine paging window based on the correlation information in system information block (SIB); And wake to monitor paging up between described paging window phase.
In another aspect, the computer-readable medium for the storage computer-executable code of paging receiving in a wireless communication system comprises: can perform the code for entering idle condition when residing on community.Described computer-readable medium also comprises: can perform the code for waking the time slot for paging instruction monitored in Master Information Block (MIB) up from described idle condition, wherein said time slot is dynamically selected and corresponds to the short mark relevant with longer overall customer equipment identification be associated to described subscriber equipment.In addition, described computer-readable medium comprises: can perform the code for being identified in the described paging instruction in monitored time slot.In addition, described computer-readable medium comprises: can perform the code for determining paging window based on the correlation information in system information block (SIB), and can perform the code for waking up to monitor paging between described paging window phase.
In in another, the device for paging receiving in a wireless communication system comprises: for determining to enter the unit of idle condition when residing on community.Described device also comprises: for waking the unit of the time slot for paging instruction monitored in Master Information Block (MIB) up from described idle condition, wherein said time slot is dynamically selected and corresponds to the short mark relevant with longer overall customer equipment identification be associated to described subscriber equipment.In addition, described device comprises: for being identified in the unit of the paging instruction in monitored time slot.In addition, described device comprises: for determining the unit of paging window based on the correlation information in system information block (SIB); And for waking the unit to monitor paging between described paging window phase up.
In another aspect, for the device of paging receiving in a wireless communication system, comprise MIB and wake parts up, it is configured to: determine when residing on community to enter idle condition.Described MIB wakes parts up and is also configured to: wake to monitor the time slot for paging instruction Master Information Block (MIB) up from described idle condition, and wherein said time slot is dynamically selected and corresponds to the short mark relevant with longer overall customer equipment identification be associated to described subscriber equipment.In addition, described MIB wakes parts up and is configured to: be identified in the paging instruction in monitored time slot.Described device also comprises paging and wakes parts up, and it is configured to: determine paging window based on the correlation information in system information block (SIB); And wake to monitor paging up between described paging window phase.
In one aspect, the method for carrying out paging in a wireless communication system comprises: receive the data mailing to subscriber equipment.Described method also comprises: the time slot corresponding with described subscriber equipment in mark Master Information Block (MIB), wherein said time slot is periodic or acyclic.In addition, described method comprises: paging is monitored to receive described data to indicate described subscriber equipment in the position activated in described time slot; And broadcast described MIB.
In a further aspect, the computer-readable medium for the storage computer-executable code of carrying out paging in a wireless communication system comprises: can perform the code for receiving the data mailing to subscriber equipment.Described computer-readable medium also comprises: can perform the code for identifying the time slot corresponding with described subscriber equipment in Master Information Block (MIB), wherein said time slot is periodic or acyclic.In addition, described computer-readable medium comprises: can perform and monitor paging to receive the code of described data for the position activated in described time slot to indicate described subscriber equipment; And the code that can perform for broadcasting described MIB.
In another aspect, for carrying out the device of paging in a wireless communication system, comprising: for receiving the unit of the data mailing to subscriber equipment.Described device also comprises: for identifying the unit of the time slot corresponding with described subscriber equipment in Master Information Block (MIB), wherein said time slot is periodic or acyclic.In addition, described device comprises: monitor paging to receive the unit of described data for the position activated in described time slot to indicate described subscriber equipment, and for broadcasting the unit of described MIB.
In another aspect, for carrying out the device of paging in a wireless communication system, comprising: at least one memory and be configured to receive the LTE-U paging parts of the data mailing to subscriber equipment with described memory communication.Described LTE-U paging parts also comprise: the time slot corresponding with described subscriber equipment in mark Master Information Block (MIB), wherein said time slot is periodic or acyclic.In addition, described LTE-U paging parts comprise: paging is monitored to receive described data to indicate described subscriber equipment in the position activated in described time slot; And broadcast described MIB.
In one aspect, the method for paging receiving comprises in a wireless communication system: enter idle condition when residing on community.Described method also comprises: wake the time slot monitoring Master Information Block (MIB) up, and wherein said time slot is periodic or acyclic and corresponds to described subscriber equipment.In addition, described method comprises: determine paging occasion, and wakes to monitor paging up during described paging occasion.
In in another, the computer-readable medium for the storage computer-executable code of paging receiving in a wireless communication system comprises: can perform the code for determining to enter idle condition when residing on community.Described computer-readable medium also comprises: can perform the code being used for waking the time slot monitoring Master Information Block (MIB) up, and wherein said time slot is periodic or acyclic and corresponds to described subscriber equipment.In addition, described computer-readable medium comprises: can perform the code for determining paging occasion, and can perform the code for waking up to monitor paging during described paging occasion.
In another aspect, the device for paging receiving in a wireless communication system comprises: for determining to enter the unit of idle condition when residing on community.Described device also comprises: for waking the unit of the time slot monitoring Master Information Block (MIB) up, and wherein said time slot is periodic or acyclic and corresponds to described subscriber equipment.In addition, described device comprises: for determining the unit of paging occasion, and for waking the unit to monitor paging during described paging occasion up.
In another aspect, for the device of paging receiving in a wireless communication system, comprise MIB and wake parts up, it is configured to: determine when residing on community to enter idle condition and wake to monitor the time slot of Master Information Block (MIB) up, and wherein said time slot is periodic or acyclic and corresponds to described subscriber equipment.Described device also comprises paging and wakes parts up, and it is configured to: determine paging occasion, and wakes to monitor paging up during described paging occasion.
Before completing, address related objective, one or more aspect is included in following abundant description and the feature specifically noted in the claims.Following description and accompanying drawing illustrate some illustrative aspect of one or more aspect.But these aspects only illustrate some modes that can adopt in the various modes of the general principle of various aspects, and described aspect is intended to comprise all these aspects and equivalent thereof.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, disclosed each side is described, these accompanying drawings provided are illustrative rather than definitive thereof disclosed each side, wherein identical Reference numeral represents identical element, and wherein dotted line can indicate optional parts or implementation, and wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the figure of the example of the network architecture comprising each side being configured to calling user device in unlicensed spectrum;
Fig. 2 shows the figure comprising the example of the hardware implementation mode of the device of the treatment system of each side being configured to calling user device in unlicensed spectrum for employing of the one side (such as, according to Fig. 1) according to present disclosure;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart for the method for paging UE in unlicensed spectrum according to first aspect (such as, according to Fig. 1);
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the method for paging receiving in unlicensed spectrum according to first aspect (such as, according to Fig. 1);
Fig. 5 is the flow chart for the method for paging UE in unlicensed spectrum according to second aspect (such as, according to Fig. 1);
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the method for paging receiving in unlicensed spectrum according to second aspect (such as, according to Fig. 1);
Fig. 7 shows and comprises such as according to the figure being configured to the example of the access network of each side of paging UE in unlicensed spectrum of Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 shows the figure of the example of the DL frame structure in LTE of the one side (such as, according to Fig. 1) according to present disclosure;
Fig. 9 shows the figure of the example of the UL frame structure in LTE of the one side (such as, according to Fig. 1) according to present disclosure;
Figure 10 shows the figure of the example of the radio protocol architecture for user plane and control plane of one side (such as, according to Fig. 1) according to present disclosure; And
Figure 11 shows and comprises such as according to the figure being configured to the evolved node B within the access network of each side of calling user device in unlicensed spectrum and the example of subscriber equipment of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The detailed description provided below in conjunction with accompanying drawing is intended to the description as various configuration, and is not intended to represent the unique configuration can putting into practice concept described herein wherein.In order to provide the thorough understanding to each conception of species, describing in detail and including detail.But, it should be apparent to those skilled in the art that and also can put into practice these concepts when there is no these details.In some instances, known parts are shown in block diagram form, to avoid these concepts fuzzy.In one aspect, term as used herein " parts " can be one in each several part of construction system, can be hardware or software, and can be divided into other parts.
Some aspects of telecommunication system are now presented with reference to various apparatus and method.These apparatus and method will be come shown in the drawings by (being referred to as " element ") such as various square frame, module, parts, circuit, step, process, algorithms and be described in the following detailed description.These elements can use electronic hardware, computer software or both any combinations to realize.These elements are implemented as the design constraint that hardware or software depend on application-specific and applies over the whole system.
For example, " treatment system " comprising one or more processor can be used to realize any part of element or element or any combination of multiple element.The example of processor comprises microprocessor, microcontroller, digital signal processor (DSP), field programmable gate array (FPGA), programmable logic device (PLD), state machine, gate control logic, discrete hardware circuit and is configured to perform other the suitable hardware of the various functions run through described by present disclosure.One or more processors in treatment system can executive software.Software should broadly be interpreted as meaning instruction, instruction set, code, code segment, program code, program, subprogram, software module, application, software application, software kit, routine, subroutine, object, executable file, execution thread, process, function etc., and no matter its be called as software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language or other.
Therefore, in one or more, described function can realize in hardware, software, firmware or its any combination.If realized in software, then this function can be stored as one or more instruction or code or encodes on a computer-readable medium.Computer-readable medium comprises computer-readable storage medium.Storage medium can be can by any usable medium of computer access.Nonrestrictive as an example, this computer-readable medium can comprise RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disc memory apparatus, disk storage device or other magnetic storage apparatus, or may be used for carrying or file layout be instruction or data structure expectation program code and can by other medium any of computer access.As used herein, disk and CD comprise compact disk (CD), laser disk, optical disc, digital universal disc (DVD) and floppy disk, the wherein usual magnetically rendering data of disk, and cd-rom using laser optics ground rendering data.The combination of foregoing also should be included in the scope of computer-readable medium.
In LTE, paging can be asked between network with subscriber equipment (UE), set up Non-Access Stratum (NAS) signaling by Web vector graphic and is connected.When Internet Protocol (IP) grouping (such as, packet) is sent to UE from certain entity be associated with external network or equipment, IP grouping can arrive grouped data network gateway (PGW or P-GW).If because such as UE is in idle pulley, there is not the dedicated bearer for UE, then IP will be forwarded a packet to the gateway (SGW or S-GW) on default bearing by PGW.Once IP divides into groups, the SGW arrived on default bearing, SGW just can determine to need to create dedicated bearer so that IP grouping is sent to UE.SGW cushions this IP provisionally and divides into groups and transmit down link (DL) data adver message to mobile management entity (MME), so that this UE of paging and create dedicated bearer.
In addition, in response to DL data adver message, MME can pass through to all evolved node B (eNodeB or eNB) be associated with the finally known tracing area (TA) for UE (such as, eNB near the Last Known Location being positioned at UE) send paging request message, carry out this UE auxiliary and set up wireless heterogeneous networks (RRC) and connect.In response to receiving this paging request message, eNB can send paging to the community be included in TA by wave point, and the information of this TA provides in paging request message.The System Architecture Evolution of UE (SAE) Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (S-TMSI) can be normally used to carry out this UE of paging.Paging request message can also comprise UE identification index value, eNB for use in paging receiving request message calculates paging occasion, in this paging occasion, the current UE that may be in the idle condition using discontinuous reception (DRX) will connect its receiver to monitor beep-page message.
A large amount of unlicensed spectrum (it also can be called as TV white space (frequency spectrum such as, between television channel) or white space) is not used or is seldom used.This unlicensed spectrum can be useful for various types of radio communication, comprises, such as, be difficult to arrive part rural broadband deployment, provide in the market lacking service broadband access and machine to machine (M2M) communication.According to this, the use of unlicensed spectrum can provide extra bandwidth and strengthen the evolution of WiFi and other wireless access technology around capacity and function two aspect significantly.
In one aspect, the use of LTE in unlicensed spectrum can be called as " LTE-U ".In in another, use LTE or enhancement mode LTE, in an unlicensed spectrum adaptive LTE or enhancement mode LTE in an unlicensed spectrum, expand other operation any of LTE or enhancement mode LTE and/or the LTE carried out in unlicensed spectrum or enhancement mode LTE communication in an unlicensed spectrum and can be called as " LTE-U ".
Although eNB can attempt to communicate according to LTE-U and UE, but UE may not be configured to monitor or monitor the paging that may arrive in unlicensed spectrum, this is because, such as, network does not also inform that UE does like this, or in order to not waste resource and energy, the ability that UE monitors paging is restricted (such as, UE can not monitor all time slots in all frequencies always) or the scope of unlicensed spectrum very large, and/or similar reason.In in such, traditional LTE paging as described above can not use in LTE-U application.
According to each side presented, describe the mechanism of enhancing, whereby, in unlicensed spectrum, paging can be carried out to the UE according to LTE operation, such as, LTE-U can be used to carry out paging to UE.The each side presented can contribute to guaranteeing that UE can successfully determine when and where is monitored paging or monitors, and regardless of the unpredictability (owing to the one or more frequency spectrums in a large amount of unlicensed spectrum may use LTE) according to the communication of LTE-U, UE power and resource constraint and/or other factors.
According to first aspect, and access point or base station (such as, evolved node B, it also can be called as eNodeB or eNB) data mailing to UE can be received.These data can be quoted by the paging request message from mobile management entity (MME), or are included as a part for the paging request message from mobile management entity (MME).Such as, paging request message can comprise and to adjust with the system information at UE place or to change relevant data or information.In other words, paging request message can indicate access point or base station by data relay to UE for the one or more operation of adjustment at UE place or messaging parameter.ENB can attempt such as in unlicensed spectrum, to use LTE and UE to carry out communicate (such as, paging) according to LTE-U.UE can be associated with short mark, and this short mark can based on longer overall UE mark, and can be the position of the specific quantity of such as this longer overall UE mark.This longer overall UE mark can be such as unique MME mark (GUMMEI) in IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI), Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (TMSI) and/or the whole world.
The short mark of UE can be known to network (such as, eNB and other network components) and UE.ENB can determine the time slot in the Master Information Block (MIB) of being broadcasted by eNB, and this time slot is corresponding with UE based on the short mark of such as UE.On the one hand, MIB can be system information block or comprise system information block, and this system information block can comprise multiple parameter for UE initial access network the most often sent.Such as, system information block can include but not limited to: dl system bandwidth, distribute to designator and the System Frame Number (SFN) that hybrid automatic repeat-request (HARQ) confirms the resource of signaling in the downlink.In these areas, SFN can identify the radio frames of the 10ms of the community of eNodeB.
In response to receiving the data mailing to UE, eNB can activate or be set in MIB through determining the position (bit) in time slot, then, this MIB broadcasts or sends signals to all UE in the community that is associated with eNB by eNB.In this aspect, UE can by determine or the position that is activated detected in the time slot through determining in broadcasted MIB determines when to monitor this paging or expects this paging.In addition, between the paging window phase that eNB can occur subsequently during paging occasion, paging is carried out to this UE.
In a first aspect, UE can be configured to the scheduled time (such as, periodically), based on particular event generation and/or in response to other trigger and enter idle condition.In this aspect, idle condition can make UE can reduce processing expenditure relative to active state.Such as, UE can enter idle condition by abandoning being connected with the RRC of eNB.According to this, RRC connection can indicate or correspond to active state.When in idle condition and reside in eNB's or the community that is associated with eNB on time, UE can periodically wake up (such as, active state is transformed into from idle condition) to monitor the time slot (such as, determined time slot) of the MIB sent by eNB.UE can know based on the short mark of the information provided by network and UE which time slot monitoring MIB.In other words, UE can determine which time slot that will monitor MIB for paging information based on short mark.Time slot may dynamically change, and according to this, UE may need continuously and determine (with redefining) its time slot that should monitor based on (such as) its short mark regularly.
Such as, network can provide its short mark information relevant to specific MIB time slot to UE.The position that UE can detect in monitored MIB time slot exists or is activated, and according to this, the position this be activated is identified as instruction paging instruction.Indicate based on this paging, UE can determine that the data mailing to UE are received at eNB place.In other words, paging instruction can indicate eNB to comprise the data be intended to for UE.Indicate based on this paging, UE can be configured to determine paging window, and between this paging window phase, this UE should monitor or expect and receive its data.Such as, UE can receive the information of automatic network, and such as, system information block (SIB), the short mark of UE is associated with paging window, paging channel and/or other information relevant with paging by it.
In these areas, UE can carry out receiving system information by the mode of one or more SIB, and each in this one or more SIB all can comprise one group of parameter relevant with function.Paging window can be determined based on the system information be such as included in this one or more SIB.According to this, UE can determine paging window with reference to such paging information when identifying paging instruction.Therefore, then UE can wake or be transformed into active state up to monitor paging (such as, with the form of sent message) between paging window phase from idle condition.In certain aspects, paging can be the instruction to the adjustment of UE reporting system information or renewal.Further, the connection request (such as, the calling of travelling carriage terminating) that paging can arrive to UE (such as, being in idle condition) notice.
According to second aspect, and be similar to first aspect, eNB can receive the data that mail to UE and eNB can attempt to communicate according to LTE-U and UE.ENB can be identified at the time slot (such as, determined time slot) be broadcast to by eNB in the MIB of all UE in the community that is associated with eNB, and wherein this time slot corresponds to the UE that data mail to.Be different from the communication on traditional LTE frequency spectrum, in the communication by unlicensed spectrum (such as, according to LTE-U) time slot in the MIB that is associated with particular UE of period can be acyclic (such as, occur with unequal or irregular interval) or periodically (such as, occur with interval that is equal or rule).Such as, not every T millisecond (ms) occurs once, and the time that this time slot often can be less than Tms occurs once or often occurs once more than the time of Tms; But this time slot still can on average occur once by every Tms, and wherein T can be positive numerical value.According to this, this time slot can relative to or to occur compared to the previous time slot in the slot range in MIB or mark is acyclic.ENB can activate or be set in the position in average every Tms appearance MIB time slot once, to indicate UE to monitor paging to receive its data.Then, eNB can broadcast this MIB according to LTE-U by air interface.
In second aspect, and be similar to first aspect, for various reasons, when residing on the community be associated with eNB, UE can enter idle condition.UE periodically can wake the time slot (such as, determined time slot) monitoring the MIB sent by eNB up.UE can be informed in based on the previous message being supplied to UE by network the time slot that in MIB, it should monitor.Such information can comprise system information, such as, and System Frame Number.In one aspect, although eNB communicates with UE in unlicensed spectrum, the particular time-slot that but will monitor may be constant, but the frequency of occurrences of this time slot can be dynamic and/or acyclic (such as, average every Tms occurs once by this time slot) or periodically (such as, this time slot will occur with Tms).
Such as, when the position that UE determines in time slot is set or is activated, activated position can be identified or additionally be defined as instruction to there is paging occasion k by UE.In other words, paging occasion can be determined based on activated position at least in part.Such as, paging occasion can be subframe, may exist at the upper paging-radio network temporary identifier (P-RNTI) beep-page message being carried out to addressing sent of physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) in this subframe.In this aspect, P-RNTI can be the fixed identifier being used to indicate the beep-page message on physical down link sharing channel (PDSCH) used on PDCCH.According to this, paging occasion k can be advertised to UE in MIB together with other network entity.Can determine paging occasion k based on equation kxT+x (k), wherein x (k) is for UE and the two known positive or negative pseudo random number of network entity (such as, eNB).By comprising x (k) at equation, UE and network entity can illustrate the paging occasion k of (accountfor) saltus step in time (hop) or hop (skip).Saltus step paging occasion is current is can be configured according to 3GPP technical standard TS36.304 and TS36.331 (full content of the two is merged in the form quoted at this) in LTE.
According to presented each side, the value of x (k) can be determined by such mode: the corresponding time slot monitored by UE can corresponding with the one in the subframe type being applicable to paging (such as, non-multicast broadcast single frequency network (MBSFN) subframe).According to this, UE can determine the value of k based on the System Frame Number sent in MIB (SFN).
In response to identifying and determining paging occasion k, UE can wake to monitor paging up during paging occasion k.
Although herein the first and second aspects are separately described, but it should be understood that, UE, eNB and/or other parts can be configured to individually, with another in combination and/or with another and other and paging or the relevant function of non-paging use this first and second aspect in combination.
With reference to figure 1, wireless communication system 100 can comprise each side relevant with paging UE in unlicensed spectrum, and this wireless communication system 100 can realize in such as LTE network framework.In one aspect, the wireless communication system 100 realized in LTE network framework can be called as Evolved Packet System (EPS).Wireless communication system 100 can comprise one or more UE (being referred to as UE102), Evolved UMTS Terrestrial wireless access network (E-UTRAN) 104, Evolved Packet Core (EPC) 110, home subscriber server (HSS) 120 and operator IP service 122.EPS can with other access of internet interlock, but for the sake of simplicity, do not demonstrate those entity/interfaces.As shown in the figure, EPS provides packet-switched services, but those skilled in the art will easily recognize, can expand to the network providing circuit switched service by running through each concept that present disclosure presents.
E-UTRAN comprises evolved node B (eNB) 106 and other eNB108.ENB106 provides towards the user plane of UE102 and control plane protocol ends.ENB106 can pass through backhaul (such as, X2 interface) and be connected to other eNB108.ENB106 can also be called as macrocell, small cell, picocell, Femto cell, repeater, base station, base transceiver station, wireless base station, transceiver, transceiver function, Basic Service Set (BSS), extended service set (ESS) or any in fact type can carry out with UE102 the parts that communicate to provide wireless network to access at UE102 place.ENB106 is the access point that UE102 is provided to EPC110.
The example of UE102 comprises cell phone, smart phone, Session initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, notebook computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), satellite radio, global positioning system, multimedia equipment, video equipment, digital audio-frequency player (such as, MP3 player), camera, game console or other similar functions equipment any.UE102 can also be called mobile radio station, subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, radio-cell, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, Wireless Telecom Equipment, remote equipment, mobile subscriber station, access terminal by those skilled in the art, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handheld device, user agent, mobile client, client, internet of things equipment or certain other term of being applicable to.
By S1 interface, eNB106 is connected to EPC110.EPC110 comprises mobile management entity (MME) 112, other MME114, gateway 116 and packet data network (PDN) gateway 118.MME112 is the Controlling vertex of the signaling between process UE102 and EPC110.Usually, MME112 provides carrying and connection management.All User IP groupings are transmitted by gateway 116, and gateway 116 self is connected to PDN Gateway 118.PDN Gateway 118 provides UEIP address assignment and other function.PDN Gateway 118 is connected to operator IP and serves 122.Operator IP serves 122 can comprise internet, Intranet, IP Multimedia System (IMS) and PS streaming service (PSS).
In one aspect, eNB106 can be configured to receive the data 124 (such as, from SGW116 and/or as quoting or its part the paging request message from MME112) from network destined UE102.In one aspect, eNB106 is configured to based on such as load, cost, expense, availability and/or like this and so on operates according to LTE-U, instead of through authorizing the enterprising line operate of frequency spectrum.ENB106 can comprise LTE-U paging parts 126, and it can be configured to determine that data 124 mail to UE102 based on the UE identification information be such as associated with data 124.
UE102 can comprise idle parts 128, and it can be configured to determine whether and when enter idle condition, and whether and when to wake or be transformed into active state up to monitor the transmission of automatic network and/or other function relevant with idle pulley.Idle parts 128 can comprise Master Information Block (MIB) and wake parts 130 up and paging wakes parts 132 up.MIB wakes parts 130 up and can be configured to determine when to wake UE102 up to monitor the MIB134 broadcasted on network via eNB106.MIB wakes parts 130 up can be configured to read in information that MIB134 comprises to determine whether and when UE102 should wake up (such as, be transformed into active state and/or RRC connection status) to monitor paging 140, this information is called as beep-page message 138.In addition, MIB wakes parts 130 up and can be configured to that this beep-page message 138 is sent to paging and wake parts 132 up.Based on paging information 138, paging wakes parts 132 up and can be configured to wake UE102 up to monitor paging 140 at reasonable time (such as, paging window and paging occasion) and position.
According to first aspect, and in non-limitative example, the short mark determining to be associated with UE102 can be configured at the LTE-U paging parts 126 at eNB106 place.This short mark can identify based on longer overall UE, and when UE102 is at first to network registry, can by this short mark of network configuration.In certain aspects, multiple UE can share identical short mark.In one aspect, the short mark of UE102 can comprise two parts: length is a part of M and length is a part of N.It is high that length is that the part one of M can be called as short _ UE_ID_, and the part two that length is N can be called as short _ UE_ID_ low.LTE-U paging parts 126 can be configured to be identified to be broadcast in the Master Information Block (MIB) 134 of all UE in its community by eNB106 and identify corresponding time slot with short.
Can determine based on M the highest significant position (such as, short _ UE_ID_ is high) of such as short mark and/or select the time slot in MIB134.According to this, the MIB134 N that can comprise in short mark subtracts M (such as, N-M) individual least significant bit (such as, short _ UE_ID_ is low).The value of M can be low to moderate 0, and in this case, when MIB134 is sent by eNB106, UE102 monitors each example (instance); And the value of M can be as high as N, in this case, do not send in MIB134 with the content relevant to the paging of UE102.When below, be scheduled to monitor that all UE of specific MIB (such as, MIB134) change the transmission window monitoring and configured by SIB136 into.N can have any positive numerical value, but, in nonrestrictive example, can in the scope of 8-16.
In one aspect, network can via eNB106 send be included in MIB134 multiple short _ UE_ID_ low value.According to this, each short _ UE_ID_ low can be called as short _ UE_ID_ low _ bitmap (bitmap) of bitmap in position corresponding.The length of this bitmap will equal 2 (N-M).In this aspect, network carrys out the particular group (comprise, such as, UE102) of paging UE by the corresponding position of opening in (turnon) bitmap.Network can be configured in this mapping between the low corresponding transmission window that can monitor paging with UE102 of short _ UE_ID_ (pass through, such as, system information).
In addition, in LTE (and LTE-U), MIB134 is above broadcasted at Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH) by eNB106 and/or other eNB108, this PBCH occupies six, the centre Resource Block (RB) of down link (DL) channel width, is specially four symbols of the time slot 1 of the subframe 0 of each radio frames sent by eNB106.UE102 can read this MIB134 to obtain channel width information, the transmitting antenna scheme broadcasting eNB, physical mixed ARQ indicating channel (PHICH) configuration and System Frame Number (SFN).SFN is used as the timing reference of the operation for such as system information block (SIB) scheduling and paging and so between eNB106 and UE102.According to this, SFN is particular importance in LTE-U, this is because network can not look to UE102 to monitor all time slots in whole unlicensed spectrum always.According to this, the information be included in MIB134 allows the paging 140 in UE102 reception LTE-U.
In LTE-U, the static slot in MIB134 that this UE102 is always tuned to monitor can not be distributed to UE102.Or rather, the time slot in the MIB134 be associated with UE102 in LTE-U dynamically can be selected by network.LTE-U paging parts 126 can be configured to the position setting or activate in (such as, opening) time slot should monitor paging 140 to indicate UE102, to receive data 124.Then, eNB106 at least can broadcast this MIB134 to UE102.ENB106 can also broadcast one or more SIB136 to UE102.According to presented each side, one in SIB136 can comprise the information short mark be associated with paging window, and when this paging window, UE102 it is expected to paging receiving 140 on the paging channel.
Still according to first aspect, idle parts 128 can be configured to determine to enter idle condition when residing on the community be associated with eNB106.MIB wakes parts 130 up and can be configured to wake UE102 up to monitor the time slot for paging instruction of MIB134.Again, as described herein, this time slot can be dynamically selected and correspond to the short mark be associated with UE102.More specifically, can select based on highest significant position N number of in short mark and/or determine this time slot.According to this, by self short mark known, UE102 can identify its time slot that should monitor in MIB134.
MIB wakes parts 130 up and can be configured to identify or determine that paging indicates, and such as, the position be included in monitored time slot has been set by eNB106 or activated (such as, opening), to indicate UE102 should monitor paging 140.MIB wakes parts 130 up and paging instruction can be configured to be sent to paging as paging information 138 and to wake parts 132 up.In response to receiving the paging information 138 waking parts 130 from MIB up, paging wakes parts 132 up and can be configured to based on the information determination paging window in SIB136.As described herein, SIB136 comprises short for the UE102 mark information relevant to specific paging window, and this specific paging window is that UE102 should monitor with the paging receiving when UE102 identifies that paging indicates 140.Based on the determination to paging window, paging wakes parts 132 up and can be configured to wake UE102 up to monitor paging 140 between paging window phase.According to this, the position be activated can take action to trigger UE102 and wakes up or be transformed into active state to monitor paging between paging window phase.
According to second aspect, and in non-limitative example, just can be configured to identify the time slot corresponding with UE102 in MIB134 once eNB106 receives data 124, the LTE-U paging parts 126 mailing to UE102.In one aspect, MIB time slot can be preconfigured and known to both UE102 and eNB106.Because eNB106 attempts to communicate with UE102 in unlicensed spectrum, so the time slot corresponding to UE in MIB134 can be periodic or acyclic.
Such as, be not that every T millisecond (ms) occurs once (wherein T is positive number), this time slot can transfer to every Tms be less than once or every Tms more than once; But on average, this time slot remains every Tms and occurs once.According to this, such as, in MIB134, UE102 can should be monitored and be advertised to UE102 and other network entity with the paging occasion k of paging receiving 140.Can determine paging occasion k based on equation kxT+x (k), wherein x (k) can be pseudo random number that can be known for both UE102 and network entity (such as, eNB106).LTE-U paging parts 126 can be configured to the position activated or be set in the periodicity of MIB134 or aperiodicity time slot should monitor paging 140 to receive data to indicate UE102, and then MIB134 is broadcast to network.
Still according to second aspect, when residing on the community be associated with eNB106 once UE102 determines to enter idle condition, MIB wakes parts 130 up just can be configured to wake up UE102 to monitor periodicity in MIB or aperiodicity time slot.Again, and as described herein, MIB time slot can be preconfigured and known to both UE102 and eNB106.If be set in the position periodically or in aperiodicity time slot or activate (such as, opening), then MIB wakes parts 130 up and can be configured to determine that UE102 should monitor paging 140 during paging occasion k.MIB wakes parts 130 up and can be configured to that this information (such as, paging occasion k) is sent to paging as paging information 138 and wake parts 132 up.According to this, paging wakes parts 132 up and can be configured to wake UE102 up to monitor paging 140 during paging occasion k.
With reference to figure 2, adopt the example of the hardware implementation mode of the device 200 of the treatment system 214 comprised for each side of paging UE in unlicensed spectrum.Such as, for in the optional implementation (as indicated by dashed line) of paging receiving in a wireless communication system, device 200 can comprise idle parts 128 described in present disclosure, MIB wakes parts 130 up and paging wakes parts 132 up.In addition, such as, in the optional implementation (as indicated by dashed line) of paging UE in a wireless communication system, device 200 can comprise the LTE-U paging parts 126 described in present disclosure.In one aspect, idle parts 128, MIB wake parts 130 up and paging wakes parts 132 up or LTE-U paging parts 126 may be implemented as hardware, computer-executable code or certain combination of the two, and the parts (as indicated by dashed line) that these parts can be individual components in treatment system 214 or be integrated in processor 204 and/or computer-readable medium 206.Such as, in one aspect, idle parts 128, MIB wake parts 130 and paging up and wake parts 132 or LTE-U paging parts 126 up and may be implemented as the processor module in processor 204 or be implemented as and to be defined by computer-readable medium 206 and by the executable computer-executable code of processor 204, or certain combination of the two.
In this example embodiment, treatment system 214 can use bus architecture to realize, and wherein bus architecture is totally represented by bus 202.Bus 202 can comprise any amount of interconnect bus and Qiao Lu, and this depends on application-specific and the overall design constraints for the treatment of system 214.Various electrical chain is received together by bus 202, and wherein various circuit comprises one or more processor (totally being represented by processor 204) and computer-readable medium (totally being represented by computer-readable medium 206).Bus 202 can also link other circuit various of such as timing source, ancillary equipment, pressurizer and electric power management circuit, and these circuit are well known in the art, and therefore, will not carry out any further describing to it.According to presented each side, bus 202 can also the idle parts 128 of all UE102 in linked, diagram 1 and the LTE-U paging parts 126 of eNB106, and wherein the idle parts 128 of UE102 comprise MIB and wake parts 130 up and paging wakes parts 132 up.
Bus interface 208 provides the interface between bus 202 and transceiver 210.Transceiver 210 is provided for carrying out by transmission medium and other device various the means that communicate.Depend on the attribute of device, user interface 212 (such as, keyboard, display, loud speaker, microphone, joystick) can also be provided.
Processor 204 is in charge of bus 202 and is carried out generality process, and it comprises the software performing and be stored on computer-readable medium 206.When this software is performed by processor 204, it impels treatment system 214 to perform various functions described in this article, comprise, such as, for any specific device according to the first and second aspects described herein, to be in unlicensed spectrum paging receiving or paging UE in unlicensed spectrum at UE.The data that computer-readable medium 206 is manipulated by processor 204 when can also be used for being stored in executive software.
With reference to figure 3 to Fig. 6, in order to explain for simplicity, method be illustrated and is described as a series of action.But, be to be understood that and be appreciated that, the method (and further method relevant with it) is not by the restriction of the order of these actions, this is because, according to one or more aspect, some actions can occur with the order different from the shown order also described of this paper and/or occur with shown other action also described herein simultaneously.Such as, it should be understood that, alternatively the method can be expressed as a series of state or event of being mutually related, such as in state diagram.In addition, realize may not needing all actions illustrated according to the method for one or more feature described herein.
With reference to figure 3, according to first aspect, each side of the method 300 of calling user device (such as, the UE102 of Fig. 1) in a wireless communication system can be performed by base station (such as, eNB106 and/or the LTE-U paging parts 126 of Fig. 1).
In one aspect, at square frame 310 place, method 300 can receive the data mailing to subscriber equipment.Such as, as described herein, eNB106 (Fig. 1) and/or LTE-U paging parts 126 (Fig. 1) can receive the data 124 (Fig. 1) mailing to UE102 (Fig. 1).
At square frame 320 place, method 300 can determine the short mark of subscriber equipment.Such as, as described herein, eNB106 (Fig. 1) and/or LTE-U paging parts 126 (Fig. 1) can determine the short mark of UE102 (Fig. 1) based on such as longer overall UE mark.In certain aspects, short mark can based on being maybe M highest significant position during this longer overall UE be associated with UE102 (Fig. 1) identifies.
At square frame 330 place, method 300 can based on this short mark for marking MIB transmission.Such as, as described herein, eNB106 (Fig. 1) and/or LTE-U paging parts 126 (Fig. 1) can be configured to short mark for marking MIB transmission (such as, MIB134) based on UE102 (Fig. 1).In certain aspects, MIB time slot mark can be dynamically selected for making this time slot, this is because such as, eNB106 (Fig. 1) may communicate with UE102 (Fig. 1) in unlicensed spectrum in MIB transmission.In one aspect, can determine based on N number of highest significant position of short mark and/or select the time slot in MIB.In addition, MIB transmission can be identified based on the Part I of the short mark of UE102 (Fig. 1).
At square frame 340 place, paging is monitored to receive data with equipment for indicating user in the position that method 300 can activate in the time slot of MIB transmission based on short mark.Such as, as described herein, eNB106 (Fig. 1) and/or LTE-U paging parts 126 (Fig. 1) can be configured to activate position in the time slot of (such as, open) MIB transmission indicate UE102 (Fig. 1) to monitor paging 140 (Fig. 1) so that the data 124 (Fig. 1) of UE102 (Fig. 1) are mail in reception based on short mark.In addition, paging 140 (Fig. 1) is monitored to indicate UE102 (Fig. 1) in the position can activated in the time slot of MIB transmission based on the Part II of short mark.
At square frame 350 place, method 300 can broadcast MIB.Such as, as described herein, eNB106 (Fig. 1) and/or LTE-U paging parts 126 (Fig. 1) can be configured to broadcast MIB134 (Fig. 1) to all UE in the community be associated with eNB106 (Fig. 1).In one aspect, the N that MIB134 (Fig. 1) can comprise the short mark of UE102 (Fig. 1) subtracts M (such as, N-M) individual least significant bit.
At square frame 360 place, method 300 can send paging.Such as, as described herein, eNB106 (Fig. 1) and/or LTE-U paging parts 126 (Fig. 1) can send or broadcast the paging for subscriber equipment during paging occasion.In one aspect, this paging occasion can be determined by subscriber equipment with the network entity of communications of user equipment based on the system-frame information be included in MIB.In other side, paging occasion k can be multiplied by T based on k and add subscriber equipment and and the known pseudo random number of the network entity of communications of user equipment and occurring.
Optionally, and (not shown) in one aspect, method 300 can also broadcast one or more SIB136 (Fig. 1), it comprises information relevant to paging window for the short mark of UE102 (Fig. 1), receives and should monitor paging 140 (Fig. 1) on the paging channel when this paging window when UE102 (Fig. 1) can be desirably in this paging window.Such as, as described herein, eNB106 (Fig. 1) and/or LTE-U paging parts 126 (Fig. 1) can be configured to the SIB broadcasting the correlation comprised between short mark and paging window, and this paging window instruction UE can expect the time of paging receiving on the paging channel.
With reference to figure 4, can by UE102 (Fig. 1) execution according to each side of the method 400 of the paging receiving in a wireless communication system (such as, from the paging 140 (Fig. 1) of eNB106 (Fig. 1)) of first aspect.More specifically, parts 130 (Fig. 1) can be waken up by idle parts 128 (Fig. 1), MIB and/or paging wakes each side that parts 132 (Fig. 1) carry out manner of execution 400 (Fig. 1) up.
In one aspect, at square frame 410 place, when residing on community, method 400 can enter idle condition.Such as, as described herein, UE102 (Fig. 1) and/or idle parts 128 (Fig. 1) can be configured to the UE102 when residing on the community be associated with eNB106 (Fig. 1) and enter idle condition.
At square frame 420 place, method 400 can wake the time slot for paging instruction monitoring MIB up, and wherein, this time slot is dynamically selected and corresponds to the short mark be associated with UE.Such as, as described herein, UE102 (Fig. 1) and/or MIB wakes parts 130 (Fig. 1) up and can be configured to wake UE102 (Fig. 1) up to monitor the time slot for paging instruction of MIB134 (Fig. 1), this paging instruction can be the position of (such as, open) of being activated in time slot.This time slot can dynamically be selected by network (such as, in FIG, at eNB106 place by LTE-U paging parts 126) and can correspond to the short mark be associated with UE102 (Fig. 1).This short mark can based on being maybe M highest significant position during the longer overall UE be associated with UE102 (Fig. 1) identifies.MIB wakes the time slot that parts 130 (Fig. 1) can be configured to monitor based on N number of highest significant position of short mark in MIB134 (Fig. 1) up.
At square frame 430 place, method 400 can identify the paging instruction in monitored time slot.Such as, as described herein, UE102 (Fig. 1) and/or MIB wakes parts 130 (Fig. 1) up and can be configured to identify that the position in time slot is activated, and, according to this, the position be activated is identified as paging instruction.MIB wakes parts 130 (Fig. 1) up and paging instruction can be sent to paging as paging information 138 (Fig. 1) and wake parts 132 (Fig. 1) up.
At square frame 440 place, method 400 (Fig. 1) can based on the information determination paging window in SIB.Such as, as described herein, in response to receiving the paging information 138 (Fig. 1) comprising paging instruction, UE102 (Fig. 1) and/or paging wake parts 132 (Fig. 1) up and can be configured to read SIB136 (Fig. 1) to determine and the paging window that the short mark of UE102 (Fig. 1) is associated.
At square frame 450 place, method 400 can wake to monitor paging up between paging window phase.Such as, as described herein, UE102 (Fig. 1) and/or paging wake parts 132 (Fig. 1) up and can be configured to wake UE102 (Fig. 1) up to monitor paging 140 between determined paging window phase.
With reference to figure 5, each side according to the method 500 of the UE of paging in a wireless communication system (such as, UE102 (Fig. 1)) of second aspect can be performed by eNB106 (Fig. 1) and/or LTE-U paging parts 126 (Fig. 1).
In one aspect, at square frame 510 place, method 500 can receive the data mailing to subscriber equipment.Such as, as described herein, eNB106 (Fig. 1) and/or LTE-U paging parts 126 (Fig. 1) can receive the data 124 (Fig. 1) mailing to UE102 (Fig. 1).
At square frame 520 place, method 500 can identify the time slot corresponding to UE in MIB, and wherein, this time slot is periodic or acyclic.Such as, as described herein, eNB106 (Fig. 1) and/or LTE-U paging parts 126 (Fig. 1) can identify the time slot corresponding to UE102 (Fig. 1) in MIB134 (Fig. 1).In one aspect, MIB time slot can be preconfigured and for UE102 (Fig. 1) and eNB106 (Fig. 1) is known to the two.Because eNB106 (Fig. 1) attempts to communicate with UE102 (Fig. 1) in unlicensed spectrum, can be periodic or acyclic corresponding to the time slot in the MIB134 (Fig. 1) of this UE.Such as, be not that every T millisecond (ms) occurs once as in periodic situation, but this time slot can transfer to every Tms be less than once or every Tms more than once; But on average, this time slot remains every Tms and occurs once.According to this, such as, in MIB134 (Fig. 1), UE102 (Fig. 1) can should be monitored and be advertised to UE102 (Fig. 1) and other network entity with the paging occasion k of paging receiving 140 (Fig. 1).Can determine paging occasion k based on equation kxT+x (k), wherein x (k) is for UE102 (Fig. 1) and the two known pseudo random number of network entity (such as, eNB106).
In square frame 530, paging 140 (Fig. 1) should be monitored to receive data with equipment for indicating user in the position that method 500 can activate in time slot.Such as, as described herein, position in eNB106 (Fig. 1) and/or LTE-U paging parts 126 (Fig. 1) can activate (such as, open) time slot is to indicate it should monitor paging 140 to receive data 124 (Fig. 1) to UE102 (Fig. 1).
At square frame 540 place, method 500 can broadcast MIB.Such as, as described herein, eNB106 (Fig. 1) and/or LTE-U paging parts 126 (Fig. 1) can broadcast MIB134 (Fig. 1) to all UE in the community be associated with eNB106 (Fig. 1).
At square frame 550 place, method 500 can send paging.Such as, as described herein, eNB106 (Fig. 1) and/or LTE-U paging parts 126 (Fig. 1) can send or broadcast the paging for subscriber equipment during paging occasion.In one aspect, paging occasion can be determined by subscriber equipment with the network entity of communications of user equipment based on the system-frame information be included in MIB.In other side, paging occasion k can based on k be multiplied by T add for subscriber equipment and with the network entity of communications of user equipment known pseudo random number and occurring.
With reference to figure 6, can by UE102 (Fig. 1) execution according to each side of the method 600 of the paging receiving in a wireless communication system (such as, from the paging 140 (Fig. 1) of eNB106 (Fig. 1)) of second aspect.More specifically, parts 130 (Fig. 1) can be waken up by idle parts 128 (Fig. 1), MIB and/or paging wakes each side that parts 132 (Fig. 1) carry out manner of execution 600 (Fig. 1) up.
In one aspect, at square frame 610 place, when residing on community, method 600 can enter idle condition.Such as, as described herein, determine to enter idle condition when UE102 (Fig. 1) and/or idle parts 128 (Fig. 1) can be worked as on the community that resides in and be associated with eNB106 (Fig. 1).
At square frame 620 place, method 600 can wake the time slot monitoring MIB up, and wherein this time slot is periodic or acyclic and corresponds to UE.Such as, as described herein, UE102 (Fig. 1) and/or MIB wakes parts 130 up and can wake UE102 (Fig. 1) up to monitor this periodic or acyclic time slot in MIB134 (Fig. 1).In one aspect, this MIB time slot can be preconfigured and be that both UE102 (Fig. 1) and eNB106 (Fig. 1) are known.This time slot can be acyclic, thus makes, and such as, not as in periodic situation, every T millisecond (ms) occurs once, this time slot can transfer to every Tms be less than once or often Tms more than once; But on average, this time slot remains every Tms and occurs once.
At square frame 630 place, method 600 can determine paging occasion.Such as, as described herein, if the position in this periodic or acyclic time slot is activated, then UE102 (Fig. 1) and/or MIB wakes parts 130 (Fig. 1) up and can determine that UE102 (Fig. 1) should monitor paging 140 (Fig. 1) during paging occasion k.In MIB134 (Fig. 1), paging occasion k can be advertised to UE102 (Fig. 1).Paging occasion k can be determined based on equation kxT+x (k), wherein T is the average time being unit with millisecond (ms) when this time slot occurs, and x (k) is for UE102 (Fig. 1) and the two known pseudo random number of network entity (such as, eNB106).UE102 (Fig. 1) and/or MIB wakes parts 130 (Fig. 1) up and can be configured to that this information (such as, paging occasion k) is sent to paging as paging information 138 (Fig. 1) and wake parts 132 (Fig. 1) up.
At square frame 640 place, method 600 can wake during paging occasion, monitor paging 140 (Fig. 1) up.Such as, based on receiving paging information 138 (Fig. 1), UE102 (Fig. 1) and/or paging wake parts 132 (Fig. 1) up and can be configured to wake UE102 (Fig. 1) up to monitor paging 140 (Fig. 1) during paging occasion k.
Fig. 7 is the diagram of the example of the Access Network 700 illustrated in LTE network framework, comprises and is configured to be in paging receiving in unlicensed spectrum at UE and/or be configured to each side of paging UE in unlicensed spectrum.Such as, for in the optional implementation of paging receiving in a wireless communication system, the UE706 of Fig. 7 can be identical with the UE102 of Fig. 1 or similar, and/or can be or comprise the device 200 of Fig. 2 and/or idle parts 128 described in present disclosure can be comprised in addition, MIB wakes parts 130 up and paging wakes parts 132 up.In addition, such as, for in the optional implementation of paging UE in a wireless communication system, the eNB of Fig. 7 can be identical with the eNB106 of Fig. 1 or similar, and/or can be or the device 200 that comprises Fig. 2 and/or the LTE-U paging parts 126 that can comprise in addition described in present disclosure.
In this example embodiment, Access Network 700 is divided into multiple cellular zone (community) 702.One or more low power class eNB708 (it can be eNB106 or other eNB108 of Fig. 1) can have the cellular zone 710 overlapping with one or more community 702.Low power class eNB708 can be Femto cell (such as, family eNB (HeNB)), picocell, Microcell or long distance wireless head end (RRH).Each in grand eNB704 (it can be eNB106 and/or other eNB108 of Fig. 1) is all assigned to corresponding community 702 and is configured to be provided to all UE706 (it can be the UE102 of Fig. 1) in community 702 access point of EPC110.In this example of Access Network 700, there is not centerized fusion device, but centerized fusion device can be used in optional configuration.ENB704 is responsible for all and wireless relevant function, comprises radio bearer control, access (admission) control, mobility control, scheduling, safety and arrives the connection of SGW116.
The modulation that Access Network 700 adopts and Multiple Access scheme can change according to the certain telecommunications standards be just deployed.In LTE application, DL uses OFDM and on UL, uses SC-FDMA to support both Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) (FDD) and time division duplex (TDD).As will readily appreciate that according to detailed description below in those skilled in the art, each conception of species presented herein is also applicable to LTE application.But, easily these concepts can be expanded to other telecommunication standard adopting other modulation and multiple access technology.For example, these concepts can be expanded to evolved data-optimized (EV-DO) or Ultra-Mobile Broadband (UMB).The air-interface standard that EV-DO and UMB is a part as CDMA2000 series standard and is promulgated by third generation partner program 2 (3GPP2), and adopt CDMA to be provided to the broadband the Internet access of mobile radio station.These concepts can also be expanded to the general land wireless access (UTRA) of other modification (such as TD-SCDMA) adopting wideband CDMA (W-CDMA) or CDMA; Adopt the global system for mobile communications (GSM) of TDMA; And adopt evolved UTRA (E-UTRA), IEEE802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE802.20 and Flash-OFDM of OFDMA.UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE and GSM is described in the document organized from 3GPP.CDMA2000 and UMB is described in the document organized from 3GPP2.The whole design constraint that the wireless communication standard of actual employing and multiple access technology will depend on embody rule and be applied in system.
ENB704 can have the multiple antennas supporting MIMO technology.The use of MIMO technology enables eNB704 utilize spatial domain, and support space is multiplexing, beam forming and transmitting diversity.Spatial reuse may be used for sending different data flow on the same frequency simultaneously.Can by data flow to single UE706 to increase data transfer rate or to be sent to multiple UE706 (it can be identical with the UE102 of Fig. 1 or similar) to increase entire system capacity.This by carrying out spatial pre-coding (that is, applying the convergent-divergent of amplitude and phase place) to each data flow, and is realized by each stream through spatial pre-coding of multiple transmitting antenna transmission afterwards on DL.Data flow through spatial pre-coding arrives the UE706 with different spatial signature, and this enables each UE706 recover to be intended to mail to one or more data flow of this UE706.On UL, each UE706 sends the data flow through spatial pre-coding, with the source enabling eNB704 identify each data flow through spatial pre-coding.
Usually when channel conditions is good, usage space is multiplexing.When channel conditions is poor, can use beam forming that transmitting energy is concentrated on one or more direction.This can by carrying out spatial pre-coding to realize to for the data through multiple antenna transmission.In order to realize good covering at cell edge place, the beam-forming transmission of single stream can be combined with transmitting diversity.
In the following detailed description, with reference to supporting that on DL the mimo system of OFDM is to describe the various aspects of Access Network.OFDM is the spread spectrum of modulating data on a kind of multiple subcarriers in OFDM symbol.Subcarrier is spaced apart with accurate frequency.This interval provides and enables receiver recover " orthogonality " of data from subcarrier.In the time domain, can protection interval (such as, Cyclic Prefix) be added to each OFDM symbol to disturb to resist between OFDM symbol.UL can use SC-FDMA to carry out the high peak-to-average power ratio of compensate for slower (PARR) with DFT spread spectrum OFDM signal form.
Fig. 8 is the diagram 800 of the example that the operable DL frame structure when sending data to UE102 (Fig. 1) from eNB106 (Fig. 1) in LTE is shown.Frame (10ms) can be divided into the subframe of 10 equal sizes.Each subframe can comprise two continuous print time slots.Can use resource grid to represent two time slots, each time slot comprises a Resource Block.Resource grid is divided into multiple resource element.In LTE, Resource Block comprises 12 continuous print subcarriers on frequency domain, and for the conventional cyclic prefix in each OFDM symbol, Resource Block comprises 7 continuous print OFDM symbol in time domain, or comprises 84 resource elements.For extended cyclic prefix, Resource Block comprises 6 continuous print OFDM symbol and has 72 resource elements in time domain.Some (indicated by R802,804) in resource element comprise DL reference signal (DL-RS).DL-RS comprises the specific RS in community (CRS) (being also sometimes referred to as public RS) 802 and the specific RS of UE (UE-RS) 804.The Resource Block that UE-RS804 is only mapped at the physics DL shared channel (PDSCH) of correspondence sends.The quantity of the position that each resource element carries depends on modulation scheme.Therefore, the Resource Block that UE receives is more and modulation scheme is higher, then the data rate for this UE is higher.
Fig. 9 is the diagram 900 of the example that the operable UL frame structure when (Fig. 1) communicates from UE102 (Fig. 1) to eNB106 in LTE is shown.The available resource block being used for UL can be divided into data segments and control section.Can at the Liang Ge edge formation control section of system bandwidth, and control section and can have configurable size.Can by the resource block assignments that controls in section to UE, for control information transmission.Data segments can comprise all Resource Block not being included in and controlling in section.UL frame structure makes data segments comprise continuous print subcarrier, and this can allow to all continuous subcarrier in single UE distribute data section.
Resource Block 910a, 910b of controlling in section can be distributed, to send control information to eNB to UE.Can also to Resource Block 920a, the 920b in UE distribute data section, to send data to eNB.UE can control the Resource Block be assigned with in section sends control information in physics UL control channel (PUCCH).The Resource Block that UE can be assigned with in data segments only send in physics UL shared channel (PUSCH) data or send both data and control information.UL transmission can cross over two time slots of subframe, and can carry out frequency hopping between frequencies.
One group of Resource Block can be used to perform initial system access, and in Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) 930, realize UL synchronous.PRACH930 carries random sequence, and can not carry any UL data/signaling.Each random access lead code takies the bandwidth corresponding with six continuous resource blocks.Initial frequency is specified by network.That is, the transmission of random access lead code is limited to specific running time-frequency resource.For PRACH, there is not frequency hopping.In single subframe (1ms) or in the sequence with little continuous subframes, carry PRACH attempt, and UE can only carry out single PRACH trial at each frame (10ms).
Figure 10 illustrates the diagram 1000 for the example of the radio protocol architecture of user and control plane in LTE.Such as, such as, radio protocol architecture for UE (such as, the UE102 of Fig. 1) and eNB (such as, the eNB106 of Fig. 1 and/or other eNB108) is shown as has three layers: layer 1, layer 2 and layer 3.Layer 1 (L1 layer) is lowermost layer and realizes various physical layer signal processing capacity.L1 layer will be called as physical layer 1006 in this article.Layer 2 (L2 layer) 1008 are on physical layer 1006 and the link be responsible between UE and eNB on physical layer 1006.
At user plane, L2 layer 1008 comprises medium education (MAC) sublayer 1010, wireless spread-spectrum technology (RLC) sublayer 1012 and PDCP (PDCP) 1014 sublayer, and these sublayers stop at eNB place at network side.Although do not illustrate, but UE can have and comprises network layer (such as on L2 layer 1008, IP layer) and several upper stratas of application layer, wherein, network layer stops at PDN Gateway 118 place at network side, application layer stops at the other end (such as, far-end UE, the server etc.) place connected.
It is multiplexing that PDCP sublayer 1014 provides between different radio bearers and logic channel.PDCP sublayer 1014 also provides header-compressed to reduce wireless transmission expense, by providing fail safe to data block encryption, and for the switching support of UE between eNB for upper layer data grouping.Rlc sublayer 1012 provides Segmentation and Reassembly to upper layer data grouping, the re-transmission to lost data packet and the rearrangement to packet, to compensate the received out-of-order because mixed automatic repeat request (HARQ) causes.It is multiplexing that media access control sublayer 1010 provides between logic channel and transmission channel.Media access control sublayer 1010 is also responsible for the various Radio Resources (such as, Resource Block) distributed in the middle of UE in a community.Media access control sublayer 1010 is also responsible for HARQ operation.
At control plane, for the radio protocol architecture of UE with eNB with substantially identical with the radio protocol architecture of L2 layer 1008 for physical layer 1006, except not having except header compression function for control plane.Control plane also comprises wireless heterogeneous networks (RRC) sublayer 1016 in layer 3 (L3 layer).RRC sublayer 1016 is responsible for obtaining Radio Resource (that is, radio bearer) and being responsible between eNB and UE, use RRC signaling to configure lower floor.
Figure 11 is the block diagram that in Access Network, eNB1110 and UE1150 communicates, comprise and to be configured in unlicensed spectrum to UE (such as, the UE102 of Fig. 1) send paging (such as, the paging 140 of Fig. 1) or be in each side of paging receiving in unlicensed spectrum at UE.In this example embodiment, eNB1110 can be identical or similar with eNB106 (Fig. 1), and/or can comprise LTE-U paging parts 126 (Fig. 1) at controller/processor 1175 and/or memory 1176; And UE1150 can be identical with UE102 or similar, and/or idle parts 128 can be comprised and/or MIB wakes parts 130 (Fig. 1) up and paging wakes parts 132 (Fig. 1) up at controller/processor 1159 and/or memory 1160.
In DL, the upper-layer packet from core net is supplied to controller/processor 1175.Controller/processor 1175 realizes the function of L2 layer.In DL, controller/processor 1175 provides header-compressed, encryption, packet segmentation and restructuring, multiplexing between logic channel and transmission channel and the allocation of radio resources to UE1150 based on various priority metrics.Controller/processor 1175 is also responsible for HARQ operation, to the re-transmission of lost packets and signal to UE1150.
Transmission (TX) processor 1116 realizes the various signal processing functions for L1 layer (that is, physical layer).Signal processing function comprises coding and interweaves to promote the forward error correction (FEC) at UE1150 place and the mapping to signal constellation (in digital modulation) figure based on various modulation scheme (such as, binary phase shift keying (BPSK), Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK), M-phase shift keying (M-PSK), M quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM)).Then, symbol that is encoded and modulation is divided into concurrent flow.Then, each stream is mapped to OFDM subcarrier, multiplexing with reference signal (such as, pilot tone) in the time and/or frequency domain, and then use invert fast fourier transformation (IFFT) to combine, to produce the physical channel carrying time-domain OFDM symbol stream.Row space precoding is flow to produce multiple spatial flow to OFDM.The channel estimating carrying out channel estimator 1174 may be used for determining coding and modulation scheme, and for spatial manipulation.Channel estimating can be derived from the reference signal sent by UE1150 and/or channel conditions feedback.Then, each spatial flow can be supplied to different antennas 1120 via independent transmitter 1118TX.Each transmitter 1118TX uses corresponding spatial flow to modulate RF carrier wave, to transmit.
At UE1150, each receiver 1154RX is by its respective antenna 1152 Received signal strength.Each receiver 1154RX recovers the information be modulated onto on RF carrier wave and this information is supplied to reception (RX) processor 1156.RX processor 1156 realizes the various signal processing functions of L1 layer.RX processor 1156 pairs of information and executing spatial manipulation are to recover any spatial flow mailing to UE1150.If multiple spatial flow issues UE1150, then these spatial flows can be merged into single OFDM symbol stream by RX processor 1156.Then, RX processor 1156 uses fast fourier transform (FFT) that OFDM symbol stream is transformed into frequency domain from time domain.Frequency-region signal comprises the respective OFDM symbol stream of each subcarrier for ofdm signal.By determining that the most probable signal constellation point sent by eNB1110 recovers symbol with demodulation on each subcarrier and reference signal.These soft-decisions can be the channel estimating based on being calculated by channel estimator 1158.Then, soft-decision is decoded and release of an interleave to recover the data that sent at first on the physical channel by eNB1110 and control signal.Then, data and control signal are supplied to controller/processor 1159.
Controller/processor 1159 realizes L2 layer.Controller/processor can be associated with program code stored and memory 1160 that is data.This memory 1160 can be called as computer-readable medium.In UL, controller/processor 1159 provides demultiplexing between transmission channel and logic channel, packet recombining, deciphering, header decompression, control signal process, to recover the upper-layer packet from core net.Then, upper-layer packet is supplied to data sink 1162, it represents all protocol layers on L2 layer.Various control signal can also be supplied to data sink 1162, for L3 process.Controller/processor 1159 is also responsible for using response (ACK) and/or negative response (NACK) agreement to carry out error detection to support HARQ operation.
In UL, data source 1167 is for providing upper-layer packet to controller/processor 1159.Data source 1167 represents all protocol layers on L2 layer.With combine the DL that undertaken by eNB1110 and transmit the function class that describes seemingly, controller/processor 1159, by providing header-compressed, encryption, packet segmentation and rearrangement and multiplexing based between the logic channel of the allocation of radio resources of being undertaken by eNB1110 and transmission channel, realizes the L2 layer for user plane and control plane.Controller/processor 1159 is also responsible for HARQ operation, to the re-transmission of lost packets and signal to eNB1110.
TX processor 1168 can use the channel estimating derived according to the reference signal sent by eNB1110 or feedback by channel estimator 1158, selects suitable coding and modulation scheme and promotes spatial manipulation.Via respective transmitter 1154TX, the spatial flow produced by TX processor 1168 is supplied to different antennas 1152.Each transmitter 1154TX uses corresponding spatial flow to modulate RF carrier wave, to transmit.
According to the receiver function in conjunction with UE1150 place and the similar mode of the mode that describes, at eNB1110 place, UL transmission is processed.Each receiver 1118RX is by its respective antenna 1120 Received signal strength.Each receiver 1118RX recovers the information be modulated on RF carrier wave and this information is supplied to RX processor 1170.RX processor 1170 can realize L1 layer.
Controller/processor 1175 realizes L2 layer.Controller/processor 1175 can be associated with program code stored and memory 1176 that is data.Memory 1176 can be called as computer-readable medium.In UL, controller/processor 1175 provides demultiplexing between transmission channel and logic channel, packet recombining, deciphering, header decompression, control signal process, to recover the upper-layer packet from UE1150.The upper-layer packet of in the future self-controller/processor 1175 can be supplied to core net.Controller/processor 1175 is also responsible for using ACK and/or NACK agreement to carry out error detection to support HARQ operation.
As used in this application, term " parts ", " module ", " system " and similar terms are intended to comprise the entity relevant to computer, such as, but not limited to: the combination of hardware, firmware, hardware and software, software or operating software.Such as, parts may be, but not limited to, and are: the thread of the process run on a processor, processor, object, executable file, execution, program and/or computer.For example, both the application run on the computing device and computing equipment can be parts.One or more parts can reside in process and/or execution thread, and parts and/or can be distributed between two or more computers on a computer.In addition, these parts can perform from the various computer-readable mediums storing various data structure thereon.These parts can such as according to having the signal of one or more packet (such as, from the data of parts, these parts are carried out mutual with another parts in the mode of signal and local system, distributed system and/or are undertaken alternately by the network of such as internet and other system), communicated by this locality and/or remote process.
In addition, various aspects are described in conjunction with terminal (it can be catv terminal or wireless terminal) herein.Terminal also can be called as system, equipment, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile radio station, mobile phone, mobile device, distant station, remote terminal, accesses terminal, user terminal, terminal, communication equipment, user agent, subscriber equipment or user's set (UE).Wireless terminal can be cell phone, satellite phone, cordless telephone, Session initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, wireless local loop (WLL) are stood, personal digital assistant (PDA), the handheld device with wireless connection capability, computing equipment or be connected to other treatment facility of radio modem.In addition, various aspects are described in conjunction with base station herein.Base station may be used for communicating with wireless terminal, and it can also be called as access point, Node B or certain other term.
In addition, term "or" is intended to represent the "or" of comprising property instead of exclusive "or".That is, clearly learn unless otherwise indicated or from the context, otherwise phrase " X adopts A or B " is intended to the arrangement representing any naturally comprising property.That is, any one below in example can meet phrase " X adopts A or B ": X adopts A; X adopts B; Or X adopts both A and B.In addition, the article " one (a) " used in the application and appended claims and " one (an) " should be interpreted as being meant to " one or more " usually, clearly learn that it is directed to singulative unless otherwise indicated or from the context.
Technology described herein may be used for various wireless communication system, such as CDMA, TDMA, FDMA, OFDMA, SC-FDMA and other system.Term " system " and " network " often can exchange use.Cdma system can realize the wireless technologys such as such as general land wireless access (UTRA), cdma2000.UTRA comprises other variant of wideband CDMA (W-CDMA) and CDMA.In addition, cdma2000 contains IS-2000, IS-95 and IS-856 standard.Tdma system can realize the wireless technology of such as global system for mobile communications (GSM).OFDMA system can realize the wireless technology of such as evolved UTRA (E-UTRA), Ultra-Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE802.20, flash-OFDM etc.UTRA and E-UTRA is a part of Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS).3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE) is the version of the UMTS using E-UTRA, and it adopts OFDMA on the uplink and adopts SC-FDMA on uplink.UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE and GSM is described in the document of the tissue from " third generation partner program " (3GPP) by name.In addition, in the document of the tissue from " third generation partner program 2 " (3GPP2) by name, cdma2000 and UMB is described.In addition, these wireless communication systems can comprise in addition usually use non-paired unlicensed spectrum, 802.xx WLAN, BLUETOOTH and other short distance any or long distance the adhoc network system of equity (such as, mobile phone is to mobile phone) of wireless communication technology.
Can use be designed to perform function described herein general processor, digital signal processor (DSP), application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components or its combination in any, realize or perform in conjunction with various exemplary logical block, box, module and the circuit described by various aspects disclosed herein.General processor can be microprocessor, but as an alternative, processor can be the processor of any routine, controller, microcontroller or state machine.Processor also can be implemented as the combination of computing equipment, such as, and the combination of the combination of DSP and microprocessor, multi-microprocessor, one or more microprocessor and DSP kernel, or other this kind of structure any.In addition, at least one processor can comprise one or more modules that can operate to perform one or more step as described above and/or action.
In addition, can be embodied directly in hardware, the software module performed by processor or both combinations in conjunction with the step of the method described by various aspects disclosed herein or algorithm and/or action.Software module can reside in the storage medium of RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, eprom memory, eeprom memory, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or other form any well known in the art.Exemplary storage medium can be coupled to processor, thus enable this processor from this read information, and can to this storage medium written information.Or, storage medium can be integrated into processor.In addition, in certain aspects, processor and storage medium can be arranged in ASIC.In addition, this ASIC can be arranged in user terminal.Or processor and storage medium can be present in user terminal as discrete assembly.In addition, in certain aspects, the step of method or algorithm and/or action can be used as code and/or instruction one or combination in any or set and are positioned on machine readable media and/or computer-readable medium, wherein, machine readable media and/or computer-readable medium can right and wrong temporary, and it can be incorporated in computer program.
In in one or more, described function can realize in hardware, software, firmware or its combination in any.If realized in software, then these functions can be sent on a computer-readable medium or thereon as one or more instruction or code storage.Computer-readable medium comprises both computer-readable storage medium and communication media, and wherein communication media comprises any medium promoting to transmit computer program from a place to another place.Storage medium can be any available medium that computer can access.For example and without limitation, this computer-readable medium can comprise RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage apparatus, disk storage device or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carrying or storing the program code of the expectation with instruction or data structure form and can carry out by computer other medium any of accessing.In addition, any connection can be called as computer-readable medium.Such as, if use coaxial cable, optical fiber cable, twisted-pair feeder, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) or such as infrared ray, radio and microwave etc. wireless technology from website, server or other remote source send software, then the wireless technology of coaxial cable, optical fiber cable, twisted-pair feeder, DSL or such as infrared ray, radio and microwave etc. is included in the definition of described medium.Disk used herein and CD comprise compact disk (CD), laser-optical disk, CD, digital versatile disc (DVD), floppy disk and Blu-ray Disc, wherein, the usual magnetically copy data of disk, and CD uses laser optics ground copy data usually.Above-mentioned every combination also should be included in the scope of computer-readable medium.
Although foregoing disclosure discusses illustrative aspect and/or example, it should be noted, when the scope of each side do not departed from described by appended claims defines and/or each example, can to making various change or amendment herein.In addition, although the element of each side described by can describing with singulative or advocate and/or each example, be limited to odd number unless explicitly stated, otherwise plural form also covered in interior.In addition, unless otherwise stated, otherwise any aspect and/or example all or part of can with any other side and/or example all or part of together be used.

Claims (44)

1. carry out a method for paging in a wireless communication system, comprising:
Receive the data mailing to subscriber equipment;
The short mark relevant to longer overall customer equipment identification determining described subscriber equipment;
Based on described short mark for marking Master Information Block (MIB) transmission;
Activate the position in the time slot in described MIB transmission based on described short mark, monitor paging to receive described data to indicate described subscriber equipment; And
Broadcast described MIB.
2. method according to claim 1, also comprise: broadcast comprises the system information block (SIB) of the correlation between described short mark and paging window, and described paging window indicates described subscriber equipment can expect the time of paging receiving on the paging channel.
3. method according to claim 1, wherein, described time slot can be different in time, and for described subscriber equipment and with other network entity of described communications of user equipment described time slot be not known in advance.
4., for carrying out a computer-readable medium for the storage computer-executable code of paging in a wireless communication system, comprising:
The code for receiving the data mailing to subscriber equipment can be performed;
The code for the short mark relevant to longer overall customer equipment identification determining described subscriber equipment can be performed;
The code for transmitting based on described short mark for marking Master Information Block (MIB) can be performed;
Paging is monitored to receive the code of described data to indicate described subscriber equipment in the position that can perform in the time slot for activating based on described short mark in described MIB transmission; And
The code for broadcasting described MIB can be performed.
5., for carrying out a device for paging in a wireless communication system, comprising:
For receiving the unit of the data mailing to subscriber equipment;
For the unit of the short mark relevant to longer overall customer equipment identification of determining described subscriber equipment;
For the unit transmitted based on described short mark for marking Master Information Block (MIB);
Paging is monitored to receive the unit of described data to indicate described subscriber equipment for the position activated based on described short mark in the time slot in described MIB transmission; And
For broadcasting the unit of described MIB.
6., for carrying out a device for paging in a wireless communication system, comprising:
At least one memory; And
LTE-U paging parts, itself and described memory communication, and be configured to:
Receive the data mailing to subscriber equipment;
The short mark relevant to longer overall customer equipment identification determining described subscriber equipment;
Based on described short mark for marking Master Information Block (MIB) transmission;
Activate the position in the time slot in described MIB transmission based on described short mark, monitor paging to receive described data to indicate described subscriber equipment; And
Broadcast described MIB.
7. device according to claim 6, wherein, described LTE-U paging parts are also configured to: broadcast comprises the system information block (SIB) of the correlation between described short mark and paging window, and described paging window indicates described subscriber equipment can expect the time of paging receiving on the paging channel.
8. device according to claim 6, wherein, described time slot can be different in time, and for described subscriber equipment and with other network entity of described communications of user equipment described time slot be not known in advance.
9. a method for paging receiving in a wireless communication system, comprising:
Idle condition is entered when residing on community;
Wake to monitor the time slot for paging instruction Master Information Block (MIB) up from described idle condition, wherein said time slot is dynamically selected and corresponds to the short mark relevant with longer overall customer equipment identification be associated to subscriber equipment;
Be identified in the described paging instruction in the monitored time slot of described MIB;
Paging window is determined based on the correlation information in system information block (SIB); And
Wake to monitor paging up between described paging window phase.
10. method according to claim 9, wherein, described time slot is selected based on described short mark.
11. methods according to claim 9, wherein, described SIB comprises the correlation between described short mark and described paging window.
12. methods according to claim 9, wherein, identify that described paging instruction comprises and determine that the position in described time slot is activated.
13. methods according to claim 9, wherein, described time slot can be different in time, and for described subscriber equipment and with other network entity of described communications of user equipment described time slot be not known in advance.
14. 1 kinds, for the computer-readable medium of the storage computer-executable code of paging receiving in a wireless communication system, comprising:
The code for entering idle condition when residing on community can be performed;
Can perform the code for waking the time slot for paging instruction monitored in Master Information Block (MIB) up from described idle condition, wherein said time slot is dynamically selected and corresponds to the short mark relevant with longer overall customer equipment identification be associated to subscriber equipment;
The code for being identified in the described paging instruction in monitored time slot can be performed;
The code for determining paging window based on the correlation information in system information block (SIB) can be performed; And
The code for waking up to monitor paging between described paging window phase can be performed.
15. 1 kinds, for the device of paging receiving in a wireless communication system, comprising:
For determining the unit entering idle condition when residing on community;
For waking the unit of the time slot for paging instruction monitored in Master Information Block (MIB) up from described idle condition, wherein said time slot is dynamically selected and corresponds to the short mark relevant with longer overall customer equipment identification be associated to subscriber equipment;
For being identified in the unit of the paging instruction in monitored time slot;
For determining the unit of paging window based on the correlation information in system information block (SIB); And
For waking the unit to monitor paging between described paging window phase up.
16. 1 kinds, for the device of paging receiving in a wireless communication system, comprising:
MIB wakes parts up, and it is configured to:
Determine when residing on community to enter idle condition;
Wake to monitor the time slot for paging instruction Master Information Block (MIB) up from described idle condition, wherein said time slot is dynamically selected and corresponds to the short mark relevant with longer overall customer equipment identification be associated to subscriber equipment; And
Be identified in the paging instruction in monitored time slot; And
Paging wakes parts up, and it is configured to:
Paging window is determined based on the correlation information in system information block (SIB); And
Wake to monitor paging up between described paging window phase.
17. devices according to claim 16, wherein, described time slot is selected based on described short mark.
18. devices according to claim 16, wherein, described SIB comprises the correlation between described short mark and described paging window.
19. devices according to claim 16, wherein, in order to identify that described paging indicates, described MIB wakes parts up and is also configured to: determine that the position in described time slot is activated.
20. devices according to claim 16, wherein, described time slot can be different in time, and for described subscriber equipment and with other network entity of described communications of user equipment described time slot be not known in advance.
21. 1 kinds of methods of carrying out paging in a wireless communication system, comprising:
Receive the data mailing to subscriber equipment;
The time slot corresponding with described subscriber equipment in mark Master Information Block (MIB), wherein said time slot is periodic or acyclic;
Paging is monitored to receive described data to indicate described subscriber equipment in the position activated in described time slot; And
Broadcast described MIB.
22. methods according to claim 21, wherein, the average every T millisecond of described time slot occurs once, and wherein T is positive.
23. methods according to claim 22, also comprise: during paging occasion, send the paging for described subscriber equipment, wherein, described paging occasion k is multiplied by T based on k and adds pseudo random number to occur, described pseudo random number for described subscriber equipment and with the network entity of described communications of user equipment be known.
24. methods according to claim 21, also comprise: during paging occasion, send the paging for described subscriber equipment, wherein, described paging occasion determines by described subscriber equipment with the network entity of described communications of user equipment based on the system-frame information be included in described MIB.
25. methods according to claim 21, wherein, described time slot is preconfigured, and for described subscriber equipment and with the network entity of described communications of user equipment described time slot be known.
26. 1 kinds, for carrying out the computer-readable medium of the storage computer-executable code of paging in a wireless communication system, comprising:
The code for receiving the data mailing to subscriber equipment can be performed;
Can perform the code for identifying the time slot corresponding with described subscriber equipment in Master Information Block (MIB), wherein said time slot is periodic or acyclic;
Can perform and monitor paging to receive the code of described data for the position activated in described time slot to indicate described subscriber equipment; And
The code for broadcasting described MIB can be performed.
27. 1 kinds, for carrying out the device of paging in a wireless communication system, comprising:
For receiving the unit of the data mailing to subscriber equipment;
For identifying the unit of the time slot corresponding with described subscriber equipment in Master Information Block (MIB), wherein said time slot is periodic or acyclic;
Paging is monitored to receive the unit of described data to indicate described subscriber equipment for the position activated in described time slot; And
For broadcasting the unit of described MIB.
28. 1 kinds, for carrying out the device of paging in a wireless communication system, comprising:
At least one memory;
LTE-U paging parts, itself and described memory communication, and be configured to:
Receive the data mailing to subscriber equipment;
The time slot corresponding with described subscriber equipment in mark Master Information Block (MIB), wherein said time slot is periodic or acyclic;
Paging is monitored to receive described data to indicate described subscriber equipment in the position activated in described time slot; And
Broadcast described MIB.
29. devices according to claim 28, wherein, the average every T millisecond of described time slot occurs once, and wherein T is positive.
30. devices according to claim 29, wherein, described LTE-U paging parts are also configured to: during paging occasion, send the paging for described subscriber equipment, wherein, described paging occasion k is multiplied by T based on k and adds pseudo random number to occur, described pseudo random number for described subscriber equipment and with the network entity of described communications of user equipment be known.
31. devices according to claim 28, wherein, described LTE-U paging parts are also configured to: during paging occasion, send the paging for described subscriber equipment, wherein, described paging occasion k determines by described subscriber equipment with the network entity of described communications of user equipment based on the system-frame information be included in described MIB.
32. devices according to claim 28, wherein, described time slot is preconfigured, and for described subscriber equipment and with the network entity of described communications of user equipment described time slot be known.
The method of 33. 1 kinds of paging receivings in a wireless communication system, comprising:
Idle condition is entered when residing on community;
Wake the time slot monitoring Master Information Block (MIB) up, wherein said time slot is periodic or acyclic and corresponds to described subscriber equipment;
Determine paging occasion; And
Wake to monitor paging up during described paging occasion.
34. methods according to claim 33, wherein, the average every T millisecond of described time slot occurs once, and wherein T is positive.
35. methods according to claim 34, wherein, determine that described paging occasion comprises: be multiplied by T based on k and add pseudo random number and determine paging occasion k, described pseudo random number for described subscriber equipment and with the network entity of described communications of user equipment be known.
36. methods according to claim 33, wherein, determine that described paging occasion comprises: determine based on the system-frame information be included in described MIB.
37. methods according to claim 33, wherein, described time slot is preconfigured, and for described subscriber equipment and with the network entity of described communications of user equipment described time slot be known.
38. 1 kinds, for the computer-readable medium of the storage computer-executable code of paging receiving in a wireless communication system, comprising:
The code for determining to enter idle condition when residing on community can be performed;
Can perform the code being used for waking the time slot monitoring Master Information Block (MIB) up, wherein said time slot is periodic or acyclic and corresponds to described subscriber equipment;
The code for determining paging occasion can be performed; And
The code for waking up to monitor paging during described paging occasion can be performed.
39. 1 kinds, for the device of paging receiving in a wireless communication system, comprising:
For determining the unit entering idle condition when residing on community;
For waking the unit of the time slot monitoring Master Information Block (MIB) up, wherein said time slot is periodic or acyclic and corresponds to described subscriber equipment;
For determining the unit of paging occasion; And
For waking the unit to monitor paging during described paging occasion up.
40. 1 kinds, for the device of paging receiving in a wireless communication system, comprising:
MIB wakes parts up, and it is configured to:
Determine when residing on community to enter idle condition; And
Wake the time slot monitoring Master Information Block (MIB) up, wherein said time slot is periodic or acyclic and corresponds to subscriber equipment; And
Paging wakes parts up, and it is configured to:
Determine paging occasion; And
Wake to monitor paging up during described paging occasion.
41. devices according to claim 40, wherein, the average every T millisecond of described time slot occurs once.
42. devices according to claim 41, wherein, in order to determine described paging occasion, described paging wakes parts up and is also configured to: be multiplied by T based on k and add pseudo random number and determine paging occasion k, described pseudo random number for described subscriber equipment and with the network entity of described communications of user equipment be known.
43. devices according to claim 40, wherein, described paging wakes parts up and is also configured to: determine described paging occasion based on the system-frame information be included in described MIB.
44. devices according to claim 40, wherein, described time slot is preconfigured, and for described subscriber equipment and with the network entity of described communications of user equipment described time slot be known.
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EP3025556B1 (en) 2018-01-10
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