CN105402449B - Hydraulic control one-way valve - Google Patents

Hydraulic control one-way valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105402449B
CN105402449B CN201510985300.4A CN201510985300A CN105402449B CN 105402449 B CN105402449 B CN 105402449B CN 201510985300 A CN201510985300 A CN 201510985300A CN 105402449 B CN105402449 B CN 105402449B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
valve
piston
radial hole
piston rod
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Application number
CN201510985300.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105402449A (en
Inventor
汪立平
郭言
孙铁亮
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Jiangsu Hengli Hydraulic Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Hengli Hydraulic Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105402449A publication Critical patent/CN105402449A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/18Check valves with actuating mechanism; Combined check valves and actuated valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/12Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
    • F16K31/122Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid the fluid acting on a piston
    • F16K31/1221Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid the fluid acting on a piston one side of the piston being spring-loaded

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hydraulic control one-way valve, including:Piston rod chamber, load chamber, upper control chamber, lower control chamber and valve body, valve pocket is provided with the valve body, valve element is provided with the valve pocket, the upper end of the valve pocket is connected with limit assembly, the lower end of the valve pocket is connected with piston, the piston is also connected with valve element, the lower control chamber is arranged at the lower end of piston, motion makes piston rod chamber be connected with load chamber to the valve pocket upwards, retract and in situ disconnect connecting for piston rod chamber and load chamber, motion makes piston rod chamber be connected with upper control chamber to the valve element upwards, retract and in situ disconnect connecting for piston rod chamber and upper control chamber.By the above-mentioned means, hydraulic control one-way valve of the present invention, can simplify structure, be active in one's movements, stable and reliable in work, manufacturing cost is low.

Description

Hydraulic control one-way valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to control valve field, more particularly to a kind of hydraulic control one-way valve.
Background technology
Check valve is that a kind of fluid can only flow into along import, and can not be from the directional control valve of outlet return.Applied to not Allow the occasion of reverse fluid flow.Hydraulic control one-way valve is the valve that can make check valve reverse circulated by control Fluid pressure. This valve occupies more important status in the hydraulic prop equipment of coal mine machinery.The difference of hydraulic control one-way valve and common check valve The part control oil circuit K that has been more, when controlling oil circuit access failure pressure oil liquid, hydraulic control one-way valve is just as common check valve one Sample is worked, and pressure oil is only flowed to from import and exported, it is impossible to reverse flow.When controlling oil circuit to have control pressure input, piston top Bar pushes up opening one-way valve under pressure oil effect, connects oil inlet and outlet, if oil-out pressure is more than inlet pressure, fluid will Reverse flow.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of a kind of hydraulic control one-way valve is provided, structure can be simplified, be active in one's movements, work Make reliable and stable, manufacturing cost is low.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is:A kind of hydraulic control one-way valve is provided, wrapped Include:Piston rod chamber, load chamber, upper control chamber, lower control chamber and valve body, valve pocket, the valve pocket are provided with the valve body Valve element is inside provided with, the upper end of the valve pocket is connected with limit assembly, and the lower end of the valve pocket is connected with piston, and the piston is also It is connected with valve element, the lower control chamber is arranged at the lower end of piston, and motion makes piston rod chamber and load to the valve pocket upwards Cavity volume connects, retract it is in situ disconnect connecting for piston rod chamber and load chamber, motion makes piston rod chamber to the valve element upwards It is connected with upper control chamber, retracts and in situ disconnect connecting for piston rod chamber and upper control chamber.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first radial hole is provided with the valve pocket, is set on the limit assembly There is the second radial hole, the limit assembly controls the first radial hole and the connection of the second radial hole or disconnected.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limit assembly includes adjusting screw rod and adjustment seat, the regulation spiral shell Bar one end is connected with valve element, and the other end is connected in adjustment seat, and second radial hole is opened on adjusting screw rod, described Adjusting screw rod controls the first radial hole and the connection of the second radial hole or disconnected.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting screw rod upper end is provided with locking nut, the locking nut In adjustment seat.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, connection limited location screw plug below the piston.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, (the first back-moving spring is connected with the valve pocket, is connected on the valve element There is second back-moving spring.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the valve body upper end is additionally provided with protection cap, and the protection cap is connected to Limit assembly upper end.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Hydraulic control one-way valve of the present invention, structure can be simplified, be active in one's movements, working stability can Lean on, manufacturing cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other Accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of hydraulic control one-way valve one of the present invention;
The mark of each part is as follows in accompanying drawing:1st, protection cap, 2, locking nut, 3, adjustment seat, 4, adjusting screw rod, 5, first Back-moving spring, 6, valve body, 7, second back-moving spring, 8, valve element, 9, valve pocket, 10, piston, 11, spacing screw plug, K1, second are radially Hole, K2, the first radial hole, R1, upper control chamber, R2, load chamber, R3, piston rod chamber, R4, lower control chamber, A1, upper control Chamber active area, A2, poppet valve core active area, A3, valve pocket active area, A4, lower control chamber active area,.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects Enclose.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of hydraulic control one-way valve, including:Piston rod chamber R3, load chamber R2, upper control chamber R1, lower control Chamber R4 and valve body 6 processed, valve pocket 9 being provided with the valve body 6, valve element 8 being provided with the valve pocket 9, the upper end of the valve pocket 9 connects Limit assembly is connected to, the lower end of the valve pocket 9 is connected with piston 10, and the piston 10 is also connected with valve element 8, the lower control Chamber R4 is arranged at the lower end of piston 10, and motion makes piston rod chamber be connected with R3 load chambers R2 to the valve pocket 9 upwards, retracts original Position disconnection piston rod chamber R3 connects with load chamber R2's, and motion makes piston rod chamber R3 and upper control to the valve element 8 upwards Chamber R1 is connected, and retracts and in situ disconnects connecting for piston rod chamber R3 and upper control chamber R1, lower control cavity volume R4 active area The active area A2 with poppet valve core, the active area A3 of valve pocket are combined and are determined two kinds of different area ratios A4 respectively
In addition, being provided with the first radial hole K2 on the valve pocket 9, the limit assembly is provided with the second radial hole K1, institute Limit assembly is stated to control the first radial hole K2 and the second radial hole K1 connections or disconnect.
In addition, the limit assembly includes adjusting screw rod 4 and adjustment seat 3, described one end of adjusting screw rod 4 is connected with valve element 8 Connect, the other end is connected in adjustment seat 3, and the second radial hole K1 is opened on adjusting screw rod 4, and the adjusting screw rod 4 controls First radial hole K2 and the second radial hole K1 connections disconnect.
In addition, the upper end of adjusting screw rod 4 is provided with locking nut 2, the locking nut 2 is located in adjustment seat 3.
In addition, the lower section of the piston 10 connection limited location screw plug 11.
In addition, being connected with (the first back-moving spring 5 on the valve pocket 9, second back-moving spring 7 is connected with the valve element 8.
In addition, the upper end of valve body 6 is additionally provided with protection cap 1, the protection cap 1 is connected to limit assembly upper end.
Hydraulic control one-way valve concrete operating principle of the present invention is as follows:When pressure oil enters from piston rod chamber R3 fashionable, act on Hydraulic coupling on valve pocket 9 is more than the spring force and load force sum of (the first back-moving spring 5, and valve pocket 9 moves up, piston rod chamber R3 connects with load chamber R2, and pressure oil enters load chamber R2 from piston rod chamber R3;
When pressure oil enters from load chamber R2, the downward power acted on valve pocket 9, which is more than, makes what valve pocket 9 moved upwards Power, check valve are closed, and load chamber R2 is not connected with piston rod chamber R3.When the radial directions of the first radial hole K2 and second When hole K1 is in connected state, hydraulic coupling caused by lower control chamber R4 control pressure is more than the load pressure in upper control chamber R1 When acting on caused hydraulic coupling on valve element 8, valve element 8 moves upwards, and upper control chamber R1 passes through the second radial hole K1 on valve element 8 Connected with piston rod chamber R3, upper control chamber R1 pressure reduces, and acting on power downward on valve pocket 9 and being less than makes valve pocket 9 transport upwards Dynamic power, valve pocket 9 move upwards, and load chamber R2 connects with piston rod chamber R3, and pressure oil enters piston from load chamber R2 Rod chamber R3.
When the first radial hole K2 and the second radial hole K1 are in blocking state, control pressure of the piston 10 in lower control chamber R1 Moved upwards in the presence of power and push up valve opening core 8, but because the first radial hole K2 and the second radial hole K1 are not connected, upper control Chamber R1 can not connect with piston rod chamber R3, and the downward power acted on valve pocket 9, which is still more than, makes its power to motion, unidirectionally Valve continues up still in closed mode, piston 10 in the presence of lower control chamber R4 pressure, piston 10 is withstood on valve pocket On, when acting on the upward power on valve pocket 9 and being more than downward power, valve pocket 9 is moved upwards, and check valve is opened, pressure oil from Load chamber R2 enters piston rod chamber R3.
Prior art is different from, hydraulic control one-way valve of the present invention, structure can be simplified, be active in one's movements, stable and reliable in work, system Cause low.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks Domain, it is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. hydraulic control one-way valve, it is characterised in that including:Piston rod chamber, load chamber, upper control chamber, lower control chamber and Valve body, valve pocket is provided with the valve body, valve element is provided with the valve pocket, the upper end of the valve pocket is connected with limit assembly, The lower end of the valve pocket is connected with piston, and the piston is also connected with valve element, and the lower control chamber is arranged at the lower end of piston, Motion makes piston rod chamber be connected with load chamber to the valve pocket upwards, retracts disconnection piston rod chamber and load chamber in situ Connection, motion makes piston rod chamber be connected with upper control chamber to the valve element upwards, retracts the in situ piston rod chamber and upper of disconnecting The connection of control chamber, the first radial hole is provided with the valve pocket, the limit assembly is provided with the second radial hole, described spacing Component controls the first radial hole and the connection of the second radial hole or disconnected.
  2. 2. hydraulic control one-way valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the limit assembly includes adjusting screw rod and regulation Seat, described adjusting screw rod one end are connected with valve element, and the other end is connected in adjustment seat, and second radial hole is opened in tune Save on screw rod, the adjusting screw rod controls the first radial hole and the connection of the second radial hole or disconnected.
  3. 3. hydraulic control one-way valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the adjusting screw rod upper end is provided with locking screw Mother, the locking nut are located in adjustment seat.
  4. 4. according to any described hydraulic control one-way valves of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that connection limited location spiral shell below the piston It is stifled.
  5. 5. hydraulic control one-way valve according to claim 4, it is characterised in that (the first back-moving spring is connected with the valve pocket, Second back-moving spring is connected with the valve element.
  6. 6. hydraulic control one-way valve according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the valve body upper end is additionally provided with protection cap, institute State protection cap and be connected to limit assembly upper end.
CN201510985300.4A 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Hydraulic control one-way valve Active CN105402449B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510985300.4A CN105402449B (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Hydraulic control one-way valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510985300.4A CN105402449B (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Hydraulic control one-way valve

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CN105402449A CN105402449A (en) 2016-03-16
CN105402449B true CN105402449B (en) 2018-01-23

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107504004A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-22 江苏恒立液压科技有限公司 Novel pressure recuperation valve
CN114412862A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-29 郑州磨料磨具磨削研究所有限公司 Ultrahigh pressure three-position three-way valve
CN114294283B (en) * 2021-12-26 2024-04-09 浙江海宏液压科技股份有限公司 Working valve plate and multi-way valve

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29509213U1 (en) * 1995-03-24 1996-07-25 Orenstein & Koppel Ag Device for flow pressure-independent flow distribution in a spool for mobile construction and work machines
CN2463629Y (en) * 2001-01-19 2001-12-05 温州市基安机械有限公司 Large flow liquid-control one-way valve
CN203441509U (en) * 2013-09-04 2014-02-19 巨隆集团芜湖兴隆液压有限公司 Novel large-flow hydraulic control one-way valve
CN203770282U (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-08-13 纪冬丽 Compound hydraulic control one-way valve
CN204004614U (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-12-10 苏州华徕光电仪器有限公司 A kind of compound Pilot operated check valve
CN204201187U (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-03-11 广东梅雁吉祥水电股份有限公司 A kind of Pilot operated check valve
EP2944829A1 (en) * 2013-11-20 2015-11-18 Jiangsu Hengli Hydraulic Co., Ltd. Pressure compensation valve
CN205383306U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-07-13 江苏恒立液压科技有限公司 Hydraulic one -way valve

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009048476B3 (en) * 2009-10-07 2010-09-16 Gaplast Gmbh One-way valve for releasing liquid from container, has outer cap which is mounted at container neck, and outlet channel is provided for fluid, where valve body is made of elastic material, and is arranged between container and outer cap

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29509213U1 (en) * 1995-03-24 1996-07-25 Orenstein & Koppel Ag Device for flow pressure-independent flow distribution in a spool for mobile construction and work machines
CN2463629Y (en) * 2001-01-19 2001-12-05 温州市基安机械有限公司 Large flow liquid-control one-way valve
CN203441509U (en) * 2013-09-04 2014-02-19 巨隆集团芜湖兴隆液压有限公司 Novel large-flow hydraulic control one-way valve
EP2944829A1 (en) * 2013-11-20 2015-11-18 Jiangsu Hengli Hydraulic Co., Ltd. Pressure compensation valve
CN203770282U (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-08-13 纪冬丽 Compound hydraulic control one-way valve
CN204004614U (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-12-10 苏州华徕光电仪器有限公司 A kind of compound Pilot operated check valve
CN204201187U (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-03-11 广东梅雁吉祥水电股份有限公司 A kind of Pilot operated check valve
CN205383306U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-07-13 江苏恒立液压科技有限公司 Hydraulic one -way valve

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