CN105406429B - A kind of overhead transmission line Vibration damping balance system - Google Patents
A kind of overhead transmission line Vibration damping balance system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105406429B CN105406429B CN201510763220.4A CN201510763220A CN105406429B CN 105406429 B CN105406429 B CN 105406429B CN 201510763220 A CN201510763220 A CN 201510763220A CN 105406429 B CN105406429 B CN 105406429B
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- Prior art keywords
- damping
- spring
- vibration isolating
- transmission line
- wire
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- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 damping spring Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of overhead transmission line Vibration damping balance system, overhead transmission line is arranged on transmission tower by insulator suspension, conductor spacer is provided between each wire of overhead transmission line, the conductor spacer is connected by wire clamp with wire, the wire clamp is rotatablely connected with conductor spacer, spring damping and vibration isolating device is connected with below the conductor spacer, the spring damping and vibration isolating device includes at least one set of spring damping and vibration isolating component, the spring damping and vibration isolating component includes cylinder, the cylinder is built with anti-icing fluid, damping spring, steel ball, the damping spring is connected with steel ball, the transmission tower is provided with damper rail, the damper rail is provided with difference in height, the top of the insulator is provided with cushion idler, the cushion idler is on damper rail, the cushion idler is connected with shock-absorbing spring.The present invention can effectively suppress waving for coated by ice of overhead power transmission line wire, ensure safe operation of electric network.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of overhead transmission line Vibration damping balance system.
Background technology
In the ultra-high-tension power transmission line of weight ice-covering area, the uneven icing of wire causes longitudinal unbalance tension force, causes frame
Empty transmission line of electricity is swung, and wire longitudinal unbalance tension overrunning can also cause tower structure destruction and the accident of falling tower, and power network is transported
Row and the social people's livelihood cause great security threat and economic damage.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are just to provide a kind of overhead transmission line Vibration damping balance system, can be effective
Suppress waving for coated by ice of overhead power transmission line wire, cause tower structure destruction and the accident of falling tower, ensure safe operation of electric network.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of overhead transmission line Vibration damping balance system
System, overhead transmission line is arranged on transmission tower by insulator suspension, between being provided between each wire of overhead transmission line
Every rod, the conductor spacer is connected by wire clamp with wire, and the wire clamp is rotatablely connected with conductor spacer, is connected below the conductor spacer
Spring damping and vibration isolating device is connected to, the spring damping and vibration isolating device includes at least one set of spring damping and vibration isolating component, the bullet
Spring damping vibration attenuation component includes cylinder, and the cylinder is built with anti-icing fluid, damping spring, steel ball, the damping spring and steel ball
Connection, the transmission tower are provided with damper rail, and the damper rail is provided with difference in height, and the top of the insulator, which is provided with, to be subtracted
Shake roller, and for the cushion idler on damper rail, the cushion idler is connected with shock-absorbing spring.
Preferably, the spring damping and vibration isolating device is provided with three groups of spring damping and vibration isolating components, three groups of spring dampings
The end to end composition triangular form structure of damping assembly.
Preferably, the damper rail includes rail groove, and the cushion idler is in rail groove.
Preferably, the top of the insulator is connected with a suspension screw rod, and the suspension screw rod is connected by universal joint
Cushion idler.
Preferably, the V-shaped structure of the damper rail.
One aspect of the present invention is by setting damper rail, by heavy icing area ultra-high-tension power transmission line suspended pattern shaft tower longitudinal unbalance
Tension force discharges automatically, in addition, by installing the spring damping and vibration isolating device with ballast, vibration damping on split conductor, realizes perpendicular
It is straight and horizontal direction to wave energy dissipation, suppress or weaken to wave.
Therefore, the present invention can effectively suppress waving for coated by ice of overhead power transmission line wire, and therefore caused shaft tower
Structure is destroyed and the accident of falling tower, ensures safe operation of electric network.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Fig. 1 is the use state diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of spring damping and vibration isolating device;
Fig. 3 is damper rail cross-sectional view along its length;
Fig. 4 is damper rail section structure diagram.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, overhead transmission line is arranged on transmission tower by insulator suspension, overhead transmission line
Conductor spacer 2 is provided between each wire on road, the conductor spacer 2 is connected by wire clamp 21 with wire, and wire clamp rotates with conductor spacer to be connected
Connect, be connected with spring damping and vibration isolating device 1 below the conductor spacer, the spring damping and vibration isolating device includes at least one set of spring
Damping vibration attenuation component, the spring damping and vibration isolating component include cylinder 11, and cylinder is closed at both ends, cylinder built with anti-icing fluid 12,
Damping spring 14, steel ball 13, the damping spring 14 are connected with steel ball 13.
Specific to the present embodiment, as shown in figure 1, the rectangular frame structure of conductor spacer 2, four wires are connected by wire clamp 21
In the corner of conductor spacer 2, cylinder generally uses steel pipe manufacturing, and spring damping and vibration isolating device 1 is installed on the centrally under of conductor spacer 2,
Conductor spacer 2 is connected by wire clamp 21 with wire.As shown in Fig. 2 spring damping and vibration isolating device is provided with three groups of spring damping and vibration isolating groups
Part, the end to end composition triangular form structure of three groups of spring damping and vibration isolating components.
Damping spring and steel ball not only absorbable guide line and vertical vibrating energy during waving, also absorbable level
Vibrational energy, anti-icing fluid prevent from being bonded together in ice and snow weather damping spring, steel ball and steel pipe, and itself have and absorb energy
Function, the end to end anti-dance system collectively constituted with ballast, vibration damping of three such spring damping and vibration isolating components.
Further, as shown in figure 3, being provided with damper rail 3 on transmission tower, the damper rail is provided with difference in height,
The top of the insulator is provided with cushion idler 32, and the damper rail includes rail groove 31, and the cushion idler 32 is located at rail
In road groove 31.As shown in figure 4, damper rail is by a steel plate extended along its length and two couple being welded and fixed below steel plate
Claim the angle steel composition set.
Cushion idler is connected with shock-absorbing spring simultaneously, when the longitudinal unbalance tension force of overhead power transmission conducting wire occurs, vibration damping
Roller 32 slides along damper rail, and the automatic longitudinal unbalance tension force for eliminating overhead power transmission conducting wire, shock-absorbing spring can offset one
Part power, avoids overhead power transmission conducting wire from swinging by a relatively large margin.In addition, the top of the insulator is connected with a suspension screw rod,
The suspension screw rod connects cushion idler by universal joint.
The V-shaped structure of damper rail (along damper rail bearing of trend), certain damper rail can also be in circular arc
Structure, equally difference in height can be produced in the orbital plane of damper rail, gone out in the longitudinal unbalance tension force of overhead power transmission conducting wire
Now, by balancing out motions longitudinal unbalance tension force of the cushion idler along damper rail, and simultaneously can be extensive by difference in height
Multiple initial equilibrium conditionses.
When overhead power transmission conducting wire both sides do not have unbalanced tensile force, insulator is in vertical state;Work as overhead power transmission conducting wire
When both sides are due to uneven icing or other reasons generation unbalanced tensile force, insulator starts to offset to tension force larger side;Work as frame
When the longitudinal unbalance tension force of empty transmission pressure exceedes setting value, insulator is in unbalanced tensile force along damper rail direction component
Start to slide under effect, the overhead power transmission conducting wire length of insulator both sides changes, tension force larger side line length increase, tension force with
Reduction;Tension force smaller side line length is reduced, and tension force increases therewith, and after the tension force of both sides reaches dynamic equilibrium, insulator recovers
Poised state;When the unbalanced tensile force of insulator both sides is reduced or eliminated, the uneven tension force effect of line length and aerial in both sides
Under transmission pressure Gravitative Loads, insulator slides to damper rail minimum point, is eventually returned to midpoint (V-type bottom) and recovers initial flat
Weighing apparatus state.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of overhead transmission line Vibration damping balance system, overhead transmission line is arranged on transmission tower by insulator suspension
On, conductor spacer is provided between each wire of overhead transmission line, the conductor spacer is connected by wire clamp with wire, the wire clamp with
Conductor spacer is rotatablely connected, it is characterised in that:Spring damping and vibration isolating device, the spring damping are connected with below the conductor spacer
Vibration absorber includes at least one set of spring damping and vibration isolating component, and the spring damping and vibration isolating component includes cylinder, in the cylinder
Equipped with anti-icing fluid, damping spring, steel ball, the damping spring is connected with steel ball, and the transmission tower is provided with damper rail, institute
To state damper rail and be provided with difference in height, the top of the insulator is provided with cushion idler, and the cushion idler is located on damper rail,
The cushion idler is connected with shock-absorbing spring, and the spring damping and vibration isolating device is provided with three groups of spring damping and vibration isolating components, described
The end to end composition triangular form structure of three groups of spring damping and vibration isolating components, the damper rail include rail groove, the vibration damping rolling
Wheel is in rail groove, and the top of the insulator is connected with a suspension screw rod, and the suspension screw rod is connected by universal joint
Cushion idler, the V-shaped structure of damper rail.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510763220.4A CN105406429B (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | A kind of overhead transmission line Vibration damping balance system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510763220.4A CN105406429B (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | A kind of overhead transmission line Vibration damping balance system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105406429A CN105406429A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
CN105406429B true CN105406429B (en) | 2017-11-17 |
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CN201510763220.4A Active CN105406429B (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | A kind of overhead transmission line Vibration damping balance system |
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CN (1) | CN105406429B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
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CN107069626B (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2019-02-15 | 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of frequency-adjustable energy by collision conductor spacer |
CN109687293B (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2024-03-01 | 国网新疆电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Steel pipe lightning rod for reducing wind vibration |
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CN101944713B (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2012-07-04 | 重庆大学 | Split conductor anti-galloping device |
CN203026882U (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-06-26 | 东北电力大学 | Shape memory alloy anti-galloping spacer |
CN204517335U (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-07-29 | 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of multifunctional vibration damping anti-dance device |
CN104836183B (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2017-06-16 | 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of many division vibration damping anti-dance devices of annular |
CN205070363U (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-03-02 | 国网浙江省电力公司湖州供电公司 | Overhead transmission line damping balanced system |
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