CN105399758A - Annular chiral coordination polymer, a preparation method and applications - Google Patents

Annular chiral coordination polymer, a preparation method and applications Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105399758A
CN105399758A CN201510929259.9A CN201510929259A CN105399758A CN 105399758 A CN105399758 A CN 105399758A CN 201510929259 A CN201510929259 A CN 201510929259A CN 105399758 A CN105399758 A CN 105399758A
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ligand polymer
cdpa
chiral ligand
cyclic chiral
polymer according
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程林
刘琪
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Southeast University
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Southeast University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F1/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F1/08Copper compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/18Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
    • B01J31/1805Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing nitrogen
    • B01J31/181Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, comprising at least one complexing nitrogen atom as ring member, e.g. pyridine
    • B01J31/1815Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, comprising at least one complexing nitrogen atom as ring member, e.g. pyridine with more than one complexing nitrogen atom, e.g. bipyridyl, 2-aminopyridine
    • B01J31/182Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, comprising at least one complexing nitrogen atom as ring member, e.g. pyridine with more than one complexing nitrogen atom, e.g. bipyridyl, 2-aminopyridine comprising aliphatic or saturated rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C201/00Preparation of esters of nitric or nitrous acid or of compounds containing nitro or nitroso groups bound to a carbon skeleton
    • C07C201/06Preparation of nitro compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2231/00Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2231/30Addition reactions at carbon centres, i.e. to either C-C or C-X multiple bonds
    • B01J2231/34Other additions, e.g. Monsanto-type carbonylations, addition to 1,2-C=X or 1,2-C-X triplebonds, additions to 1,4-C=C-C=X or 1,4-C=-C-X triple bonds with X, e.g. O, S, NH/N
    • B01J2231/3411,2-additions, e.g. aldol or Knoevenagel condensations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/10Complexes comprising metals of Group I (IA or IB) as the central metal
    • B01J2531/16Copper

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an annular chiral coordination polymer, a preparation method and applications. The chemical formula is [Cu3(R,R-cdpa)3(CH3OH)3].6ClO4.3CH3OH. The preparation method comprises steps: Cu(ClO4)2.6H2O and R,R-cdpa are added in 8mL of a CH3OH solution, mixing is carried out, and a suspension is prepared; the suspension is transferred to a reaction vessel, the reaction is carried out, and an annular chiral coordination polymer is prepared. The preparation method is advantageous in that the bichelating ligand R,R-cdpa based on chiral cyclohexanediamine and and Cu(II) are employed to prepare an annular chiral coordination polymer. In addition, the preparation technology is simple, complex synthesis devices are not needed, and the production cost is lowered. the prepared coordination polymer can be used in an asymmetric Henry reaction of aromatic aldehyde and nitromethane.

Description

A kind of cyclic chiral ligand polymer and preparation method thereof and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical field, particularly relate to a kind of cyclic chiral ligand polymer and preparation method thereof and application.
Background technology
The design of chiral coordination compound and synthesis are one of hot fields of coordination chemistry, this is because their structure is full of variety, colourful topological framework can be shown, therefore not only there is the theoretical significance of structure, can be used as excellent functional materials simultaneously, there is tempting application prospect.Research at present for this material mainly concentrates on asymmetry catalysis, enantioselectivity separation, second-order non-linear optical materials and ferroelectric material etc.In recent years, lot of domestic and international seminar has made a large amount of fruitful work in the asymmetry catalysis of chiral coordination compound, but mainly concentrate on the ligand polymer of higher dimensionality (two and three dimensions), particularly there is the metal-organic framework materials of pore passage structure.Meanwhile, cyclic chiral ligand polymer, as a kind of interesting chipal compounds, also should have potential using value in asymmetry catalysis, but does not also have the research of this respect to report in document.In addition, in document, the adducts of existing chirality cyclohexanediamine and Cu (II) salt is applied in the report of asymmetric Henle reaction aspect.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: that the first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of one dimension and there is the chirality ligand polymer of ring-type; The second object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of this ligand polymer; The third object of the present invention is to provide the application of this ligand polymer.
Technical scheme: the chemical formula of cyclic chiral ligand polymer of the present invention is [Cu 3(R, R-cdpa) 3(CH 3oH) 3] .6ClO 4.3CH 3oH, wherein, R, R-cdpa are that it is the two chelated organic ligands of chirality.Furtherly, what this ligand polymer had that three Cu (II) and three R, R-cdpa formed 3 adds 3 ring texturees, and it belongs to oblique system, and spacer is P2 1, crystallization parameters is β=99.128 (3) °, wherein, the rib that a, b, c are respectively three ribs of structure cell is long, and β is the angle of a rib and c rib.
Furtherly, R of the present invention, R-cdpa part adopts trans pair of chelating pattern and the coordination of two Cu (II), and the tetragonal pyramid structure that Cu (II) is pentacoordinate, the base plane of tetragonal pyramid is occupied by two nitrogen-atoms of two chelating ligands and two Sauerstoffatoms, and the vertex position of tetragonal pyramid is occupied by a water molecules, bottom tetragonal pyramid, four atoms of coordination are not in same plane, wherein, the structural formula of R, R-cdpa part is:
The preparation method of cyclic chiral ligand polymer of the present invention comprises the steps:
(1) by the Cu (ClO of 0.1mmol 4) 26H 2the R of O and 0.1mmol, R-cdpa adds 8mLCH 3mix in OH solution, stirred at ambient temperature 20min, obtains suspension liquid;
(2) above-mentioned suspension transferred in the reactor of 15mL inner liner polytetrafluoroethylene and heat 90 DEG C of reactions after 3 days, be slowly down to room temperature, filtration with the speed of 5 DEG C/h, leave standstill rear obtained cyclic chiral ligand polymer.
Cyclic chiral ligand polymer of the present invention is applied to the asymmetric Henle reaction of aromatic aldehyde and Nitromethane 99Min..
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage is that the present invention adopts two chelating ligand R, R-cdpa and Cu (II) based on chirality cyclohexanediamine to construct a kind of cyclic chiral ligand polymer; Meanwhile, preparation technology of the present invention is simple, without the need to the synthesis device of complexity, reduces production cost; In addition, the ligand polymer of preparation can be applied to the asymmetric Henle reaction of aromatic aldehyde and Nitromethane 99Min., thus explores and feasibility study for chiral helical title complex provides originality as the application of heterogeneous catalyst in asymmetry catalysis.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the molecular structure of the ligand polymer that the present invention obtains.
Embodiment
The chemical formula of cyclic chiral ligand polymer of the present invention is [Cu 3(R, R-cdpa) 3(CH 3oH) 3] .6ClO 4.3CH 3oH, wherein, R, R-cdpa are (-)-N, N'-(1R, 2R)-1,2-diamino hexahydroaniline two base two (2-pyridine anilide), and it be chirality pair chelated organic ligands.Furtherly, what this ligand polymer had that three Cu (II) and three R, R-cdpa formed 3 adds 3 ring texturees, and it belongs to oblique system, and spacer is P2 1, crystallization parameters is β=99.128 (3) °, wherein, the rib that a, b, c are respectively three ribs of structure cell is long, and β is the angle of a rib and c rib.
Furtherly, R of the present invention, R-cdpa part adopts trans pair of chelating pattern and the coordination of two Cu (II), and the tetragonal pyramid structure that Cu (II) is pentacoordinate, the base plane of tetragonal pyramid is occupied by two nitrogen-atoms of two chelating ligands and two Sauerstoffatoms, and the vertex position of tetragonal pyramid is occupied by a water molecules, bottom tetragonal pyramid, four atoms of coordination are not in same plane, wherein, the structural formula of R, R-cdpa part is:
The preparation method of cyclic chiral ligand polymer of the present invention comprises the steps:
(1) by the Cu (ClO of 0.1mmol 4) 26H 2the R of O and 0.1mmol, R-cdpa adds 8mLCH 3mix in OH solution, stirred at ambient temperature 20min, obtains suspension liquid;
(2) above-mentioned suspension transferred in the reactor of 15mL inner liner polytetrafluoroethylene and heat 90 DEG C of reactions after 3 days, be slowly down to room temperature, filtration with the speed of 5 DEG C/h, leave standstill rear obtained cyclic chiral ligand polymer.
Cyclic chiral ligand polymer of the present invention is applied to the asymmetric Henle reaction of aromatic aldehyde and Nitromethane 99Min..Furtherly, aromatic aldehyde is that (substituting group is H, 2-/3-/4-NO for 1-naphthaldehyde and single-substituted formaldehyde 2, 2-/3-/4-F, 2-/4-Cl, 2-/3-/4-Br, 4-OCH 3or 4-Ph).
Embodiment 1
By the Cu (ClO of 0.1mmol 4) 26H 2the R of O and 0.1mmol, R-cdpa adds 8mLCH 3mix in OH solution, stirred at ambient temperature 20min, obtains suspension liquid; Above-mentioned suspension is transferred in the reactor of 15mL inner liner polytetrafluoroethylene and heat 90 DEG C of reactions after 3 days, slowly be down to room temperature, filtration with the speed of 5 DEG C/h, leave standstill after obtained cyclic chiral ligand polymer, the molecular structure this ligand polymer obtained through Advances in crystal X-ray diffraction analysis is as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment 2
By the Cu (ClO of 0.1mmol 4) 26H 2the R of O and 0.1mmol, R-cdpa adds 8mLCH 3mix in OH solution, stirred at ambient temperature 20min, obtains suspension liquid; Above-mentioned suspension transferred in the reactor of 15mL inner liner polytetrafluoroethylene and heat 90 DEG C of reactions after 3 days, be slowly down to room temperature, filtration with the speed of 5 DEG C/h, leave standstill rear obtained cyclic chiral ligand polymer.
Embodiment 3
0.5mmol ligand polymer is added in the small test tube of 4mL, 1mL Virahol (i-PrOH) and 5mmolN, N-diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) obtains a blue suspension, then in suspension, the aromatic aldehyde of 0.5mmol and the Nitromethane 99Min. of 5mmol is added, test tube is put into low-temp reaction device, filter react 168h under-20 DEG C of conditions after, filtrate is crossed column purification, wherein, weighting agent is silica gel, moving phase is sherwood oil and the ethyl acetate mixed solvent of volume ratio 4:1, gained solution is concentrated, after vacuum-drying, namely catalysate is obtained, its catalyzed reaction equation is shown below.
By the high-performance liquid chromatogram determination e.e. value of the catalysate of gained with chiral column.Wherein, chiral column used and liquid-phase condition, and the e.e. value of products therefrom is as shown in table 1.
The e.e. value of table 1 catalysate
As shown in Table 1, when this chiral helical title complex is as Primary Catalysts, the asymmetric Henle reaction of aromatic aldehyde and Nitromethane 99Min. can obtain good asymmetry catalysis effect; It is likely applied in industrial reaction.

Claims (9)

1. a cyclic chiral ligand polymer, is characterized in that: the chemical formula of this ligand polymer is [Cu 3(R, R-cdpa) 3(CH 3oH) 3] .6ClO 4.3CH 3oH, wherein, R, R-cdpa are that it is the two chelated organic ligands of chirality.
2. cyclic chiral ligand polymer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: what described ligand polymer had that three Cu (II) and three R, R-cdpa formed 3 adds 3 ring texturees.
3. cyclic chiral ligand polymer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ligand polymer belongs to oblique system, spacer is P2 1.
4. cyclic chiral ligand polymer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the crystallization parameters of described ligand polymer is β=99.128 (3) °, wherein, the rib that a, b, c are respectively three ribs of structure cell is long, and β is the angle of a rib and c rib.
5. cyclic chiral ligand polymer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the structural formula of described R, R-cdpa part is:
6. cyclic chiral ligand polymer according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described R, R-cdpa part adopts trans pair of chelating pattern and the coordination of two Cu (II).
7. cyclic chiral ligand polymer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the tetragonal pyramid structure that described Cu (II) is pentacoordinate, the base plane of tetragonal pyramid is occupied by two nitrogen-atoms of two chelating ligands and two Sauerstoffatoms, the vertex position of tetragonal pyramid is occupied by a water molecules, and bottom tetragonal pyramid, four atoms of coordination are not in same plane.
8. prepare a method for cyclic chiral ligand polymer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1) by the Cu (ClO of 0.1mmol 4) 26H 2the R of O and 0.1mmol, R-cdpa adds 8mLCH 3mix in OH solution, stirred at ambient temperature 20min, obtains suspension liquid;
(2) above-mentioned suspension transferred in the reactor of 15mL inner liner polytetrafluoroethylene and heat 90 DEG C of reactions after 3 days, be slowly down to room temperature, filtration with the speed of 5 DEG C/h, leave standstill rear obtained cyclic chiral ligand polymer.
9. a cyclic chiral ligand polymer according to claim 1 is applied to the asymmetric Henle reaction of aromatic aldehyde and Nitromethane 99Min..
CN201510929259.9A 2015-12-14 2015-12-14 Annular chiral coordination polymer, a preparation method and applications Pending CN105399758A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109503737A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-03-22 石家庄学院 A kind of polystyrene-supported chiral diamine class ligand and its preparation method and application
CN110560173A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-12-13 哈尔滨工业大学 preparation method and application method of bipyridine amide iron-loaded nano silica heterogeneous catalyst

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
曹青娜: "具有多重手性元素的手性配位聚合物的合成、结构与性质研究", 《HTTP://WWW.DOCIN.COM/P-1141639302.HTML》 *
程林 等: "手性[3+3]金属环的构筑及其在不对称亨利反应中的应用", 《2015年中西部地区无机化学化工学术研讨会会议论文集》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109503737A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-03-22 石家庄学院 A kind of polystyrene-supported chiral diamine class ligand and its preparation method and application
CN109503737B (en) * 2018-11-19 2021-03-05 石家庄学院 Polystyrene-immobilized chiral diamine ligand and preparation method and application thereof
CN110560173A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-12-13 哈尔滨工业大学 preparation method and application method of bipyridine amide iron-loaded nano silica heterogeneous catalyst
CN110560173B (en) * 2019-09-17 2022-03-04 哈尔滨工业大学 Preparation method and application method of bipyridine amide iron-loaded nano silica heterogeneous catalyst

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Application publication date: 20160316