CN105409271B - The transmission processing method and system of management frame - Google Patents
The transmission processing method and system of management frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN105409271B CN105409271B CN201380078486.4A CN201380078486A CN105409271B CN 105409271 B CN105409271 B CN 105409271B CN 201380078486 A CN201380078486 A CN 201380078486A CN 105409271 B CN105409271 B CN 105409271B
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- management frame
- period
- frame
- access point
- site apparatus
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
- H04W48/12—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using downlink control channel
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- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention provides the transmission processing method and system of a kind of management frame.This method comprises: access point apparatus includes the instruction information that management frame sends the period to site apparatus broadcast beacon frame, in the beacon frame, the instruction information is for notifying the site apparatus is only sent in the management frame to allow transmission management frame in the period;Described access point equipment is sent in the period in the management frame, receives the management frame that the site apparatus is sent.The instruction information that the embodiment of the present invention sends the period by carrying management frame within a beacon frame indicates that the site apparatus allows to send management frame in the period sent in management frame, improves radio channel utilization.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to the communication technology more particularly to the transmission processing methods and system of a kind of management frame.
Background technique
With the development of technology, terminal wirelessly accesses network by WLAN, has become user and obtains
Take the usual way of the network information.
In a wireless local area network, when website (Station, abbreviation STA) passes through access point (Access Point, abbreviation AP)
When being connected to wireless network, foundation request is initiated the connection to AP, by being associated with the realization of AP interactive maintenance frame, after association, AP can
To be communicated with STA.
In the prior art, require to establish connection with AP if multiple STA are concentrated in certain a period of time, STA and AP it
Between interaction management frame, a large amount of radio channel resource can be occupied in particular for establishing the management frame of connection, and be really used for
The radio channel resource for sending data is seldom, and the efficiency for causing wireless channel to send data frame is lower.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides the transmission processing method and system of a kind of management frame, when multiple STA are in certain a period of time
When requirement being concentrated to establish connection with AP, to increase the ratio that wireless channel sends data frame, radio channel utilization is improved.
The one aspect of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of transmission processing method of management frame, comprising:
Access point apparatus includes the instruction letter that management frame sends the period to site apparatus broadcast beacon frame, in the beacon frame
Breath, the instruction information is for notifying the site apparatus is only sent in the management frame to allow to send management frame in the period;
Described access point equipment is sent in the period in the management frame, receives the management frame that the site apparatus is sent.
The other side of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of transmission processing method of management frame, comprising:
Site apparatus receives the beacon frame of access point apparatus broadcast, includes the finger that management frame sends the period in the beacon frame
Show information, the instruction information is for notifying the site apparatus only sends to allow to send in the period in the management frame to manage
Frame;
The site apparatus is sent in the period in the management frame, sends management frame to described access point equipment.
The other side of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of transmission processing method of management frame, comprising:
What access point apparatus receiving station equipment was sent is used to establish the management frame being connected to the network, and includes in the management frame
The maximum time that the site apparatus can wait;
The maximum time and the intersection of management frame transmission period that described access point equipment can be waited in the site apparatus
In period, Xiang Suoshu site apparatus sends the management frame for response;Described access point equipment is only sent in the management frame
Allow to send management frame in period.
The other side of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of transmission processing method of management frame, comprising:
Site apparatus sends the management frame for establishing network connection to access point apparatus, includes described in the management frame
The maximum time that site apparatus can wait, so that the maximum time that described access point equipment can be waited in the site apparatus
In the intersection period for sending the period with management frame, Xiang Suoshu site apparatus sends the management frame for response, and only in institute
Stating management frame and sending allowed to send management frame in the period.
The other side of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of access point apparatus, comprising:
Beacon frame information module, when for including that management frame is sent to site apparatus broadcast beacon frame, in the beacon frame
The instruction information of section, the instruction information are used to that the site apparatus to be notified only to allow to send in the management frame sends the period
Management frame;
First management frame receiving module receives what the site apparatus was sent for sending in the period in the management frame
Management frame.
The other side of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of site apparatus, comprising:
Beacon frame receiving module includes management frame in the beacon frame for receiving the beacon frame of access point apparatus broadcast
The instruction information of period is sent, the instruction information is for notifying the site apparatus is only sent in the period in the management frame to permit
Perhaps management frame is sent;
First management frame sending module, for being sent in the period in the management frame, to described access point equipment sending tube
Manage frame.
The other side of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of access point apparatus, comprising:
Second management frame receiving module, for the management frame for being used to establish network connection that receiving station equipment is sent, institute
State the maximum time that can be waited in management frame including the site apparatus;
Sending module is responded, the maximum time and management frame for that can wait in the site apparatus send the friendship of period
Collect in the period, Xiang Suoshu site apparatus sends the management frame for response;Described access point equipment is only sent out in the management frame
Sending allowed to send management frame in the period.
The other side of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of site apparatus, comprising:
Second management frame sending module, it is described for sending the management frame for establishing network connection to access point apparatus
It include the maximum time that the site apparatus can wait in management frame, so that described access point equipment is in the site apparatus institute
The maximum time and management frame that can be waited were sent in the intersection period of period, and Xiang Suoshu site apparatus sends the pipe for response
Frame is managed, and only allows to send management frame within the management frame transmission period;
Receiving module is responded, for receiving the management frame for response of described access point equipment transmission.
The other side of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of transmission processing system of management frame, including access point apparatus
And site apparatus.
The other side of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of access point apparatus, including processor and memory:
The processor is for executing following steps, includes management in the beacon frame to site apparatus broadcast beacon frame
Frame sends the instruction information of period, and the instruction information is for notifying the site apparatus only to send in the period in the management frame
Allow to send management frame;It is sent in the period in the management frame, receives the management frame that the site apparatus is sent;
The memory sends the period for storing the management frame.
The other side of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of site apparatus, including processor and timer:
The processor receives the beacon frame of access point apparatus broadcast, wraps in the beacon frame for executing following steps
The instruction information that management frame sends the period is included, the instruction information is for notifying the site apparatus only to send in the management frame
Allow to send management frame in period;It is sent in the period in the management frame, sends management frame to described access point equipment;
The timer is used for timing.
The other side of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of access point apparatus, including processor and memory:
The processor is for executing following steps, the management for being used to establish network connection that receiving station equipment is sent
Frame includes the maximum time that the site apparatus can wait in the management frame;It can be waited most in the site apparatus
Big duration and management frame were sent in the intersection period of period, and Xiang Suoshu site apparatus sends the management frame for response;It is described
Access point apparatus, which is only sent in the management frame, to be allowed to send management frame in the period;
The memory sends the period for storing the management frame.
The other side of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of site apparatus, including processor and timer:
The processor sends the management frame for establishing network connection for executing following steps, to access point apparatus,
It include the maximum time that the site apparatus can wait in the management frame, so that described access point equipment is set in the website
The standby maximum time that can be waited and management frame were sent in the intersection period of period, and Xiang Suoshu site apparatus is sent for responding
Management frame, and only the management frame send the period in allow send management frame;Receive what described access point equipment was sent
Management frame for response;
The timer is used for timing.
The other side of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of transmission processing system of management frame, including access point apparatus
And site apparatus.
The embodiment of the present invention has the technical effect that the instruction information that the period is sent by carrying management frame within a beacon frame,
It indicates that the site apparatus allows to send management frame in the period sent in management frame, increases wireless channel and send data frame
Ratio, improve radio channel utilization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of transmission processing method one embodiment of management frame of the present invention;
The schematic diagram of one embodiment that Fig. 2 is applicable in for the transmission processing method of management frame of the present invention;
The schematic diagram for another embodiment that Fig. 3 is applicable in for the transmission processing method of management frame of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of another embodiment of the transmission processing method of management frame of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of another embodiment of the transmission processing method of management frame of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of access point apparatus one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of another embodiment of access point apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of site apparatus one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of another embodiment of access point apparatus of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structure chart of another embodiment of site apparatus of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structure chart of the transmission processing system of management frame of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of transmission processing method one embodiment of management frame of the present invention.The embodiment of the present invention is suitable for
In a wireless local area network, the basic service being made of access point apparatus and site apparatus is concentrated, multiple site apparatus simultaneously with connect
When entering point device and being wirelessly connected, to the management frame for establishing connection of interaction between access point apparatus and site apparatus
The processing of sending time, concrete processing procedure are as follows:
Step 101, access point apparatus include that management frame sends the period to site apparatus broadcast beacon frame, in the beacon frame
Instruction information, the instruction information for notify the site apparatus only the management frame send the period in allow sending tube
Manage frame;
Access point apparatus in a broadcast manner, to site apparatus is regular or irregular broadcast beacon frame, the beacon
Frame can be Beacon frame, and the instruction information for allowing site apparatus to send management frame period, instruction letter are carried in beacon frame
Breath, which is used to refer to the site apparatus, to be allowed to send management frame in the period sent in management frame.
Step 102, described access point equipment are sent in the period in the management frame, receive the pipe that the site apparatus is sent
Manage frame.
If site apparatus is capable of the beacon frame of uppick access point apparatus broadcast, in the management that beacon frame carries
Frame was sent in the period, sent management frame to access point apparatus, and the management frame can be the management frame for establishing network connection,
It can also be other kinds of management frame, access point apparatus is according to the site apparatus received within the same management frame transmission period
The management frame of transmission establishes connection.
The instruction information that the embodiment of the present invention sends the period by carrying management frame within a beacon frame, indicates that the website is set
It is standby to allow to send management frame in the period sent in management frame, the ratio that wireless channel sends data frame is increased, is improved
Radio channel utilization.
The schematic diagram of one embodiment that Fig. 2 is applicable in for the transmission processing method of management frame of the present invention.The present invention is implemented
The example instruction information includes that the management frame sends the initial time of period and terminates the time;Or the instruction information includes
The management frame sends the initial time and the duration of management frame transmission period of period;Or the instruction information includes institute
The termination time that management frame sends the period is stated, the corresponding management frame sends the initial time of period and is defaulted as sending the letter
Mark the time of frame end;Or the instruction information includes the duration that the management frame sends the period, the corresponding management frame
The initial time for sending the period is defaulted as sending the time of the beacon frame end.
As shown in Fig. 2, B1, B2, B3 indicate the beacon frame (Beacon frame) that access point apparatus periodically issues, Beacon frame is taken
With instruction information;Specifically, the instruction information carried in beacon frame B1 is beacon frame B1 and beacon frame B2 time interval inner tube
It manages frame to send the initial time t1 of period and terminate time t2, allows site apparatus and access point apparatus to hand in t1 to t2 period
Mutual management frame;
Or the instruction information carried in beacon frame B1 is that management frame is sent in beacon frame B1 and beacon frame B2 time interval
The initial time t1 and management frame of period sends the duration of the duration t1 to t2 of period;
Or management frame sends the termination time of period as described in can only including the instruction information carried in beacon frame B3
T4, the then time after the initial time of the corresponding management frame transmission period is defaulted as the beacon frame B3, i.e. beacon
The initial time that time and the management frame after frame B3 send the period is synchronization;
In addition the instruction information carried in beacon frame B3 can also be the duration that the management frame sends the period, i.e., from institute
State the time after beacon frame B3 to t4 time span.The embodiment of the present invention specifically illustrates the instruction carried in beacon frame
Information, for realizing by management frame concentrate on management frame send the period send.
On the basis of the embodiment of the present invention, if not including the instruction information in the beacon frame, it is defaulted as notifying
The site apparatus does not allow to send the management frame in the time interval between the beacon frame and next beacon frame.
As shown in Fig. 2, if in beacon frame B2 not including the management frame in the instruction information or the instruction information
Send the period initial time and terminate the time be all particular value or it is described instruction information in management frame send the period when
A length of particular value, then beacon frame B2 in specific identifier position position, then in the time interval of beacon frame B2 and beacon frame B3
Site apparatus or access point apparatus is not allowed to send the management frame.
For the embodiment of the present invention by way of not carrying instruction information within a beacon frame, realization does not allow the site apparatus
The management frame is sent in time interval between the beacon frame and next beacon frame.
The schematic diagram for another embodiment that Fig. 3 is applicable in for the transmission processing method of management frame of the present invention.In above-mentioned reality
It further include that next management frame sends period corresponding initial time on the basis of applying example, in the beacon frame.
As shown in figure 3, B4, B5 are the beacon frame (Beacon frame) that access point apparatus irregularly issues, in this case,
The instruction information that beacon frame carries includes the termination time or management frame transmission period that the management frame sends the period
Duration, i.e., the time after the described beacon frame are the initial time that the corresponding management frame sends the period, further include simultaneously
Next management frame sends period corresponding initial time;Termination such as beacon frame B4 in addition to sending the period including the management frame
Time t5 or the management frame are sent except the duration of period, further include t6 at the beginning of next beacon frame B5 is initiated,
Since beacon frame belongs to management frame, and in the case where access point apparatus irregular broadcast beacon frame, described in beacon frame conduct
Management frame sends the management frame of first transmission in the period, so t6 is also next management at the beginning of beacon frame B5 is initiated
Frame sends period corresponding initial time.
In the case where irregular broadcast beacon frame, the concentration for realizing management frame is sent the embodiment of the present invention.
On the basis of the above embodiments, access point apparatus adjusts the management frame according to system load situation dynamic and sends
The duration of period and/or two adjacent management frames send the time interval between the period.
As shown in Fig. 2, management frame sends the duration of period 1, management frame sends the duration and/or adjacent management of period 2
Frame sends the period 1, management frame sends the time interval between the period 2, can be adjusted according to system load situation dynamic.Work as system
When load increases, management frame can be reduced accordingly and sends the duration of period such as management frame transmission period 1, management frame transmission period
2 duration sends the resource of management frame for reducing wireless channel, and relative increase wireless channel sends the resource of data frame;
The time interval between adjacent management frame transmission period 1, management frame transmission period 2 can also be increased.
As shown in figure 3, management frame sends the duration of period 4, management frame sends the duration and/or adjacent management of period 5
Frame sends the period 4, management frame sends the time interval between the period 5, can also be adjusted according to system load situation dynamic.When being
When load of uniting increases, when can reduce duration, the management frame transmission of management frame transmission period such as management frame transmission period 4 accordingly
The duration of section 5 sends the resource of management frame for reducing wireless channel, and relative increase wireless channel sends the money of data frame
Source;The time interval between adjacent management frame transmission period 4, management frame transmission period 5 can also be increased.
The embodiment of the present invention sends period and/or adjacent by adjusting the management frame according to system load situation dynamic
Two management frames send the period between time interval, improve wireless system resources utilization rate.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of another embodiment of the transmission processing method of management frame of the present invention.As shown in figure 4, management frame
Transmission processing method process it is specific as follows:
Step 401, site apparatus receive the beacon frame of access point apparatus broadcast, include that management frame is sent in the beacon frame
The instruction information of period, the instruction information are used to that the site apparatus to be notified only to allow to send out in the management frame sends the period
Send management frame;
If site apparatus be capable of uppick access point apparatus broadcast beacon frame, receive access point apparatus periodically or
The beacon frame irregularly broadcasted, the beacon frame specifically can be Beacon frame, and carrying in beacon frame allows site apparatus to send out
The instruction information of management frame period is sent, instruction information is used to refer to the period that the site apparatus allows to send in management frame
Interior transmission management frame.
Step 402, the site apparatus are sent in the period in the management frame, are sent and are managed to described access point equipment
Frame.
The site apparatus, according to the instruction information carried in beacon frame, is sent after receiving beacon frame in management frame
Management frame is sent to described access point equipment in period, the management frame can be the management frame for establishing network connection,
It can be other kinds of management frame.
The instruction information that the embodiment of the present invention sends the period by carrying management frame within a beacon frame, indicates that the website is set
It is standby to allow to send management frame in the period sent in management frame, the ratio that wireless channel sends data frame is increased, is improved
Radio channel utilization.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the instruction information includes initial time and the end that the management frame sends the period
The only time;Or the instruction information includes initial time and the management frame transmission period that the management frame sends the period
Duration;Or the instruction information includes the termination time that the management frame sends the period, when the corresponding management frame is sent
The initial time of section is defaulted as sending the time of the beacon frame end;Or the instruction information includes that the management frame is sent
The duration of period, the initial time that the corresponding management frame sends the period are defaulted as sending the time of the beacon frame end.
The embodiment of the present invention specifically illustrates the instruction information carried in beacon frame, concentrates on pipe for realizing by management frame
The reason frame transmission period is sent.
On the basis of the embodiment of the present invention, if not including the instruction information in the beacon frame, it is defaulted as notifying
The site apparatus does not allow to send the management frame in the time interval between the beacon frame and next beacon frame.
It further include that next management frame sends period corresponding initial time in the beacon frame.
For the embodiment of the present invention by way of not carrying instruction information within a beacon frame, realization does not allow the site apparatus
The management frame is sent in time interval between the beacon frame and next beacon frame;Under including within a beacon frame
One management frame sends period corresponding initial time, realizes the concentration of the management frame in the case where irregularly sending beacon frame
It sends.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of another embodiment of the transmission processing method of management frame of the present invention.The embodiment of the present invention provides
Management frame transmission processing method process it is specific as follows:
The management frame for being used to establish network connection that step 501, access point apparatus receiving station equipment are sent, the management
It include the maximum time that the site apparatus can wait in frame;
If site apparatus does not listen to the beacon frame of access point apparatus broadcast, at once to access point after site apparatus is online
Equipment sends the management frame for establishing network connection, includes that the site apparatus can wait access point to set in the management frame
The standby maximum time for being directed to this management frame returning response information.
Step 502, described access point equipment are when the maximum time and management frame that the site apparatus can wait are sent
In the intersection period of section, Xiang Suoshu site apparatus sends the management frame for response;Described access point equipment is only in the pipe
Reason frame, which is sent, to be allowed to send management frame in the period.
The maximum time that described access point equipment can be waited according to the site apparatus, judges within maximum time,
Whether there is management frame to send period appearance, specifically can be and judge that maximum time and management frame send whether the period has the intersection time
Otherwise section does not return to any information if there is then sending the management frame for response to the site apparatus.And the access
Point device only allows site apparatus or access point apparatus to send other pipes in addition to for establishing connection within the intersection period
Manage frame.
The instruction information that the embodiment of the present invention sends the period by carrying management frame within a beacon frame, indicates that the website is set
It is standby to allow to send management frame in the period sent in management frame, the ratio that wireless channel sends data frame is increased, is improved
Radio channel utilization.
The transmission processing method of management frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention specifically: site apparatus is sent to access point apparatus
It include the maximum time that the site apparatus can wait for establishing the management frame of network connection, in the management frame, so that
Described access point equipment in maximum time that the site apparatus can wait and the intersection period that management frame sends the period,
The management frame for response is sent to the site apparatus, and only sends to allow to send in the period in the management frame and manage
Frame.
If site apparatus does not listen to the beacon frame of access point apparatus broadcast, at once to access point after site apparatus is online
Equipment sends the management frame for establishing network connection, includes that the site apparatus can wait access point to set in the management frame
The standby maximum time for being directed to this management frame returning response information.Described access point equipment can be waited according to the site apparatus
Maximum time, judge within maximum time, if having management frame send the period occur, specifically can be judgement maximum time
Send whether the period has the intersection period with management frame, if there is then sending the management frame for response to the site apparatus,
Otherwise any information is not returned.And described access point equipment only allows site apparatus or access point to set within the intersection period
Preparation send other management frames in addition to for establishing connection.
The instruction information that the embodiment of the present invention sends the period by carrying management frame within a beacon frame, indicates that the website is set
It is standby to allow to send management frame in the period sent in management frame, the ratio that wireless channel sends data frame is increased, is improved
Radio channel utilization.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of access point apparatus one embodiment of the present invention.Access point apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The process flow that the transmission processing method embodiment of management frame provides can be executed, as shown in fig. 6, access point apparatus 60 includes letter
Mark frame sending module 61 and the first management frame receiving module 62;Wherein beacon frame information module 61 is used to broadcast to site apparatus and believe
Frame is marked, includes the instruction information that management frame sends the period in the beacon frame, the instruction information is for notifying the website to set
Standby only send in the management frame allowed to send management frame in the period;First management frame receiving module 62 is used in the management frame
It sends in the period, receives the management frame that the site apparatus is sent.
The instruction information that the embodiment of the present invention sends the period by carrying management frame within a beacon frame, indicates that the website is set
It is standby to allow to send management frame in the period sent in management frame, the ratio that wireless channel sends data frame is increased, is improved
Radio channel utilization.
On the basis of the embodiment of the present invention, the instruction information include the management frame send the period initial time and
Terminate the time;
Or the instruction information includes initial time and the management frame transmission period that the management frame sends the period
Duration;
Or the instruction information includes the termination time that the management frame sends the period;Correspondingly, the management frame hair
The initial time of period is sent to be defaulted as sending the time of the beacon frame end;
Or the instruction information includes the duration that the management frame sends the period;Correspondingly, when the management frame is sent
The initial time of section is defaulted as sending the time of the beacon frame end.
If in the beacon frame not including the instruction information, it is defaulted as notifying the site apparatus not allowing described
In time interval between beacon frame and next beacon frame, the management frame is sent.
It further include that next management frame sends period corresponding initial time in the beacon frame.
The embodiment of the present invention specifically illustrates the instruction information carried in beacon frame, concentrates on pipe for realizing by management frame
The reason frame transmission period send and in the case where irregular broadcast beacon frame, the concentration for realizing management frame is sent.
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of another embodiment of access point apparatus of the present invention.Access point provided in an embodiment of the present invention is set
The process flow that the standby transmission processing method embodiment that can execute management frame provides, as shown in fig. 7, in the base of above-described embodiment
On plinth, described access point equipment 60 further includes that adjustment module 63 is used to adjust the management frame hair according to system load situation dynamic
Send the time interval between the duration and/or adjacent two management frames transmission period of period.
The embodiment of the present invention sends period and/or adjacent by adjusting the management frame according to system load situation dynamic
Two management frames send the period between time interval, improve wireless system resources utilization rate.
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of site apparatus one embodiment of the present invention.Site apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be with
The process flow that the transmission processing method embodiment of management frame provides is executed, as shown in figure 8, site apparatus 80 connects including beacon frame
Receive module 81 and the first management frame sending module 82;Wherein, beacon frame receiving module 81 is used to receive access point apparatus broadcast
Beacon frame, includes the instruction information that management frame sends the period in the beacon frame, and the instruction information is used to notify the website
Equipment, which is only sent in the management frame, to be allowed to send management frame in the period;First management frame sending module 82 is used in the management
Frame was sent in the period, sent management frame to described access point equipment.
The instruction information that the embodiment of the present invention sends the period by carrying management frame within a beacon frame, indicates that the website is set
It is standby to allow to send management frame in the period sent in management frame, the ratio that wireless channel sends data frame is increased, is improved
Radio channel utilization.
On the basis of the embodiment of the present invention, the instruction information include the management frame send the period initial time and
Terminate the time;
Or the instruction information includes initial time and the management frame transmission period that the management frame sends the period
Duration;
Or the instruction information includes the termination time that the management frame sends the period;Correspondingly, the management frame hair
The initial time of period is sent to be defaulted as sending the time of the beacon frame end;
Or the instruction information includes the duration that the management frame sends the period;Correspondingly, when the management frame is sent
The initial time of section is defaulted as sending the time of the beacon frame end.
If in the beacon frame not including the instruction information, it is defaulted as notifying the site apparatus not allowing described
In time interval between beacon frame and next beacon frame, the management frame is sent.
It further include that next management frame sends period corresponding initial time in the beacon frame.
The embodiment of the present invention specifically illustrates the instruction information carried in beacon frame, concentrates on pipe for realizing by management frame
The reason frame transmission period send and in the case where irregular broadcast beacon frame, increases wireless channel and send data frame
Ratio, the concentration for realizing management frame are sent.
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of another embodiment of access point apparatus of the present invention.Access point provided in an embodiment of the present invention is set
The process flow that the standby transmission processing method embodiment that can execute management frame provides, as shown in figure 9, access point apparatus 90 includes
Second management frame receiving module 91 and response sending module 92;Wherein, the second management frame receiving module 91 is set for receiving station
What preparation was sent is used to establish the management frame being connected to the network, when including the maximum that the site apparatus can wait in the management frame
It is long;Sending module 92 is responded to be used for when the maximum time and management frame that the site apparatus can wait send the intersection of period
Between in section, Xiang Suoshu site apparatus sends the management frame for response;Described access point equipment is only when the management frame is sent
Allow to send management frame in section.
The instruction information that the embodiment of the present invention sends the period by carrying management frame within a beacon frame, indicates that the website is set
It is standby to allow to send management frame in the period sent in management frame, the ratio that wireless channel sends data frame is increased, is improved
Radio channel utilization.
Figure 10 is the structure chart of another embodiment of site apparatus of the present invention;Site apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention can
To execute the process flow that the transmission processing method embodiment of management frame provides, as shown in Figure 10, site apparatus 110 includes second
Management frame sending module 111 and response receiving module 112;Wherein, the second management frame sending module 111 is used for access point apparatus
The management frame for establishing network connection is sent, includes the maximum time that the site apparatus can wait in the management frame,
So that maximum time and management frame that described access point equipment can be waited in the site apparatus send the intersection time of period
In section, Xiang Suoshu site apparatus sends the management frame for response, and only allows to send in the management frame sends the period
Management frame;Response receiving module 112 is used to receive the management frame for response of described access point equipment transmission.
The instruction information that the embodiment of the present invention sends the period by carrying management frame within a beacon frame, indicates that the website is set
It is standby to allow to send management frame in the period sent in management frame, the ratio that wireless channel sends data frame is increased, is improved
Radio channel utilization.
Figure 11 is the structure chart of the transmission processing system of management frame of the present invention.The hair of management frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Send processing system that can execute the process flow that the transmission processing method embodiment of management frame provides, as shown in figure 11, management frame
Transmission processing system 120 include access point apparatus 121 and site apparatus 122;Wherein, access point apparatus 121 is specially above-mentioned
Access point apparatus described in the embodiment of the present invention, site apparatus 122 are specially site apparatus described in the embodiments of the present invention.
The transmission processing system of management frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be realized the management frame hair of the embodiment of the present invention
Send processing method.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of access point apparatus, and the transmission processing method embodiment that can execute management frame provides
Process flow, described access point equipment includes processor and memory, and the processor is for executing following steps, Xiang Zhandian
Device broadcasts beacon frame, includes the instruction information that management frame sends the period in the beacon frame, and the instruction information is used to notify
The site apparatus, which is only sent in the management frame, to be allowed to send management frame in the period;It sends in the period, connects in the management frame
Receive the management frame that the site apparatus is sent;The memory sends the period for storing the management frame.
Wherein, the instruction information includes that the management frame sends the initial time of period and terminates the time;
Or the instruction information includes initial time and the management frame transmission period that the management frame sends the period
Duration;
Or the instruction information includes the termination time that the management frame sends the period;Correspondingly, the management frame hair
The initial time of period is sent to be defaulted as sending the time of the beacon frame end;
Or the instruction information includes the duration that the management frame sends the period;Correspondingly, when the management frame is sent
The initial time of section is defaulted as sending the time of the beacon frame end.
If in the beacon frame not including the instruction information, it is defaulted as notifying the site apparatus not allowing described
In time interval between beacon frame and next beacon frame, the management frame is sent.
It further include that next management frame sends period corresponding initial time in the beacon frame.
The processor is also used to execute following steps, when adjusting management frame transmission according to system load situation dynamic
The duration of section and/or two adjacent management frames send the time interval between the period.
The instruction information that the embodiment of the present invention sends the period by carrying management frame within a beacon frame, indicates that the website is set
It is standby to allow to send management frame in the period sent in management frame, the ratio that wireless channel sends data frame is increased, is improved
Radio channel utilization.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of site apparatus, can execute the transmission processing method embodiment offer of management frame
Process flow, the site apparatus include processor and timer, and the processor receives access point for executing following steps
The beacon frame of device broadcasts, includes the instruction information that management frame sends the period in the beacon frame, and the instruction information is used to lead to
Knowing that the site apparatus is only sent in the management frame allowed to send management frame in the period;It is sent in the period in the management frame,
Management frame is sent to described access point equipment;The timer is used for timing.
Wherein, the instruction information includes that the management frame sends the initial time of period and terminates the time;
Or the instruction information includes initial time and the management frame transmission period that the management frame sends the period
Duration;
Or the instruction information includes the termination time that the management frame sends the period;Correspondingly, the management frame hair
The initial time of period is sent to be defaulted as sending the time of the beacon frame end;
Or the instruction information includes the duration that the management frame sends the period;Correspondingly, when the management frame is sent
The initial time of section is defaulted as sending the time of the beacon frame end.
If in the beacon frame not including the instruction information, it is defaulted as notifying the site apparatus not allowing described
In time interval between beacon frame and next beacon frame, the management frame is sent.
It further include that next management frame sends period corresponding initial time in the beacon frame.
The instruction information that the embodiment of the present invention sends the period by carrying management frame within a beacon frame, indicates that the website is set
It is standby to allow to send management frame in the period sent in management frame, the ratio that wireless channel sends data frame is increased, is improved
Radio channel utilization.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of access point apparatus, and the transmission processing method embodiment that can execute management frame provides
Process flow, described access point equipment includes processor and memory, and the processor is for executing following steps, receiving station
What point device was sent includes that the site apparatus can wait most for establishing the management frame of network connection, in the management frame
Big duration;Within the intersection period that maximum time and management frame that the site apparatus can wait send the period, Xiang Suoshu
Site apparatus sends the management frame for response;Described access point equipment only allows sending tube in the management frame sends the period
Manage frame;The memory sends the period for storing the management frame.
The instruction information that the embodiment of the present invention sends the period by carrying management frame within a beacon frame, indicates that the website is set
It is standby to allow to send management frame in the period sent in management frame, the ratio that wireless channel sends data frame is increased, is improved
Radio channel utilization.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of site apparatus, can execute the transmission processing method embodiment offer of management frame
Process flow, the site apparatus include processor and timer, and the processor is set for executing following steps to access point
Preparation send the management frame for establishing network connection, when including the maximum that the site apparatus can wait in the management frame
It is long, so that described access point equipment is when the maximum time and management frame that the site apparatus can wait send the intersection of period
Between in section, Xiang Suoshu site apparatus sends the management frame for response, and only allows to send out in the management frame sends the period
Send management frame;Receive the management frame for response that described access point equipment is sent;The timer is used for timing.
The instruction information that the embodiment of the present invention sends the period by carrying management frame within a beacon frame, indicates that the website is set
It is standby to allow to send management frame in the period sent in management frame, the ratio that wireless channel sends data frame is increased, is improved
Radio channel utilization.The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of transmission processing system of management frame, which includes above-mentioned implementation
Site apparatus described in access point apparatus and above-described embodiment described in example.
In conclusion the instruction information that the embodiment of the present invention sends the period by carrying management frame within a beacon frame, instruction
The site apparatus allows to send management frame in the period sent in management frame, increases the ratio that wireless channel sends data frame
Example, improves radio channel utilization.By way of not carrying instruction information within a beacon frame, realization does not allow the website
Equipment sends the management frame in the time interval between the beacon frame and next beacon frame.By according to system load
Situation dynamic adjusts the time interval between the management frame transmission period and/or adjacent two management frames transmission period, mentions
High wireless system resources utilization rates.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: realize that all or part of the steps of above method embodiment can pass through
The relevant hardware of program instruction is completed, and program above-mentioned can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, the program
When being executed, step including the steps of the foregoing method embodiments is executed;And storage medium above-mentioned includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or light
The various media that can store program code such as disk.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of transmission processing method of management frame characterized by comprising
What access point apparatus receiving station equipment was sent is used to establish the management frame being connected to the network, and includes described in the management frame
The maximum time that site apparatus can wait;
Maximum time and management frame that described access point equipment can be waited in the site apparatus send the intersection time of period
In section, Xiang Suoshu site apparatus sends the management frame for response;Described access point equipment only sends the period in the management frame
Inside allow to send management frame.
2. a kind of transmission processing method of management frame characterized by comprising
Site apparatus sends the management frame for establishing network connection to access point apparatus, includes the website in the management frame
The maximum time that equipment can wait, so that maximum time and pipe that described access point equipment can be waited in the site apparatus
It manages frame to send in the intersection period of period, Xiang Suoshu site apparatus sends the management frame for response, and only in the pipe
Reason frame, which is sent, to be allowed to send management frame in the period.
3. a kind of access point apparatus characterized by comprising
Second management frame receiving module, for the management frame for being used to establish network connection that receiving station equipment is sent, the pipe
It include the maximum time that the site apparatus can wait in reason frame;
Sending module is responded, when the maximum time and management frame for that can wait in the site apparatus send the intersection of period
Between in section, Xiang Suoshu site apparatus sends the management frame for response;Described access point equipment is only when the management frame is sent
Allow to send management frame in section.
4. a kind of site apparatus characterized by comprising
Second management frame sending module, for sending the management frame for establishing network connection, the management to access point apparatus
It include the maximum time that the site apparatus can wait in frame, so that described access point equipment can be waited in the site apparatus
To maximum time and management frame send the period the intersection period in, Xiang Suoshu site apparatus send for response management
Frame, and only allow to send management frame within the management frame transmission period;
Receiving module is responded, for receiving the management frame for response of described access point equipment transmission.
5. a kind of transmission processing system of management frame, which is characterized in that including access point apparatus as claimed in claim 3, with
And multiple site apparatus as claimed in claim 4.
6. a kind of access point apparatus, which is characterized in that including processor and memory, in which:
The processor is for executing following steps, the management frame for being used to establish network connection that receiving station equipment is sent, institute
State the maximum time that can be waited in management frame including the site apparatus;In the maximum time that the site apparatus can wait
In the intersection period for sending the period with management frame, Xiang Suoshu site apparatus sends the management frame for response;Described access point
Equipment, which is only sent in the management frame, to be allowed to send management frame in the period;
The memory sends the period for storing the management frame.
7. a kind of site apparatus, which is characterized in that including processor and timer, in which:
The processor sends the management frame for establishing network connection for executing following steps, to access point apparatus, described
It include the maximum time that the site apparatus can wait in management frame, so that described access point equipment is in the site apparatus institute
The maximum time and management frame that can be waited were sent in the intersection period of period, and Xiang Suoshu site apparatus sends the pipe for response
Frame is managed, and only allows to send management frame within the management frame transmission period;Receive being used for for described access point equipment transmission
The management frame of response;
The timer is used for timing.
8. a kind of transmission processing system of management frame, which is characterized in that including access point apparatus as claimed in claim 6, with
And multiple site apparatus as claimed in claim 7.
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PCT/CN2013/088539 WO2015081518A1 (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Management frame sending processing method and system |
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WO2015081518A1 (en) | 2015-06-11 |
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