CN105406633A - Overheating prevention motor - Google Patents

Overheating prevention motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105406633A
CN105406633A CN201510947743.4A CN201510947743A CN105406633A CN 105406633 A CN105406633 A CN 105406633A CN 201510947743 A CN201510947743 A CN 201510947743A CN 105406633 A CN105406633 A CN 105406633A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
rear end
end cap
fin
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510947743.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘晋
程润生
刘永健
李向前
周国胜
黄劲东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI WANNAN XINWEI ELECTRIC MACHINE Co
Original Assignee
ANHUI WANNAN XINWEI ELECTRIC MACHINE Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI WANNAN XINWEI ELECTRIC MACHINE Co filed Critical ANHUI WANNAN XINWEI ELECTRIC MACHINE Co
Priority to CN201510947743.4A priority Critical patent/CN105406633A/en
Publication of CN105406633A publication Critical patent/CN105406633A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/18Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with ribs or fins for improving heat transfer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/20Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/02Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
    • H02K9/04Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium
    • H02K9/06Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium with fans or impellers driven by the machine shaft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an overheating prevention motor. The motor comprises a rotation shaft, a rotor and a stator, wherein the rotation shaft is arranged at the center of the motor; the rotor is driven by the rotation shaft to rotate; the stator is matched with the rotor; a shell is arranged outside the motor; a front end cover is arranged at the front end of the shell; a rear end cover is arranged at the rear end of the shell; outer fins are arranged on the outer side of the rear end cover outside the motor; inner fins are arranged inside the rear end cover in the motor; the outer fins and the inner fins are horizontally distributed in a staggered manner; and both the outer fins and the inner fins are shaped like strip-type blocks. According to the overheating prevention motor, the motor is cooled through multiple cooling technologies, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the motor is greatly accelerated and the motor is prevented from being burnt due to overheat; and actual use proves that no motor is burnt due to overheat, so that the implementation effect is good.

Description

A kind of anti-overheated motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of motor, especially anti-superheating electric motor, belongs to technical field of motors.
Background technology
Motor uses extensively, but machine operation environment is general all more severe, because the operational environment temperature difference is larger, such as in the northern area of China, outdoor minimum temperature can reach-40 DEG C, and after working long hours, motor temperature generally can reach 50 DEG C ~ 60 DEG C, the too high motor that causes of temperature is easy to burn out, and the temperature difference is comparatively large, its electrical specifications, as insulation property, contact resistance etc. are easy to sharply deterioration, cause machine operation transient changing, comparatively large on the impact of motor other corollary equipments outer, cause decline its useful life.
Therefore, electric motor temperature reduction controls, extremely important.Existing motor arranges fin on housing, and increase and dispel the heat with contacting external air area, although it plays a role, radiating effect is not very desirable.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for the deficiency that prior art exists, provides a kind of anti-superheating electric motor just.
For solving the problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of anti-superheating electric motor, described motor comprises: the rotating shaft being arranged on motor center position, the rotor rotated is driven by rotating shaft, and the stator to cooperatively interact with rotor, outside motor is provided with housing, described housing forward end is provided with front end housing, described housing rear end is provided with rear end cap, outer fin is had in the rear end cap arranged outside of outside motor, inner fin is provided with inside the rear end cap of motor internal, and outer fin and inner fin level are interspersed, described outer fin is identical with inner fin shape, for bar shaped is block.
As the improvement of technique scheme, rear end cap is hollow structure, and the coolant circulated is equipped with in its inside, bottom rear end cap, be provided with entrance, and rear end cap top is provided with outlet, and coolant enters rear end cap by entrance, and is flowed out by outlet.
As the improvement of technique scheme, rear end cap is also provided with blower fan, described blower fan is connected by key with rotating shaft.
As the improvement of technique scheme, described motor also comprises fan shroud, fan shroud is provided with multiple strip slot, and is circumferentially uniformly distributed, between the width of strip slot and strip slot, gap is identical, and blower fan heat distributes from the multiple strip slots fan shroud.
As the improvement of technique scheme, blower fan is negative-pressure air fan or centrifugal blower.
As the improvement of technique scheme, be provided with the fin of the multiple strips fully contacting heat radiation with extraneous air in outside.
Compared with prior art, implementation result of the present invention is as follows in the present invention:
Anti-superheating electric motor of the present invention, covers both sides at motor rear end and arranges the outer fin and inner fin that are interspersed, and motor internal heat mainly conducts on end cap body and outer fin by the setting of inner fin fast; Continuous hydronic coolant is imported in rear end cap inside; Rear end cap is provided with blower fan, blower fan is utilized to dispel the heat to the outer fin of end cap by force, by multiple falling temperature technique measure, motor is cooled, so greatly accelerate its radiating efficiency, prevent it from overheatedly to burn, use checking by reality, temporarily also do not have generation motor overheating to burn phenomenon, its enforcement is effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is anti-superheating electric motor structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is rear end cover structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is rear end cap side structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is another embodiment side structure schematic diagram of rear end cap of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments content of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure 1, for motor of the present invention comprises: the rotating shaft 30 being arranged on motor center position, driven the rotor 20 of rotation by rotating shaft 30, and the stator 10 cooperatively interacted with rotor 20.Rotating shaft 30 two ends are provided with bearing 31, and bearing 31 is convenient to rotating shaft 30 and is rotated.Outside motor is being provided with housing 40, and housing 40 pairs of motor internals play a very good protection.It is inner that the important heating parts such as rotor 20, stator 10 are arranged on housing 40, therefore causes the inner local temperature of housing 40 too high, needs to carry out cooling process.
Therefore, have the fin 41 of multiple strip in housing 40 outer setting, fin 41 fully contacts with extraneous air, internal heat is distributed by heat transfer.
As shown in Figure 1, be motor output end on the left of rotating shaft 30 of the present invention, therefore can be called front end by the left of motor, right side is called rear end.Described housing 40 front end is provided with front end housing 50, described housing 40 rear end is provided with rear end cap 60, is provided with long bolt 43 between front end housing 50 and rear end cap 60, front end housing 50 and rear end cap 60 tighten together by long bolt 43.
One end of stator 10 outlet is provided with exit 11, housing 40 is provided with outlet protective sleeve 42, exit 11 is exposed at outside motor through housing 40, is convenient to exit 11 wiring like this.
Motor of the present invention, is also provided with multiple outer fin 61 on outside described rear end cap 60, and outer fin 61 shape is that bar shaped is block, and it is spaced apart to press horizontal homogeneous, the height of outer fin 61 is no more than the outline of rear end cap 60, is so not only convenient to install, and does not take too large space.
Motor of the present invention, described rear end cap 60 is also provided with blower fan 70, and the height due to outer fin 61 is no more than the outline of rear end cap 60, and such blower fan 70 has sufficient space to install.Described blower fan 70 is connected by key with rotating shaft 30, and rotating shaft 30 drives blower fan 70 to rotate.So not only compact conformation, and blower fan 70 does not need other power sources, directly drives rotation by rotating shaft 30.
Motor of the present invention also comprises fan shroud 80, fan shroud 80 is provided with multiple strip slot 81, and is circumferentially uniformly distributed, between the width of strip slot 81 and strip slot, gap is identical, like this, blower fan 70 heat distributes from the multiple strip slots 81 fan shroud 80.Fan shroud 80 1 aspect is protected blower fan 70, to prevent security incident, does not also hinder the cooling-down effect of blower fan 70 on the other hand.
Motor of the present invention, blower fan 70 is negative-pressure air fan or centrifugal blower, when blower fan 70 is started working, forms negative relative near blower fan 70 side, the hot-air of being derived by end cap fin 61 is by force distributed by the multiple strip slots on fan shroud 80, finally realizes fast cooling.
Motor of the present invention, rear end cap 60 structural representation as shown in Figures 2 and 3, outer fin 61 is had in rear end cap 60 arranged outside, inner fin 62 is provided with inside the rear end cap 60 of motor internal, described outer fin 61 is identical with inner fin 62 shape, for bar shaped is block, and outer fin 61 and inner fin 62 level are interspersed, such heat conduction sooner evenly.Due to the existence of inner fin 62, very fast by heat conduction on rear end cap 60 to outer fin 61, be convenient to blower fan 70 and cool.
As another one embodiment, motor of the present invention, rear end cap 60 is set to hollow structure, the coolant circulated is equipped with in its inside, bottom rear end cap 60, be provided with entrance 63, rear end cap 60 top is provided with outlet 64, and coolant enters rear end cap 60 by entrance 63, and flowed out by outlet 64, such coolant uninterruptedly cools rear end cap 60 all the time.
Above content is detailed description made for the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments, can not assert that the present invention specifically implements to be only limitted to these explanations.For those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. an anti-superheating electric motor, described motor comprises: the rotating shaft (30) being arranged on motor center position, the rotor (20) rotated is driven by rotating shaft (30), and the stator (10) to cooperatively interact with rotor (20), outside motor is provided with housing (40), described housing (40) front end is provided with front end housing (50), described housing (40) rear end is provided with rear end cap (60), it is characterized in that, outer fin (61) is had in rear end cap (60) arranged outside of outside motor, rear end cap (60) inner side of motor internal is provided with inner fin (62), and outer fin (61) and inner fin (62) level are interspersed, described outer fin (61) is identical with inner fin (62) shape, for bar shaped is block.
2. a kind of anti-superheating electric motor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, rear end cap (60) is hollow structure, the coolant circulated is equipped with in its inside, rear end cap (60) bottom is provided with entrance (63), rear end cap (60) top is provided with outlet (64), and coolant enters rear end cap (60) by entrance (63), and is flowed out by outlet (64).
3. a kind of anti-superheating electric motor as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, rear end cap (60) is also provided with blower fan (70), and described blower fan (70) is connected by key with rotating shaft (30).
4. a kind of anti-superheating electric motor as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described motor also comprises fan shroud (80), fan shroud (80) is provided with multiple strip slot (81), and be circumferentially uniformly distributed, between the width of strip slot (81) and strip slot (81), gap is identical, and blower fan (70) heat distributes from the multiple strip slots (81) fan shroud (80).
5. a kind of anti-superheating electric motor as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, blower fan (70) is negative-pressure air fan or centrifugal blower.
6. a kind of anti-superheating electric motor as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, has the fin (41) of the multiple strips fully contacting heat radiation with extraneous air in housing (40) outer setting.
CN201510947743.4A 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 Overheating prevention motor Pending CN105406633A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510947743.4A CN105406633A (en) 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 Overheating prevention motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510947743.4A CN105406633A (en) 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 Overheating prevention motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105406633A true CN105406633A (en) 2016-03-16

Family

ID=55471949

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510947743.4A Pending CN105406633A (en) 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 Overheating prevention motor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105406633A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107221806A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-09-29 沈军 A kind of anti-loosening power supply engagement equipment
CN107465049A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-12-12 陆佳浩 A kind of power supply device of firm plug

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0329790A1 (en) * 1987-07-09 1989-08-30 Fanuc Ltd. Method of motor cooling
CN201937360U (en) * 2011-02-23 2011-08-17 福安市金马电机有限公司 Motor with functions of ventilation and heat dissipation
CN102664478A (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-09-12 上海颢源新能源科技有限公司 Permanent magnet water-cooling disc type motor
CN204835787U (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-02 中山大洋电机股份有限公司 Motor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0329790A1 (en) * 1987-07-09 1989-08-30 Fanuc Ltd. Method of motor cooling
CN201937360U (en) * 2011-02-23 2011-08-17 福安市金马电机有限公司 Motor with functions of ventilation and heat dissipation
CN102664478A (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-09-12 上海颢源新能源科技有限公司 Permanent magnet water-cooling disc type motor
CN204835787U (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-02 中山大洋电机股份有限公司 Motor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107221806A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-09-29 沈军 A kind of anti-loosening power supply engagement equipment
CN107465049A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-12-12 陆佳浩 A kind of power supply device of firm plug

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Application publication date: 20160316

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