CN105409184B - Residential gateway device and network controls equipment - Google Patents
Residential gateway device and network controls equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN105409184B CN105409184B CN201380078483.0A CN201380078483A CN105409184B CN 105409184 B CN105409184 B CN 105409184B CN 201380078483 A CN201380078483 A CN 201380078483A CN 105409184 B CN105409184 B CN 105409184B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/283—Processing of data at an internetworking point of a home automation network
- H04L12/2836—Protocol conversion between an external network and a home network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
- H04L41/0813—Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings
- H04L41/082—Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings the condition being updates or upgrades of network functionality
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0895—Configuration of virtualised networks or elements, e.g. virtualised network function or OpenFlow elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/09—Mapping addresses
- H04L61/25—Mapping addresses of the same type
- H04L61/2503—Translation of Internet protocol [IP] addresses
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/50—Address allocation
- H04L61/5007—Internet protocol [IP] addresses
- H04L61/5014—Internet protocol [IP] addresses using dynamic host configuration protocol [DHCP] or bootstrap protocol [BOOTP]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/1301—Optical transmission, optical switches
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13196—Connection circuit/link/trunk/junction, bridge, router, gateway
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention has done clear separation between the data plane and control plane of residential gateway, and proposes residential gateway device and network controls equipment.The data plane functions that residential gateway device is equipped with residential gateway, wherein the data plane functions of residential gateway include: 3/ layer of 4 packet-processing function of layer of residential gateway;And residential gateway device further include: first interface, for control information relevant with the data plane functions of residential gateway to network controls devices exchange, the control plane function that network controls equipment is equipped with residential gateway;And controller, for being configured according to the control information from network controls equipment to the data plane functions of residential gateway.The control plane function that network controls equipment is equipped with residential gateway, wherein the network controls equipment does not have the data plane functions of residential gateway, and the data plane functions of residential gateway include: 3/ layer of 4 packet-processing function of layer of residential gateway.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to access networks.
Background technique
Access network operator is just gradually developing on the direction of virtual residential home network gateway function.Such as Fig. 1 institute
Show, virtual residential gateway vRG is designed to handle both user's control plane and user data plane in a manner of virtualization:
Control plane: the control plane protocol of LAN side and WAN side requires to be handled by vRG, these agreements are for example
It is IP forwarding (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server, dhcp client, ARP, ICMP, pppoe client etc.), NAPT (PCP, IGD, DMZ, UPnP
Deng), TR-69, VoIP etc., NAPT agreement mainly meets the needs of IPv4, and can also meet IPv6 and provide simple safety
The needs of property means.
Data plane: the forwarding of IPv4/IPv6 user data packets, for NAPT, QoS, VoIP of IPv4 etc..
VRG needs for all information (intelligence) present in home networking gateway to be moved to the outer of home network
Portion, and in these information of network-side virtualization.This virtualization is mainly driven by following factors:
The saving of-OPEX (operational overhead).Since each residential home gateway is only equipped with the letter of such as Ethernet exchanging
Single function, thus the cost of gateway is very low, to reduce the totle drilling cost of the access network comprising hundreds of gateways.
Dispose the flexibility of new business --- the advantage of the marketization in time.It, should if necessary to dispose new business/strategy
Business/strategy can in vRG rather than realized in residential home gateway.Business/strategy is disposed relatively more in vRG
Fastly, and it is lower than updating all residential home gateway costs, therefore the business/strategy can be within shortest deployment time
It launches.
To the less-restrictive of technological evolvement (for example, agreement etc.) --- it is efficient on the time.VRG usually has very strong meter
Calculation/processing capacity, thus it is easily scalable to support new agreement.Traditional residential home gateway does not simultaneously have this expand
Malleability, therefore be difficult to be upgraded to support new agreement.
Summary of the invention
In existing virtual residential gateway solution, vRG is embodied as the server capability of centralization (in home network
Close device external), manage both user's control and user data packets processing.However, data plane functions but consume greatly
Energy-handling capability.Due to its be it is centralized, this be likely to become user data service processing main bottleneck.For example, in vRG
Execute 3/ layer of 4 packet-processing functions of layers such as network address translation, interblock interference, firewall.Therefore, vRG must have non-
The processing capacity of Chang Qiang great is to support these functions.In the case where the scale for accessing network increases, processing capacity is also needed
It improves.This can be by being distributed on multiple server cards in vRG and adding more services by the processing of data plane
Device card is realized, but these functions are still located in vRG in itself, and the complexity and cost of vRG still increasing.Cause
This, centralized vRG is non-expandable.
The basic conception of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly separated between data plane and control plane: vRG
Control protocol processing is concentrated in network controls equipment, and user data plane processing is distributed to subscriber household gateway and sets
In standby.Because data plane processing be it is distributed, this provides preferably expansible solution.
Based on the basic conception, the first aspect of the invention proposes living for the data plane functions with residential gateway
Residence gateway, wherein the data plane functions of the residential gateway include:
3/ layer of 4 packet-processing function of layer of residential gateway;
Residential gateway device further include:
First interface, for control relevant with the data plane functions of residential gateway to network controls devices exchange
Information, the network controls equipment are equipped with the control plane function with residential gateway;
Controller, for the data plane functions according to the control information from network controls equipment to residential gateway
It is configured.
In in the first aspect, 3/ layer of 4 packet-processing function of layer is provided in residential gateway device.With network size
Increase, implement 3/ layer of 4 packet transaction of layer in data plane in residential gateway device rather than in vRG, therefore, vRG will
The bottleneck of data plane functions will not be become, and therefore entirely access network is easier to extend.
In a preferred embodiment, 3/ layer of 4 packet-processing function of the layer of residential gateway includes at least any in following function
It is a kind of: the IP routing searched based on IP address;Network address translation;Interblock interference and firewall.
The embodiment, which proposes, to be distributed among residential gateway device, the processing load to mitigate vRG and enhancing can
Several 3/ layer of 4 packet-processing function of specific layer of extended capability.
In a preferred embodiment, residential gateway device uses the open flows as defined in software defined network framework
(OpenFlow) interchanger, and first interface is used in the form of open flows/configuration (OpenFlow/Config) agreement and net
Network side controls devices exchange and controls information.
In this embodiment, SDN (software defined network) framework can be used for data plane and control planar separation
An example in multiple examples, in which: home dwelling gateway serves as OpenFlow interchanger;And the network side control as vRG
Control equipment serves as the control point OpenFlow/Config, and using OpenFlow/Config with the configuration data on household equipment
Plane.
In a preferred embodiment, access network of the residential gateway device for any one of following classes type:
EPON;GPON;XGPON;10GEPON and DSL.
In the preferred embodiment, different access technologies can be supported.It should be noted that each implementation of the invention
The design of example is 3/ layer of 4 packet transaction of layer to be arranged into any kind of residential gateway device, and control plane is arranged
In network element into carrier network, therefore the present invention is independent of specific access technology, but can be used any
Access technology.
In a preferred embodiment, residential gateway device therein includes the optical network unit of GPON, is set as residential gateway
Standby optical network unit includes:
The domain-OpenFlow, it includes OpenFlow interchangers and OpenFlow protocol stack;And
The domain-GPON, for establish and safeguard with the GPON of network controls equipment transmit tunnel, the tunnel be used for
OpenFlow/Config protocol form carrying control information.
The embodiment proposes the certain architectures for realizing 3/ layer 4 of layer processing in the optical network unit (ONU) of GPON.
A domain GPON is provided in ONU, for establishing and safeguarding necessary GPON communication path, with the control of 3/ layer 4 of bearing bed processing
Information processed;And a domain OpenFlow is provided, for realizing 3/ layer 4 of layer processing according to the control information.This embodiment offers
The hierarchy of ONU.
In a preferred embodiment, the domain GPON is established and is safeguarded using ONT management control interface (OMCI) and network side control
The GPON of control equipment transmits tunnel, and the domain GPON has Virtual Ethernet point (VEIP), is used for and the domain OpenFlow
It carries out interface connection and exchanges OpenFlow/Config data between transmission tunnel and the domain OpenFlow.
The embodiment makes OMCI interface be suitable for maintenance GPON transmission tunnel, and VEIP interface is made to be suitable for exchange for layer 3/
The control information of 4 processing function of layer.OMCI interface and VEIP interface itself are existing interfaces, but the embodiment connects these
Mouth is adjusted to the exchange of the control information of 3/ layer of 4 processing function of support layer.Therefore, which can easily be incorporated into
Into ONU.
In a preferred embodiment, optical network unit manages control interface (OMCI) managed entity using ONT to receive
OpenFlow/Config controls information, and the managed entity includes any one in following:
For quoting the managed entity mark of OpenFlow control;
- OpenFlow version;
The position of network controls equipment;
- TCP/UDP configuration data ME pointer;
For establishing the parameter in the tunnel of OpenFlow/Config agreement.
The embodiment proposes the new OMCI managed entity for carrying OpenFlow/Config data.
According to the second aspect of the invention, network controls equipment is provided, the network controls equipment is equipped with
With the control plane function of residential gateway, wherein the network controls equipment does not have the data plane functions of residential gateway, institute
The data plane functions for stating residential gateway include 3/ layer of 4 packet-processing function of layer of residential gateway.
In a second aspect, the network controls equipment is by as vRG, and is equipped with control plane function,
But do not have 3/ layer of 4 packet-processing function of layer of residential gateway.VRG is no longer the bottleneck of user data processing, therefore connects
Enter network to be easier to extend.
In a preferred embodiment, 3/ layer of 4 packet-processing function of the layer of residential gateway includes at least any in following function
It is a kind of: the IP routing searched based on IP address;Network address translation;Interblock interference and firewall.
In a preferred embodiment, the control plane function of residential gateway includes at least any one of following: NAT binding
Control;Firewall access controls list management;PPPoE control signaling;Dhcp client;Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server;Universal plug and play
Server or Digital Life Network Alliance server and configuration management.
The embodiment proposes certain specific control plane function for controlling 3/ layer 4 of house gateway processes layer grouping
Energy.
In a preferred embodiment, network controls equipment includes: second interface, for exchanging house with residential gateway device
The relevant control information of the data plane functions of gateway, the data plane function that the residential gateway device is equipped with residential gateway
Energy.
In this embodiment, network controls equipment has interface, and the interface is for sending control information to house
Gateway, to handle 3/ layer 4 of layer grouping.
In a preferred embodiment, network controls equipment serves as the OpenFlow/ as defined in software defined network framework
The control point Config, second interface are used to exchange control letter with residential gateway device in the form of OpenFlow/Config agreement
Breath.
In this embodiment, separation of SDN (software defined network) framework for data plane and control plane.
In a preferred embodiment, network controls equipment is realized using any one of following: Digital Subscriber Line access
Multiplexer;Optical line terminal;Wideband network gateway and cloud equipment.
The embodiment proposes, and the variety classes of such as DSL or PON can be located at as the network controls equipment of vRG
Access network in various network elements in.Substantially, idea of the invention is that by fortune is being located in the control planar set of RG
Seek quotient's network in vRG in, and the vRG can be realized in different network elements and it is unrestricted.
In a preferred embodiment, network controls equipment, and the network controls equipment are realized in optical line terminal
It establishes and safeguards using ONT management control interface (OMCI) and transmit tunnel with the GPON of residential gateway device, the tunnel is used
Information is controlled in carrying with OpenFlow/Config protocol form.
The embodiment makes OMCI interface be suitable for maintenance GPON transmission tunnel.OMCI interface itself is existing interface, and the reality
Apply the exchange that example makes the interface be suitable for supporting control information.Therefore, which can easily be incorporated into GPON.
In a preferred embodiment, wherein network controls equipment is used for transmission the OpenFlow/Config in managed entity
Information is controlled, and the managed entity includes any one in following:
For quoting the managed entity mark of open flow control;
- OpenFlow version;
The position of network controls equipment;
- TCP/UDP configuration data ME pointer;
For establishing the parameter in the tunnel for OpenFlow/Config agreement.
The embodiment proposes the new managed entity for carrying OpenFlow/Config data.
These features of the embodiment of the present invention and other features will describe in following specific embodiment part,
Or specific embodiment based on following, it will be known by those skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Pass through the description for reading non-limiting embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing, it will be clear that each feature of the invention, side
Face and advantage.
Fig. 1 schematically shows the traditional residential gateway from home network to the virtual residential gateway of network side
Transformation;
Fig. 2 schematically shows the data between the residential gateway of embodiment according to the present invention and virtual residential gateway
Function separation between plane and control plane;
Fig. 3 schematically shows the realization based on software defined network Fig. 2 embodiment;
Fig. 4 schematically shows the realities of Fig. 3 embodiment according to one embodiment of present invention in GPON access network
It is existing;
Fig. 5 schematically shows the realization of ONU in Fig. 4 according to one embodiment of present invention;
Fig. 6 schematically shows according to one embodiment of present invention to transmit OpenFlow/Config data
OMCI model.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 2, the application provides the residential gateway of the data plane functions with residential gateway in customer site
Equipment, wherein the data plane functions of residential gateway include:
3/ layer of 4 packet-processing function of layer of residential gateway;
And residential gateway device further include:
First interface, for control relevant with the data plane functions of residential gateway to network controls devices exchange
Information, the network controls equipment are equipped with the control plane function with residential gateway;
Controller, for the data plane functions according to the control information from network controls equipment to residential gateway
It is configured.
The application provides network controls equipment network side (i.e. in the operator network), is equipped with house net
The control plane function of pass.Wherein, which does not have the data plane functions of residential gateway, the house net
The data plane functions of pass include: 3/ layer of 4 packet-processing function of layer of residential gateway.As shown in Fig. 2, in this application, also will
Network controls equipment is known as vRG (virtual residential gateway).As shown in Fig. 2, network controls equipment vRG further include: second connects
Mouthful, for control information relevant to the residential gateway device exchange data plane functions of residential gateway, the residential gateway is set
The standby data plane functions being equipped with residential gateway.
As shown in Fig. 2, vRG and residential gateway RG is via the dedicated control between the second interface of vRG and the first interface of RG
Path processed communicates with each other.The control path is represented by dashed line in Fig. 2.It should be noted that the control path is logic
Communication tunnel.In the presence of the physical communication paths of the control path between carrying carrier network and residential gateway RG: operator
Access device in network establishes the communication path with residential gateway RG.Communication path indicated by the solid line in Fig. 2.It will be below
Description in illustrate the more specific realization of communication path.
In Fig. 2, network controls equipment vRG is shown as the frame separated with access device, however, this is only intended to table
Show the function separation between the access function of carrier network and the control plane function of residential gateway RG.In practical implementations,
Network controls equipment vRG can be implemented within access device (all OLT as described below), or be implemented in number
In user line access multiplexing device (DSLAM), or it is implemented in wideband network gateway (BNG);Optionally, network controls are set
Standby vRG is also possible to independent network element, is connected to residential gateway RG via the access device of such as cloud equipment.This field
Technical staff it is understood that any network element in the operator network may be implemented in network controls equipment vRG
In, to concentrate the control plane function of 3/ layer of 4 packet transaction of layer of residential gateway.
More specifically, 3/ layer of 4 packet-processing function of layer for the residential gateway realized by residential gateway device includes at least down
Any one of column function:
The IP routing searched based on IP address;
Network address translation;
Interblock interference;And
Firewall.
It should be noted that above-mentioned function is only example, and any function of managing 3/ layer of 4 packet transaction of layer is all answered
This is considered to be the function of 3/ layer of 4 packet transaction of layer, and is therefore within the scope of the invention.
Correspondingly, it is included at least in following by the control plane function of the network controls equipment vRG residential gateway realized
Any one:
- NAT binding control;
Firewall access control lists management;
For establishing PPP connection, keeping session activation and removing the PPPoE control signaling of session;
Obtain the dhcp client of IP address;
It is the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server for being connected to the IP host assignment IP address of residential gateway;
Universal plug and play (UPnP) server or Digital Life Network Alliance (DLNA) server;And
Configuration management (WiFi/ speech/internet setting).
Above description is described by between residential gateway device RG proposed by the invention and network controls equipment vRG
Data plane and control plane separation.It will be provided below the concrete methods of realizing of RG and vRG.
The invention proposes a kind of realizations for being based on software defined network (SDN).Specifically, can be can for SDN framework
For an example in multiple examples of data plane and control planar separation, in which:
Using residential gateway device RG as the OpenFlow interchanger as defined in software defined network framework;And
It is controlled network controls equipment vRG as the OpenFlow/Config as defined in software defined network framework
Point.
More specifically, the second interface of network controls equipment vRG and the first interface of residential gateway device RG use
The control information of OpenFlow/Config agreement exchange control plane.It should be noted that SDN is a kind of by extensive discussions
Technology, and those skilled in the art understand how according in SDN be typically defined to adjust or extend OpenFlow interchanger,
The control point OpenFlow/Config and OpenFlow agreement, to realize the function of residential gateway and network controls equipment
Can, this specification will no longer provide unnecessary details.
Fig. 3 gives the schematic diagram of the above-mentioned realization based on SDN as described above, and access device is implemented as wherein
DSLAM.In this embodiment, access network is DSL network.It should be noted that the design and access of the embodiment of the present invention
Technology is unrelated, i.e. separation between data plane between RG and carrier network and control plane is unrelated with access technology.?
In other embodiments, residential gateway device and corresponding access device are used for EPON, GPON, XGPON or 10GEPON.
Fig. 4 gives a kind of schematic diagram realized based on GPON.In this embodiment, residential gateway device RG is implemented
For optical network unit (ONU), and access device is implemented as optical line terminal (OLT).
In the case where GPON accesses network and XGPON access network or NGPON access network, need in conduct
It the residential gateway device RG of OpenFlow interchanger and is mentioned in advance as between the network controls equipment of OpenFlow controller
For the communication path for carrying OpenFlow/Config agreement.In GPON, which includes GPON physical layer and L2
(including OF-VLAN, QoS etc.), and be to be provided by ONT management control interface (OMCI) from OLT.OMCI is GPON standard
Defined in general-purpose interface.However, the embodiment of the present invention makes OMCI be suitable for exchange OpenFlow Config data.
More specifically, the embodiment of the present invention also creates new management domain (that is, the domain OpenFlow) in ONU, G.988
Dual command ONU model defined in II.2 G.988 is reused in middle suggestion, for being provided by OMCI from OLT
OpenFlow communication path L3 and application layer parameter (including the address OF-IP, TCP, UDP etc.).OMCI framework model, which is established, to be opened
Flow communication path and GPON data path.Entire OMCI model obtains the management of two separation by standard VEIP concept is used
Domain: the domain OpenFlow and the domain OMCI.
As shown in figure 5, the optical network unit ONU as residential gateway device includes:
The domain-OpenFlow, including OpenFlow interchanger and OpenFlow protocol stack;And
The domain-GPON, for establish and safeguard with the GPON of network controls equipment transmit tunnel, the tunnel be used for
OpenFlow/Config protocol form carrying control information.
As shown in figure 5, the domain GPON is established and is safeguarded using ONT management control interface (OMCI) and network controls equipment
GPON transmit tunnel.GEM (GPON packaging method) is used for the transmission tunnel with OLT, to carry OpenFlow Config number
According to.Virtual Ethernet point (VEIP) be used to carry out interface connection with the domain OpenFlow, and be used in transmission tunnel
OpenFlow/Config data are exchanged between the domain OpenFlow.
Fig. 6 schematically shows according to one embodiment of present invention to transmit OpenFlow/Config data
OMCI model.A kind of improvement that the embodiment of the present invention is proposed is that OpenFlow Config data are inserted into VEIP.OMCI
The rest part of model is similar with current standard.VEIP model will be consistent with the regulation in II.2 G.988.
Network controls equipment in OLT is used for transmission the control information of the OpenFlow/Config in managed entity, and makees
OpenFlow/ is received using ONT management control interface (OMCI) management entity for the optical network unit of residential gateway device
Config controls information.Managed entity includes any one in following:
For quoting the managed entity mark of OpenFlow control;
- OpenFlow version;
The position of network controls equipment;
- TCP/UDP configuration data ME pointer;
For establishing the parameter in the tunnel for OpenFlow agreement.
The specification and drawings merely illustrate the principle of the present invention.It is therefore to be understood that those skilled in the art
Member will design different arrangements, although these arrangements are not expressly recited and show herein, but can be real
Show the principle of the present invention and falls within the spirit and scope of the present invention.Moreover, in all example principles described herein only
For indicating the purpose of guidance, further contribution is made to the prior art with inventor to assist the readers in understanding the principles of the invention
Design, and be considered as not limiting the multiple examples and condition that specifically describe.Moreover, the present invention quoted from herein
Principle, aspect and embodiment all narrations and specific example therein, be intended to comprising equivalent therein.
The function of the different elements shown in various figures, wherein including any function of being marked as " processor "
Block can be provided by using specialized hardware and using the hardware for being able to carry out software relevant to appropriate software.When logical
Processor is crossed come when providing each function, function can by single application specific processor or single shared processor or in which certain
Multiple individual processors that a little processors can be shared provide.Moreover, cannot be by the bright of term " processor " or " controller "
Really using being considered as exclusively quoting the hardware for being able to carry out software, but be regarded as can impliedly without stint include
Digital signal processor (DSP) hardware, network processing unit, specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA),
For storing read-only memory (ROM), random access storage device (RAM) and the non-volatile memory of software.It can also be with
Include other conventional hardwares and/or custom hardware.Equally, any interchanger being shown in the accompanying drawings is all only conceptual.
The function of interchanger can operate by programmed logic, by special logic, by the interaction of process control and special logic or
Person even manually implements, and specific technological means can more specifically be understood according to situation by realization personnel and be selected
It selects.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of residential gateway device of the data plane functions with residential gateway, the wherein data plane of residential gateway
Function includes:
3/ layer of 4 packet-processing function of layer of residential gateway;
And the residential gateway device further include:
First interface, for control relevant with the data plane functions of residential gateway to network controls devices exchange
Information, the network controls equipment are equipped with the control plane function with residential gateway;And
Controller, for the data according to the control information from the network controls equipment to residential gateway
Plane function is configured.
2. residential gateway device according to claim 1, wherein 3/ layer of 4 packet-processing function of the layer of residential gateway be extremely
Less include any one of following function:
The IP routing searched based on IP address;
Network address translation;
Interblock interference;And
Firewall.
3. residential gateway device according to claim 1, wherein the residential gateway device is used as by software defined network
OpenFlow interchanger defined in framework;And
The first interface is used to control in the form of OpenFIow/Config agreement with described in the network controls devices exchange
Information processed.
4. residential gateway device according to claim 3, wherein the residential gateway device is for appointing in following classes
What a type of access net:
-EPON;
-GPON;
-XGPON;
-10GEPON;And
-DSL。
5. residential gateway device according to claim 4, wherein the residential gateway device includes the optical-fiber network list of GPON
Member,
The optical network unit is as the residential gateway device, comprising:
The domain-OpenFlow, it includes OpenFlow interchangers and OpenFlow protocol stack;And
The domain-GPON, for establish and safeguard with the GPON of the network controls equipment transmit tunnel, the tunnel be used for
OpenFIow/Config protocol form carries the control information.
6. residential gateway device according to claim 5, wherein the domain GPON is come using ONT management control interface OMCI
It establishes and safeguards and transmit tunnel with the GPON of the network controls equipment, and
The domain GPON has Virtual Ethernet point, for carrying out interface connection with the domain OpenFlow, and is used for
OpenFlow/Config data are exchanged between the transmission tunnel and the domain OpenFlow.
7. residential gateway device according to claim 5, wherein the optical network unit manages control interface using ONT
OMCI managed entity controls information to receive OpenFlow/Config, and the managed entity includes any one in following
:
For the managed entity mark with reference to OpenFlow control;
- OpenFlow version;
The position of the network controls equipment;
- TCP/UDP configuration data managed entity ME pointer;
For establishing the parameter in the tunnel for OpenFlow/Config agreement.
8. a kind of network controls equipment, the network controls equipment is equipped with the control plane function with residential gateway,
In
The network controls equipment does not have the data plane functions of residential gateway, the data plane functions packet of residential gateway
It includes:
3/ layer of 4 packet-processing function of layer of residential gateway;And
The network controls equipment further include:
Second interface is believed for exchanging control relevant with the data plane functions of residential gateway to residential gateway device
Breath, the residential gateway device have the data plane functions of residential gateway.
9. network controls equipment according to claim 8, wherein 3/ layer of 4 packet-processing function of the layer of residential gateway
Including at least any one of following function:
The IP routing searched based on IP address;
Network address translation;
Interblock interference;And
Firewall.
10. network controls equipment according to claim 8, wherein the control plane function of residential gateway is at least wrapped
It includes any one of following:
- NAT binding control;
Firewall access controls list management;
- PPPoE control signaling;
Dhcp client;
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server;
Universal plug and play server or Digital Life Network Alliance server;And
Configuration management.
11. network controls equipment according to claim 8, wherein the network controls equipment is used as by software definition
The control point OpenFlow/Config defined in the network architecture, and
The second interface is for exchanging the control with the residential gateway device in the form of OpenFlow/Config agreement
Information.
12. network controls equipment according to claim 11, wherein the network controls equipment appointing in following
It is implemented in what one kind:
Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer;
Optical line terminal;
Wideband network gateway;
Cloud equipment.
13. network controls equipment according to claim 11, wherein realizing the network side control in optical line terminal
Control equipment, and
The network controls equipment manages control interface OMCI using ONT to establish and safeguard and the residential gateway device
GPON transmits tunnel, and the tunnel is used to carry the control information with OpenFlow/Config protocol form.
14. network controls equipment according to claim 11, wherein the network controls equipment be used for transmission it is managed
OpenFlow/Config in entity controls information, and the managed entity includes any one in following:
For the managed entity mark with reference to OpenFlow control;
- OpenFlow version;
The position of the network controls equipment;
- TCP/UDP configuration data managed entity ME pointer;
For establishing the parameter in the tunnel for OpenFlow/Config agreement.
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CN107294753B (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2019-06-25 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of method that SDN/NFV opens access net system and manages ONU/ONT |
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